The Ancient Worlds Episode 3 - The Minoans - English (Auto-Generated)

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Language: en
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<c.colorCCCCCC>I<00:00:04,549><c> first</c><00:00:05,549><c>
went</c><00:00:05,759><c> to</c><00:00:05,879><c> Crete</c><00:00:06,180><c>
on</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:06,420><c> the</c><00:00:06,540><c>
back</c><00:00:06,690><c> of</c><00:00:06,839><c> a</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>I first went to Crete on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the back of a
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>I first went to Crete on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the back of a
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moped<00:00:07,109><c> when</c><00:00:07,529><c> I</c><00:00:07,680><c>
was</c><00:00:07,859><c> 80</c><00:00:08,099><c> and</c><00:00:08,639><c>
I</c><00:00:09,240><c> fell</c><00:00:09,540><c> in</c><00:00:09,660><c>
love</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:00:09,690><c> I</c></c>
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moped when<c.colorE5E5E5> I was 80 and I fell in love</c><c.colorCCCCCC> I
</c>
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moped when<c.colorE5E5E5> I was 80 and I fell in love</c><c.colorCCCCCC> I
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have<00:00:10,349><c> to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:10,380><c>
say</c><00:00:10,590><c> not</c><00:00:10,830><c> with</c><00:00:10,980><c>
my</c><00:00:11,099><c> companion</c><00:00:11,700><c> but</c></c>
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have to<c.colorE5E5E5> say not with my companion but
</c>
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have to<c.colorE5E5E5> say not with my companion but</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>with<00:00:12,420><c> the</c><00:00:12,540><c>
landscape</c><00:00:13,110><c> and</c><00:00:13,380><c> the</c><00:00:13,620><c>
Bronze</c><00:00:13,860><c> Age</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>with the landscape and the Bronze Age
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>with the landscape and the Bronze Age
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Minoan<00:00:14,370><c> culture</c><00:00:14,849><c> there</c><00:00:15,350><c>
it</c><00:00:16,350><c> just</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:00:16,410><c>
seemed</c><00:00:16,710><c> to</c></c>
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Minoan culture there it just<c.colorCCCCCC> seemed to
</c>
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Minoan culture there it just<c.colorCCCCCC> seemed to
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me</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:16,920><c> so</c><00:00:17,310><c>
extraordinary</c><00:00:17,910><c> that</c><00:00:18,570><c>
men</c><00:00:18,960><c> and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:00:19,140><c> women</c></c>
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me<c.colorE5E5E5> so extraordinary that men and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> women
</c>
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me<c.colorE5E5E5> so extraordinary that men and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> women
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in<00:00:19,980><c> their</c><00:00:20,250><c> minds</c><00:00:20,670><c>
and</c><00:00:20,789><c> with</c><00:00:20,910><c> their</c><00:00:21,119><c>
bare</c><00:00:21,390><c> hands</c></c>
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in their minds and with their bare hands
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in their minds and with their bare hands
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<c.colorCCCCCC>were<00:00:22,410><c>
forging</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:22,800><c> what</c><00:00:23,279><c>
it</c><00:00:23,400><c> is</c><00:00:23,580><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:00:23,880><c> be</c><00:00:24,000><c> a</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>were forging</c><c.colorE5E5E5> what it is to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> be
a
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>were forging</c><c.colorE5E5E5> what it is to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> be
a
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civilization<00:00:25,250><c> Crete</c><00:00:26,250><c> can</c><00:00:26,580><c>
boast</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:26,820><c> a</c><00:00:26,970><c> whole</c></c>
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civilization<c.colorCCCCCC> Crete can boast</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a whole
</c>
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civilization<c.colorCCCCCC> Crete can boast</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a whole</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>number</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:00:27,750><c> of</c><00:00:27,900><c>
firsts</c><00:00:28,470><c> it</c><00:00:29,039><c>
said</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:29,279><c>
that</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:00:29,490><c> here</c><00:00:29,670><c> was</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>number</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of firsts it said</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> here was
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>number</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of firsts it said</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> here was
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the<00:00:29,939><c> first</c><00:00:30,179><c> paved</c><00:00:30,689><c>
road</c><00:00:31,050><c> in</c><00:00:31,080><c> Europe</c><00:00:31,830><c>
the</c><00:00:32,369><c> first</c></c>
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the first paved road in<c.colorCCCCCC> Europe the first
</c>
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the first paved road in<c.colorCCCCCC> Europe the first
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throne<00:00:33,210><c> and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:33,719><c>
even</c><00:00:34,230><c> the</c><00:00:34,500><c> first</c><00:00:34,770><c>
flush</c><00:00:35,340><c> toilets</c></c>
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throne<c.colorCCCCCC> and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> even the first flush toilets
</c>
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throne<c.colorCCCCCC> and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> even the first flush toilets</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>we<00:00:37,260><c> went</c><00:00:37,469><c>
to</c><00:00:37,620><c> make</c><00:00:37,770><c> the</c><00:00:37,829><c>
film</c><00:00:38,190><c> in</c><00:00:38,340><c>
Crete</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:38,610><c> in</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>we went to make the film in Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> in
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>we went to make the film in Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> in
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July<00:00:39,510><c> in</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:00:39,840><c>
the</c><00:00:40,350><c> middle</c><00:00:40,710><c> of</c><00:00:40,920><c>
a</c><00:00:41,010><c> heat</c><00:00:41,250><c> wave</c><00:00:41,280><c>
and</c></c>
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July in<c.colorCCCCCC> the middle of a heat wave and
</c>
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July in<c.colorCCCCCC> the middle of a heat wave and
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sober<00:00:42,270><c> of</c><00:00:42,390><c> filming</c><00:00:42,750><c>
in</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:42,930><c> temperature</c><00:00:43,500><c>
of</c></c>
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sober of filming in<c.colorE5E5E5> temperature of
</c>
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sober of filming in<c.colorE5E5E5> temperature of
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around<00:00:43,649><c> 104</c><00:00:44,520><c> degrees</c><00:00:44,850><c>
every</c><00:00:45,180><c> day</c><00:00:45,210><c> so</c><00:00:46,140><c>
I</c><00:00:46,170><c> have</c></c>
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around 104 degrees every day<c.colorE5E5E5> so I have
</c>
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around 104 degrees every day<c.colorE5E5E5> so I have
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to<00:00:46,410><c> say</c><00:00:46,559><c>
rather</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:00:47,070><c>
sweat</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:47,670><c> early</c><00:00:47,910><c>
we</c><00:00:48,090><c> followed</c><00:00:48,390><c> in</c></c>
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to say rather<c.colorCCCCCC> sweat</c><c.colorE5E5E5> early we followed in
</c>
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to say rather<c.colorCCCCCC> sweat</c><c.colorE5E5E5> early we followed in
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the<00:00:48,629><c> footsteps</c><00:00:48,809><c> of</c><00:00:49,289><c>
this</c><00:00:49,920><c> man</c><00:00:50,190><c> he</c><00:00:50,910><c>
is</c><00:00:50,940><c> if</c><00:00:51,239><c> you</c></c>
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the footsteps of this man he is if you
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the footsteps of this man he is if you
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like<00:00:51,539><c> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:00:51,809><c>
Indiana</c><00:00:52,410><c> Jones</c><00:00:52,680><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:52,920><c> Crete</c><00:00:53,190><c> Sir</c></c>
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like the<c.colorCCCCCC> Indiana Jones of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Crete Sir
</c>
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like the<c.colorCCCCCC> Indiana Jones of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Crete Sir</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>Arthur<00:00:54,149><c> Evans</c><00:00:55,219><c>
Evans</c><00:00:56,219><c> whose</c><00:00:56,520><c> archive</c><00:00:56,910><c>
is</c><00:00:57,090><c> kept</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>Arthur Evans Evans whose archive is kept
