TCVN TIEU CHUAN QUOC GIA TCVN 9259-8:2012 ISO 3443-8:1989 Xuét ban lan 4 DUNG SAI TRONG XAY DU'NG CONG TRINH PHAN 8: GIAM BINH VE KiCH THU'O'C VA KIEM TRA CONG TAC THI CONG Tolerances for building Part 8: Dimensional inspetion and control of construction work HA NOI - 2012TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012 Muc luc 1 Pham vi 4p dung. 2 Yéucau... Phy luc ....TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012 Loi néi dau TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012 hoan toan tong duong voi ISO 3443 - 8 : 1989. TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012 dugc chuyén dai tir TCXD 211 : 1998 (ISO 3443 - 8 : 1989) theo quy dinh tai khoan 4 Didu 69 cia Luat Tisu chudn va diém a) Khoan 1 Bidu 7 Nghij dinh 127/2007/ND-CP ngay 01/8/2007 cia Chinh ph quy inh chi tiét thi hanh mot sé digu ctia Luat Tiéu chuan va Quy chudn ky thuat. BO TCVN 9259 dui tiéu 48 chung [a “Dung sai trong xéy dung cong trinh’ bao gdm nhiing phan sau: = TCVN 9259 - 4: 2012, Phan 1: Nguyén tae co ban dé danh gid va yéu cau ky thuat. = TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012, Phan 8: Kiém tra kich thude va kiém soat thi cong. B8 ISO 3443 Tolerances for building cén gdm cac phan sau: ~ 180 3443 - 2: 1979 - Part 2: Statistical basis for predicting fit between components having @ normal distribution of sizes — 180.3443 - 3: 1987 - Part 3: Procedures for selecting target size and predicting fit - ISO 3443 - 4: 1986 - Part 4: Method for predicting deviations of assemblies and for allocation of tolerances — 1803443 - 5 : 1982 - Part 5: Series of values to be used for specification of tolerances - 180.3443 - 6: 1986 - General principles for approval criteria, contro! of conformity with dimensional tolerance specifications and statistical control - Method 1 - 1SO 3443 - 7 : 1988 - Part 7: General principles for approval criteria, control of conformity with dimensional tolerance specifications and statistical control - Method 2 (Statistical control method) TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012 do Vign Kién triic, Quy hoach D6 thi va Néng thén bién soan, Bé Xay dyng a2 nghi, Tang cye Tiéu chudn Bo léng Chat long th4m dinh, BG Khoa hoc va Céng nghé céng bé.TIEU CHUAN QU6C GIA TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012 Dung sai trong xay dng céng trinh- Phan 8: Kiém tra kich thee va iam sat cong tac thi céng Tolerances for building- Part 8: Dimensional inspection and control of construction work 1 Pham vi ap dung Tiéu chuan nay dva ra quy trinh va danh muc cdc diéu khoan can duge thoa thuan béi céc bén tham gia trong mét cng trinh xay dyng. Cée quy dinh nay duge ap dung trong quy trinh kiém tra chat lung vé kich thurée efing nhur cae yéu cau sir dung trong cdng tac thi cng. CHU THICH: Phy Ic A gdm danh myc nhong kién nghj duge sir dyng & nhing noi c6 thé Ap dung éurgc. 2 Yéucdu Trvéc khi bat dau céng tac lp dt, nhi¢ng diém sau day can dug tho thuan va gidm sat bi cae bén 6 lign quan: a) Cac di tugng va nhieng 43s trung can kiém tra va phai tham khdo cde yéu cau vé dung sai; b) Cc giai doan thi céng phai kiém tra; ©) Cc bén chju trach nhiém kiém tra; d) — Ké hoach léy mau thé va sy tham khdo cdc phuong phap do; e) Quy trinh va cach giai quyét trong trueng hyp khéng dat yéu cau; f) Xe dinh thdi diém bat dau va két thie cing viée kiém tra; 9) Lap hd so’ céng téc giém ginh.TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012 Phy luc A (Quy dinh) Nhéng kién nghj Phy luc nay quy dinh danh muc cae kién nghi quy dinh & Bidu 2. A.1 C&c 6i tegng va nhing aac trung quan trong can kiém tra Trong mét sé trvéng hyp, cac déi tng quan trong sau day véi nhtng dac trung cila ching can duge kiém tra: a) b) °) 4) e) 9 9) h) ) i) Cac di8m gdc (chinh), céc diém phy tre va cac diém dinh vi, cdc diém bao vé va chuyén adi cb thé 06, c theo phuong ding In phuong ngang, phai kiém tra theo ISO 4463; Cac kich thuée va a3 cao méng; Kich thuéc cu kign ctia cdc kat cdu ché sn dug chuyén téi céng trong; Tinh dng truc hoac vj tri cilia déy mét cu kién; ‘DO thang dieng, dac biét la cia ling cdu thang bé va léng thang may; Khe hé méi