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a Demonetisation: ‘The Government of India, made an announcement on November 8, 2016 with profound plications for (he [nd The two largest denomination nates, #500 21,000, w ‘dernor with immediate effe legal tender except for a few specificd ich as paying wlility bills, ighty six per cent of the in cirer 1 invalid, The people of India had to deposit the invalid currency in the banks which came along with the restrictions placed on cash with als. In other words, restrictior ¢ placed on the convertibility of domestic money and hank deposits The aim of demonetisation was lo curh corruption, cannterieiting the use of high denomination notes lor illegal activities; and especially the accumulation of ‘black money generated hy income that has nat been declared to the tax authorities. Features 1. Demonetisation i: administration measure. Cash holdings arising from, di i income was readily deposited in banks and cxchanged for new Hotes. But those with black money had to declare thelr ved asia tax 38 Studies and pay indi longer be the government vasion will 1 Denar to tax administration channelizing savings inte the formal fin system. Though, much of h that has been deposited in the banking system is bound to be wilhdrawn but some of the new deposits schemes offered by the banks will continue (o provide a base loans, at lower interest rates, Another fe {demonetisation is to create a less-cash or castelite economy, i.c., channeling more savings through the formal financial system and improving tax compliance. Though there v arguments aguinst this as digital transactions require use of cell phones for customers ane Point-of-Sale (PoS} machines for merchants, which will only work i there is internet connectivity. On the contrary. these disadvantages are counterbalanced by an understanding that it helps people into the formal ceonomy, (Oighalisatiors has broadly Impact three sections of sociesy: the poor, who are largely outside the digital economy: the less largely outside the digital aosnorny: the fess affluent, whe are becoming part of the digital econcmy who have been covered under jon Dikon Accounts and Ropay cardi, ard the affluent. whoare fully conversant ‘with digital transactions. 2018-49

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