FUNCTION USE IN EXCEL

Microsoft Excel ,y; gy;NtW tifahd function fs; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.

,tw;iwg; gad;gLj;jp epge;liifSld; $ba jPu;Tfisf; fhz
KbAk;. mNj Nghy; epge;jiifis epiwNtw;Wk; juTfisg; gpupj;J
vLj;Jf; nfhs;s KbAk;.

SUM ,uz;L my;yJ ,uz;Lf;F Nkw;gl;l ,yf;fq;fspd;

$l;Lj; njhifiaf; fz;lwpag; gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.
syntax=SUM(number1; number2;) A B
Eg = SUM(A1:A4)=>925 1 100
2 125
3 300
4 400

MAXIMUM Fwpg;gpl;l juTj; njhFjpapy; ,Ue;J Mff; $ba

ngWkhdj;ijf; fzpf;fg; gad;gLk; FUNCTION ,JthFk;.
SYNTX =MAX(number 1; number2...)
Eg= MAX(B2:B6)=>90
A B C D E F
1 Student Tamil English Science Average Rank
2 Anver 78 60 68 68.67 4
3 Riyas 90 80 56 75.33 2
4 Fathima 82 48 83 71.00 3
5 Rinosa 56 93 87 78.67 1
6 Naseem 39 75 40 51.33 5

MINIMUM Fwpg;gpl;l juTj; njhFjpapy; ,Ue;J Mff;

Fiwe;j ngWkhzj;ijf; fzpf;fg; gad;gLk; function ,JthFk; .
Syntax= MIN(number1;number2;..)
Eg=MIN(C2:C6)=>48

AVERAGE Fwpg;gpl;l juTj; njhFjpahdJ ruhrupiaf; fzpf;fg;

gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.
Syntax =AVERAGE(number1; number2..)
Eg=AVERAGE(B2:D2)=>68.67

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RANK Fwpg;gpl;l juTj; njhFjpapdJ Rang I fzpf;fg;
gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.mjhtJ XU tFg;gpYs;s khztu;fspd;
tFg;G epiyia mwpag;gad;gLfpwJ.
Syntax= RANG(number,ref,order)
Eg=RANK(E2,SES2:SES6)=>4

COUNT njupT nra;ag;gl;l cell range ,y; cs;s ,yf;fq;fspd;

vz;zpf;ifia fzpf;fg; gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.
syntax=COUNT(value 1,value 2....)
Eg=COUNT(B2:B6)=>5

C0UNTA njupT nra;ag;gl;l cell range ,y; cs;s

,yf;fq;fspdJk; Text fspdJk; vz;zpf;ifiaf; fzpf;fg; gad;gLk;
function ,JthFk;.
syntax=COUNTA(value1,value2...)
Eg=COUNTA(A1:D6)=>24

COUNTBLANK njupT nra;ag;gl;l cell range ,y; cs;s

ntWikahd (Empty)Cell fspd; vz;zpf;ifiaf; fzpf;fg; gad;gLk;
function ,JthFk;.
syntax=COUNTBLANK(rang,)
Eg=COUNTBLANK(A1:D6)=>0
CHAR Ascii Code ,yf;fj;ijf; nfhz;L character I
fz;lwpag; gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.
syntax=CHAR(number)
Eg=CHAR(65)=>A

CODE character fSf;Fupa Ascii Code I fz;lwpag;gad;gLk;

function ,JthFk;.
syntax=CODE(Text)
Eg=CODE(“A”)=.>6

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LEN Fwpg;gpl;l XU text ,y; cs;s vOj;Jf;fspd;
vz;zpf;ifiaf; fz;lwpag; gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;;.
syntax=LEN (“Text”)
Eg=LEN(“Quick”)=>5

LEFT Fwpg;gpl;l XU text ,y; ,lJ gf;fk; ,Ue;J vj;jii

vOj;Jf;fs; NjitNah mj;jii vOj;Jf;fisAk; gpupj;J vLf;fg;
gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;;.
syntax=LEFT(“Text” Number Character)
Eg=LEFT(“University”,2)=>Un

RIGHT Fwpg;gpl;l XU text ,y; tyJ gf;fk; ,Ue;J vj;jii

vOj;Jf;fs; NjitNah mj;jii vOj;Jf;fisAk; gpupj;J vLf;fg;
gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;;.
syntax=RIGHT(“Text” Number Character)
Eg=RIGHT(“University”,2)=>ty

