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GENERAL STUDIES (TEST CODE : 877, | Name of candidate | 4,2, gyno! Nrwnoe nias.in | Medium windiene. roa | Registration umber | 151711 Center [_Onbie _ [Date 2H /Af it Q.No. | Maximum Marks | Marks Obtained | 3. 9 furnish the appropriate deals in the answer sheet (i ila) ~~ | ae wae z Name, Registration Number and Test Code) wa Z 4(b) | 10 Y - | Sa) 10 3 sib) 30 3 s[ eas | 79 oe > ate a a | eye ze | os | Total Marks Obtained: Remarks: Ce i sity UU Sen enc UA ee Lal fs Poor Ps at & ty Signature of Examiner There are FOURTEEN questions printed in ENGLISH, All questions are compulsory, The number of marks carried by a question/part is indicated ‘Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate, which must be stated clearly on the cover of this Qu n-CumvAnswer (QCA) Booklet in the space Provided. No marks will be given for answers written in ‘medium other that the authorized one. ‘Word limit in questions, if specified, should be adhered to. ‘Any page or portion of the page left blank in the Question ‘Cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck of rr) EU Mi ame Ly pune Mees ea ce lee era EVALUATION INDICATORS . Alignment Competence . Context Competence Content Competence Language Competence Introduction Competence Structure - Presentation Competence /. Conclusion Competence Noveuny Overall Macro Comments / feedback / suggestions on Answer Booklet: Dean Megs wer 1. Your groel pout ir presentetou sete uv, 186 eet dn queke Ot Yee e held over (unpusge. , “ Horseven you Weed to fake Cone *f fellomend Hawg oyu need to incorporate Lajpurnt par pretever ur Pee Ctwer voe'Hy aalegpale eoaurples - ve | le + You mistect answered porto % ques hoe 0. Iya, 3) 16 - - + Bw BNO you howe diverted pm ‘ fudit4all the Best Huplaliplt Lijpenut itevas of ae 8 | cat = baa by one ger beter Prosentalionr anno) | chant: : work op) “shat plandink ik Meee -Eag Ae gues’ VISION IAS” Dent wite anging tis garment gone Answer the following questions in not more than 150 words each: A: Pat mine Naa de the prede weskiduklonol salien. a4, woele PES we aout Ds a Aeveepk Anak ; dak aryurd thak apuder ~ ’ Linubtliine alae worn ane dined eff ontunits Brn pp rerdtd « 3 Ada of podicocly au voun ok bers 04 tho FAMILY Has pine Abt, Gen rede a Man. ra ' po wld wo ak ow VAL nal age Wiare Mayen aly onapt dunclert ye {a} The seeds of patriarchy and gender inequality are sown at home, which manifest as a weed at the societal level, Elucidate. “Suggest an ethical framework to systematically address the issue of patriarchy in the Indian 10 @ wos pus fooussed OY os role yowrever ue wove pm voor pl Relztous Smet bahon Call us : 8468022022 Visit us : wow visionias.in Page 1 of 56 r] Keays th) lanents disvdrmniate ws 4 _[.___ VISION IAS” SMART Callus » 8468022022 Page 4 of 56 Visit us : www.visionias in| “ good govormamun , # ord omy Fr Viraes, oa nee e ov exomyke, A Lumovrarc urtdure ) Mok Ubrtbtakos ediucatun and OY 2. (a) Ina democracy, the purpose of the government should be to make it le to do good and difficult to do wrong. Comment. 10 Demoravery . aecoidany te ln, “ho gual vietitahsn, Dwsupor, js Lolly te be gpearhy abused Demo ovoey BB about am_lmupowtred dio eth yong pond pee campos de tne wit % ee Bem vvory wa WA bourke mayerity duc probed Hae Manta og ae etn S ¢ Teeefon, ony when Mure Trix abt tuts popl te do goed pil be yn Ursonaaer wie VISION IAS” ie goer) Visit us : www.visionias.in Page 5 of 56 877 | __ VISION IAS" acwuthoker wooah yabuer ix wiikot | ho damaveacy wit ala fobs Data daeds tae Wyong dows frome Swe DAA LO thok bau, comnok Uncuracle pects Cus» 8468022022 Visit us www visionias in | Page 6 of $6 871 VISION IAS" 2. (b) Discuss John Stuart