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Cisco CCNA 4 Exam 1 Answer
Cisco CCNA 4 Exam 1 Answer
1 What is the default number of pings issued by a DHCP server to a pool address
before sending the DHCPOFFER to a client?
one
* two
three
four
five
2 Refer to the graphic. Which command would allow the router to forward DHCP
broadcasts from Host A to the DHCP server?
* ip helper-address
dhcp helper-address
dhcp relay-agent
dhcp-relay
3 Which of the following traffic types are supported by Cisco IOS NAT? (Choose two.)
Routing table updates
* ICMP
* FTP
BOOTP
SNMP
4 Users are complaining that they cannot attach to network resources. A technician
has confirmed that clients are not properly receiving IP configuration information
through the DHCP process. The network administrator wants to watch the DHCP
process while the technician tries to release and renew addresses on the clients.
Which command would the network administrator use to monitor the process of
address allocation?
show ip dhcp server statistics
show ip dhcp binding
* debug ip dhcp server events
debug ip dhcp binding
7 A company was issued 207.48.12.8/29 as its registered address from its ISP. Which
of the following is a solution that will allow Internet access to 300 employees
simultaneously?
VLSM to further subnet the registered address and create more IP addresses
normal subnetting on the Class C network and address the host
*RFC 1918 and port address translation
this is an impossible scenario because there are not enough addresses
8 The Raleigh router shown in the diagram is configured with PAT. Which of the
following must be changed if the private network is migrated to a 10.0.0.0 network?
(Choose two.)
*E0 interface address
S0 interface address
*the access-list statement
the NAT outside interface
the NAT inside interface
9 What is the purpose of the command marked with an arrow shown in the partial
configuration output of a Cisco 806 broadband router?
defines which addresses are allowed out of the router
defines which addresses are allowed into the router
* defines which addresses can be translated
defines which addresses are assigned to a NAT pool
14 What is the default lease time for addresses assigned to clients through Easy IP?
* twenty-four hours
forty-eight hours
one week
two weeks
15 Which of the following are broadcasts sent by a client to a DHCP server? (Choose
two.)
* DHCPDISCOVER
DHCPRELEASE
DHCPACK
* DHCPREQUEST
DHCPOFFER
20 Given the accompanying debug output from a Cisco router, what kind of address
is 10.10.10.3 with the IP identification number of 29855?
* inside local
inside global
outside local
outside global
3 A company requires a WAN connection that will carry 64 kbps and allow fast call
setup time. The connection does not need to carry video. What is the best choice for
this company?
ATM
ISDN BRI
X.25
* analog dialup
5 Why is it important to identify the type of traffic that will be carried on the WAN
links before choosing a WAN technology?
to determine the routing protocol to be used on the WAN link
to determine the WAN topology
* to determine the requirements for latency and jitter
to determine the type of signaling protocol to be used on the WAN link
7 Which term describes the cabling that connects the customer site to the nearest
exchange of the WAN service provider?
CPE
CO
* local loop
DCE
DTE
10 A large company already has a T1 leased line but this connection is inadequate at
peak business hours. Furthermore, they would like a backup WAN connection in case
their leased line temporarily fails. What type of WAN connection is commonly used in
this situation?
X.25
DSL
* ISDN
cable modem
56 kbps
11 Depending on the company size and geographical layout, there might be many
end points on the company WAN. Why is it important to identify all the end points of
the WAN before choosing a WAN design?
to determine the routing protocol to be used on the WAN link
* to determine the WAN topology
to determine the requirements for latency and jitter
to determine the signaling protocol to be used on the WAN link
12 A new international company needs to have a design for WAN connectivity. The
company will have at least five offices in every state in the United States and
Mexico. Some states will have as many as 20 offices. The branch offices will require
constant contact with the services of the main office. Which design model is best
for WAN connectivity in this situation?
a mesh network of all branch WANs
a simple star topology connecting all branch LANs to a central router with multiple
interfaces
a one layer design using Frame Relay links between LANs
* a three layer hierarchical topology interconnecting branch LANs within an area,
the area LANs within a region, and connecting the regions to form the core of the
WAN
16 A company only requires a WAN connection to transfer sales data from individual
stores to the home office. All transfers will occur after business hours. They
estimate they will never need a connection faster than 56 kbps. Which type of
connection is best for this company?