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>Arthur Evans Evans whose archive is kept
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here<00:00:57,480><c> at</c><00:00:57,629><c> the</c><00:00:57,750><c>
Ashmolean</c><00:00:58,020><c> Museum</c><00:00:58,530><c> in</c><00:00:58,620><c>
Oxford</c></c>
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here<c.colorE5E5E5> at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford
</c>
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here<c.colorE5E5E5> at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>made<00:00:59,609><c> a</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:00:59,640><c>
series</c><00:01:00,210><c> of</c><00:01:00,329><c>
spectacular</c><00:01:01,289><c> finds</c><00:01:01,890><c> at</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>made a</c><c.colorE5E5E5> series of spectacular finds at
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>made a</c><c.colorE5E5E5> series of spectacular finds at</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>Knossos<00:01:02,699><c> at</c><00:01:02,910><c>
the</c><00:01:02,969><c> beginning</c><00:01:03,270><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:03,359><c> the</c><00:01:03,449><c> 20th</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>Knossos at the beginning of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the 20th
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>Knossos at the beginning of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the 20th</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>century</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:04,290><c> he</c><00:01:05,129><c>
uncovered</c><00:01:05,549><c> a</c><00:01:05,610><c> very</c><00:01:05,790><c>
strange</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>century</c><c.colorE5E5E5> he uncovered a very strange
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>century</c><c.colorE5E5E5> he uncovered a very strange
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world<00:01:06,780><c> but</c><00:01:07,409><c> one</c><00:01:07,619><c>
that</c><00:01:07,860><c> he</c><00:01:08,040><c> thought</c><00:01:08,310><c>
was</c><00:01:08,610><c> a</c></c>
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world but one that he<c.colorE5E5E5> thought was a
</c>
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world but one that he<c.colorE5E5E5> thought was a</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>high-octane<00:01:09,290><c> peace-loving</c><00:01:10,290><c>
first</c><00:01:11,040><c> file</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:01:11,490><c> on</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>high-octane peace-loving first file</c><c.colorCCCCCC> on
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>high-octane peace-loving first file</c><c.colorCCCCCC> on
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European</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:12,750><c> Western</c><00:01:13,260><c>
civilization</c><00:01:14,210><c> here</c><00:01:15,210><c> there</c></c>
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European<c.colorE5E5E5> Western civilization here there
</c>
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European<c.colorE5E5E5> Western civilization here there</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>are</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:01:15,450><c>
extraordinary</c><00:01:16,020><c> things</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:16,290><c>
and</c><00:01:16,560><c> High</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>are</c><c.colorCCCCCC> extraordinary things</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
High
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>are</c><c.colorCCCCCC> extraordinary things</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
High
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Priestesses<00:01:17,729><c> who</c><00:01:18,210><c> grappled</c><00:01:18,840><c>
with</c><00:01:18,930><c> snakes</c></c>
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Priestesses who grappled with snakes
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Priestesses who grappled with snakes
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<c.colorE5E5E5>athletic<00:01:20,640><c> men</c><00:01:20,820><c>
who</c><00:01:21,060><c> jumped</c><00:01:21,420><c> over</c><00:01:21,659><c>
Bulls</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:01:21,930><c> five</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>athletic men who jumped over Bulls</c><c.colorCCCCCC> five
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>athletic men who jumped over Bulls</c><c.colorCCCCCC> five
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feet<00:01:22,890><c> high</c><00:01:23,189><c> and</c><00:01:23,580><c>
even</c><00:01:24,180><c> goddesses</c><00:01:24,689><c> with</c><00:01:25,049><c>
opium</c></c>
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feet high and even goddesses with opium
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feet high and even goddesses with opium
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poppies<00:01:26,009><c> in</c><00:01:26,220><c> their</c><00:01:26,400><c>
hair</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:26,990><c>
Evans</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:01:27,990><c> was</c><00:01:28,229><c> a</c></c>
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poppies in their hair<c.colorE5E5E5> Evans</c><c.colorCCCCCC> was a
</c>
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poppies in their hair<c.colorE5E5E5> Evans</c><c.colorCCCCCC> was a
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brilliant</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:29,130><c>
archaeologist</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:01:29,909><c> but</c><00:01:30,420><c>
as</c><00:01:30,840><c> time</c><00:01:31,140><c> goes</c></c>
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brilliant<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeologist</c><c.colorCCCCCC> but as time goes
</c>
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brilliant<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeologist</c><c.colorCCCCCC> but as time goes</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>on<00:01:31,560><c> we</c><00:01:32,009><c>
realize</c><00:01:32,310><c> of</c><00:01:32,430><c> course</c><00:01:32,460><c>
that</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:32,700><c> the</c><00:01:32,880><c> story</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>on we realize of course that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the story
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>on we realize of course that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the story</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>was</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:01:33,240><c> not</c><00:01:33,360><c>
quite</c><00:01:33,810><c> as</c><00:01:33,960><c> simple</c><00:01:34,320><c>
as</c><00:01:34,409><c> that</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:34,790><c> creep</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> not quite as simple as
that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> creep
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> not quite as simple as
that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> creep
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was<00:01:36,210><c> not</c><00:01:36,450><c> Eurocentric</c><00:01:37,470><c>
in</c><00:01:37,950><c> fact</c><00:01:38,310><c> it</c><00:01:38,460><c>
looked</c></c>
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was not<c.colorE5E5E5> Eurocentric in fact it looked
</c>
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was not<c.colorE5E5E5> Eurocentric in fact it looked
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south<00:01:38,970><c> and</c><00:01:39,299><c> to</c><00:01:39,509><c>
the</c><00:01:39,540><c> east</c><00:01:39,659><c> of</c><00:01:40,259><c>
Africa</c><00:01:40,890><c> and</c><00:01:41,040><c> to</c></c>
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south and to the east<c.colorE5E5E5> of Africa and to
</c>
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south and to the east<c.colorE5E5E5> of Africa and to
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Asia</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:01:41,400><c> Minor</c><00:01:41,759><c>
for</c><00:01:42,000><c> its</c><00:01:42,090><c> inspiration</c><00:01:43,009><c>
also</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:44,009><c> the</c></c>
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Asia<c.colorCCCCCC> Minor for its inspiration also</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
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Asia<c.colorCCCCCC> Minor for its inspiration also</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the</c>
116
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:44,880><c> had</c><00:01:45,270><c>
a</c><00:01:45,299><c> very</c><00:01:45,720><c> vexed</c><00:01:46,439><c>
relationship</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> had a very vexed relationship
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> had a very vexed relationship</c>
119
<c.colorCCCCCC>with<00:01:47,250><c> their</c><00:01:47,430><c>
gods</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:47,840><c> this</c><00:01:48,840><c>
was</c><00:01:48,990><c> a</c><00:01:49,020><c> time</c><00:01:49,259><c>
when</c><00:01:49,619><c> the</c></c>
120
<c.colorCCCCCC>with their gods</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this was a time when the
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>with their gods</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this was a time when the
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gods<00:01:49,860><c> were</c><00:01:50,280><c>
everywhere</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:01:50,820><c> in</c><00:01:51,180><c>
the</c><00:01:51,780><c> fruit</c><00:01:52,079><c> on</c><00:01:52,320><c>
the</c></c>
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gods were everywhere<c.colorCCCCCC> in the fruit on the
</c>
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gods were everywhere<c.colorCCCCCC> in the fruit on the
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trees<00:01:52,710><c> in</c><00:01:53,070><c> the</c><00:01:53,490><c>
sky</c><00:01:53,790><c> when</c><00:01:54,630><c> you</c><00:01:54,720><c>
made</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:54,930><c> love</c><00:01:55,229><c> when</c></c>