MID Fwpg;gpl;l XU text,y; Fwpj;j XU ,lj;jpy; njhlq;fp

Fwpj;j ,lk; tiuAs;s vOj;Jf;fisg;; gpupj;J vLf;fg; gad;gLk;
function ,JthFk;;.
syntax=MID(“Text”start number,number chars)
Eg=MID(“University”,3,2)=>iv

SEARCH XU text,y; cs;s XU vOj;ijf;;fz;L gpbf;fg;

gad;gLk; function ,JthFk; (not case sensitive)
syntax=SEARCH(“find text” “within text”, start num)
Eg=SEARCH(“R,Raguram”)=>1
Eg=SEARCH(“R,Raguram”,2)=>5
FIND XU text,y; cs;s XU vOj;ijf;;fz;L gpbf;fg; gad;gLk;
function ,JthFk; (not case sensitive)
syntax=FIND(“find text” “within text”, start num)
Eg=FIND(“eat,” I eat rice”,2)=>3

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UPPER XU text I Capital letters Mf khw;wg; gad;gLk; function
,JthFk;.
syntax=UPPER(“text”)
Eg=UPPER(“south eastern university”)=>SOUTH EASTERN UNIVERSITY

LOWER XU text I small letters Mf khw;wg; gad;gLk; function

,JthFk;.
syntax=LOWER(“text”)
Eg=LOWER(“SOUTH EASTERN UNIVERSITY”)=>south eastern university

PROPER xt;nthU Word ,dJk; Kjy; vOj;jpii Capital

MfTk; kw;iwa vOj;Jf;fis Small MfTk; khw;wg; gad;gLk; function
,JthFk;.
syntax=PROPER (“Text”)
Eg=PROPER(“south eastern university”)=>south eastern university

TRIM nrhw;fSf;fpilNa cs;s ,ilntspfis ePf;fpf;

nfhs;sg; gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.mjhtJ ,uz;L
nrhw;fSf;fpilNa xU ,ilntsp jtpu Viia ,ilntspfis
ePf;fptpLk;.
syntax=TRIM(text)
Eg=TRIM(“I went to moon”)=> I went to moon

AND toq;fg;gLfpd;w miij;J epge;jiifisAk; jpUg;jpg;gLj;Jk;

NghJ True vd;w KbitAk; toq;fg;gLfpd;w epge;jiifspy; xd;W
my;yJ xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l epge;jiifs; jpUg;jpg;gLj;jg;glhj NghJ
False vd;w KbitAk; jUk;.
Syntax=AND(logical 1,logical 2,....)
Eg=AND(2+2=4,2+3=5)=>True
Eg=AND(TRUE,FALSE)=>False

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NOT toq;fg;gLfpd;w epge;jiifSf;F vjpu;kiwahd tpisit
toq;Ffpd;w function ,JthFk;.mjhtJ toq;fg;gLfpd;w epge;jiiia
jpUg;jpg;gLj;Jk; NghJ false vd;w KbitAk; toq;Ffpd;w epge;jiiia
jpUg;jpg;gLj;jhj NghJ True vd;w KbitAk; jUk;.
Syntax=NOT(logical)
Eg=NOT(1+1=2)=>False
Eg=NOT(1+1=5)=>True

OR toq;fg;gLfpd;w epge;jiifspy; xd;W my;yJ xd;Wf;F

Nkw;gl;l epge;jiifs; jpUg;jpg;gLj;jg;gLk; NghJ True vd;w KbitAk;
miij;J epge;jiifisAk; jpUg;jpg;gLj;jhj NghJ False vd;w
KbitAk; jUk;.
Syntax=OR(logical 1,logical 2,....)
Eg=OR(1+1=1,2+2=5)=>False B C
Eg=OR(TRUE,FALSE,TRUE)=>True A
1 sales commision
2 10000 10%
VLOOKUP xU ml;ltizapy; 3 20000 20%
fhzg;gLk; juTfis mbg;gilahff; 4 30000 30%
nfhz;L 5 40000 40%
6
,d;ndhU juT ml;ltizapy; cs;s
7 EM sales commision
juTfspy; mtw;wpw;F rkkhd my;yJ
mtw;wpii tpl Fiwe;j juTfSf;F NO
mt;tPr;rpii nghUe;jr; nra;Ak;. 8 1 19000 0.1
9 2 25000 0.2
syntax=VLOOKUP(lookupvalue,table 10 3 18000 0.1
array,colum index number) 11 4 38000 0.3
12 5 45000 0.4
Eg=VLOOKUP(B8,AS1BS5,2) 13 6 50000 0.4

