Rx [Ω] Lx f XXL ZXL ϕL

[Ω] [Ω] [grados]

[mH] [Hz]
21.9 266.34 60 100.41 102.77 77.7

Rref  40.2 

Figura 2. Montaje del ensayo medición del factor de potencia a base amperímetros.

1
 ϕ
No. V [V] IT [A] IR [A] IZ [A] Rx [Ω] f [Hz] XxL [Ω] ZxL [Ω] FPxL [pu]

2
ϕ

3
 ϕ
No. V [V] IT [A] IR [A] IZ [A] RxC [Ω] f [Hz] XxC [Ω] ZxC [Ω] FPxC [pu]

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 
ϕ
No. V [V] IT [A] IR [A] IZ [A] Rx [Ω] f [Hz] XxL [Ω] ZxL [Ω] FPxL [pu]

10

5
VZ
0

IZ
-5

-10

-15

-20

-25

-30
0 20 40 60 80 100 120

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 
ϕ
No. V [V] IT [A] IR [A] IZ [A] RxC [Ω] f [Hz] XxC [Ω] ZxC [Ω] FPxC [pu]

10

5
IZ
VZ
0

-5

-10

-15

-20

-25

-30
0 20 40 60 80 100 120

𝑃𝑍 𝑉𝐼𝑐𝑜𝑠

𝑃𝑅 𝑉𝐼

𝑃𝑇 𝑃𝑅

8
 

Potencias Teóricas Potencias Experimentales Error Absoluto

PR(W) Pz(W) Pt(W) PR(W) Pz(W) Pt(W) PR(W) Pz(W) Pt(W)

288,10 6,56 294,66 308,00 9,66 317,66 19,90 3,10 23,00

238,10 4,69 242,78 251,00 18,75 269,75 12,90 14,07 26,97
192,86 3,26 196,12 207,00 8,63 215,63 14,14 5,37 19,51
152,38 2,04 154,43 168,00 -0,27 167,73 15,62 2,32 13,30
116,67 1,64 118,31 112,00 22,70 134,70 4,67 21,06 16,40
85,71 1,28 86,99 91,20 11,24 102,44 5,49 9,96 15,45

Potencias Teóricas
Potencias Experimentales Error Absoluto

PR(W) Pz(W) Pt(W) PR(W) Pz(W) Pt(W) PR(W) Pz(W) Pt(W)

288,10 28,12 316,21 310,20 29,21 339,41 22,10 1,09 23,20

238,10 19,17 257,27 255,00 10,34 265,34 16,90 8,83 8,08
192,86 16,87 209,73 207,00 3,63 210,63 14,14 13,24 0,90
152,38 13,29 165,67 164,00 0,57 164,57 11,62 12,72 1,10
116,67 10,29 126,95 122,50 9,23 131,73 5,83 1,06 4,77
85,71 7,54 93,25 93,00 16,63 109,63 7,29 9,09 16,38

STOTAL  V * IT
SCARGA  V * I Z

QTOTAL  STOTAL  PTOTAL

QZ  S Z  PZ

9


Error Absoluto Error Relativo

PR(W) Pz(W) Pt(W) PR(W) Pz(W) Pt(W)

19,90 3,10 23,00 6,91% 47% 8%

12,90 14,07 26,97 5,42% 300% 11%
14,14 5,37 19,51 7,33% 165% 10%
15,62 0,16 15,78 10,25% 8% 10%
4,67 0,72 5,38 4,00% 44% 5%
5,49 1,10 4,39 6,40% 86% 5%

Error Absoluto Error Relativo

PR(W) Pz(W) Pt(W) PR(W) Pz(W) Pt(W)

22,10 1,09 23,20 7,67% 4% 7%

16,90 8,83 8,08 7,10% 46% 3%
14,14 13,24 0,90 7,33% 78% 0%
11,62 12,72 1,10 7,63% 96% 1%
5,83 1,06 4,77 5,00% 10% 4%
7,29 9,09 16,38 8,50% 121% 18%

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