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Staad RCDC Tutorial
Staad RCDC Tutorial
V8i
Tutorial
Last Updated: September 06, 2016
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Getting Started ..........................................................................................................3
1.2 Starting in STAAD.Pro .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.3 To open the model and generate analysis ...................................................................................................................................3
1.4 To create a building model from floor plan ................................................................................................................................5
1.5 To add a shear wall ............................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Chapter 2: Slab Design ................................................................................................................8
2.1 To start the slab design ....................................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.2 To specify elevator openings ..........................................................................................................................................................11
2.3 To perform the design .......................................................................................................................................................................12
2.4 To generate construction and detail drawings ...................................................................................................................... 13
2.5 To generate design calculation reports ..................................................................................................................................... 14
2.6 To save the project and exit ............................................................................................................................................................15
2.7 STAAD RCDC Settings Files ............................................................................................................................................................. 15
Chapter 3: Beam Design ........................................................................................................... 16
3.1 To start the beam design ..................................................................................................................................................................16
3.2 To specify load cases and combinations ................................................................................................................................... 18
3.3 To split beam group at staircase ...................................................................................................................................................19
3.4 To perform the beam design .......................................................................................................................................................... 20
3.5 To generate beam schedules and drawings .............................................................................................................................22
3.6 To generate beam design calculations ....................................................................................................................................... 25
3.7 To save the project and exit ............................................................................................................................................................26
Chapter 4: Column and Wall Design ..........................................................................................27
4.1 To start the column design ..............................................................................................................................................................27
4.2 To import load cases and combinations ....................................................................................................................................29
4.3 To perform the column design ...................................................................................................................................................... 30
4.4 To generate column schedules and drawings .........................................................................................................................32
4.5 To generate column design calculations ................................................................................................................................... 36
4.6 To save the project and exit ............................................................................................................................................................36
Appendix A: Tutorial STAAD Input File ......................................................................................37
Note: STAAD Building Planner requires an additional license. You can activate this license in the Start Page
License Configuration panel.
Note: This can be found in the STAAD.Pro installation folder, which is typically C:\SPro V8i\.
Tip: If you have a CONNECTED Project you want to associate with this input file, you can do so. This is not
necessary, though, for this tutorial.
2. (Optional) On the Setup | Job page, add job information:
8. Click Generate.
For this tutorial, you will use the default settings, load settings, and building type. Refer to the STAAD.Pro
User Interface help for details on these settings.
The new input file is generated and opened.
9. Either:
select Analyze > Run Analysis
or
press <Ctrl+F5>
The analysis is performed.
10. Select the Stay in Modeling Mode option and click Done.
1. In the Building Planner mode, select the Frame | Shear Wall page.
2. In the Shear Wall Details dialog, click Edit.
3. Click on column C31 and then on C32.
4. Click OK.
For this tutorial, use the default thickness. The shear wall is added on both levels using this plan by default.
You have now finished all the necessary modifications to this example for this tutorial. The next sections cover
the design and detailing of structural elements using STAAD RCDC.
1. In the top-right dialog, select Level :1 from the drop-down list and then click Design Slab.
3. Either:
Note: All other design settings are left as their defaults, but you can make many design and detailing changes
here.
5. Click OK.
6. Either:
Note: Leave the Permissible Crack Width as the default value and leave the Perform Check option in the
Initial Thermal Cracking group unchecked for this tutorial.
8. Click OK.
Note: STAAD RCDC can design and detail concrete stairs with the slab. Do not create an opening for the stairs if
you plan to use this feature. Refer to the STAAD RCDC help topic Slab > Staircase Section for details on this
feature.
Note: This will change the continuity of surrounding slabs. If you do not perform this step, you will be
prompted to automatically re-evaluate the continuity before performing an autodesign.
1. Either:
or
right-click and select Design from the pop-up menu
The Design Slab dialog for this slab opens at the bottom of the program window.
4. Type 325 (mm) in the Thickness field in the Design Parameters group.
5. Select the Design tool in the Design Slab dialog.
The slab now passes the design checks.
6. Select the Accept tool to update the design with the changes.
7. Repeat steps 3 through 6 for S17 (row 24) with a thickness of 200 (mm).
Tip: When you import STAAD.Pro model data into STAAD RCDC, grids are automatically detected and assigned.
You can manually edit both the exact locations of grids as well as grid labels in STAAD RCDC for drawing
generation.
1. In the top-right dialog, check the Level :1 option and then click Design Beams.
4. In the Rebar list, clear the check mark by both 32 (mm) and 40 (mm).
The initial design will be evaluated using smaller size bars where possible.
Note: All other design settings are left as their defaults, but you can make many design and detailing changes
here.
5. Click OK.
Note: There are numerous other detailing and drawing settings in STAAD RCDC that allow you to customize the
concrete detailing for your client or organization’s needs. For details on these options, refer to the STAAD RCDC
help by pressing <F1> or selecting Help > Contents.