PMT epiyahd tl;b tPjj;jpy; khjhe;jk; rkdhd njhifia

jpUg;gpr; nrYj;jf; $ba tifapy; ngw;w flDf;fhf khjhe;jk;
nrYj;jf; $ba njhifia fzpf;fg; gad;gLk;.
syntax=PMT(rate,nper,pv,fv,type)
Eg 15% Mz;L tl;b tPjj;jpy; 15 tUlq;fspy; jpUg;gpr; nrYj;jf;$ba
tifapy; 100,000.00 I flahfg; ngw;w xUtu; khjhe;jk; nrYj;jf;
$ba njhifiaf; fzpj;jy;.
Eg=PMT(15%/12,180,-100000) =>1399.59

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SUMIF xU epge;jiiia guprPyii nra;J mjii jpUg;jp
nra;Ak; NghJ mj;juTfiaf; $l;b nkhj;jg; ngWkjpiaf; fhZjy;
sum if MFk;
syntax=SUMIF(rang,criteria,sum rang)
Eg=SUMIF(B2:B5,>4000”,B2:B5)

COUNTIF xU epge;jiiia guprPyii nra;J mjii

jpUg;jp nra;Ak; NghJ mj;juTfspd; nkhj;j vz;zpf;ifiaf; fhZjy;
count if MFk;.
syntax=COUNITIF(rang,criteria)
Eg=COUNTIF(A1:B5,>= 4000”)
T vz;tbtj;jpy; cs;stw;iw vOj;J(text) tbtkhf khw;wg;
gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.
syntax=T(“Value”)
Eg=T(“1000”)=> 1000

VALUE xU text Mf toq;fg;gLk; vz;iz vz;zhf (value) Mf

khw;wg; gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.
syntax=VALUE(text)
Eg=VALUE (“1000”) =>10000

SUBSTITUTE xU nrhy;Yf;Fg; gjpyhf ,d;DnkhU

nrhy;iyg; gpujpapl;L nra;ag; gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.
syntax=SUBSTITUTE(text,oldtext,newtext,instancenum)
Eg=Substitute(Quarter1,2011.”1,2,3”) =>Quarter1,2012
Eg=Substitute(“This is a Car,Car,Bus”) =>This is a bus

REPLACE xU nrhy;Yf;Fg; gjpyhf ,d;DnkhU nrhy;iyg;

gpujpapl;L nra;ag; gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;. ,jw;F gpujp nra;a
Ntz;ba text ,d; njhlf;fKk; mjd; ePsKk; toq;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
syntax=Replace(oldtext,start num,num chars,new text)
Eg=Replace(“The cut on the bed”,5,3.dog”) =>The dog on the bed

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REPT xU nrhy;iy my;yJ tbtj;ij (*,s/@)kPz;Lk;
kPz;Lk; gpujp nra;a gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.
Syntax=Rept(Text<Number Of Times)
Eg=Rept(“@,5”)=>@@@@@

DOLLAR Convert the number to text using currency format

Syntax=Dollar (Number,Decimal)
Eg=DOLLAR(65384.1524,2)= $65,384.15

CONCATENATE ,uz;L my;yJ ,uz;Lf;F Nkw;gl;l nrhw;fis

,izj;J xU text Mf khw;wg; gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.
A B C D E
Fathima And Rinosa Came Yesterday

Syntax=CONCATENATE(Text1,Text2.....)
Eg=CONCATENATE(A1,B1,C1,D1,E1)=>Fathima and Rinosa came yesterday

