PENENTUAN LOKASI

 Pharoah 7th Edition Chapter 6 Projection Geometry (p. 87 – 89)

 Whaites Chapter 23 (p. 278 – 283)
o Main localization methods
o Principle of parallax
o Parallax in the horizontal plane
o Parallax in the vertical plane
o Localization using the vertex occlusal
o Localization using true lateral and PA jaws radiographs
 Dental Radiography Principles and Techniques Part IV Chapter 21 (p. 242 –
252) “LOCALIZATION TECHNIQUES”
o Basic Concepts
 Purpose and Use
 Types of Localization Techniques
 Buccal Object Rule
 Right-Angle Technique
o Step-by-step procedurs
 Patient and equipment preparation