2. (Optional) If the Load Type selection is not already specified for each load case, select it from the drop-down
list:
Note: You can import previously saved load cases and combinations to use by clicking the Import Load
Cases & Combinations button and selecting an .ldsx file. Refer to the following steps on how to create a
load settings file.
4. Click OK.
The Load Combinations dialog opens.
5. Click Add From Analysis.
The load combination from the analysis file is added for strength design checks.
6. Add the load combination for use in evaluating crack width:
a. Select the Crack Width tab.
b. Click Add From Template > For Regular Structure.
A service level load combination is added from the STAAD RCDC load combinations template.
Note: Typically, a different (service level) load combination is used for evaluating crack widths. If you
already have appropriate service load combinations in your analytical model, you can add those instead
and select them for use here.
c. Check the options for Crack Width and Stress Limit in the load load combination in the table.
7. Export the load cases and combinations for later use:
a. Click Export Load Cases & Combinations.
The Save As dialog opens.
b. Type Sample1_Loads and click Save.
8. Click OK.
Note: The beams on grid line 6 are highlighted in the Layout view.
3. Right-click on the blue box labeled C17 (column 17) and select Split Group from the pop-up menu.
The beam group is split into two physical members at this location.
4. Select the Design Input | Design Grouping tab.
5. Select G19 in the table or click on the newly created beam group in the Layout view.
6. Type -900 in the Top field for both beam segments in G19 (B14 and B15).
This represents a top of beam elevation of 0.9m below the floor elevation.
b. Either:
b. Click-and-drag your mouse cursor over the beam subdivisions starting at 0.75L of the first beam span in
G1.
c. Right-click and select detail from the pop-up menu.
This will remove the fourth layer of bars from the top steel in this segment, creating a new reinforcement
detail for the selected segment.
e.
Click OK.
The section of the capacity curve for the top steel updates to reflect the detailing change.
f. Click Cancel.
Tip: You can use select the beam segments or entire reinforcement zones by their labels just below the
diagram. You can copy and paste reinforcement details between zones or selections.
7. (Optional) Check for any resized beams during design by selecting Reports > Beam Size Changed.
A report including any resized beams during design opens. For this example, none of the beams were resized.
The elevation drawing for this beam group opens in the lower section of the program window.
b. (Optional) Select the Save tool in the Elevation view to save this view as a DXF file.
c. Select the Cancel tool to close the elevation view
3. Generate the elevation and sections for a beam group:
a. Either:
select the Elevation and Section tool
or
Select Reports > Elevation and Section.
The Select Beams dialog opens.
b. Select group 1.B1-B2-B3-B4 in the beams list.
c. Select the following Draw options:
Elevation
Mark Anchorage
Cross section
Show Section Mark
Tip: You can modify the drawing and detailing options by clicking the Detailing & Drawing Settings
button (also by selecting Settings > Detailing & Drawing Settings before using this tool). You can also
customize rebar mark styles from this dialog.
d. Click OK.
The Elevation for the selected beam group opens.
e. Click the Save tool in the view window.
f. Type Tutorial_Beam_Sched.dxf and click Save to save the schedule as a DXF file.
4. Generate a bill of quantities:
a. Either:
select the Bill of Quantities tool
or
Select Reports > Bill of Quantities.
The Bill Of Quantities dialog opens.
Tip: When you import STAAD.Pro model data into STAAD RCDC, grids are automatically detected and assigned.
You can manually edit both the exact locations of grids as well as grid labels in STAAD RCDC for drawing
generation.
4. In the Rebar list, clear the check mark by both 32 (mm) and 40 (mm).
The initial design will be evaluated using smaller size bars where possible.
5. Click OK.
Note: There are numerous other detailing and drawing settings in STAAD RCDC that allow you to customize the
concrete detailing for your client or organization’s needs. For details on these options, refer to the STAAD RCDC
help by pressing <F1> or selecting Help > Contents.
4. Click OK.
The Load Combinations dialog opens. The previously selected load combinations from the analysis model
are also already added.
5. Click OK.
c. In the Dia list, select 20 (mm) and then in the Bars list select 3#.
This will place 20mm bars in groups of three in the section.
d. Click on any of the corner bars in the cross section.
The color-coded size of the grouped bars are added to each corner.
e. Repeat steps 4c and 4d to add single (1#) 20mm bars along the faces.
Note: Once you select number of bars, you only need to click twice in the section to update all the face
bars.
f. Select the Redesign tool in the Redesign Grp dialog.
The column now passes design and detailing checks.
g. Select the Accept tool.
Tip: Right-clicking on a wall and selecting Redesign Section allows you to graphically detail a wall section in
the same manner. Try this with W1 in the Column Design table as an extra excercise.