Mil’s idea on freedom of thaught and expression. ‘Also, give reasons as to why, according to Mill, representative democracy is ‘the best form of government despite its inherent weaknesses. ML oaerged os a Unaamapion & Viberty wh Maugit amd Uxprestor . Hus amveus tyeatue volun poesia Heo Ut tp bm pron ath. ua Aismapismnenk Wikhe gee a pe 100 do not howe : te lene re Ove pars hin, dep a gona nse poupecve prerdomn tamylak amd — yor tans er > expaLoduon mat 4 mye edion powadwty dud wore ba “4 va pes wey on tea aot become Stearate CAG have duvidek Ha Into i Callus : 8468022022 Visit us : www. visionias in Page 7 of 56 J (iy Urorkiead , Molle y— (Uh LLews Hae enpovts amd | tore pro fier We fe: Rrodars sy Sn 5 ° te ea ole oe! | wet at ee ker? ‘ue Call us : 8468022022 Visit us : www.visionias in Page 8 of 56 VISION IAS” 3. (a) It is argued by some that nuclear weapons have acted more as a deterrent than leading to war and mass destruction. In this context, discuss ‘whether it is ethically right to possess nuclear weapons to create nuclear deterrence. 10 Nuskor Serve 6 a more —— gy tak ruler weapons DE YEACE became Lianed te Mem Callus : 8468022022 Visit us : www.visionias in| Page 9 of 56 " e o a ay £& ats , VISION IAS” BE & © s aa x ee e 5 Gir dopey eas suplakia” uric ods omnd explerisrt W) yn hn #4, rrodsquided Luaduohy, j Sat nang, dutrey millions n DUR , re AetenKly pasted sianoeat a NucredR WEAPONS FREE WORLD ts co etep ue Me ng disrehon towards staperotble de Callus : 8468022022 Visit us : www visions in Page 10 of 56 VISION IAS" Dont wre angina tis point ‘setup, Call us : 8468022022 3. (b) Differentiate between administration and leadership. Highlighting the traits which characterize an effective leader, ciscuss the importance of Jeadership in ensuring effective public service deliver Page 11 of 56 jn a bureaucratic 10 +— Visit us : www visionias in L VISION IAS” A mrblbure Uxellence : Troi A Ypecrwe Reader > Leaders hap do purdel am a loureouuay ‘ Ar sow wy polic wana vy und art CHANGE AGENTS. TRust and Rasgorsitel Lely “Haack welt "shape tmyeoneyg chin, ue oe "| cats: exssaz20z2 Vist uss wwvsonasin Page 12 of 56 VISION IAS” 4. (a) Apart from functional knowledge and expertise, the efficacy of a civil servant also depends upon his emotional intelligence. How does emotional intelligence contribute to efficacy? How ca ‘servants enhance their emotional intelligence? Emotumal yatligence 0 Ws pose pecqularke tn fuadanohip The Dida Qu. Wek ionalty wart reat pom et fe bas meesetven ound Uernk Hie onalheveeed Don't wre anything ts marge cq? aguante) sq = Callus : 8468022022 Visit us : www sionias in Page 13 of 56 A wa SA bo mettnat - wv, \. Edueahenel rusk oo weet woot. mtg Molt o =e Lovditenny pee we vert peou Gg pre § fe we Visekamansta, Buddha « s neler wn OE co¥® of Public ape Tre wilt be ewhawed Hyficacy a Maepeiotal bb poeted un hd Cw antrenticly, hein chin / Rv prionibiie, «8 her woth, puogoar 4 WH] ai a genet — ratsmatoh. between feet alain. ie b wintegudy up ooagiik 0 a Thongiek ee . wee k. Anodoled unth vartueus - oR a 7 | Callus : 9468022022 Visit us : wiv. visionias in Page 14 of 56 VISIONIAS” [= on VISION IAS” = (b) Enumerate the mechanisms. that promote accountability of public officials in discharging their functions and responsibilities in India. Also government service. 