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Our Mission

Portola The mission of California State Parks is


to provide for the health, inspiration and In a natural basin of
Redwoods education of the people of California by helping
to preserve the state’s extraordinary biological
diversity, protecting its most valued natural and
mixed evergreen forest
State Park cultural resources, and creating opportunities
for high-quality outdoor recreation.
just a short drive from
San Francisco, Portola
Redwoods State Park
provides visitors with their
California State Parks supports equal access.
Prior to arrival, visitors with disabilities who
need assistance should contact the park at
own secret place.
(650) 948-9098. This publication is available
in alternate formats by contacting:
CALIFORNIA STATE PARKS
P.O. Box 942896
Sacramento, CA 94296-0001
For information call: (800) 777-0369.
(916) 653-6995, outside the U.S.
711, TTY relay service
www.parks.ca.gov
Discover the many states of California.™

SaveTheRedwoods.org/csp

Portola Redwoods State Park


9000 Portola State Park Road
La Honda, CA 94020
(650) 948-9098
© 2011 California State Parks
A t Portola Redwoods State Park, silence
and tranquility rule. The 2,800-acre park
PARK HISTORY
Native People

Photo courtesy of The Bancroft Library


is situated in the craggy, rough terrain of a The people who first occupied this
deep canyon. Located within the populous area were given the name “Costanoan,”
San Francisco Bay area, Portola Redwoods meaning “people of the coast,” by Spanish
offers a hushed getaway from suburban missionaries. Today their descendants
bustle. First- and second-growth coast prefer the name “Ohlone.”
redwoods stand tall among thick ferns and The ocean, forests and streams provided
redwood sorrel in gullies and on north the Ohlone with plentiful sources for food
slopes. The park’s high ridges and south- and shelter. These skilled hunters and
facing slopes are covered by Douglas-fir and traders bartered such items as shells and
live oaks. shell beads. They also traded items of food
Among the redwoods, Pescadero and and abalone shell fishhooks with other Gaspar de Portolá expedition
Peters creeks flow along fault lines to form native groups living nearby. “Discovery of the Bay of San Francisco”
picturesque Tiptoe Falls. Fall Creek, a The Ohlone made some of what they Painting by Walter G. Francis, 1909
tributary of Pescadero Creek, tumbles eight needed from what they could find. Mussel
feet down a mossy bank into a small pool. shells became spoons, and blobs of used fire to control their grasslands and
Continuing downstream, Fall Creek asphaltum (natural black tar that washed woodlands, causing oak trees to produce
reaches the lower segment of the falls, up on beaches) were used to waterproof more acorns and attracting wild game to the
enters another pool, cascades six feet cooking baskets. Asphaltum could also bind new growth. Once they began using shell
over sticks and rocks, then continues its chert (a quartz-rich rock) points to arrow beads for money, the Ohlone restricted
downstream journey. shafts made from animal bones. production of the beads to avoid inflation.
The native people carefully managed Eventually overcome by the influence
their resources and their economy. They of Santa Cruz Mission, forced labor, and
segregation by gender, the Ohlone could
not maintain their way of life. Newly
introduced diseases killed them by the
thousands. Some went to work on local
Spanish ranchos. Today, descendants of the
original Ohlone people work together to
achieve federal tribal recognition.
European Contact
In 1769, the expedition led by Gaspar de
Portolá missed today’s San Mateo County
coastline and discovered another bay that
they named San Francisco. Seven years
later, Juan Bautista de Anza’s expedition
came through the area; Anza’s group
members traded with native people in
villages along the way.
The first recorded European settler in Climate change affects all living things
the area was Danish immigrant Christian within the redwood forest. Experts fear that
Iverson, reputed to have worked as a Pony the area’s increase in average temperature
Express rider. Iverson’s cabin site lies in the and decrease in thick summer fog and rain
southern area of the park. In 1889, Iverson will endanger redwoods and the forest life
sold his property to lumberman William that depend on the redwood environment.
Page, who established a lumberyard. Page RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
built a haul road, now known as Page Mill
Come prepared for any type of weather.
Road, which once connected the mill to the
The park gets 40 to 60 inches of rain per
Embarcadero in modern-day Palo Alto.
year, and the summer months can be foggy
In 1924, the Masonic Lodge’s Islam Shrine
and cool.
acquired the property. The Shriners agreed
Visitor Center—The accessible visitor
with Page’s philosophy that “the property’s
center features interpretive and educational
natural beauty would be maintained.”
