Professional Documents
Culture Documents
I. Read the text below and choose the correct word for each space. (25 points)
Computer games
There are _1-many (lots//many//much//most) different kinds of computer games. Casual games are
quick and easy to play. People can pick up and play the game _2_ (whenever//during//while//since)
they have a spare minute or two. You can find _3_ (their//it//its//them) on your mobile phone, on your
computer and even on your television. They include popular games_4_ (example//as//like//such)
Solitaire and Tetris.
_5_ (Another//Other//Different//One) type of game is serious games. These games are designed to
teach players something useful. One of the_6_ (oldest//popular//greater//longest) running serious
games is the Microsoft Flight Simulator. It was made in 1982, and since then, many_7_
(poets//stewards//pensioners//pilots) have used it to learn to fly planes. Other games teach police and
fire fighters what do in a(n) _8_ (emergency//security//safety//disadvantage).
Language learning software does not typically fall into this _9_ (game//group//system//way), however.
These are educational games. In recent years, an_10_ (increase//increasingly//increasing//increase)
number of games have been created to improve the player’s skills and knowledge. They help younger
kids learn to count and spell, and teach older kids _11_ (to//with//about//for) mathematics and
technology.
II. Complete the second sentence so that the meaning stays the same. (25 points)
III. Complete the text with the correct form of the verb in brackets. (20 points)
Archimedes, the Greek mathematician,is probably most famous for the story of king Hieron II of
Syracuse and the gold crown.The king a.(want) wanted to give a gold crown as a gift to the gods, and
b.(give) ___________ a carefully weighed amount of gold to a goldsmith.The man c.(produce)_______
a beautiful crown, but the king was worried that the craftsman d.(not use) _________ all the gold to
make the crown. Dishonest craftsmen often e.(mix) ________ gold with silver, which was cheaper, but
the king could not find a way of proving that the man f.(do) ______ this.He g.(ask)_______Archimedes
to solve the problem. Archimedes h.(know) ________ that the gold and silver have different densities.
The problem i.(be) ____ that nobody could calculate the mass of an object like a crown. While
Archimedes j.(think) __________ about this problem, he decided to go to the public baths to relax.
While he k.(climb) __________ into the bath, he l.(notice) __________ some water on the floor. It m.
(spill) ________ over the side of the bath, and he n.(realize) __________that he o.(solve) _________
the problem by accident. The total amount of water that p.(spill) __________out of the bath must be the
same as the volume of his body. He could use a piece of pure gold and calculate its volume, and then
test the crown and see if it was the same. According to the story, he q.(jump) __________ straight out of
the bath and r.(run) _________ down the street calling ‘Eureka – I’ve found it.’ The goldsmith soon s.
(admit) __________that he t.(cheat) ___________ the king, and was punished. Archimedes u.(discover)
_____________ a principle of buoyancy.
IV. Write a composition of at least 150 words (do not exceed 180 words) starting with:
‘I closed the door behind me and then it all started.’ (30 points)