10 Pecoumtarilddy aarane lant te public obtictar is aout wl () open te Leuadung questing tou Candies amd Uaborees Weblunin Hae byctewn be oma that one rmemopely ey tee wt pisimken Tu, cublure oy OCS tability ie pourcriat__fer probity Ta govemana whieh a lanked x? And & fafer totorlitred - Call us 8468022022 Visit us = wow visionias in Page 15 of $6 VISION IAS” ® Gkiyen and Haleeleldert » Legisberwie eames bbe Rugisk to Ta formation “eet Ab PRAGATI unitiatue by He Xe yovonunt fer proacture amd Himmel gov OO” a pwd unaccoumtalrle wore ultar « Page 16 of 56 VISION IAS eee Teh 5. Given below are two quotations of moral thinkers/philosophers. For each Tranam civilisalion uo toroted wv won Violence Trwardt a wey SN gant fou Mbe Call us : 8468022022 Visit us : www.visioniasin Page 17 of 36 VISION IAS” eeL Tenadving Mrumats avid weeps yo | alan hows Hut ndtv wep yer OO] ewamowmuntal etna amd Diaiveriy anor Prumnals are voicelem amd thine Ot = The vielone. er sw ree | monk agin. Te Cte tpusaoida enumnate i eae ee wth ie ecoraes vinpaarore ents at ake wmaividuols to sagtt sae iw ) herance coe eS ei al a U en at preted Be voy ae feet ad Oyen wot 4 yooh anes ‘wt A oP vse yell we E. 6a Callus : 8468022022 Visit us : www visionias.in Page 18 of $6 VISION IAS” 5. {b) “Prejudices are what fools use for reason. Reason ov vadaemality bly us im fokung Aver However , foots nck vt puluie ye ot dnho ben rok ee ena he were’ we Callus 18468022022 Page 19 of 56 VISION IAS™ hettiy rabdnal wbout net Luttmy auothy fama &x pers = Helens nd beeen potonhal Prurdunniner for Aur famnidye t= Callus = 468022022 Visit us : wow visionias in Page 20 of $6 VISION IAS” Ensuring that government decisions are not influenced by public officials’ private interests is a growing concern. Discuss in the context of India. Also ‘enumerate the core principles reflected by OECD guidetines for managing conflict of interest in the public sector. — 10 Bua 9, Ue UM prinveaples ter yoo goswnnane a objectivity amd syndg onkvalicig © Tae wane thak - 1 Bement muatk be baatd Don tie nya gan egos Callus : 8468022022 situs : www. visionias.in Page 21 of 56 VISION IAS” EN Le private rt rtats aaa pli decors - ther examaple, yy 0 publi: Mawar’ hoster in, funk EHtae, Regubab ke Yteemu a duty he ascent tony ante (ora prvrrply REED 2 Mader dieelowure 8. 2 Promote esiwre , wecourtabthly wkommy by Dad party ment : 0 he vnspie 3 eae Padwin ton as moans, : te Ygetwre appouironsints ood by t nok be bivdeed de political pabromaye Call us : 8468022022 Visit us : www visionias.in Page 22 of $6 VISION IAS” = Discuss, with examples, the significance of principles of public life as recommended by Nolan committee. Why are these principles considered as an essential set of expectations from public servants? 10 Fe HolAN committee has eubtrncd porrcigle 9 pubtc Ue Ther Fadia, comuntly at ook a 18 ahould dev cbeprnent cout My Ouad wn fe jay deed to Lae Reomnend plea \\ pet sada pil ( ainctyle 7 . pote 4° CONSENSUS DECISION ~, MAKING - Ns Le “e 2 iTABILIT : ACCOUNTABI " “jet 3. Favitable AND INCLUSIVE “ean , Hs 4 epeicleNt AND EFrective. |-brrer” - Hone} 5 . TRANSPARENCY . Gallus : 8468022022 Visit us = wawvevisionias in Page 23 of 56 VISION IAS” con Jauly Qeakus attain. adr OS 6 RULE OF LAW 7. RESPONSIVE ty te muds % chang . 0 §- PROACTIVE LEADERSHIP 4. COMPASSION Duse one Me parental ze wivants becomae Heng OE inc povituin wn tausak fer public, welfare They are thee sendin 4 domo oud the agoute of, Hnamage- Duty & Strom euler mrvedlunee Mad Visi dai pablad Mb ciel duvelopmaut Heats oro Become tis Land % TRUE SWARAT be faanin on tare Callus : 468022022 ‘Visit us : www visions jn Page 24 of $6 Dont wre VISION IAS” ae 8. Apeculiar inhuman situation exists for the people fleeing from war zones ~ they cannot go back to their homeland for fear of being persecuted and no country is ready to bear their burden due to various reasons. Citing contemporary examples, discuss the ethical issues involved in such situations. 