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trees in the sky when you made<c.colorE5E5E5> love when
</c>
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trees in the sky when you made<c.colorE5E5E5> love when
128
you<00:01:55,740><c> gave</c><00:01:55,920><c> birth</c><00:01:55,950><c>
it</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:01:56,880><c>
was</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:57,090><c> terribly</c><00:01:57,719><c>
important</c></c>
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you gave birth it<c.colorCCCCCC> was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> terribly important
</c>
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you gave birth it<c.colorCCCCCC> was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> terribly important
131
for<00:01:58,409><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:01:58,560><c>
Minoans</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:01:58,979><c> to</c><00:01:59,250><c>
keep</c><00:01:59,460><c> the</c><00:01:59,670><c> spirit</c><00:02:00,000><c>
world</c></c>
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for<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to keep the
spirit world
</c>
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for<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to keep the
spirit world
134
on<00:02:00,420><c> side</c><00:02:01,040><c> but</c><00:02:02,040><c>
then</c><00:02:02,250><c> Crete</c><00:02:02,909><c> suffered</c><00:02:03,509><c>
a</c></c>
135
on side but then<c.colorE5E5E5> Crete suffered a
</c>
136
on side but then<c.colorE5E5E5> Crete suffered a
137
massive<00:02:04,460><c> geophysical</c><00:02:05,460><c>
disaster</c><00:02:06,149><c> and</c><00:02:06,840><c> so</c><00:02:06,990><c>
it</c></c>
138
massive geophysical disaster and so it
139
massive geophysical disaster and so it
140
shouldn't<c.colorE5E5E5><00:02:07,290><c> be</c><00:02:07,409><c>
any</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:02:07,560><c> surprise</c><00:02:08,009><c>
that</c></c>
141
shouldn't<c.colorE5E5E5> be any</c><c.colorCCCCCC> surprise that
</c>
142
shouldn't<c.colorE5E5E5> be any</c><c.colorCCCCCC> surprise that</c>
143
<c.colorCCCCCC>archeologists<00:02:09,479><c> are</c><00:02:09,629><c>
actually</c><00:02:09,989><c> uncovering</c></c>
144
<c.colorCCCCCC>archeologists are actually uncovering
</c>
145
<c.colorCCCCCC>archeologists are actually uncovering
146
evidence<00:02:10,920><c> of</c><00:02:11,430><c> a</c><00:02:11,640><c>
very</c><00:02:11,879><c> traumatized</c></c>
147
evidence of<c.colorCCCCCC> a very traumatized
</c>
148
evidence of<c.colorCCCCCC> a very traumatized</c>
149
<c.colorCCCCCC>I<00:02:13,080><c> see</c><00:02:13,380><c> and</c><00:02:14,040><c>
in</c><00:02:14,400><c> this</c><00:02:14,580><c> film</c><00:02:14,850><c>
we</c><00:02:15,060><c> go</c><00:02:15,240><c> to</c><00:02:15,300><c>
visit</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:02:15,540><c> a</c></c>
150
<c.colorCCCCCC>I see and in this film we go to visit</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a
</c>
151
<c.colorCCCCCC>I see and in this film we go to visit</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a</c>
152
<c.colorCCCCCC>sanctuary</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:02:16,260><c>
where</c><00:02:16,710><c> it</c><00:02:16,800><c> seems</c><00:02:17,070><c>
as</c><00:02:17,340><c> though</c><00:02:17,520><c> a</c></c>
153
<c.colorCCCCCC>sanctuary</c><c.colorE5E5E5> where it seems as though a
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>sanctuary</c><c.colorE5E5E5> where it seems as though a
155
human<00:02:18,210><c> sacrifice</c><00:02:18,450><c> has</c><00:02:19,260><c>
been</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:02:19,290><c> interrupted</c><00:02:20,220><c>
in</c></c>
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human sacrifice has been<c.colorCCCCCC> interrupted in
</c>
157
human sacrifice has been<c.colorCCCCCC> interrupted in</c>
158
<c.colorE5E5E5>mid-flow<00:02:21,020><c> we</c><00:02:22,020><c>
also</c><00:02:22,140><c> look</c><00:02:22,470><c> at</c><00:02:22,560><c>
these</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>mid-flow we also look at these
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>mid-flow we also look at these
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children's<00:02:23,280><c> bones</c><00:02:23,640><c> which</c><00:02:24,300><c>
have</c><00:02:24,450><c> been</c><00:02:24,600><c> cooked</c></c>
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children's bones<c.colorE5E5E5> which have been cooked
</c>
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children's bones<c.colorE5E5E5> which have been cooked</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>and<00:02:25,320><c> then</c><00:02:25,770><c>
the</c><00:02:25,950><c> flesh</c><00:02:26,280><c> scraped</c><00:02:26,880><c>
off</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:02:27,180><c> so</c><00:02:27,930><c> this</c></c>
165
<c.colorE5E5E5>and then the flesh scraped off</c><c.colorCCCCCC> so this
</c>
166
<c.colorE5E5E5>and then the flesh scraped off</c><c.colorCCCCCC> so this
167
could<00:02:28,710><c> be</c><00:02:28,740><c>
evidence</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:02:29,010><c> of</c><00:02:29,490><c>
cannibalism</c><00:02:29,870><c> as</c><00:02:30,870><c> a</c></c>
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could be<c.colorCCCCCC> evidence</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of cannibalism as a
</c>
169
could be<c.colorCCCCCC> evidence</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of cannibalism as a
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historian<00:02:31,440><c> it</c><00:02:31,680><c> felt</c><00:02:31,860><c>
that</c><00:02:32,040><c> these</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:02:32,310><c>
were</c><00:02:32,520><c> very</c></c>
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historian<c.colorE5E5E5> it felt that these</c><c.colorCCCCCC> were very
</c>
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historian<c.colorE5E5E5> it felt that these</c><c.colorCCCCCC> were very</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>important<00:02:33,420><c> stories</c><00:02:33,840><c>
to</c><00:02:34,020><c> tell</c><00:02:34,290><c> that</c><00:02:35,040><c>
actually</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>important stories to tell that actually
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>important stories to tell that actually
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as<00:02:35,700><c> a</c><00:02:35,730><c> person</c><00:02:36,360><c>
they</c><00:02:36,540><c> were</c><00:02:36,600><c> very</c><00:02:36,960><c>
troubling</c></c>
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as a person they were very troubling
178
as a person they were very troubling
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things<00:02:37,860><c> to</c><00:02:38,100><c> deal</c><00:02:38,310><c>
with</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:02:38,780><c> so</c><00:02:39,780><c>
making</c><00:02:40,350><c> this</c><00:02:40,560><c> film</c></c>
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things to deal with<c.colorE5E5E5> so making this film
</c>
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things to deal with<c.colorE5E5E5> so making this film</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>Rams<00:02:41,430><c> home</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:02:41,790><c>
two</c><00:02:42,210><c> things</c><00:02:42,510><c> to</c><00:02:42,720><c>
me</c><00:02:42,870><c> first</c><00:02:43,830><c> however</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>Rams home</c><c.colorE5E5E5> two things to me first however
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>Rams home</c><c.colorE5E5E5> two things to me first however
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many<00:02:45,030><c> centuries</c><00:02:45,600><c> or</c><00:02:45,810><c>
even</c><00:02:45,840><c> millennia</c></c>
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many<c.colorE5E5E5> centuries or even millennia
</c>
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many<c.colorE5E5E5> centuries or even millennia</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>separate<00:02:47,790><c> you</c><00:02:48,030><c>
from</c><00:02:48,060><c> those</c><00:02:48,510><c> of</c><00:02:48,750><c>
the</c><00:02:48,780><c> distant</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>separate you from those of the distant
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>separate you from those of the distant
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past<00:02:49,230><c> it</c><00:02:50,160><c>
is</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:02:50,280><c>
always</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:02:50,910><c> possible</c><00:02:51,510><c>
to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:02:51,570><c> feel</c><00:02:52,020><c> a</c></c>
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past<c.colorCCCCCC> it is</c><c.colorE5E5E5> always</c><c.colorCCCCCC> possible
to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> feel a
</c>
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past<c.colorCCCCCC> it is</c><c.colorE5E5E5> always</c><c.colorCCCCCC> possible
to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> feel a
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connection</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:02:52,230><c>
with</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:02:53,130><c> the</c><00:02:53,400><c>
long</c><00:02:53,610><c> days</c><00:02:54,050><c>
and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:02:55,050><c> also</c></c>
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connection<c.colorCCCCCC> with</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the long days
and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> also
</c>
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connection<c.colorCCCCCC> with</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the long days
and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> also</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>reminded<00:02:56,040><c> me</c><00:02:56,190><c>
that</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:02:56,430><c>
history</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:02:56,760><c> is</c><00:02:57,090><c>
not</c><00:02:57,270><c> a</c><00:02:57,480><c> tablet</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>reminded me that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> history</c><c.colorE5E5E5> is
not a tablet
