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Bmsintroduction 160302062505 PDF
Bmsintroduction 160302062505 PDF
Fire Panel
Router Router
Excavation
Lighting Lighting
Warning
HVAC System
Access Control
HV Switch gears
HVAC
Utility Metering
Utility Metering
Other Services
CCTV
CCTV
Typical Floor Diesel
HV Switch Room Generator
Benefits
• Precision control
• Automatic operations
• Safety Interlock
• Energy savings
• Better Maintenance management
• Good Information Systems
Sub-systems of BAS
• Energy management systems
– HVAC
– Electrical
– Lighting
– Misc utilities like hydrant, water systems
• Fire, life safety systems
– Fire detection systems
– Access control systems
– CCTV systems
– Perimeter protection systems
What is a typical application in BMS?
• HVAC
• Monitor and control high side equipment including chiller through
integration on Modbus /Bacnet for trending of parameters
• Monitoring and control of Pumps and other associated equipment
for High side
• Monitoring and control of AHUs, VFDs, IAQ parameters
• Monitoring of CO levels in basement
• Integration of precision air conditioner for server
room/switch/hub/IDF rooms
Control Loop
• The process of controlling an HVAC
system involves three steps. These
steps include first measuring data,
then processing the data with other
information and finally causing a
control action. These three functions
make up what is known as a control
loop
• achieved through Direct Digital
Controllers
PROTOCOLS used in BMS
BACnet
ModBus
LonWorks
Gateway
A device that translates one set of
communication rules to another. It
connects networks that use different
protocols, allowing them to pass data to
each other. A gateway is sometimes called
an “integrator” or “bridge.”
Integration
Combines several functional systems into
one (for example: security, metering,
lighting, HVAC, and fire-alarm systems).
Signals from these systems travel over the
same digital network, and they can be
controlled from the same workstation
using uniform commands and graphics.
CONTROL FUNDAMENTALS