ATM
ISDN
* analog dialup
T1 Leased Line
2 What can be concluded from the output shown in the graphic? (Choose three.)
A two-way handshake is occuring.
*The LCPs were already negotiated. ¡Ì
*The router can begin NCP negotiations. ¡Ì
The debug ppp negotiation command was executed.
*The debug ppp authentication command was executed. ¡Ì
4 Refer to the output of the show interface Serial0/0 command in the graphic. How
many NCPs have been established?
1
*2
3
4
7 Several tasks must occur before a link between two routers can pass data using
PPP. Which of the following are required to establish and maintain a PPP session
between two routers?
configure each host with a PPP address
configure authentication between the two routers
* send LCP and NCP frames to negotiate configuration parameters ¡Ì
send hostname and password information between the two routers
8 Which of the following is a reason for using such protocols as PAP and CHAP?
to establish a PPP session
to provide error checking on a WAN link
* to restrict access to networks connected by serial and ISDN links
to provide a backup hostname and privilege mode password on the router
9 PPP uses several protocols for communication. Which of the following are options
that the LCP protocol in the PPP architecture can provide? (Choose two.)
* testing the quality of the link
routing packets between devices
assigning individual station addresses
configuring network layer protocols
* negotiating authentication options
11 A technician has used Telnet to gain remote access to a router that has no
connectivity on its serial interface. Which command should be issued to determine if
the serial cable is connected properly?
* show controllers
show processes
show run
show status
12 Which advantage does the multilink option provide when using PPP?
* Data transmission has load balancing possibilities.
Interfaces can be configured using both HDLC and PPP.
More than one authentication method can be used.
More than one compression protocol can be configured.
14 How did Cisco alter the HDLC encapsulation to allow a single link to carry
multiple protocols?
split the transmissions into multiple channels each carrying a single protocol
identified the protocol in the FCS field
compressed the datagrams differently for each protocol
* added a type field to identify the protocol
16 Which command was used to display the partial output shown in the graphic?
show ppp traffic
show lcp traffic
* debug ppp negotiation
debug ppp authentication
17 Which of the following describes the High-Level Data Link Control protocol?
(Choose three.)
* HDLC provides flow and error control.
Standard HDLC supports multiple protocols on a single link.
* HDLC uses sequencing and acknowledgements.
HDLC is defined as the default encapsulation on Cisco LAN interfaces.
* Cisco implemented a proprietary version of HDLC.
18 A two router network is running PPP over the serial interfaces that connect them.
The enable password on the Denim router is "gateway". The Denim router also has a
locally configured authentication password for the Plaid router which is "fortress".
Which command must be executed on the Plaid router to allow Denim to
authenticate to the Plaid router using CHAP?
Plaid(config)# enable secret gateway
Plaid(config)# enable secret fortress
Plaid(config)# username Plaid password fortress
* Plaid(config)# username Denim password fortress
Plaid(config)# hostname Plaid secret password gateway
Plaid(config)# hostname Plaid secret password fortress
19 ISDN BRI service uses two B channels to send data, voice, and video. If the first
channel becomes saturated, the second channel can be configured to forward
packets. Which command will allow ISDN to load balance across both links?
Router(config-if)# ppp quality 2
Router(config-if)# ip variance
Router(config-if)# ip maximum-paths 2
* Router(config-if)# ppp multilink
20 When troubleshooting the Serial 0/0 interface of a router, a technician issues the
show controllers command. The following was the output of the command:
Interface is Serial0/0, electrical interface is UNKNOWN.
What can be concluded about the Serial 0/0 interface? (Choose three.)
1 Which of the following are true of ISDN routers configured with dialer profiles?
(Choose two.)
They do not use ACL to define interesting traffic.
* Their B channels can be configured with different subnets and encapsulation
types.
* Their BRI interfaces can belong to multiple dialer pools.
They use PPP only.
They can only use the CHAP authentication protocol.
3 What is a reason why static routes are preferred over dynamic routes for DDR to
operate on an ISDN interface?
An ISDN interface will not allow dynamic routing updates that use broadcast
technology.