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>reminded me that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> history</c><c.colorE5E5E5> is
not a tablet
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of<00:02:58,200><c> stone</c><00:02:58,370><c> we</c><00:02:59,370><c>
do</c><00:02:59,520><c> not</c><00:02:59,670><c> know</c><00:03:00,000><c>
the</c><00:03:00,480><c> way</c><00:03:00,720><c> it</c><00:03:00,900><c>
was</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>of stone we do not know the way it was
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>of stone we do not know the way it was</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>we<00:03:01,800><c> can</c><00:03:01,980><c>
just</c><00:03:02,160><c> try</c><00:03:02,580><c> to</c><00:03:02,640><c>
grope</c><00:03:03,300><c> our</c><00:03:03,540><c> way</c><00:03:03,780><c>
towards</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>we can just try to grope our way towards
</c>
205
<c.colorE5E5E5>we can just try to grope our way towards
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the</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:03:04,500><c> truth</c><00:03:04,860><c>
focus</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:03:05,790><c> all</c><00:03:05,910><c>
sister</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:03:06,450><c> II</c><00:03:06,540><c>
is</c><00:03:06,750><c> not</c><00:03:07,170><c> the</c></c>
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the<c.colorCCCCCC> truth focus</c><c.colorE5E5E5> all sister</c><c.colorCCCCCC> II
is not the
</c>
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the<c.colorCCCCCC> truth focus</c><c.colorE5E5E5> all sister</c><c.colorCCCCCC> II
is not the
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study<00:03:07,710><c> of</c><00:03:07,980><c> the</c><00:03:08,100><c>
dead</c><00:03:08,310><c> but</c><00:03:09,030><c> it's</c><00:03:09,180><c>
the</c><00:03:09,270><c> study</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:03:09,540><c> of</c></c>
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study<c.colorCCCCCC> of the dead but it's the study</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of
</c>
211
study<c.colorCCCCCC> of the dead but it's the study</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>something<00:03:10,200><c> which</c><00:03:10,440><c>
is</c><00:03:10,470><c> much</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:03:10,890><c> more</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>something which is much</c><c.colorE5E5E5> more
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>something which is much</c><c.colorE5E5E5> more
215
unpredictable<00:03:11,610><c> than</c><00:03:12,180><c> chameleon-like</c></c>
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unpredictable than chameleon-like
217
unpredictable than chameleon-like
218
<c.colorE5E5E5>it's<00:03:14,010><c> a</c><00:03:14,130><c>
study</c><00:03:14,430><c> of</c><00:03:14,610><c> life</c></c>
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220
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and<00:03:26,340><c> down</c><00:03:27,340><c> he</c><00:03:27,610><c>
went</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:03:27,640><c>
into</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:03:28,090><c> that</c><00:03:28,210><c>
doleful</c><00:03:29,050><c> Gulf</c></c>
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and down he went<c.colorCCCCCC> into</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that doleful Gulf
</c>
223
and down he went<c.colorCCCCCC> into</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that doleful Gulf
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through<00:03:30,460><c> winding</c><00:03:30,880><c> paths</c><00:03:31,150><c>
among</c><00:03:31,570><c> the</c><00:03:31,690><c> rocks</c></c>
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through<c.colorE5E5E5> winding paths among the rocks
</c>
226
through<c.colorE5E5E5> winding paths among the rocks</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>under</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:03:32,550><c>
caverns</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:03:33,550><c> and</c><00:03:33,940><c>
arches</c><00:03:34,750><c> and</c><00:03:34,990><c> galleries</c></c>
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229
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and<00:03:38,770><c> he</c><00:03:38,860><c>
turned</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:03:39,100><c> on</c><00:03:39,220><c>
the</c><00:03:39,310><c> left</c><00:03:39,520><c> hand</c><00:03:39,730><c>
and</c><00:03:40,090><c> on</c></c>
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and he turned<c.colorE5E5E5> on the left hand and on
</c>
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and he turned<c.colorE5E5E5> on the left hand and on</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>the<00:03:40,630><c> right</c><00:03:40,810><c>
hand</c><00:03:41,020><c> till</c><00:03:41,500><c> his</c><00:03:41,680><c>
head</c><00:03:41,920><c> was</c><00:03:42,220><c> dizzy</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>the right hand till his head was dizzy
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>the right hand till his head was dizzy
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but<00:03:44,230><c> all</c><00:03:44,380><c> the</c><00:03:44,590><c>
while</c><00:03:44,740><c> he</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:03:44,800><c>
held</c><00:03:45,550><c> his</c><00:03:46,000><c> clue</c><00:03:49,830><c>
and</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>but all the while he</c><c.colorCCCCCC> held his clue and
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>but all the while he</c><c.colorCCCCCC> held his clue and
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when<00:03:51,310><c> he</c><00:03:51,430><c> saw</c><00:03:51,670><c>
him</c><00:03:51,700><c> he</c><00:03:52,330><c>
stopped</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:03:52,720><c> a</c><00:03:52,870><c>
while</c><00:03:53,050><c> for</c></c>
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when he saw him<c.colorCCCCCC> he stopped</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a while for
</c>
241
when he saw him<c.colorCCCCCC> he stopped</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a while for
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he<00:03:54,160><c> had</c><00:03:54,310><c> never</c><00:03:54,550><c>
seen</c><00:03:54,820><c> so</c><00:03:55,240><c> strange</c><00:03:55,720><c>
a</c><00:03:55,990><c> beast</c><00:03:56,520><c> his</c></c>
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he had<c.colorE5E5E5> never seen so strange a beast his
</c>
244
he had<c.colorE5E5E5> never seen so strange a beast his
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body<00:03:57,820><c> was</c><00:03:58,090><c> a</c><00:03:58,120><c>
man's</c><00:03:58,470><c> but</c><00:03:59,470><c> his</c><00:03:59,650><c>
head</c><00:03:59,890><c> was</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:00,130><c> the</c></c>
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body was a man's but his head was<c.colorCCCCCC> the
</c>
247
body was a man's but his head was<c.colorCCCCCC> the
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head<00:04:00,670><c> of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:04:00,700><c>
a</c><00:04:00,940><c> bull</c><00:04:01,120><c> and</c><00:04:01,600><c>
his</c><00:04:02,260><c> teeth</c><00:04:02,530><c> for</c><00:04:02,800><c>
the</c></c>
249
head of<c.colorE5E5E5> a bull and his teeth for the
</c>
250
head of<c.colorE5E5E5> a bull and his teeth for the
251
teeth<00:04:03,100><c> of</c><00:04:03,250><c> a</c><00:04:03,340><c>
lion</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:03,370><c> and</c><00:04:04,060><c>
with</c><00:04:04,270><c> them</c><00:04:04,510><c> he</c><00:04:04,750><c>
tore</c></c>
252
teeth of a lion<c.colorCCCCCC> and with them he tore
</c>
253
teeth of a lion<c.colorCCCCCC> and with them he tore
254
his<00:04:05,440><c> prey</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:04:05,770><c>
and</c><00:04:06,900><c> when</c><00:04:07,900><c> he</c><00:04:08,020><c>
saw</c><00:04:08,230><c> Theseus</c><00:04:08,770><c> he</c></c>
255
his prey<c.colorE5E5E5> and when he saw Theseus he
</c>
256
his prey<c.colorE5E5E5> and when he saw Theseus he
257
ruled<00:04:09,520><c> and</c><00:04:10,450><c> he</c><00:04:10,540><c>
put</c><00:04:10,720><c> his</c><00:04:10,840><c> head</c><00:04:11,050><c>
down</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:11,080><c> and</c></c>
258
ruled and he put his head down<c.colorCCCCCC> and
</c>
259
ruled and he put his head down<c.colorCCCCCC> and
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rushed<00:04:12,100><c> right</c><00:04:12,730><c> at</c><00:04:13,000><c>
him</c></c>
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of<00:04:21,090><c> all</c><00:04:21,269><c> the</c><00:04:21,419><c>
Greek</c><00:04:21,599><c> myths</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:21,870><c>
the</c><00:04:22,169><c> story</c><00:04:22,800><c> of</c><00:04:22,979><c>
the</c></c>
264
of all the Greek myths<c.colorCCCCCC> the story of the
</c>
265
of all the Greek myths<c.colorCCCCCC> the story of the</c>
266
<c.colorE5E5E5>labyrinth</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:23,520><c>
is</c><00:04:23,759><c> one</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:04:24,030><c>
of</c><00:04:24,150><c> the</c><00:04:24,210><c> most</c><00:04:24,419><c>
dramatic</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>labyrinth</c><c.colorCCCCCC> is one</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of the most
dramatic
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>labyrinth</c><c.colorCCCCCC> is one</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of the most
dramatic
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and<00:04:25,349><c> unforgettable</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:26,190><c>
a</c><00:04:27,139><c> subterranean</c></c>
270
and unforgettable<c.colorCCCCCC> a subterranean
</c>
271
and unforgettable<c.colorCCCCCC> a subterranean</c>
272
<c.colorE5E5E5>struggle<00:04:29,009><c> between</c><00:04:29,520><c>
the</c><00:04:29,789><c> ultimate</c><00:04:30,210><c> hero</c></c>
273
<c.colorE5E5E5>struggle between the ultimate hero
</c>
274
<c.colorE5E5E5>struggle between the ultimate hero
275
Theseus</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:31,229><c>
and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:04:31,710><c> the</c><00:04:32,250><c>
ultimate</c><00:04:32,819><c> monster</c><00:04:33,449><c> the</c></c>