EXACT ,uz;L nrhw;fis xg;gpl;L ,uz;L nrhw;fSk; xNu

khjpupahf ,Ue;jhy; true vd;Wk; mg;gb ,y;yhtpl;lhy; false
vd;Wk; ,lg;gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;. ,J case-sensitive
cilaJ.
syntax=exact(text1,text2)
eg=exact(“world”,world”)=>true A B C
1 Name Marks Result
2 Ramees 75 Fail
3 Rinosa 78 Pass
4 Mohan 48 Fail
5 Ravi 60 Fail

IF ,J xU logical argument MFk;.mjhtJ ehk; toq;Fk;

epge;jiiia jpUg;jp nra;Ak; NghJ xU KbitAk; jpUg;jp nra;ahj
NghJ NtW KbitAk; toq;Fk;.
Syntax=IF(logical test,value if ture,value if false)
Eg=IF(B2>75,Pass.Fail”)

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EVEN ,f; fl;lisiag; gad;gLj;jp kpff; fpl;ba ,ul;il(Even)
vz;fshf khw;wg; gad;gLk;.
Syntax=EVEN(Number)
Eg=EVEN(3)=>4

0DD ,f; fl;lisiag; gad;gLj;jp kpff; fpl;ba xw;iw(odd)

vz;fshf khw;wg; gad;gLk;.
Syntax=ODD(Number)
Eg=ODD(2.43)=>3

ROUND ,yf;fq;fis tpUk;gpa jrkjhdj;jpw;F kl;le;jl;lg;

gad;gLk;
Syntax=ROUND(number,number of digits)
Eg=ROUND(3.85629,2)=>3.86

ROUNDDOWN ,yf;fq;fis tpUk;gpa jrkjhdj;jpw;F

kl;le;jl;Lk; tpil G+r;rpaj;ij mz;kpj;jjhf mikAk;.
Syntax=ROUND DOWN(number,number of digits)
Eg=ROUNDDOWN(3.14155,3)=>3.141

ROUNDUP ,yf;fq;fis tpUk;gpa jrkjhdj;jpw;F kl;le;jl;Lk;

tpil G+r;rpaj;ij mz;kpj;jjhf mikAk;.
Syntax=ROUNDUP(number,number of digits)
Eg=ROUNDUP(3.14155,3)=>3.142

SQRT tu;f;f %yj;ijf; fz;lwpag; gad;gLk;;

Syntax=SQRT(number)
Eg=SQRT(25)=>5

SUMSQ ,uz;L ,yf;fq;fspd; tu;f;f %yj;jpd; $l;Lj;njhifiaf;

fz;lwpag; gad;gLk;;
Syntax=SUMSQ(number1,number2)
Eg=SUMSQ(3,4)=>25
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PRODUCT jug;gl;l ,yf;fq;fisg; ngUf;fp tpiliaj; jUk;
syntax=PRODUCT(number1,number2....)
Eg=A2:A4 contain 5,15 and 30 respectively
Eg=PRODUCT(A2:A4)=>2250

MEDIAN ,ilaj;ijf; fz;lwpag; gad;gLk;

syntax=MEDIAN(number1,number2,......)
Eg=MEDIAN(1,5,6,8,9,10,12) =>8

MODE Mfhuj;ijf; fz;lwpag;gad;gLk;

syntax=MODE(number1,number2,....)
Eg=MODE(1,3,4,4,8,10,4) =>4

INT jrk ,yf;fj;ij KOj;jhdj;jpw;F khw;wg;gad;gLk;

syntax=INT(number)
Eg=INT(150.236)=>150

LOG tpUk;gpa ,yf;fq;fis mbahff; nfhz;L klf;ifg;

ngWkhzj;ijf; fz;lwpag; gad;gLk;
syntax=LOG(number,base)
Eg=LOG(100,2)=>2

MOD xU ,yf;fj;ij ,d;ndhU ,yf;fj;jhy; tFf;Fk; NghJ

tUk; kPjpiaj; jUk; function ,JthFk;
syntax=MOD(number.division)
Eg=MOD(440,18)=>8
DATE date,iig; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg; gad;gLk;
syntax=DATE(YY.MM.DD)
Eg=DATE(2012,1.15)=>1/15/2012

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DAY Fwpg;gpl;l date ,y; ,Ue;J ehis(day) mwpe;J nfhs;sg;
gad;gLk;
syntax=DAY(serial number)
Eg=DAY(“9/15/2011”)=>15