10 h Rowwwgrye faye rrraliin Wee huwbly pourak Loryent > TRAQ, SUDAN, ™ Tu Mca tue them q CO ipkain ana Not willing 1 Bear Jurdin os Wat wilt doange dino propia and Avert Aaourets Le we we? by vel ia aT ye {we Call us 468022022 Visi us : war visionias in Page 25 of 56 eS — VISIONIAS™ [2 Asay. eee, ann, AE yo it Gh he phe, eee IS em wuoke a n@uratwt of oan is at tees tebaeee, ae apt get | ivend ghar" nate Hasan hlognistar wrod | eg emer Ne joo 1 igre solely tes pot dino to puk the fauna tartan durncnsio acd % Cue at untre Stage - re . Etvanie. zomg, mead and an a paroles % ee i Lae Weed orn vomentite water . than sdbabenake ‘pov sebahions sabe F Llane fount | | Page 26 of $6 VISION IAS” In the following questions, carefully study the cases presented and then answer the questions that follow (in around 250 words): 9. As the administrator in-charge of your area, you are witness to the widespread food wastage in lavish parties as well as in restaurants and eateries, on one hand and people starving due to inability to ensure one square-meal a day, on the other. Realizing that it is not the scarcity of resources, but the habit of people that is causing paucity in avallability of “Food, you decide that certain measures are needed to be taken in order to deal with the issue of starvation at the grassroot level. 20 Given the situation, answer the following questions: (a) Identify the ethical issues involved inthis case. (b) What measures would you take to deal with wastage of food in your area? {€) What explains this co-existence of affluence and hunger in developing countries like India? ETHicaL Essues ENVOLVED 7 Callus ; 8468022022 Visit us : wwrw.visionias.in Dont wrt anything ts cg agate Page 27 of 56 fe VISION IAS” way Abircok dure wo be Wnt the thaws “ae Atruackunal darequality and Hricad ayy proactive Madetuhip - Mee wv x BAN © i A toed awh Wweli~ as be Uno, denote tev plete, walfrarte = MEASURES TD DEAL WITH FooD WASTAGE °~ Callus : 8468022022 Page 28 of $6 VISION IAS" Anox lao prevented Bs inion wy peep un ser emigre BS A hip oy erm Way Mant ap wording medaeom behwun Node amd tied Hedy gunupe to vsrnbtisn om peers | nanol pagnk ye webu people | can Art ete ey kidchons - [ivy With Mee L yak teen ates Hee a unk re He porn aud _wabaprodste ° (iy Te up with be copra oust “nuponcusilty prodsete Callus : 6468022022 ‘Visit us : www. visionias.in Page 29 of 56 VISION IAS” [= Fest) © lrewi shen Hh Alene and fugu Aon be mmplovmed by Bra Wi duansy ya Cqualitty Mewerae We Min omd peer ibe | a etate fy oo Biinaine Say |e > laob oy Lncitisakionr and tuune 4, COMMUNITY WELFARE > lok Oo tet tubhne whore Ue jo feluved povate, wold » fev pret Unaumgtion «te > tyructural dictorvens i Sudian Lesnar upooeeee is dsvnomie of CASUALISATION F Gallus : 6468022022 Visit us: won visionias.in Page 30 of 56 VISION IAS” OF WwoRKFORCE, LACK 2B Rabous : tax > Lock of equahity epporturutig nd. taraocme dp mpnaegare™ iis — Craps wd wnighementadiin © flotenat Fooa t bee wh fue note iheowne by M4 a ae is sy ero see yt yk yb" \S Callus = 468022022 Visit us - www. visionias in Page 31 of 56 VISION IAS" = OE] forgotton peopls oy Unda a1 Ay ‘ rink snrdlicakers PP] bag lahun' wn as by lobalization. Take the case of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGS} Tike Sentinelese of Andaman & Nicobar islands; their population has reduced drastically and they are facing various other problems as well In this context answer the following questions: 20 (a) What are the challenges faced by PVTGs due to globalisation? {(b) IF you are posted as a Development Officer in such an area, what will be your priorities to reduce their vulnerabilities and ensure welfare? Mu Kebivasis os sapved fe ot Me hie. makevnad mortality , biesney , Avabth, vices Duy are Aa reve dispossrwed Ama dutitude at. Tachi cibigena (4) Ghebalisatuim Aot malearted Jpreto Avok Mare ak particularly