Teuilding Matestale
Rocles + Stones
Rock. The portion of the Cortn't uct Aowins ho clePrrte Shape 2 Sbuctine
Stone: The natural here Substonce formed from (inet 4 Carty moteriel)
Uahich oe present in) Yocks,
BS Geviogtsd Clornfredtion
( Tgnearx Rocks
These are formed oy a wetuik of SolidéPicoten of Molten most (magma)
ed dlne, te eovth't Surfed. |Colew Meieed™e™ athrst Felspar]
Jying be fous
3 * quortz, mrea + Felepar,
> Generally magma: Cancecks of
> The Lexture of the rck 7 Greokly *mPluenced by Ere Pete of Cooltay of raga
> mostly these Becky art Cxyclalline Gilocry or) Faced Eexture.
€9° Grenie, Syenite (Deep racks) 4 bolerite, Rosalt: (suiPace aecky)
ee CE Pbusive volceni«)
Q. Sedimentay PRocles
"Aqueow oy SErob fed Bock “
Kiso Enowon oy
> These ave formed duc to Gradual deporban of moterrate like Salts tm
worer,69 Sends, Cloys - 64 Pragmenty f nnagma - + tbe
> The vecly an Cofe 4 Can be easily Spe vp along tre beddres Qs wei
% hormel Plenes
egs Dolomite, magnesite, Gupin - Limestone (Chemicok olepesrts )
Limestone, Shale, Chatle Corganagenour works),
Sanastone (Fragmental 2cks)
B Metamorphic Tocks
Thece ac formed fom Tgnecar @) Sedimentary rocky ar q tesuit f the
Ocken of the Corth moment, Lemp changes, Liquid Prettures,. e&c,
T9gneout rock Mietomerphic| [Sedimentary [ocle Metamorphic
reek wock,
Grontte / Cynenite G@neiss Limectene /polemtice, Marble |
Doleste/ Raratt Schig k Sand ¢ tone Quartzte |
pa Seon Shale = Slate
BH Phyctcat clasciPear'an
I. Sérabified Rocks 2 Show Sistinck layers ology which Yecke Con be Split.
€9: Sandstone, Umestone, Shale, Slate, Moxble...ete
Cie Nmost atl Cecltmentory + Sediment me tamoneht rocks) ;
De nok Show ong Skrebfiaben + Cannot be
2ocily spe mts Ehin leyers.
£9! Almost ait Tgneous (only) Rocks,
Bs Foltated Rocks { Hove a tendency te spke up only in a dePinite direction,
Q- Unstratfred Rocks:
SE Almost att, Tgneous Metamorphic Fcly-
ee SS llCherac
2) Chemicol
The pvinc’pol Cons Ettuest es Chica (Sr2) phe Sind.
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Tyne £& Tgenéow- Metamorphic weky
12 Princspel Cons*tuent * Clog (Alo)
& Argelaceous Recks } The
are host Rriltle.
Slate, Latevite (A Sandy Clay stone) -- ete
> Thece
eg!
The |rincpel Consi trent et Lime (Ca0)
Recks :
geod Surface bex brre
B- Calcerrous
> These on
Limestone, Marble ete
Dofomit-e,
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Saor i.qoams eveag fens |Cc toy Producty (Bricks )
Cley »
Clay is the mast Mmpestank Tews moteriet used for mobirg bricky,
> 3
Purece Cloy Cansesiy rrevnly of feaalini be (Ase Al.07.2H,0) vorty
Smet! quonblig of Minerole, Such of quovt2, mica, felepar, Glove, maynesite.
7 Bulle Spgr of Cy brick Tonge fom 6-25,
Clogs: Piotion of bwnt Brices [TS clossitcaten bored 1 3 ramcionel belerny
MESES on
{. First Class Reicks ae tt eg: u
.
| 4
- \ The property +f thir britk are Om Perfect clePinet on Por Good brrck,
% Thece byicke are Table-moulded + hey are well burnt in leslng,
B: These ore f Deep ved, Chery rs Copprr Colour,
4 The Surface Should be Smootn + Rectanguler , wrty porellel, Sharp
Leith Straighl edger 4 Cgwere Corner.
Thece Should be free fom Flaws, Crocks + Stones,
+ No tmprecsron Should be lepe of the farick when a Scratch is made &y Bros
TB metatlte 1 Binging Sound Shoulet be come when twa brick are
Struck Cagoinst each oben. [octane of Ctandard brecle > Sooo aif
& Waka absorpbon Should be [215% of FEY diy wWeignt Coben tmmened
in Cold wate for du hows.
4s Crashing Sbrengtn oF brvck [005 Nymme
Recommended. Br Potntigg, Flooring Reinforced lorick Loork &
Exposed face work in Mesoney Ckratturcs,
A. Second Chace Revcks
Thece Ore bre Same property Of be Frak Clos borvcky .I=X cept Mat
bb These bricky oe grund- moutled + Brey are bunk a ledIns
2 Smait crock, £ distortions or permitted.
Bs Little bgher usoder obserpkon [6-2oy, % allowed
4s Cmching Sbreng ty of brick 4 F N/mme
Recommended For All Smporkant £ Unimportarl hhidclen Gaorky .
ao
B- Third Chess Bricks
\Trece briely ont Ground- mated # Mey of burnt in Clamps.
Q Under burnt, Soft + [ight Coloured pomducieg ctatt Cound.
B Water absorplon es about 25%
Recommended For Ruilding bem parory Structures.
Ls Fours Clats Bricks
1 Over burnt , Radly disterted in Shope # Size ond are lorittle tn notue
Rallase (pitenegpated) of Ser brcty *f Used fir Feundation/Floors 14
line Concrete # Roed metal.