MONTH Fwpg;gpl;l date ,y; ,Ue;J khjj;ij mwpe;Jnfhs;sg;

gad;gLk;
syntax=MONTH(serial number)
Eg=MONTH(“1/1/2012”)=>1

YEAR Fwpg;gpl;l date ,y; ,Ue;J tUlj;ij mwpe;Jnfhs;sg;

gad;gLk;
syntax=YEAR(serial number)
Eg=YEAR(“1/1/2012”)=>2012

DAYS360 360 ehl;fis cila Mz;il mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L

,uz;L jpfjpfSf;fpilia cs;s tpj;jpahrj;ij fzpf;fg;gad;gLk;
syntax=DAYS360(startdate,end date)
Eg=DAYS360(“1/30/2011”2/1/2011”)=>1

HOUR Fwpg;gpl;l Time ,y; ,Ue;J kzpj;jpahyj;ij mwpe;J

nfhs;sg; gad;gLk;
syntax=HOUR (serial number)
Eg=HOUR(“3:30:30 PM”)=>3

MINUTE Fwpg;gpl;l Time ,y; ,Ue;J epkplj;ij mwpe;J

nfhs;sg; gad;gLk;
syntax=MINUTE(serial number)
Eg=MINUTE(“3:30:30 PM”)=>30

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ABS kiw ,yf;fj;ij Neu; ,yf;fkhf(Absolute Value) khw;wg;
gad;gLk; function ,JthFk;.
syntax=ABS(number)
Eg=ABS(10)=>10
Eg=ABS(-10)=>10

SIN number cila SIN ngWkhdj;ij jUk;

syntax=SIN(number)
Eg=SIN(10)=>-0.54402

COS number cila COS ngWkhdj;ijj; jUk;

Syntax=COS(number)
Eg=COS(1.047)=>0.500171

TAN number cila TAN ngWkhdj;ij jUk;

Syntax=TAN(number)
Eg=TAN(0.785)=>0.946652

POWER xU vz;zpd; POWER I fzpf;fg; gad;gLk;

Syntax=POWEr(number,power)
Eg=POWER(10,2)=>100

NOW Current Date IAk; Current Time IAk; fhz;gpf;Fk; Function

,JthFk;
Syntax=NOW()
Eg=NOW()=>1/1/2006 0:54

11 | A . M . J A H A N 0773536566
 gapw;rp tpdhf;fs;
tpdh 01
A B C D E F G H I J
1 Mon Tue Wed Thur Fri TOTAL MAX MIN AVER
2 Breakfast 3,560 3,186 2,952 3,395 3,436
3 Lunch 20,163 21,416 19,912 19,681 18,628
4 Bar 9,873 12,172 12,642 12,711 18,846
5 Snacks 2,405 3,544 2,694 3,120 3,712
6 TOTALS

NkYs;s ml;ltizia gad;gLj;jp gpd;tUk; tpdhf;fSf;F tpil

jUf.
1. Total I fhz;f
2. Average f;fhd Excel Function I fhz;f
3. Lunch f;fhf ve;ehspy; kpff;$ba nryT Vw;gl;Ls;sJ.
4. Breakfast f;fhf kpff; Fiwe;j nryT ve;ehspy; Vw;gl;Ls;sJ.
5. Breakfast f;fhd jpq;fs;> nrt;tha;> tpahod; vd;gtw;Wf;fhd nkhj;j
nryitf; fhz;f.
6. Snacks f;fhd jpq;fs;> Gjd;> nts;sp vd;gtw;Wf;fhd nryitf;
fhz;f.
tpdh 02
A B C D E
1 Stationery Supplies
Ltd
2
3 Date SalesPerson Item Receipt No Amount
4 21-Nov Carl Toys 1238 1,782.10
5 26-Nov Carl Stationery 1255 4,853.55
6 26-Nov Carl Toys 1395 51.35
7 Carl’s Total
8 21-Nov John Cards 1141 91.15
9 24-Nov John Books 1982 442.60
10 21-Nov John Toys 1885 561.50
11 26-Nov John Toys 1875 62.75
12 John’s Total
13 22-Nov Judy Books 1032 234.50
14 26-Nov Judy Sports 1920 472.60
goods