displays with a diorama and a sales area.
Because membership had dropped by 1945,
Group Camping—Portola Redwoods State
the lodge sold the property to the State of
Park has four group campgrounds. Ravine
California to create a new state park.
Group Camp holds 25 people, and the
NATURAL HISTORY Hillside, Point and Circle Group Camps
This area is a natural stream basin in a each hold 50 people.
complex geological area along the San Camping—52 family sites, one accessible
Andreas fault. Huckleberries dominate the site and four walk-in environmental sites
redwood understory growth, while ferns, may be reserved from late spring through
redwood sorrel and other shade-tolerant mid-autumn. No campsites have hookups.
plants grow For site-specific camping information and
along the reservations, visit www.parks.ca.gov or call
creeksides. (800) 444-7275.
California wax Trail Camps—Six sites at Slate Creek Trail
myrtle, tan Camp are available from late spring through
oak, madrone, mid-autumn. Trail camps are limited to six
California bay people per site. Fires are not permitted,
Banana slug
laurel, big leaf but backpacking stoves are allowed. Bring
maple and knobcone pine are among the your own drinking water or a stream water
park’s tree species. Native ceanothus shrubs filter. For trail camp reservations, call
bloom as late as midsummer. Big Basin Redwoods State Park at
State- and federally threatened coho (831) 338-8861.
salmon and threatened steelhead trout live Four first-come, first-served pedestrian
in Pescadero Creek. State endangered and and bicycle sites are located at the
federally threatened marbled murrelets Huckleberry Hike and Bike Campground.
nest high in the redwoods. Black-tailed Hiking—Eighteen miles of hiking trails
deer, raccoons, gray squirrels, coyotes and range from easy to strenuous. The easy
mountain lions call Portola their home. ¾-mile Sequoia Nature Trail begins near
picnic areas, paved roads and the Upper in winter. However, even leafless stems can
and Lower Escape Roads. Dogs must be cause a serious reaction. Stay on trails to
under human control at all times. During the avoid poison oak.
day, animals must be on a leash no longer Nettles—Growing in damp areas such as
than six feet and enclosed in a tent or stream banks, nettles have large spear-
vehicle at night. Except for service animals, shaped leaves with stems up to six feet tall.
dogs are not allowed on hiking trails or the Tiny, poison-filled nettle hairs can inflict a
visitor center. painful reaction if even lightly touched.
Bicycles—Single-track trails and designated NEARBY STATE PARKS
hiking trails are closed to bikes and
• Butano State Park
horses. Old Haul service road—for hikers,
1500 Cloverdale Road
equestrians and cyclists—winds through
Pescadero 94060 (650) 879-2040
redwoods to Memorial County Park.
Visitor center • Castle Rock State Park
Firewood—Firewood may be purchased
15000 Skyline Blvd.
at the park office. Please do not gather
park headquarters and crosses Pescadero Los Gatos 95030 (408) 867-2952
wood; the health of the forest depends on
Creek. The half-mile Old Tree Trail is also • Big Basin Redwoods State Park
the nutrients provided by fallen wood that
considered an easy hike. 21600 Big Basin Way
decays and forms mulch.
The moderate three-mile Slate Creek Boulder Creek 95006 (831) 338-8860
Quiet hours—Quiet hours are from 10
Trail wends through redwoods to the Page p.m. to 8 a.m. Do not operate generators
Mill site. A steep 10-mile hike on Bear between 8 p.m. and 10 a.m. Sounds should This park is supported in part through the
Creek Trail leads to a 1.3-mile loop on not be audible beyond your campsite at any Portola and Castle Rock Foundation
Peters Creek Trail that traverses an ancient time of the day or night. 9000 Portola State Park Road, Box F
redwood grove. Fishing—No fishing is allowed in the park. La Honda, CA 94020
Picnicking—Picnic areas are near the visitor Ticks—Ticks are common in this area;
center. To reserve the 75-person Ramada some may be infected
Group Picnic Area, call (831) 335-3455. with Lyme disease. Tuck
ACCESSIBLE features in cuffs while hiking and
check for bites.
One reservable Portola campsite, the visitor
Yellowjackets—Attracted
center and restrooms, and one picnic site
to meat and sugar, these
are accessible. Currently, no trails are
wasps live in cavities
wheelchair-accessible at Portola Redwoods
or underground. They
State Park. Accessibility is continually
deliver repeated, painful
improving throughout California State Parks.
stings. Notify staff if
For updates, call (916) 445-8949 or visit
you find a nest where
http://access.parks.ca.gov.
yellowjackets are flying in
PLEASE REMEMBER and out.
Use extreme care during the last few miles Poison Oak—Leaves in
of the drive to the park; the road downhill is groups of three may be
narrow and steep. green, red, shiny, dull, or
Pets—Pets are permitted in campsites, even completely absent Sequoia Nature Trail

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