Vulamntie tribal aroupt. (rlobatis vi Wadia aver rnderraced Aororyh ths Coonani, Myowms oy (1941 10. The excluded and marginalized section of society are worst hit Callus 468022022 Visit us : wwe visionias in| Page 32 of 56 a ‘Don't write VISION IAS = based ™ Baa walang OK Ho Wate’. Me de heart 4 gleralisalisn ww the "\ nupliberclueiws eee ea dane @ DEAD HAND 0€ woveRNMENT ”? Hscongh Uberobisas oma privadisadrery > Education ond Aro. whrida Wee ta foundation ° a Are) onensen joie Aiguecty Carmnot lee pbuid om Dae nto ll yw oe tectev Tain to Leavee Has ee pvivake sector, ou m0 aiedwe ete @p te ative partial Aces he «| aD a tant, ibook Obs ABH ieee te mo WA CEMWE © Hervaliaihn dron also heen ope Sh peauaed fer _ TRIBAL LAND RORUEITM nie aol — dijo nestation fev ortablisuep ye Call us : 8488022022 ‘si us : ws visions in Page 33 of $6 <" ate ey ate Pe ee] 4 me pat nk Fowwwlote a ropocod for ie a7 [ VISION IAS” fryrcat witvactructure mecdleol te Udine force daneck Mav cote - PRIORITIES OF A DEVELOPMENT oFFicée: 4. Feuplomunt the Pomrar ak ( Exlerio ead Arend) do Mak ae IVTus Ivo & verre win jov Onan” A toma acquiaitin prsgec» Wirok 1 Hovougle Ni Zonas pulle Conattltarhin a Maude deli very an Udertiad covvices ue ken conkars am wet to Uunrote 3. Emaue mramue to protect Hee % ean a. Re) Ww y Call us : 8468022022 Visit us : www visionia in| Page 34 of 56 VISION IAS” ~| vy olremotrw Uveltheeds Ahak gat we Dr adtrrmnable and AAsrwe Apromomtind Wcermn + kh? =< ely 5. Requsak de National Connistion tm of Cdredrated Bout Tribes qo and hoe noting usar dvelopeetod 6 Iyntak Ua, norousr mf He beet Call us : 8468022022 Visit us : wwwvisionias in Page 35 of 56 877 VISION IAS" Visit us : www. visionias.in Page 36 of 56 877 VISION IAS" Doritwite nrg ceased agar 11, Undercover journalism exposes injustices, negligence, corruption and ‘wrongdoing and yet going_undercover, to expose. wrongdoing remains ‘controversial. But, undercover journalists contend that they are fulfilling 2 fundamental duty of finding truth through their journalism. They argue that public enlightenment Is the forerunner of justice and the foundation ‘of democracy and the duty of the journalist is to further those ends by seeking truth and providing 2 fair and comprehensive account of events and issues. Sates ae te eee sometimes infringe the privacy of individuals. However, some journalists aso urge avoiding surreptitious methods of gathering information except when traditional open methods will not yield information vital to the public. In this context, answer the following questions: 20 {a) What are the ethical issues involved in the practice of undercover journalism? (b) Do you support the practice of undercover investigation by journalists? Give reasons in support of your answer. uw aumoenocy « tn fdas 100 mone oe Mt FALSE NEWs amd MISEN SJ suapowle gommnadione he bam fina tude ouk mngors tb PPP gannaims vito a NiCWOUs spubtce eaubture - Underiorver Jourmalism tam pag a wole un enporng Are RUEANATIVE FAUTS FORM ATION CRMPAL ENS 9 Page 37 of 56 Ber “ a “yn point town watt 20g] tnd Dany ha Maltg Hoi i VISION IAS” Witeng dongs % pore: Wadercover 40 vation, aap to bping Ho Han Yarty a quatisn ead itad 5 Ly mot meveabiny tie true Metivadion Lae of ramrtro Arent oan slag dan of greaals Worcs b taped, aching echus wierd Grout Mer knowledge Tes fas ba? wag: to ex pore ALO 5 honewtradiiy Omvong clectovat ponhen POG wo peliians tind, padres Hr [erin ln te public demon esaccel ise . ‘ virbtw However, Paik Leyte % pt bight fas dieun Uiihicised few Lewig ae . 