Fine needle aspiration cytology and histologic correlation in
canine tumors. Griffiths GL1, Lumsden JH, Valli VE. Author information Abstract Fine needle aspiration biopsy was performed on 147 skin tumors in 119 dogs over a 4-year period. Both air-dried smears (Wright's stain) and wet-fixed smears (Papanicolaou's stain) were prepared from the aspirates from each tumor and the cytological diagnosis was correlated with histology. In 105 tumors, the cytological and histological interpretations agreed. Histologically, there were 36 stromal tumors, including 19 fibrosarcomas and nine hemangiosarcomas. Cytologically, 12 of the fibrosarcomas and five of the hemangiosarcomas were interpreted correctly as malignant tumors. All 11 melanomas and all 37 mast cell tumors were identified correctly cytologically, while nine of the 11 squamous cell carcinomas, 15 of 21 adenocarcinomas and eight of 19 mammary carcinomas were interpreted as malignant using aspiration biopsy. The fine-needle technique also identified 16 dogs with metastases to the regional lymph nodes before surgical biopsies were undertaken. Benign tumors were incorrectly described as malignancies in only three cases. CYTOLOGY AND HISTOLOGY OF CANINE NEOPLASMS AND THEIR CORRELATION Sudha Rani Chowdary. CH*, M. Raghunath, P.Vidya Sagar and P. Ravi Kumar Department of Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex, NTR college of Veterinary Science, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh.
Fine needle aspiration / impression cytlogy was performed on 36 cases of canine
neoplasms during a period of one and half year. All the smears were stained with Leishman’s stain and the cytological diagnosis was correlated with histology. Overall, 80.5% concordance was found between cytologic and histologic diagnosis. Correlation was 100% for transmissible veneral tumors (16 cases), mastocytomas (2 cases), lipomas (3 caes), fibroma (1 case) and mixed mammary gland adenoma (1 case). Correlation was 80% in cases of mammary gland adenocarcinomas (5 cases) and 67% in squamous cell carcinomas (3 cases). Correlation was 0% in cases of ceruminous gland adenoma (1 case), mammary gland complex carcinoma(1 case), liposarcoma (1 case), hemangioma (1 case) and sertoli cell tumor (1 case). Hence, cytologic diagnosis can be employed for diagnoses of most of the canine neoplasms which is less expensive, quick and less invasive.