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Theseus<c.colorCCCCCC> and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the ultimate monster the
</c>
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Theseus<c.colorCCCCCC> and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the ultimate monster the
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mine<00:04:34,319><c> at</c><00:04:34,470><c> all</c><00:04:34,650><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:35,639><c> offspring</c><00:04:36,090><c>
of</c><00:04:36,240><c> an</c></c>
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mine at all the<c.colorCCCCCC> offspring of an
</c>
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mine at all the<c.colorCCCCCC> offspring of an
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unnatural</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:04:36,990><c> union</c><00:04:37,680><c>
between</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:38,009><c> a</c><00:04:38,190><c>
woman</c><00:04:38,580><c> and</c><00:04:38,610><c> a</c></c>
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unnatural<c.colorE5E5E5> union between</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a woman and a
</c>
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unnatural<c.colorE5E5E5> union between</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a woman and a
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bull<00:04:40,520><c> it</c><00:04:41,520><c> with</c><00:04:41,699><c>
told</c><00:04:42,030><c> and</c><00:04:42,360><c> retold</c><00:04:42,389><c>
for</c></c>
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bull it with told and retold for
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bull it with told and retold for
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<c.colorCCCCCC>centuries<00:04:43,650><c> before</c><00:04:44,069><c>
anyone</c><00:04:44,490><c> thought</c><00:04:44,699><c> to</c><00:04:44,879><c>
write</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>centuries before anyone thought to write
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>centuries before anyone thought to write
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it</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:04:45,210><c> down</c><00:04:45,449><c>
by</c><00:04:46,440><c> which</c><00:04:46,560><c>
time</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:46,800><c> it</c><00:04:46,949><c>
had</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:04:46,979><c> become</c><00:04:47,159><c>
just</c></c>
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it<c.colorE5E5E5> down by which time</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it had</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
become just
</c>
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it<c.colorE5E5E5> down by which time</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it had</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
become just
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another<00:04:48,090><c> great</c><00:04:48,539><c> story</c><00:04:48,960><c>
from</c><00:04:49,289><c> the</c><00:04:49,440><c> back</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>another great story from the back
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>another great story from the back</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>catalogue<00:04:50,069><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:04:50,220><c> the</c><00:04:50,280><c>
ancient</c><00:04:50,699><c> world</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:50,940><c>
but</c><00:04:51,710><c> the</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>catalogue of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the ancient world</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
but the
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>catalogue of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the ancient world</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
but the
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roots<00:04:52,949><c> of</c><00:04:53,159><c> the</c><00:04:53,250><c>
myth</c><00:04:53,430><c> go</c><00:04:53,699><c>
deep</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:04:54,000><c> to</c><00:04:54,930><c>
a</c><00:04:54,960><c> time</c></c>
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roots of the myth go deep<c.colorE5E5E5> to a time
</c>
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roots of the myth go deep<c.colorE5E5E5> to a time
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before</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:04:55,310><c> history</c><00:04:56,310><c>
when</c><00:04:57,060><c> stories</c><00:04:57,479><c> like</c><00:04:57,690><c>
this</c></c>
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before<c.colorCCCCCC> history when stories like this
</c>
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before<c.colorCCCCCC> history when stories like this</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>were<00:04:58,259><c> the</c><00:04:58,319><c>
way</c><00:04:58,530><c> that</c><00:04:58,770><c> people</c><00:04:58,949><c>
made</c><00:04:59,250><c> sense</c><00:04:59,580><c> of</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>were the way that people made sense of
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>were the way that people made sense of
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themselves<00:05:00,030><c> and</c><00:05:00,690><c> their</c><00:05:00,930><c>
past</c><00:05:02,599><c> so</c><00:05:03,599><c> where</c><00:05:03,810><c>
did</c></c>
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themselves<c.colorE5E5E5> and their past so where did
</c>
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themselves<c.colorE5E5E5> and their past so where did
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the<00:05:04,169><c> Greeks</c><00:05:04,379><c> get</c><00:05:04,740><c>
the</c><00:05:04,830><c> story</c><00:05:05,159><c> of</c><00:05:05,430><c>
a</c></c>
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the Greeks get the story of a
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the Greeks get the story of a
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flesh-eating<00:05:06,270><c> bull</c><00:05:06,659><c>
man</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:05:06,960><c> lurking</c><00:05:07,620><c>
in</c><00:05:08,039><c> a</c><00:05:08,129><c> dark</c></c>
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flesh-eating bull man<c.colorE5E5E5> lurking in a dark
</c>
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flesh-eating bull man<c.colorE5E5E5> lurking in a dark
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menacing<00:05:09,030><c> labyrinth</c><00:05:09,889><c> to</c><00:05:10,889><c>
answer</c><00:05:11,190><c> that</c></c>
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menacing labyrinth to<c.colorE5E5E5> answer that
</c>
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menacing labyrinth to<c.colorE5E5E5> answer that</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>question</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:05:11,819><c>
you</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:05:12,300><c> have</c><00:05:12,509><c>
to</c><00:05:12,539><c> journey</c><00:05:12,900><c> far</c><00:05:13,379><c>
into</c></c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>question</c><c.colorE5E5E5> you</c><c.colorCCCCCC> have to journey
far into
</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>question</c><c.colorE5E5E5> you</c><c.colorCCCCCC> have to journey
far into
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the<00:05:13,889><c> past</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:05:14,599><c>
fifteen</c><00:05:15,599><c> hundred</c><00:05:16,169><c>
years</c><00:05:16,199><c> before</c></c>
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the past<c.colorE5E5E5> fifteen hundred years before
</c>
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the past<c.colorE5E5E5> fifteen hundred years before
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the<00:05:17,129><c> Parthenon</c><00:05:17,699><c> was</c><00:05:17,879><c>
built</c><00:05:18,229><c> way</c><00:05:19,229><c> before</c></c>
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the Parthenon was built way before
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the Parthenon was built way before
329
<c.colorE5E5E5>homers<00:05:20,099><c> time</c><00:05:20,419><c>
back</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:05:21,419><c> five</c><00:05:22,169><c>
thousand</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:05:22,889><c> years</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>homers time back</c><c.colorCCCCCC> five thousand</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
years
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>homers time back</c><c.colorCCCCCC> five thousand</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
years
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through<00:05:23,789><c> an</c><00:05:23,879><c> extraordinary</c><00:05:24,599><c>
time</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:05:24,840><c> and</c><00:05:25,050><c> place</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>through an extraordinary time</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and place
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>through an extraordinary time</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and place</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>two<00:05:26,490><c> Bronze</c><00:05:26,789><c>
Age</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:05:27,000><c>
Crete</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:05:27,509><c> and</c><00:05:27,779><c>
the</c><00:05:28,650><c> island</c><00:05:29,130><c> of</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>two Bronze Age</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and the
island of
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>two Bronze Age</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and the
island of</c>
338
<c.colorCCCCCC>the<00:05:30,090><c> Minoans</c></c>
339
340
[Applause]
341
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[Music]
343
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[Music]
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this<00:05:56,620><c> is</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:05:56,890><c>
Crete</c><00:05:57,720><c> birthplace</c><00:05:58,720><c> of</c><00:05:58,960><c>
an</c><00:05:59,260><c> advanced</c></c>