néi (khe) gitra cc cdu kién; Kich thuéc mat tya cla cdc cdu kién; ‘6 ngang bang ctia cdc bé mat cdu kién va ban san céng trinh; Tinh trung khép clia cdc bé mat; Hinh dang bé mat va cdc tiét dién nghiéng. A.2_ Cac giai doan thi céng can kiém tra Ngoai viéc kiém tra cdc diém néu trén, viéc kiém tra cing tac thi céng can tap trung vao: a) b) °) Khi giao nhan cdc cu kién dén cong truéng va trudc khi lap at; © cc giai doan quan trong, chang han nhu thdi diém lap dat sau cling cho méi ting; Khi nghiém thu mét 6 hang & xf nghigp.TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012 A.3 Cac bén cé trach nhiém Cac bén ¢6 tréch nhiém thuéng 1a nha thau chinh ho&c nha thdu phy, ho&e nhteng nguai do ho chi inh. Trong qué trinh thi céng, c4c dang céng viéc kiém tra sau day cé thé dwg tién hanh : a) Gidm sat khi nhan ®; b) —Kiém tra tai hien trong; c) —Kiém tra khi nghiém thu ®; d) Trach nhiém tién hanh céc dang céng viéc kiém tra nay phy thudc vao viéc thoa thuan. Cc dang kiém tra riéng biét 06 thé duge phdi hep néu c&n thiét. A4 Ké hoach l4y mau thir va sy tham khdo c4c phuong phap do Nhirng dic trung cé t&m quan trong dang ké trong chirc nang cia céng trinh (an toan, lap dat, tiét Kiem, ...) du duge kiém tra bang viée ly mau ho&c phai sir dung 100 % viée giém dinh (Xem ISO 3443 - 6 va ISO 3443 - 7). Cong téc giém éinh dugc tién hanh theo cdc phurong phép néu trong ISO 4463-1. Kich thuréc va hinh dang ciia céng trinh ho&c céc céu kién can duge giam dinh bing cdch st dung cdc huang phap trong TCVN 9262 - 1 : 2012 . Néu vi tri cia cc diém do khéng duge chi r5, cae vj tri nay cn duge lyva chon phi hop véi TCVN 9262 - 2 : 2012. Bd chinh xdc clta phép do cn duge cdc bén lign quan thoa thuan. Nha thiét ké chi ra cdc 4c trung quan trong di véi chive nang cila céng trinh va 8 ra nhing ké hoach kiém tra dc biét cho cac dac trung nay. A.5 Quy trinh va céch giai quyét trong trvéng hyp khéng dat yéu cau Sai Iéch so véi nhting yéu cu vé 46 chinh xéc c&n duge bao cdo cho ngudi c6 trach nhiém duge chi Ginh theo thoa thuan, dé phan 4inh cdc bute c&n phai thyc hién khi do sai lech nay vugt qua cdc yeu cau vé 46 chinh xéc. Cac vn 48 chi phi can durge tinh dén trong thod thuén. A6 Xéc dinh thoi diém bat dau va két thac céng viéc kiém tra Thdi gian kiém tra can durgc cong bé trong thod thugn. Thoi gian nay ¢6 thd bao gdm cA thoi gian thi céng va/hodc théi gian bao hanh, \'Ngoai vige gldm ginh tal hign trong éuge ké ra, cé thd kidm tra cdc cu ign & nhGmng noi khdéc. Cac thudt nit phil hop voi ISO 3534,TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012 A.7 Lap hd so céng tac giam dinh Viéc lap hd so tai hién truéng can duc duy tri mét cach phi hgp, str dung mét sé nhat ki cng trinh va cc bd luu trip s6 ligu theo cae bigu mau d8 doc. H8 so nay bao gdm cdc théng tin sau: a) b) °) a) e) f 9) h) B6i tugng; Cac gid tri 68 do va céch tinh, 6 phan tich; Nagy va thdi gian giém dinh; Vi tri giam dinh; Ten nguai giam dinh; Thiét bj durgc sir dung, 36 higu sn xu&t, cdc chieng chi kim dinh, 46 chinh xdc do; Vigc kiém tra dung cy da sir dung; Vitti cc aiém do (céc vi tri moi); Cac diém tham khdo méc chuan duge six dung; Nhiét 46 va céc didu kién khi quyan khéc; Cae yéu té khdc 06 thé gay anh huéng, chang han nh tudi ctia cdc cu kién.TCVN 9259 - 8 : 2012 Phy luc B (Tham khdo) Thu myc tai ligu tham khao ISO 3534” , Statistics- Vocabulary and symbols (Théng ké - Tu vung va cdc ky hiéu). ISO 4463 - 1 : 1989, Measurement methods for building- Setting-out and measurement- Part 1: Planning and organization, measuring procedures, acceptance criteria (Céc phuong phép do trong xéy dyng céng trink. Céch do dac. Phan 1: Té chire va lap ké hoach, cdc qui trinh do, cc tiéu chudn nghiém thu; ‘TCVN 9262 - 1 : 2012, Dung sai trong x4y dung c6ng trink. Phuong phap do kiém céng trinh va cdc edu kién ché sn cila céng trinh. Phan 1: Phuong phép va dung cu do; TCVN 9262 - 2 : 2012, Dung sai trong x4y dug c6ng trinh. Phuong phap do kidm céng trinh va cdc cu kién ché s8n cila céng trinh. Phan 2: Vj tri cdc aiém do. ” Hign nay ISO 3534 da 6 phién ban mdi ; ISO 3534 - 1 : 2006; ISO 3534 - 2 : 2006; ISO 3634 - 3: 1999.