A dynamic route will take precedence over a static route because of its lower
administrative distance.
Dynamic routing can never be considered interesting traffic by default.
Dialer-list configuration does not support dynamic routing.
* Dynamic routes may cause the ISDN connection to dial constantly to transmit
updates.
5 You have just taken delivery of a new US standard Cisco 2620 router that includes
a BRI "U" interface? Which of the following describes how this router will be
connected in the ISDN network?
An external terminal adapter (TA) must be attached to the router for connectivity.
An NT1 must be connected to the router for connectivity.
* The router is a TE1 device and is ready to connect to the provider's network.
The router is a TE2 device and requires both a TA and NT1 for connectivity.
8 Which of the following protocols can be used to encapsulate data traffic sent from
a router BRI interface? (Choose two.)
9 A small company uses an ISDN WAN link to transfer e-mail to remote sites. What
command would the administrator use to determine if the ISDN link is up?
* show isdn status
show isdn active
show dialer
show interface bri0/0
debug isdn active
12 Which of the following is essential for all ISDN BRI interface configurations?
* ISDN switch type
line encoding technique
line framing method
local directory number
service profile identifier
13 Which router command would be used to enter the mode for configuring a T1 PRI
connection?
* Router(config)# controller t1 {slot/port}
Router(config)# interface pri t1 {slot/port}
Router(config)# interface pri {slot/port} t1
Router(config)# controller {slot/port} t1
15 The network administrator of XYZ company needs to configure a new ISDN router.
After entering the commands shown in the graphic, the administrator tries to access
the Internet but the ISDN connection does not open. If the service provider verifies
that the problem is with XYZ's configuration, what is a possible cause of the
problem?
The dialer map is configured incorrectly.
The encapsulation type is configured incorrectly.
* The dialer group is configured incorrectly.
The ACL is configured incorrectly.
The isdn switch-type command needs to be configured globally.
17 A network administrator in Europe has been asked to provide the network with an
ISDN WAN link. The router available to provide the WAN connection is a non-modular
Cisco router with an S/T interface. What further equipment will be provided by the
ISP for the ISDN connection?
Nothing. The router is already suitable.
BRI WAN interface card to install in the router
* an external NT1 to terminate the local loop
a TA/NT1 device to install on the router
18 Which command is used within an existing ISDN network to display current call
information, including the called number?
show isdn status
* show isdn active
show interfaces bri0/0
show ip interfaces
1 Why are SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c community strings considered a security risk?
SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c encapsulations are not encrypted by default.
* SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c community strings are sent as cleartext.
SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c are limited to 32-bit counters.
SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c uses a connectionless protocol.
4 Which of the following does SNMP use to hold information collected about the
network?
network management station
network management database
* management information base
database information agent
5 Which type of information does SNMP collect about a router? (Choose three.)
routing table entries
* number of certain types of error messages received
* number of bytes in and out of a device
* status of network interfaces going up and down
number of protocols running on workstations
12 How does SNMPv3 address the security shortcomings of SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c?
improved SMI features
support for centralized and distributed management
* secure access to MIBs
control of heterogeneous networks
13 Which statements describe the Windows 2000 operating system family? (Choose
three.)
* .NET Server was designed to run enterprise level web and FTP services.
Active Directory services run on both Windows 2000 Professional and Windows 2000
Server.
* The entire family of Windows 2000 operating systems can operate as a file, print,
FTP or web server.
Both Windows 2000 Professional and Server can support up to 256 simultaneous
dialup sessions.
* .NET server was designed to compete with Linux and Unix.
15 Which of the following describes the community strings used for SNMPv1 and
SNMPv2c? (Choose two.)
* The community strings are sent using UDP.
The read only string on most devices is set to private.
The read/write string on most devices is set to public.
Only the NMA needs to be configured with the community strings.
* The community strings are sent across the network in cleartext.
16 Which features are supported by the Mac OS X system that make it a competitive
choice for operating systems? (Choose four.)
* protected memory
sixty-two bit addressing
* preemptive multitasking
open source operating system code
* symmetric multiprocessing
* Appletalk-to-Windows network connectivity
1 Why are SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c community strings considered a security risk?
SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c encapsulations are not encrypted by default.
* SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c community strings are sent as cleartext.
SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c are limited to 32-bit counters.
SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c uses a connectionless protocol.
5 Which type of information does SNMP collect about a router? (Choose three.)
routing table entries
* number of certain types of error messages received
* number of bytes in and out of a device
* status of network interfaces going up and down
number of protocols running on workstations
12 How does SNMPv3 address the security shortcomings of SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c?
improved SMI features
support for centralized and distributed management
* secure access to MIBs
control of heterogeneous networks
13 Which statements describe the Windows 2000 operating system family? (Choose
three.)
* .NET Server was designed to run enterprise level web and FTP services.
Active Directory services run on both Windows 2000 Professional and Windows 2000
Server.
* The entire family of Windows 2000 operating systems can operate as a file, print,
FTP or web server.
Both Windows 2000 Professional and Server can support up to 256 simultaneous
dialup sessions.
* .NET server was designed to compete with Linux and Unix.
15 Which of the following describes the community strings used for SNMPv1 and
SNMPv2c? (Choose two.)
* The community strings are sent using UDP.
The read only string on most devices is set to private.
The read/write string on most devices is set to public.
Only the NMA needs to be configured with the community strings.
* The community strings are sent across the network in cleartext.
16 Which features are supported by the Mac OS X system that make it a competitive
choice for operating systems? (Choose four.)
* protected memory
sixty-two bit addressing
* preemptive multitasking
open source operating system code
* symmetric multiprocessing
* Appletalk-to-Windows network connectivity
2. What value in the address field of a Frame Relay header identifies the destination
of the frame?
DLCI
3. The serial PPP link between the Left and Right routers is configured as shown in
the diagram. Which configuration issue explains why the link is unable to establish a
PPP session?
The usernames are misconfigured.
4. The output of the show interfaces serial 0/0 command for a frame-relay
connection indicates that the serial line is up but the line protocol is down. What are
possible causes for this? (Choose two.) (2 / 5)
There is an LMI-type mismatch between the Frame Relay switch and the router.
The cable is disconnected.
5. Which statements are correct about the point in the network where the
responsibility of the service provider ends?
The International point is on the customer side of the network terminating
unit(NTU).
The United States point is at the interface of the customer-provided equipment and
the local loop.
The point is called the demarcation point.
7. A network technician determines DHCP clients are not working properly. The
clients are receiving IP configuration information from a DHCP server configured on
the router but cannot access the Internet. From the output in the graphic, what is
the most likely problem?
The DHCP pool is not bound to the interface.
9. When configuring a Frame Relay connection, when should a static Frame Relay
map be used?
when the remote router does not support Inverse ARP
when broadcast traffic and multicast traffic over the PVC must be controlled
10. Which router command would be used to associate a Layer 2 address with the
corresponding Layer 3 address in the internetwork in the diagram?
RouterA(config-if)#frame-relay map ip 192.168.15.2 100 broadcast
11. Which of the following ISDN protocols is responsible for call setup and call
teardown?
ITU-T Q.921
12. What are two ways to resolve split-horizon issues in a Frame Relay network?
(Choose two.) (2 / 5)
create a full-mesh topology
use point-to-point subinterfaces
13. What is the purpose of the command marked with an arrow shown in the partial
configuration output of a Cisco 806 broadband router?
defines which addresses are allowed into the router
14. A system administrator is unable to ping the Serial0/0 interface of RouterB from
RouterA. During the troubleshooting process, the following facts are established: (0 /
5)
- IP addressing and subnet masks are correct.
- RouterA is a Cisco router and RouterB is a router from another vendor.
- RouterA is configured with the default encapsulation.
- The serial interfaces on both routers are up.
- The protocol is down on the serial interfaces of both routers.
16. An ISDN circuit from a branch office is remaining connected to the regional
office. A network administrator determines a user has initiated a continuous ping
from a desktop computer to the regional office. Which configuration change would
allow the ISDN circuit to disconnect during any attempts to ping, while otherwise
functioning properly?
change the dialer list to exclude ICMP as interesting
19. Which of the following are valid steps for a basic ISDN BRI configuration?
set the SPIDs if required by the ISDN switch