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this is<c.colorE5E5E5> Crete birthplace of an advanced
</c>
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this is<c.colorE5E5E5> Crete birthplace of an advanced
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prehistoric<00:06:00,790><c> civilization</c><00:06:01,690><c>
which</c><00:06:02,410><c> then</c></c>
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prehistoric civilization<c.colorE5E5E5> which then
</c>
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prehistoric civilization<c.colorE5E5E5> which then
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disappeared<00:06:03,340><c> so</c><00:06:03,640><c> suddenly</c><00:06:03,670><c>
and</c><00:06:04,240><c> completely</c></c>
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disappeared so suddenly and<c.colorE5E5E5> completely
</c>
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disappeared so suddenly and<c.colorE5E5E5> completely
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all<00:06:05,560><c> that</c><00:06:05,740><c> remained</c><00:06:06,040><c>
were</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:06:06,430><c> half</c><00:06:06,850><c>
remembered</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>all that remained were</c><c.colorCCCCCC> half remembered
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>all that remained were</c><c.colorCCCCCC> half remembered</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>half<00:06:07,990><c> invented</c><00:06:08,680><c>
fragments</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:06:09,240><c> the</c><00:06:10,240><c>
stuff</c><00:06:10,570><c> of</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>half invented fragments</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the stuff of
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>half invented fragments</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the stuff of
myth</c>
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myth
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myth
[Music]
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[Music]
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[Music]
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there's<00:06:15,550><c> something</c><00:06:15,940><c>
very</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:06:15,970><c> seductive</c><00:06:16,870><c>
about</c></c>
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there's something very<c.colorE5E5E5> seductive about
</c>
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there's something very<c.colorE5E5E5> seductive about</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>the<00:06:17,230><c> idea</c><00:06:17,590><c>
of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:06:17,680><c> a</c><00:06:17,890><c>
lost</c><00:06:18,130><c> civilization</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:06:19,080><c>
although</c></c>
370
<c.colorE5E5E5>the idea of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a lost
civilization</c><c.colorE5E5E5> although
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>the idea of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a lost
civilization</c><c.colorE5E5E5> although
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it<00:06:20,170><c> usually</c><00:06:20,470><c> turns</c><00:06:20,650><c>
out</c><00:06:20,890><c> just</c><00:06:21,220><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:06:21,310><c> have</c><00:06:21,430><c> been</c></c>
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it usually turns<c.colorE5E5E5> out just to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> have been
</c>
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it usually turns<c.colorE5E5E5> out just to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> have been
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misplaced</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:06:22,440><c> but</c><00:06:23,440><c>
when</c><00:06:23,590><c> it</c><00:06:23,710><c> comes</c><00:06:23,890><c>
to</c><00:06:24,040><c> the</c></c>
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misplaced<c.colorE5E5E5> but when it comes to the
</c>
377
misplaced<c.colorE5E5E5> but when it comes to the
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inhabitants<00:06:24,400><c> of</c><00:06:24,820><c> Bronze</c><00:06:25,060><c>
Crete</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:06:25,660><c> he's</c></c>
379
inhabitants<c.colorE5E5E5> of Bronze Age</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> he's
</c>
380
inhabitants<c.colorE5E5E5> of Bronze Age</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> he's
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remarkable<00:06:26,980><c> to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:06:27,130><c>
think</c><00:06:27,340><c> that</c><00:06:27,460><c> until</c><00:06:27,640><c>
just</c><00:06:27,790><c> over</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>remarkable to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> think that until just over
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>remarkable to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> think that until just over
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a<00:06:28,390><c> hundred</c><00:06:28,600><c> years</c><00:06:28,990><c>
ago</c><00:06:29,080><c> few</c><00:06:29,980><c> suspected</c><00:06:30,640><c>
they</c></c>
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a hundred<c.colorCCCCCC> years ago few suspected they
</c>
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a hundred<c.colorCCCCCC> years ago few suspected they
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existed</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:06:31,410><c> the</c><00:06:32,410><c>
mine</c><00:06:32,650><c> at</c><00:06:32,800><c> all</c><00:06:32,920><c>
may</c><00:06:33,130><c> have</c><00:06:33,250><c> been</c><00:06:33,400><c>
a</c></c>
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existed<c.colorE5E5E5> the mine at all may have been a
</c>
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existed<c.colorE5E5E5> the mine at all may have been a
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myth<00:06:33,760><c> these</c><00:06:34,750><c>
people</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:06:35,200><c> are</c><00:06:35,530><c>
scarcely</c><00:06:35,980><c> a</c><00:06:36,070><c> rumor</c></c>
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myth these people<c.colorCCCCCC> are scarcely a rumor
</c>
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myth these people<c.colorCCCCCC> are scarcely a rumor
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and<00:06:38,020><c> then</c><00:06:38,290><c> in</c><00:06:38,560><c>
a</c><00:06:38,650><c> spectacular</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:06:39,280><c>
archaeological</c></c>
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and then in a spectacular<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeological
</c>
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and then in a spectacular<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeological
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coup<00:06:40,570><c> its</c><00:06:41,200><c> people</c><00:06:41,740><c>
lost</c><00:06:42,190><c> a</c><00:06:42,340><c> history</c><00:06:42,670><c>
for</c></c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>coup its people lost a history for
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>coup its people lost a history for
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thousands<00:06:43,330><c> of</c><00:06:43,420><c> years</c><00:06:43,690><c>
were</c><00:06:44,440><c> rediscovered</c></c>
400
thousands<c.colorE5E5E5> of years were rediscovered
</c>
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thousands<c.colorE5E5E5> of years were rediscovered</c>
<c.colorCCCCCC>unnamed</c>
402
<c.colorCCCCCC>unnamed
</c>
403
<c.colorCCCCCC>unnamed
404
the<00:06:46,810><c> Minoans</c></c>
405
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
</c>
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the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
[Music]</c>
407
408
409
the<00:06:54,910><c> lure</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:06:55,120><c>
of</c><00:06:55,330><c> the</c><00:06:55,360><c>
labyrinths</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:06:55,930><c> has</c><00:06:56,110><c>
proved</c></c>
410
the lure<c.colorCCCCCC> of the labyrinths</c><c.colorE5E5E5> has proved
</c>
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the lure<c.colorCCCCCC> of the labyrinths</c><c.colorE5E5E5> has proved
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irresistible<00:06:56,710><c> ever</c><00:06:57,460><c> since</c><00:06:57,790><c>
with</c><00:06:58,570><c> a</c><00:06:58,600><c> stream</c><00:06:58,960><c>
of</c></c>
413
irresistible ever since<c.colorE5E5E5> with a stream of
</c>
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irresistible ever since<c.colorE5E5E5> with a stream of</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>tourists<00:06:59,830><c> grave</c><00:07:00,280><c>
robbers</c><00:07:00,810><c> archeologists</c><00:07:01,810><c> and</c></c>
416
<c.colorE5E5E5>tourists grave robbers archeologists and
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>tourists grave robbers archeologists and
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historians<00:07:02,190><c> drawn</c><00:07:03,190><c> back</c><00:07:03,430><c>
like</c><00:07:04,060><c> me</c><00:07:04,270><c> to</c><00:07:04,660><c>
search</c></c>
419
historians<c.colorE5E5E5> drawn back like me to search
</c>
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historians<c.colorE5E5E5> drawn back like me to search</c>
421
<c.colorE5E5E5>for<00:07:05,290><c> traces</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:07:05,500><c>
of</c><00:07:05,800><c> the</c><00:07:06,160><c>
lost</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:07:06,460><c> world</c><00:07:06,880><c>
of</c><00:07:07,180><c> the</c></c>
422
<c.colorE5E5E5>for traces</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the lost</c><c.colorE5E5E5> world
of the
</c>
423
<c.colorE5E5E5>for traces</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the lost</c><c.colorE5E5E5> world
of the</c>
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<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:07:08,190><c>
sometimes</c><00:07:09,190><c> in</c><00:07:09,730><c> the</c><00:07:09,820><c>
most</c><00:07:10,000><c> unexpected</c></c>
425
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> sometimes in the most unexpected
</c>
426