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 15 Judy’s Total
16 25-Nov Mary Toys 1774 364.15
17 Mary’s
Total
18 22-Nov Susan Electronics 1160 52.95
19 23-Nov Susan Cards 1075 81.60
20 23-Nov Susan Others 1745 132.95
21 24-Nov Susan Sports 1662 2,580.10
goods
22 Susan’s
Total
23
24 Grand Total

1. NkYs;s ml;ltizapy; Total I fhz;f

tpdh 03

A B C D E F
1 ABC Company Sales Performance Report
2
3 Salesman Qtr1 Qtr2 Qtr3 Qtr4 Total
4 Albert 148 156 171 140 615
5 Carl 122 131 153 118 524
6 Cornell 211 243 246 250 950
7 Edwin 129 150 92 218 589
8 Francis 311 270 247 322 1,150

1. NkYs;s ml;ltizf;fhd pie chart I create nra;f.

2. ,q;F Sales man fspd; total I mbg;gilahf itj;J Rank
nra;f.
3. Albert ,d; Total I Edwin ,d; Total ,Ue;J fopj;J Carl ,d;
Total Mshy; ngUf;Ff.

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tpdh 04
gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapYs;s juit fUj;jpw;nfhs;f.
SHEET 1:
Brick Court Investments
Overtime calculations for the month of November
Date Name Hours Worked Day of Week Rate Amount
27-Oct Albert 4 Sun 100 400
8-Nov Albert 3 Fri 50 150
18-Nov Lewis 4 Mon 50 200
9-Nov Albert 4 Sat 50 200
12-Nov Albert 3 Tue 50 150
27-Oct Carl 5 Sun 100 500
15-Nov Albert 4 Fri 50 200
19-Nov Albert 1 Tue 50 50
19-Nov Albert 4 Tue 50 200
5-Nov Bernard 4 Tue 50 200
7-Nov Bernard 5 Thu 50 250
20-Nov Albert 2 Wed 50 100
21-Nov Albert 4 Thu 50 200
28-Oct Carl 3 Mon 50 150
11-Nov Lewis 4 Mon 50 200
22-Nov Lewis 2 Fri 50 100
26-Oct Bernard 2 Sat 50 100
28-Oct Bernard 4 Mon 50 200
30-Oct Bernard 3 Wed 50 150
2-Nov Bernard 1 Sat 50 50
9-Nov Bernard 4 Sat 50 200
14-Nov Bernard 1 Thu 50 50

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SHEET 2:
Date Name Hours Worked Day of Week Rate Amount

Average
Maximum

Questions
(i). Find the name Lewis and replace it with Martin.
(ii). Sort the data according to name in Ascending order.
(iii). Insert a row at each change of name.
(iv). Type the heading ‘Average’ in cell E13.
(v). Adjust the width of column E to view the contents in full.
(vi). Copy the heading in E13 to cells: E22, E38, E50, E61, E74, E87, E98 and
E109.
(vii). Use the AVERAGE function to calculate the average sales of all salesmen.
(viii). Insert four blank rows above row 1.
(ix). Insert a picture (Logo) into the worksheet.
(x). Resize the picture to Height 0.62 and Width 3.76 inches.
(xi). Position the picture such that the bottom left corner of the picture is
within cell A4.
(xii). Cut Bernard’s details (A18:F26) and paste them in Sheet 2, starting from
Cell A2.
(xiii). In cell E11 type the title ‘Maximum’.
(xiv). Use a function to extract the maximum amount that Bernard has ever
earned.
(xv). Save the file as Overtime analysis.

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tpdh 05
The following is a simple payroll:
A B C D E F G H I
1 Name Hours Hourly Basi Gros Tax NSSF Allowan Net Pay
Worke Rate c s Pay Deducti Contrib ces
d Pay ons utions
2 John 8 200
3 Peter 12 450
4 Sam 22 300
5 Njogu 30 286
6 Mary 16 220
7 Sally 45 468
8 Jane 15 150
9 Tina 3 280

Required:
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(i). Basic Pay = Hours Worked * Hourly Rate.
(ii). Allowances are allocated at 10% of the Basic Pay.
(iii). Gross Pay = Basic Pay + Allowances.
(iv). Tax Deduction is calculated at 20% of the Gross Pay.
(v). Net Pay = Gross Pay – Tax Deductions.

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