Microprogram – a set of instructions
indicating primitive instruction
Monolithic – active, passive devices
areformed in one process
The input impedance of OP-Amp is
high, the input current is therefore
small
Ninzk Gantry Robot – used for good
position precision
Early Effect – refers to the narrowing,
also known as base width modulation
Hall-Effect – in a specimen is formed
when a current is placed in a magnetic
fielf. The resultant field produced is
normal in both direction of current,
magnetic field
Sediments that formed at the bottom of
the lead acid battery is composed
mainly of Antimony-lead alloy
-3dB – half power bandwidth
ECL – very high speed
Prismatic – end effector linear
Monostable vibrator – divide
frequency by 2
Microprocessor – use 3 buses
Arc welding – does not belong to the
resistance welding technique
Kelvin’s double Bridge – 0.02 to
0.05%
Height of tower is increased –
capacitance decreases but inductance
remain unchanged
Manipulator – allows the movement of
robot arm
Switching regulator – most efficient
regulator
Series motor – highest torque
Wiedmann Franz Law – thermal
conductivity to electrical conductivity
Megger – measures high resistance
IEEE 488 digital interface – most
important standard instrumentation
Galvinized Steel – used in grounding
Bolometer – device whose resistance
changes when heated
Clamper – introduced a dc level in the
ac level
Indium – doping element not used
when intrinsic is change to extrinsic
Semiconductor has negative coefficient
All solid has 6 degrees of freedom
Status Flag – determines the result of
ALU operation
Multivibrators – generates non
sinusoidal waveform
System error – due to instruments
Voltage equivalent of temperature –
dependence of diode current to
temperature
Rectangular coordinate system – for
displaying inductive, resistive and
capacitive components of an
impedance
Thermal Neutron – also calle slow
neutron
De Sauty bridge – most useful bridgein
comparing capacitance of air capacitor
Einstein Relation – used to describe Abundance Ratio – ratio of number of
that the drift current density is atoms of one isotope
proportional to mobility and diffusion
constant Permanent magnet – for direct
measurement of DC voltage
Calibration – method of making
adjustment of a scale so that it would Fuzzy logic – totally false to neutral to
agree to the certified standard totally true

Handshake – solution to problem of Pi network – can be two inductors, 1

connecting asynchronous devices capacitor or vise versa

Gimmick capacitance – smallest Trickle charging – helps to keep a

capacitance formed when twisting two battery fresh, fully charged
insulated wire
Watt-hour Meter – an instrument that
50 ohms – impedance of wire which is reads the electrical energy
design to be used consumption of a consumer

Emitter current is heavily doped Program counter – points to the next

because it has to dissipate maximum instruction
power

PIV – maximum voltage that the diode

can handle without damage

Bench change – change when the cell

is removed from its storage

Direct coupling – coupling which

provides interference in a circuit

Ondograph – an instruments which

records the waveshape of voltage and
current

Fermi-Dirac energy distribution

function – is a distribution equation
which explains the distribution of
energies among different electrons
within a crystal at a given temperature

Electron ballistics – measures

trajectories

Advantage of CMOS family to TTL

family – much reduced power

RC coupling – popular in low level

audio amplifier due to its low cost