7 Mayela, Opnoxeta xa emtotiun ot Sutixy oxédn: q mvenpatixy xAnpovoure tno avOpwnodoyiag Oc Bixtenpraves, Hrav protxd yta tov Lewis Henry Morgan, <0 1877, va Sivet tov axdhov90 urdtttAo atny Apyalx xotveovix zou: «Epevve ent Twv YParuo tyg avOecirivye te0dSou and my ayerornta, wéow to BapBapdtytac, ctov moAttiopO». NiO ott etvar eEloou gvorxd ya uéva to 1984, maven axxo vay advan apyotepa, va Oki va exBeBarcvow try xxddo0v07, xpézaor tov Morgan: «H totopia tov avOpemtvou yévous etvat ula omy mNYH THs, Ula otHY Euretpia xat pla oryy m¢d086 ang»l, Oye eppevovtag Omw¢ Exave exetvog otyV xMUxxH TS mpoddov xat tH¢ EEEAENS wg xAetdtovd yLa tHY totosix uty, ard ettBeBarwovovtag ty Guvéyeta Trg eUTELolag xx THY OL- KOVPEVLKOTHTA TwWV UTAEXTLXOY TEOPATUATWY TOU GUVLGTOLY ony Yuyxy, evotyta tov avOpcmtvou efSouc. Av mokypatt xm0- tlw pdpo ting otov Morgan, Aourdy, to xiv avetWewevos oto peyedo cEetxtixd aya mov o (dog Bor Poe va SyL- oveynPet wo to pelCov mapkderyua tH EXOYT|S tov. Ou napovortoers pou eivar and tr oxoTtk evs xotvwvtxod avOpwrordyou o omolog éyet wedetyjaer Vpyjoxetes xat xotve- VixK Gatvdueva oto Tedlo, tdtws oty Notio xxt Nozroavaro- hut, Aota, xa o onoloc thy (ra otrypy evdtagégetar yim ths eupntixés anapyée ory Sutixt, oxédr, twv evvoroy t7¢ Ooy- TREKS, TIS LHYELAS RAL TIS ETLOTHUNS, HAL Y Le TOV AVTLATURO Rou unoget auty 1 tatopia va Eyer GtHY EY AUT, EPALOYH tous OC YEVLKGIY AVAAUTLXEY KATHYORLWY GE GLYXPLTLXES LEAETES. 1. Lewis Henry Morgan, Ancient Society (Néx Yépxn: Henry Holt & Co.) 1877, 082. vt.STANLEY JEYARAJA TAMBIAK b emotnun etvar o ththog evic § Maryeld onoxela 00 pontine o Bronislaw Malinowski ° erg aUTES xacnyortes bape ats 7 oproBérnon, mon xa 7 emxGAvpn TOS urneEav avttxetuevo a Srapopororn 5 Badd OV avipesa o€ TOAAOUS LEhETH TERS oF Coon oreo xavovixe oe xa0e yevexdoyia tev onotot ae qb pereoRoVias: H Stxy pov yeveadoyia xar Gewerrne” ene enavdiet BE Jotepovg Beetavots Bixtopravor, to euaa ae rd Taylor xat © Sir James Frazer, mepvéer drens ° nue oyohh <6 Année Sociologique tov Emil aan aL TOD Marcel Mauss xa8aag aL rederroveav Ot oTotot SraréyOnxav walt tOVs, ores ° Lucien Lévy-Bruhl xa 0 Maurice Leenhardt, ev GvvVEXELe emotpépet ot Boetavia pe TOUS RertovpyLotes TNS, xvetws Tov Bronislaw Malinowski xat cov Radcliffe-Brown, ‘Yta vo odnyndet tedtxk atovg abyxX0- vouc: E.E. Evans-Pritchard, Robin Horton, John Beattie, Ernest Gellner xat moddovs &AAOvG. O Conds Si&AoYos Tov exteivetat TovAdcyiatov évtexa de- xoeries and thy exoyy tov Morgan éyet evdtapépov syra Bd0 Abyous. IIpdtov, arodéxOnxe tug xatnyoptes pmayela, emtothun xat Opnoxeta wg peatéc vonpatog opaipes Stadedoméves nea- xrink oe Odes tig xowwevies, xar xaTe GLVEeTELa ME yevind XPHorw|es avadrutixés xatnyootes yea OvYXPLTIRH perérn. Aci- XEpov, 0 waxpoaxediic SrdADYOS ovvictato Ge TOAELLRES AVTOA- othe ottg onoteg ot Oewpntxot vioGetodaav Srapop|ettxes S AVAPOPIXG [LE TLE tTpELG TEPLOXEG: TO OVGLWdEG Teeptexo- ——_ 2. 7 s (Nea Sia i ee Magic, Science and Religion, and Other Essays 01948 sand xo Free Press Te, Press), 1954. H auMhoys exdoOnxe modem opt oxo James Needham fem} To uné outirnaty Boxiuio BrooedBnxe meden #0Pt ‘ompany), 1925, “1, Science, Religion and Reality (Néa Yéexn: MacMillanMATEIA, EDIETHMH, @PHEKEIA 15 pevd tous, T% 6pik tous, ta eEeduxtixk toug otkSta xar THY rostnta tS «opOoAocyixdtHTAaG» mov Tapovatatav. 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Av trav dpotes, mora Atav tx xowde TOUS XePAxtTypLotixk xat mov émpere va ta aTodacoupe; Av Frav otxovpevixk yvwpiopata, mag cEnyotone thy TOAtTL- ouixn Siapoporoinon; Av ot vootpories jtav Stapop|etixéc, nrav ot Siapopés Kpaye anopauciotixécs, Torotixés XXL KOLVE- yets avieca a” «enc», toug wovtépvouc, xat «avtotc», TOUS Tpw@TOYOVOUG, f ATA a1 Si&popes avOpcrmves xotvevies xa- teAkuBavav Srapopetixés Oécets oe Eva xa wovadtxd moAttt- ound ovvexéc, UT6oTPMpLA Tov omolov jrav n «poxLen evetyta tov avOpwruvov efSouc»; Xe tovto to mpdto xepcrato GEAw va TMapovordow Atya totopixk attyptdtura ws mapaderypatixnk ty¢ Bewentixys, ETLOTHUOAOYLXIS, AxdUN xKL OVTOADYLXIS xANPOVOLL&S TNS Avong mou éxet exnpeccer, ToAAES popes aovvelSnta, tov av- Opwroroytxd Adyo tov mapEAOdvtoc, xat auvexiCer va tov ery- pecker oto mapdv. H avOpwroroyixy Stapdyn mov avépeoa étt extetvetar and tr Sexxetia tov 1870 cd¢ ty Sexaetia tov 1980 Bax pavepcdcer to tAHpEs vénud tH Udvo eky thy evtiEouLE OO peta tg Suttxiig totoplag tev Leddy, 7 oTota we TH GELo% ang éxer xaBoprotel and xataxAvoprates xorvevinés, moAdttixés at orxovopixés eGeAtEers. Otav éxovue extiynoet x&rag av- TEG TG LotopIxXés xat ovyxeimevixés ovvOnxec, dx: udvo Ba xatargBovpe xaditepa tig emtatnuohoyixts xa ptdocopxés dtapéyes tov maperOdvtog adrk xa Oa xatavorjooupe -pract Tpémet va avttpetwomicovue atucpx to epwtyya xath mécov ot xatnyoples tg wayelac, tg emtathuns xat tg Oenoxetac