2, nen transparent, one! # TPS ° iWmporadde — dude = welts Y Call us : 6468022022 ‘Visit us ‘ Page 38 of $6 Cereal eee “int VISION IAS” TRe hokings ( 4 Yun DERLOVER JOURNALISM optrates fae gelatine sope44 imate Mend ne wynbd. be ath gckubal for Hin gosovnaeans taco te A bole be play fer vavtared aremunboleitiliy ard Wvame4 anne - you howe nol provided Call us: 8468022022 Visit us : wave visionias in Page 39 of $6 | __ vision 1s’ 7 Twestigeie goumalueni te be ppectwe hay fequare & Certain Mmcumt vo Hore «for example, Pamema Paper Leous rowe enfourd He Url oy fuieneat fraud Lrwmittica bey atetar elite , Dwr would be yrdirodiin md balance. AA ade sktpe and the tditors op media, tous Mat tpeote aw PAMiCRL (HecKst for Mair fourmatott - pa? a eto pe er Dont wie anying ts apetra) Callus : 8468022022 Visit us » www. visionias.in Page 40 of $6 877 VISION IAS" Don't write ayn tis arg ane e peat Call us : 8468022022 ‘Visit us : wiv. visionias.in Page dt of 56 eb VISION IAS" 32. You are the chief executive of ABC Ltd., an automotive component manufacturing company. Until recently, all of your production plants were located in City X. However, the cost of production has risen, causing profits to decline. A number of factors have led to an increase in the production ‘costs, First, the union representing the workers in your plant waged a successful strike resulting in increased salary and benefits. A second factor thas been imposition of stringent environmental regulations, Shareholders are concerned about the dectining fortunes of the company. Many of the competitors have moved their operations to less-developed cities, where the operating costs are less than in City X. ABC Ltd. is a major employer in the city where it is located, and you know that a plant closure will cause economic disiocation inthe city, 20 Given the situation, answer the following questions: (a) What are the ethical issues involved in this case? {b) How can the interests of different stakeholders be reconciled in this case? ELHICAL TSGVE INVOLVED > pe Ma dik Cr eeuitare g, Mia ABC Urde, the goo a4 te gvuek Mas Atroluasing fpreunes a, Has Uempares the vaiien 0 Mae Coreparng O he Cuhome. ALOR, Am crore profits do Hyak lorwpavg hon manknuan ib, Mosel rors Wr face Ob Wugevind mannpackimig aretion [geek Don't wrte anything ts a =i Callus: 468022022 Visit us : ww visionias.in Page 42 of 56 VISION IAS” dowards Mair dud, ba maim ds to 7 HWduer cook 2 [reduction pede Poguitica amd tramantion x0ots se t | secat pat om Bae uremuunty. ‘ipo: ho Hus CEO, Me ricoh det Lenn ri eaght E De be -peconctle Joti preaperwes weattenk 2 tua wateyerts % Amd WMorrre tralowaing EMPLOYEES AND SHAREHOLDERS OAE ; Tae 4 : cuwimumeatit | alomerd well puede mwelfors Hh mite rm Callus : 8468022022 Visit us : wow visionias in Page 43 of 56 = Cail us : 8468022022 VISION IAS” [ RECONCILIATION OF INTERESTS 1 Peconduig to He Urmrganeen Bet, KOC Ut verde Auqnoted jpwtve speremakone * Ako eepe this i vn 5 Rltiguenc with “d belii, 05 C0 Ahak the privade eucty Aa on Mickeanal, part of Bea Communi, aud net Mo Meducote faa eratiiy fev oxenclerng Vieumrary Liadohep te ADEQUATE formulate payee yer ONE TARY COMPENSATION = Od Hap bitaturn potiey Wd toad | Visit us : ww. visions in Page 44 of $6 VISION IAS” Uk omatineg MLOrrs Of fivelierd one ry plorcd - 3. Tha toryouy pbeuld diiide rok de nubocadke AL i empleyees are wapeed dp oknor UWtrmolte med 4, dave 4 Thwu Urould Le a SWOT > august STRENGTHS, WERKNESSES OPPORTUNITIES canttte] RNID yD TREAT Dnata to ane 4, Has Q ie er “panded, wai puductg ae amd tormoutuin cobs mr poo 6 Tne Uaoula be Auman Aenounete sen te vuaatd vod chtiy ce auditlry fv f Compa ona te puurat (Opi a g RBC LL Com plone ophone to Gall us 8468022022 Visit us : www visionias in Page 45 of 56 VISION IAS” divernife it Oferaliers te perirate Addibvar vores ble Nbc Mok Uinwak vr fedearc and dercbopnent J Z shes us 8468022022 iasin Visit us : ww. visionias. Page 46 of 56 VISION IAS" 13. You are posted as a District Education Officer (DEO) in a Maoist affected district. You have been specifically given the responsibility to work on the {literacy mission. After reading the education reports and doing field visits, ‘you find that the number of out of school children has increased drastically ‘and the motivation among students and teachers is also low. While certain basic infrastructure is already In place, the major hurdle in attracting students to these schools include the attitude of inhabitants towards “education andthe security risks involved in sending children to schools, Given te situation, answer the following questions {a) Analyse the reasons behind such an attitude, 20 (b) As a DEO, what are the steps that you would take in order to increase the school attendance and change the prevalent attitude of inhabitants towards education? Ge aba Divemce Bbacandnens CYetiv dae premany rogue, 19 mae OT Hiteacy omc ducodver douio- fobdreat Aynamuis win a Macist Oper arco oak Lenwihre > Sabowidants WL wunasildig Ye Aone Anil to scree |: Twusupore, Hamer D Vibeerard duey Oud, and dae Ielurunt Ratid do Molin > Aur te te Law os role roles, peparikiy ale, Be dma, Hower , Me. Dow ite anything Ps maga weaved porta Callus : 6468022022 Visit us : warw.visioniasn Page 47 of 56 es a2 VY he pemon Luwid thin altitude MUALa pW Ufc om Hae Umrah wy Wo a betrp thak movies STEPS TOBE TAKEN : (1) Tho should be a mae Role modits Callus : 2468022022 VISION IAS” = wolaxt lity , the morale oy Maden Ord HOM jig Wao decrenaing Haak tore ib Lock of arodruncts Hae bewtils eo ehucabon oo tte, Haak wt rane a poritue he will ena ham “tt pagel ie divdians vin a teheot te upuuace {eur and perpetuate Ideology . Visit us : www.visionias in Page 48 of 56 877 Dont rte anything tis VISION IAS" soek he om yoo felt Moubot Ae ouled pace to tle ta tu forthe Thin act Wiggar & bebaniousal laamage (iy Pixteuck develops Oude ricki et wu muah La jaquaster for Orta aeeny pwd ak Bus gateway. toni Tha pluyureat ian pajroukenckurs cok be Onpourded veel oot po Klink Ucudtnts amd keordurd pean og Hen evr toe © wok bing peau boos A eens amd Pre oe gee? / Ronse Wf. cork Prcality. Hower Meacers to wctiveds: oud wirtey ee undurckand Kuat Huey © wot jor pennudiherg alr fer odnaste ‘Visit us : war visionias in {__ Callus = 9468022022 Page 49 of S6 VISION IAS” gly feoelrere Luk Atinels of pore ornd demouraeg wir an areas aherked by Moolsn ack Ale Avope fer towtormakwe inoge » Call us 8468022022 Page 50 of 56 Visit us : wir visionias.in VISION IAS” Callus : 8468022022 Page 81 of 56 VISION IAS” 44. Mr, Pradeep is a. senior civil servant in the central government and involved in the budgeting department. in the course of performing his duties, he comes to know about diversion of funds earmarked for SC/St Sub-plan for other purposes. While he is not directly responsible for this aspect of the budget, he raised his concerns to the department concerned He also learns that the minister responsible as well a iL Servants are aware of the practice and have given tacit approval for it Soon thereafter, Pradeep was summoned to talk on the issue and was told that since the mater is not within his jurisdiction, he should ‘keep hs nose tut-of its After much soul searching, Pradeep decided to obey His supervisors by leaving the matter alone. Based on the information given, answer the following questions: 20 (2) Elaborate on the internal dissonance that Pradeep faces in the given situation, (b) On what basis can the decision of Pradeep be justified? (¢) Had you been in Pradeep's place, what would have been the course of action chosen by you? 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