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> sometimes in the most unexpected</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>places<00:07:17,580><c> the</c><00:07:18,580><c>
picture</c><00:07:18,940><c> that</c><00:07:19,060><c> emerges</c><00:07:19,600><c>
is</c></c>
428
<c.colorE5E5E5>places the picture that emerges is
</c>
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<c.colorE5E5E5>places the picture that emerges is
430
equally<00:07:20,410><c> unexpected</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:07:20,790><c>
and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:07:21,790><c> the</c><00:07:21,970><c>
journey</c><00:07:22,180><c> I'm</c></c>
431
equally unexpected<c.colorCCCCCC> and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the journey I'm
</c>
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equally unexpected<c.colorCCCCCC> and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the journey I'm
433
going<00:07:22,630><c> on</c><00:07:22,720><c> now</c></c>
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going on now
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going on now
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will<00:07:23,440><c> take</c><00:07:23,650><c>
us</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:07:23,860><c> to</c><00:07:24,160><c>
the</c><00:07:24,280><c> very</c><00:07:24,520><c> heart</c><00:07:24,970><c>
of</c><00:07:25,270><c> this</c></c>
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will take us<c.colorE5E5E5> to the very heart of this
</c>
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will take us<c.colorE5E5E5> to the very heart of this
439
strange<00:07:25,840><c> world</c><00:07:26,280><c> where</c><00:07:27,280><c>
sophistication</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:07:28,270><c> and</c></c>
440
strange world where sophistication<c.colorCCCCCC> and
</c>
441
strange world where sophistication<c.colorCCCCCC> and
442
culture<00:07:28,870><c> exists</c><00:07:29,770><c> side-by-
side</c><00:07:30,640><c> with</c><00:07:31,270><c> blood</c></c>
443
culture exists<c.colorCCCCCC> side-by-side with blood
</c>
444
culture exists<c.colorCCCCCC> side-by-side with blood
445
and<00:07:31,870><c> terror</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:07:32,820><c>
where</c><00:07:33,820><c> beauty</c><00:07:34,210><c> walks</c><00:07:34,660><c>
hand</c><00:07:35,020><c> in</c></c>
446
and terror<c.colorE5E5E5> where beauty walks hand in
</c>
447
and terror<c.colorE5E5E5> where beauty walks hand in
448
hand<00:07:35,440><c> with</c><00:07:36,250><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:07:36,400><c> Beast</c></c>
449
450
451
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete<00:07:55,949><c> according</c><00:07:56,370><c>
to</c><00:07:56,400><c> the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:07:56,550><c>
Greeks</c><00:07:56,819><c> is</c></c>
452
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete according to the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Greeks is
</c>
453
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete according to the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Greeks is</c>
454
<c.colorCCCCCC>Megillah</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:07:57,990><c> me</c><00:07:58,229><c>
see</c><00:07:58,469><c> the</c><00:07:59,249><c>
big</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:07:59,490><c> island</c><00:07:59,939><c> and</c></c>
455
<c.colorCCCCCC>Megillah</c><c.colorE5E5E5> me see the big</c><c.colorCCCCCC> island
and
</c>
456
<c.colorCCCCCC>Megillah</c><c.colorE5E5E5> me see the big</c><c.colorCCCCCC> island
and
457
compared</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:01,110><c> to</c><00:08:01,259><c>
the</c><00:08:01,349><c> other</c><00:08:01,469><c> islands</c><00:08:01,919><c>
of</c><00:08:02,009><c> the</c></c>
458
compared<c.colorE5E5E5> to the other islands of the
</c>
459
compared<c.colorE5E5E5> to the other islands of the
460
Aegean</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:08:02,129><c> it</c><00:08:02,699><c>
is</c><00:08:03,240><c> a</c><00:08:03,270><c> whale</c><00:08:03,659><c>
in</c><00:08:03,990><c> a</c><00:08:04,050><c> school</c><00:08:04,349><c>
of</c></c>
461
Aegean<c.colorCCCCCC> it is a whale in a school of
</c>
462
Aegean<c.colorCCCCCC> it is a whale in a school of</c>
463
<c.colorCCCCCC>minnows</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:05,270><c> but</c><00:08:06,270><c>
it's</c><00:08:06,449><c> actually</c><00:08:06,870><c>
not</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:08:07,020><c>
that</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:07,229><c> mega</c></c>
464
<c.colorCCCCCC>minnows</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but it's actually not</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> mega
</c>
465
<c.colorCCCCCC>minnows</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but it's actually not</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> mega
466
low<00:08:08,719><c> 150</c><00:08:09,719><c> miles</c><00:08:09,930><c>
long</c><00:08:10,080><c> and</c><00:08:10,439><c> never</c><00:08:10,650><c>
much</c><00:08:10,860><c> more</c></c>
467
<c.colorE5E5E5>low 150 miles long and never much more
</c>
468
<c.colorE5E5E5>low 150 miles long and never much more
469
than<00:08:11,279><c> 30</c><00:08:11,550><c> miles</c><00:08:11,879><c>
wide</c><00:08:12,180><c> an</c><00:08:12,860><c> isolated</c><00:08:13,860><c>
landmass</c></c>
470
than 30 miles wide an isolated landmass
471
than 30 miles wide an isolated landmass
472
<c.colorE5E5E5>floating<00:08:15,300><c> in</c><00:08:15,449><c>
the</c><00:08:15,539><c> middle</c><00:08:15,809><c> of</c><00:08:15,990><c>
the</c><00:08:16,169><c> Libyan</c><00:08:16,559><c> and</c></c>
473
<c.colorE5E5E5>floating in the middle of the Libyan and
</c>
474
<c.colorE5E5E5>floating in the middle of the Libyan and
475
Aegean<00:08:17,129><c> Seas</c><00:08:17,990><c> what</c><00:08:18,990><c>
is</c><00:08:19,139><c> striking</c><00:08:19,529><c> though</c><00:08:19,919><c>
is</c></c>
476
Aegean<c.colorE5E5E5> Seas what is striking though is
</c>
477
Aegean<c.colorE5E5E5> Seas what is striking though is
478
the<00:08:20,309><c> amazing</c><00:08:20,669><c>
variety</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:08:21,089><c> of</c><00:08:21,449><c>
landscapes</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:21,839><c> that</c></c>
479
the amazing<c.colorE5E5E5> variety</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
landscapes</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that
</c>
480
the amazing<c.colorE5E5E5> variety</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
landscapes</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that
481
Crete<00:08:22,620><c> manages</c><00:08:23,069><c> to</c><00:08:23,219><c>
pack</c><00:08:23,460><c> into</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:08:23,729><c>
the</c><00:08:23,909><c> narrow</c></c>
482
Crete manages to pack into<c.colorCCCCCC> the narrow
</c>
483
Crete manages to pack into<c.colorCCCCCC> the narrow
484
space<00:08:24,389><c> between</c><00:08:24,809><c> these</c><00:08:24,960><c>
shores</c><00:08:25,759><c> enough</c><00:08:26,759><c> to</c></c>
485
space<c.colorCCCCCC> between these shores enough to
</c>
486
space<c.colorCCCCCC> between these shores enough to
487
satisfy<00:08:27,599><c> a</c><00:08:27,629><c> continent</c><00:08:29,990><c>
there</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:30,990><c> are</c><00:08:31,110><c>
forests</c><00:08:31,559><c> of</c></c>
488
<c.colorCCCCCC>satisfy a continent there</c><c.colorE5E5E5> are forests of
</c>
489
<c.colorCCCCCC>satisfy a continent there</c><c.colorE5E5E5> are forests of
490
pine<00:08:31,820><c> date</c><00:08:32,820><c> palm</c><00:08:33,089><c>
groves</c><00:08:33,419><c> skirting</c><00:08:34,079><c> broad</c></c>
491
pine<c.colorE5E5E5> date palm groves skirting broad
</c>
492
pine<c.colorE5E5E5> date palm groves skirting broad</c>
493
<c.colorE5E5E5>sandy<00:08:34,829><c> beaches</c><00:08:35,039><c>
and</c><00:08:35,430><c> no</c><00:08:36,240><c> less</c><00:08:36,449><c>
than</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:08:36,719><c> 15</c></c>
494
<c.colorE5E5E5>sandy beaches and no less than</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 15
</c>
495
<c.colorE5E5E5>sandy beaches and no less than</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 15
496
mountain<00:08:38,099><c> ranges</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:38,519><c>
three</c><00:08:39,479><c> of</c><00:08:39,570><c> them</c><00:08:39,719><c>
high</c></c>
497
mountain ranges<c.colorE5E5E5> three of them high
</c>
498
mountain ranges<c.colorE5E5E5> three of them high</c>
499
<c.colorCCCCCC>enough<00:08:40,139><c> to</c><00:08:40,380><c>
keep</c><00:08:40,529><c> their</c><00:08:40,769><c> snow</c><00:08:41,039><c>
well</c><00:08:41,370><c> into</c></c>
500
<c.colorCCCCCC>enough to keep their snow well into
</c>
501
<c.colorCCCCCC>enough to keep their snow well into
502
spring</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:42,740><c>
rivers</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:08:43,740><c>
cause</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:43,979><c>
year</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:08:44,279><c> round</c><00:08:44,550><c>
through</c></c>
503
spring<c.colorE5E5E5> rivers</c><c.colorCCCCCC> cause</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
year</c><c.colorCCCCCC> round through
</c>
504
spring<c.colorE5E5E5> rivers</c><c.colorCCCCCC> cause</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
year</c><c.colorCCCCCC> round through
505
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:44,760><c> veins</c><00:08:45,060><c>
of</c><00:08:45,209><c> the</c><00:08:45,269><c> island</c><00:08:45,690><c>
winding</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:08:46,410><c> down</c></c>
506
the<c.colorE5E5E5> veins of the island winding</c><c.colorCCCCCC> down
</c>
507
the<c.colorE5E5E5> veins of the island winding</c><c.colorCCCCCC> down
508
deep<00:08:46,920><c> narrow</c><00:08:47,310><c>
gorges</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:47,459><c> and</c><00:08:48,089><c>
feeding</c><00:08:48,959><c> the</c></c>
509
deep narrow gorges<c.colorE5E5E5> and feeding the
</c>
510
deep narrow gorges<c.colorE5E5E5> and feeding the
511
stalactite</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:08:49,470><c> and</c><00:08:50,010><c>
endless</c><00:08:50,959><c> subterranean</c></c>
512
stalactite<c.colorCCCCCC> and endless subterranean
</c>
513
stalactite<c.colorCCCCCC> and endless subterranean
514
cabins<00:08:54,500><c> travel</c><00:08:55,500><c> around</c><00:08:55,769><c>