The Design Output table now shows green for the G1 beam indicating it passes.
5. Repeat step 4 to redesign the other failing column (C23).
6. Right-click on the second level column 12 (C12: 6m TO 12m) and select Interaction Surface from the pop-
up menu.
The Interaction Surface dialog opens.
c. Type Tutorial_Column_Sched.dxf and click Save to save the schedule as a DXF file.
2. Generate detail drawings of columns:
a. Either:
select the Detailed Drawing tool
or
Select Reports > Detailed Drawing.
The Select Columns dialog opens.
b. Select 0m to 12m for the range of heights.
c. Select C1 and W1 in the columns list.
d. Click OK.
The Detailed Drawing opens with the Column and Wall Schedule.
Tip: You can modify the drawing and detailing options by clicking the Detailing & Drawing Settings
button (also by selecting Settings > Detailing & Drawing Settings before using this tool). You can also
customize rebar mark styles from this dialog.
c. Click OK.
The elevation for the selected column and wall opens. This drawing contains section cuts at each
reinforcement arrangement.
12 12 51
13 13 52
14 14 53
15 15 54
16 16 55
17 17 56
18 18 57
19 19 58
20 20 59
21 21 60
22 22 61
23 23 62
24 24 63
25 25 64
26 26 65
27 27 66
28 28 67
29 29 68
30 30 69
31 31 70
32 32 71
33 33 72
34 34 73
35 35 74
36 36 75
37 37 76
38 38 77
39 39 78
*Beams at Level 1
40 40 41
41 41 42
42 42 43
43 43 44
44 45 46
45 46 47
46 47 48
47 48 49
48 49 50
49 52 53
50 53 54
51 54 55
52 55 56
53 56 57
54 57 58
55 59 60
56 60 61
57 63 64
58 64 65
59 65 66
60 66 67
61 67 68
62 68 69
63 70 71
64 72 73
65 73 74
66 74 75
67 75 76
68 76 77
69 77 78
70 72 63
71 63 52
72 52 45
73 45 40
74 73 64
75 64 53
76 53 46
77 46 41
78 74 65
79 65 54
80 54 47
81 47 42
82 75 66
83 66 55
84 55 48
85 48 43
86 76 70
87 70 67
88 67 59
89 59 56
90 56 49
91 49 44
92 60 57
93 77 71
94 71 68
95 58 51
96 69 62
97 58 61
98 44 50
99 69 78
100 61 69
101 50 58
102 51 62
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC M20
E 2236067.97749979
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 2.5
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.05
END DEFINE MATERIAL
MEMBER PROPERTIES
*Columns
1 TO 39 PRIS YD 0.5 ZD 0.5
*Beams
40 TO 102 PRIS YD 0.75 ZD 0.23
MEMBER RELEASE
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL M20 MEMB 1 TO 39
MATERIAL M20 MEMB 40 TO 102
*Columns Beta Angle
BETA 270 MEM 1 TO 39
*All Beam Beta Angle=0
BETA 0 MEM 40 TO 102
SUPPORTS
1 FIXED
2 FIXED
3 FIXED
4 FIXED
5 FIXED
6 FIXED
7 FIXED
8 FIXED
9 FIXED
10 FIXED
11 FIXED
12 FIXED
13 FIXED
14 FIXED
15 FIXED
16 FIXED
17 FIXED
18 FIXED
19 FIXED
20 FIXED
21 FIXED
22 FIXED
23 FIXED
24 FIXED
25 FIXED
26 FIXED
27 FIXED
28 FIXED
29 FIXED
30 FIXED
31 FIXED
32 FIXED
33 FIXED
34 FIXED
35 FIXED
36 FIXED
37 FIXED
38 FIXED
39 FIXED
LOAD 9 LOADTYPE Dead TITLE DEAD LOAD
SELFWEIGHT Y -1
JOINT LOAD
51 FY -8.15622E-14 MX -4.841474E-21 MZ -1.202599E-20
57 FY -3.23908E-07 MX 3.250881E-30 MZ -2.654633E-14
62 FY -1.06989E-13 MX 1.604572E-20 MZ -5.632066E-21
69 FY -5.36661E-15 MX 1.305736E-38 MZ -1.06625E-22
78 FY -2.300696E-14 MX 2.239106E-37 MZ -1.828429E-21
MEMBER LOAD
40 UNI Y -0.77875
40 TRAP Y -1.642 0 5.145 7.999
40 UNI Y -1.642 2.855 5.144
40 TRAP Y 0 -1.642 0 2.855
41 UNI Y -0.77875
41 TRAP Y -1.642 0 5.145 7.999
41 UNI Y -1.642 2.855 5.144
41 TRAP Y 0 -1.642 0 2.855
42 UNI Y -0.77875
42 TRAP Y -1.642 0 5.145 7.999