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~|| Heat camsied by. ‘the excess airs, cused in the _bnomers _ C91 Briefly explain ohy the slight positive doo = |__| presse chew id be smaiintaineds in the. Furnaces. ___ | TH negative ese exist_m the firmace, ats leis Mae 4o omar tirwugh the owacks | oad openings these by_affecki Oi¥= teal sa tte. __ = Tests conducted on apparently aire Light Remnaces _ [have shen aiv infiltwaticn up te extent of 406. =4 Neglecting finmace presse could -meam___ problems ja) _and_men-mnifrrm metal tempenabores \ “hich cold affect subsequent —_opesations like ee ee jt ruel rcomsuaneliqcnte imuacn ist — Explain the gigi ficamce of ach ‘eving —opdixnum capacity —_wtilization in furnaces. a || Pernace oil) operate at maximum —theemal efficiency — anedes-loaded_. 0 _emalles fraction __ “There is a particu lox loading at hich the Tf the firenace is Lof the avail 4 vailable heat in the __a2eskeing _chavn ben __ ©il|_be_daken up bs the load amd. rere fore _| {ose elle en ) ai : | St SHS a . { a ase fon alas Twat phichites aequivedsto change the plese — [ofits cated ak antes Sula Got e aeoeo called au oe be mm ith @ falling slag of tS the disectiom of stoant “Slow for_offective {ne condensate | Superheated steam {§ __ \ HA = 60-10 9s Zl | Float i a a cd |The best quality of steam Sov imdstvia) process healing, as ss het Gill q fe fuel co eae ie i if feed water Tere = 3 “Coli Lagging of steam _pipeSis done _to_psevent ; ; — | Heat Loss ® i dx) The intewa) dor _deain pots Mo rare.) a gleam main tine should be mot mone thas _—* | 30-60 -metew ees) WN of e__siean_teapsojemles om We condensate ~/ None of the above > {medium Explam oohy steam is used such asa “heat -bransfea "G Steam ase! 2as.a. athidsasleniendler ian High Specific heat and Jateat heat High heat _taemsfes _oneficientt ____ Fey to tonto) _and_distvibute @_=KCheap — and inex = 2 f h a i psefentsed cE || fr indisect heating - _ os =i The latent heat of steam seduces: as the steam eee PsEsstse increases. - Tl ts only the latent best of germ, which takes past im in she Imiting apeeishcbastl. apeliid elec aa || herking system esi | Ths, it is important that its value be kept high as possible. =| “This com only be achieved if lowes paesseses. __— As a quide, the stecr shor wid always be generated and distributed at the highest possible _press-tse, _ hut utilized at as loa as presse as possible. since ik then has highes latent heat. SB Explain chy de-supesheatiing is done _aftes — reduction Arde duction in__steam _peesive though pseswe vision] _lesesulls _im_supesheated steam. ing wale __is_am_isen-thalpic _psacess. Ove | Salynated Sterm _q@hen seduced oa lowes _peessrse __- Since the_px i oness amily weguives only satusated steam, ee is_often _meised , to compensate foe __- Scugsshecrt gained. tel fA: applica cea —dhe-—to- erent ic — expamsion. s+ Lc eee heat ee Ypres ume (oe reyes svch a “cpaidic. volume of stern if the pennies peste | reseased = As steam pwesstee is incvease ds Sabsation tempeartme i meseases of evaposation’ dewseases. a Hiatent. heat of. steam dewseases. Nal | Enthalpy of steam increases. eceihss Z | Specific voheme of steam dereaseg, 6 ly ae ecocovesy jn steam systems fi ered] Ga bias Na den R : oa | Wates choages ose meduced a | Eben t cherges send _ssible_ceoling—msls_sefe _ sectuced, | Fue) sts axe seduced ae Mose steam con be gsoduced fron _the_boiles. Boiles blow is Seduced — less ener. is lost = the boiles, a Chemica! treatment of waa makeup andes is redued, | PAS Advantages of of flash Sterno Recovery : £1 Belle Peer ler cele mer ames Presse _applicrticns — Hike diseck injection and cm edace a equa) qucnlity of lve steam that axmuiid be othesmise Sequised Be | : | : j a ‘ ¥ i 1: ; a —|oystem coith dempmatne 45 C7-axis) and enthalpy as ___ C%-axfs)_ Py Critical Poro® Sub satusated é areas Wale ae a a | = £, TWwo- phase Region ___ ie ne wy C\wet Sleerrn ] o i gma a” at fc A Fi #] 3 | : : x a | ee Eg, = le f I i z 5 i AF 2 [ ke 4 a — Enthalpay —______ \isiond Explain major __«@giong _of *he diagram. — ates is he gi o i oi \ e ste | quid line _amdi) it has weached atl of os liquid’ enthaly 7 h\C2) —————— a IT} Resthew head roniimues do bel adderiventoengs changes te saturated _steara _cend continues to inmease i enthalpy @hile_-sematning at _satusadion. tom pesatee, hy, CBC). Z| As the stearn/ mates mixture _tncreases inn_darymess, its condition moves from the saberated liquid lime te thescrtvnated ages line _ “These fase ot _2_poin t exactly Oo. halfoay thetoeon thee _% See the. doyness attcsated vapoce Fraction x is O- Similarly on the i Ine thee steam (5 106"/50 dan IOnco tt has weeived ail of its @athalp, ot @vaposation _, it ~seaches the _catusated vapos line, eta i H_contiyues 10 be heated _ i in. the tempmatwe of the stern ail! i || 4o wise as -supeahent: is im c-).

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