and</c><00:08:55,980><c> you</c><00:08:56,040><c> understand</c></c>
515
cabins travel<c.colorCCCCCC> around and you understand
</c>
516
cabins travel<c.colorCCCCCC> around and you understand
517
why<00:08:56,730><c> Crete</c><00:08:57,089><c> has</c><00:08:57,269><c>
been</c><00:08:57,420><c> such</c><00:08:57,720><c> a</c><00:08:57,750><c>
fertile</c></c>
518
why Crete has been such a fertile
519
why Crete has been such a fertile
520
breeding<00:08:58,560><c> ground</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:08:59,010><c>
the</c><00:08:59,579><c> tales</c><00:08:59,850><c> of</c><00:09:00,149><c>
derring-do</c></c>
521
breeding ground<c.colorE5E5E5> the tales of derring-do
</c>
522
breeding ground<c.colorE5E5E5> the tales of derring-do
523
love<00:09:01,649><c> and</c><00:09:01,980><c> sex</c><00:09:02,399><c>
blood</c><00:09:03,389><c> and</c><00:09:03,720><c> gore</c></c>
524
525
526
anything<00:09:08,170><c> seems</c><00:09:08,470><c> possible</c><00:09:08,560><c>
here</c><00:09:09,390><c> even</c><00:09:10,390><c> the</c>
527
anything seems possible here even the
528
anything seems possible here even the
529
incredible<00:09:11,110><c> story</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:11,440><c>
of</c><00:09:12,160><c> a</c><00:09:12,370><c> king</c><00:09:12,640><c>
his</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:09:13,540><c> wife</c><00:09:13,930><c> and</c></c>
530
incredible story<c.colorCCCCCC> of a king his</c><c.colorE5E5E5> wife and
</c>
531
incredible story<c.colorCCCCCC> of a king his</c><c.colorE5E5E5> wife and
532
a<00:09:15,130><c> pure</c><00:09:15,490><c>
white</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:15,970><c>
bull</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:09:17,670><c>
according</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:18,670><c> to</c><00:09:18,790><c>
the</c><00:09:18,880><c> myth</c></c>
533
a pure white<c.colorCCCCCC> bull</c><c.colorE5E5E5> according</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
the myth
</c>
534
a pure white<c.colorCCCCCC> bull</c><c.colorE5E5E5> according</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
the myth</c>
535
<c.colorCCCCCC>Creech<00:09:19,900><c> was</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:09:20,110><c>
the</c><00:09:20,260><c> realm</c><00:09:20,470><c>
of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:20,650><c> the</c><00:09:20,860><c>
powerful</c></c>
536
<c.colorCCCCCC>Creech was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the realm of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
powerful
</c>
537
<c.colorCCCCCC>Creech was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the realm of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
powerful</c>
538
<c.colorCCCCCC>King</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:09:21,850><c> -</c><00:09:22,360><c>
a</c><00:09:22,860><c> scrupulous</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:23,860><c>
lore</c><00:09:24,070><c> Giver</c></c>
539
<c.colorCCCCCC>King</c><c.colorE5E5E5> - a scrupulous</c><c.colorCCCCCC> lore Giver
</c>
540
<c.colorCCCCCC>King</c><c.colorE5E5E5> - a scrupulous</c><c.colorCCCCCC> lore Giver
541
it<00:09:24,850><c> was</c><00:09:25,000><c>
also</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:09:25,180><c>
prone</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:25,600><c> to</c><00:09:25,780><c>
that</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:09:25,930><c> very</c><00:09:26,350><c>
Greek</c></c>
542
it was also<c.colorE5E5E5> prone</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> very
Greek
</c>
543
it was also<c.colorE5E5E5> prone</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> very
Greek
544
form<00:09:27,130><c> of</c><00:09:27,280><c> arrogance</c><00:09:28,050><c>
hubris</c><00:09:29,670><c> one</c><00:09:30,670><c> day</c><00:09:30,910><c>
to</c></c>
545
form of arrogance hubris<c.colorE5E5E5> one day to
</c>
546
form of arrogance hubris<c.colorE5E5E5> one day to
547
prove<00:09:31,540><c> how</c><00:09:31,840><c> far</c><00:09:32,080><c>
he</c><00:09:32,230><c> was</c><00:09:32,350><c> in</c><00:09:32,470><c>
favor</c><00:09:32,740><c> with</c><00:09:32,950><c> the</c></c>
548
prove how far he<c.colorE5E5E5> was in favor with the
</c>
549
prove how far he<c.colorE5E5E5> was in favor with the
550
gods</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:33,100><c> he</c><00:09:34,030><c>
prayed</c><00:09:34,300><c> for</c><00:09:34,330><c> a</c><00:09:34,660><c>
bull</c><00:09:34,930><c> to</c><00:09:35,290><c> be</c></c>
551
gods<c.colorCCCCCC> he prayed for a bull to be
</c>
552
gods<c.colorCCCCCC> he prayed for a bull to be
553
delivered</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:09:35,800><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:35,890><c> him</c><00:09:36,040><c>
from</c><00:09:36,250><c> the</c><00:09:36,370><c> scene</c><00:09:37,080><c>
beside</c></c>
554
delivered<c.colorE5E5E5> to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> him from the scene beside
</c>
555
delivered<c.colorE5E5E5> to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> him from the scene beside</c>
556
<c.colorE5E5E5>me</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:38,230><c> was</c><00:09:38,290><c>
very</c><00:09:38,560><c> generously</c><00:09:39,070><c>
obliged</c><00:09:39,720><c> producing</c></c>
557
<c.colorE5E5E5>me</c><c.colorCCCCCC> was very generously obliged producing
</c>
558
<c.colorE5E5E5>me</c><c.colorCCCCCC> was very generously obliged producing
559
this<00:09:41,320><c> white</c><00:09:41,590><c>
creature</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:09:42,030><c> assuming</c><00:09:43,030><c>
though</c><00:09:43,150><c> that</c></c>
560
this white creature<c.colorE5E5E5> assuming though that
</c>
561
this white creature<c.colorE5E5E5> assuming though that
562
-<00:09:43,810><c> would</c><00:09:44,020><c> do</c><00:09:44,170><c>
the</c><00:09:44,290><c> decent</c><00:09:44,500><c> thing</c><00:09:44,740><c>
and</c><00:09:44,920><c> offer</c><00:09:45,280><c> it</c></c>
563
- would do the decent thing and<c.colorE5E5E5> offer it
</c>
564
- would do the decent thing and<c.colorE5E5E5> offer it
565
back<00:09:45,610><c> to</c><00:09:45,760><c>
him</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:45,910><c> in</c><00:09:46,030><c>
sacrifice</c><00:09:47,130><c> but</c><00:09:48,130><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:09:48,250><c> Kami</c></c>
566
back to him<c.colorCCCCCC> in sacrifice but the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Kami
</c>
567
back to him<c.colorCCCCCC> in sacrifice but the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Kami
568
was<00:09:48,850><c> too</c><00:09:49,030><c> enamored</c><00:09:49,330><c>
of</c><00:09:49,660><c> his</c><00:09:49,900><c> fine</c><00:09:50,200><c>
gift</c><00:09:50,590><c> he</c></c>
569
was too enamored of his fine gift<c.colorE5E5E5> he
</c>
570
was too enamored of his fine gift<c.colorE5E5E5> he
571
sacrificed<00:09:51,880><c> another</c><00:09:52,270><c> in</c><00:09:52,450><c>
its</c><00:09:52,570><c> place</c><00:09:52,810><c> he</c><00:09:53,530><c>
grew</c></c>
572
<c.colorE5E5E5>sacrificed another in its place he grew
</c>
573
<c.colorE5E5E5>sacrificed another in its place he grew</c>
574
<c.colorE5E5E5>white<00:09:53,980><c> Bulls</c><00:09:54,220><c>
safe</c><00:09:54,520><c> in</c><00:09:54,730><c> a</c><00:09:54,820><c>
field</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:09:55,090><c> a</c><00:09:55,740><c> big</c></c>
575
<c.colorE5E5E5>white Bulls safe in a field</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a big
</c>
576
<c.colorE5E5E5>white Bulls safe in a field</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a big
577
mistake<00:09:57,120><c> the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:09:58,120><c>
God</c><00:09:58,360><c> was</c><00:09:58,780><c> offended</c><00:09:59,580><c>
beside</c><00:10:00,580><c> his</c></c>
578
mistake<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> God was offended beside his
</c>
579
mistake<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> God was offended beside his
580
punishment<00:10:01,360><c> was</c><00:10:01,570><c> to</c><00:10:01,870><c>
spark</c><00:10:02,140><c> in</c><00:10:02,470><c> -</c><00:10:02,830><c>
his</c><00:10:03,010><c> wife</c></c>
581
punishment was<c.colorE5E5E5> to spark in - his wife
</c>
582
punishment was<c.colorE5E5E5> to spark in - his wife</c>
<c.colorE5E5E5>Persephone</c>
583
<c.colorE5E5E5>Persephone
</c>
584
<c.colorE5E5E5>Persephone</c>
585
<c.colorCCCCCC>a<00:10:04,300><c> fierce</c><00:10:05,280><c>
uncontrollable</c><00:10:06,280><c> sexual</c><00:10:06,550><c> longing</c></c>
586
<c.colorCCCCCC>a fierce uncontrollable sexual longing
</c>
587
<c.colorCCCCCC>a fierce uncontrollable sexual longing
588
for</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:07,570><c> this</c><00:10:07,720><c>
beautiful</c><00:10:08,410><c> white</c><00:10:08,620><c> creature</c></c>
589
for<c.colorE5E5E5> this beautiful white creature
</c>
590
for<c.colorE5E5E5> this beautiful white creature
[Applause]</c>
591
[Applause]
592
[Applause]
593
this<00:10:13,210><c> is</c><00:10:13,360><c> where</c><00:10:13,540><c>
the</c><00:10:13,810><c> intriguing</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:14,200><c>
died</c><00:10:14,680><c> Alice</c></c>
594
this is where the intriguing<c.colorE5E5E5> died Alice
</c>
595
this is where the intriguing<c.colorE5E5E5> died Alice
596
begins<00:10:15,340><c> to</c><00:10:15,460><c> play</c><00:10:15,640><c>
his</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:10:15,790><c> part</c><00:10:16,060><c>
in</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:16,240><c> this</c><00:10:16,390><c>
strange</c></c>
597
begins to play his<c.colorCCCCCC> part in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this strange
</c>
598
begins to play his<c.colorCCCCCC> part in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this strange</c>
599
<c.colorE5E5E5>story<00:10:17,580><c> he</c><00:10:18,580><c>
was</c><00:10:18,700><c> the</c><00:10:18,880><c> master</c><00:10:19,390><c>
inventor</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:10:19,720><c> an</c></c>
600
<c.colorE5E5E5>story he was the master inventor</c><c.colorCCCCCC> an
</c>
601
<c.colorE5E5E5>story he was the master inventor</c><c.colorCCCCCC> an
602
Athenian<00:10:21,010><c> according</c><00:10:21,580><c> to</c><00:10:21,700><c>
the</c><00:10:21,790><c> self-regarding</c></c>
603
<c.colorCCCCCC>Athenian according to the self-regarding
</c>
604
<c.colorCCCCCC>Athenian according to the self-regarding
605
mainland</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:23,020><c> Greeks</c><00:10:23,380><c>
but</c><00:10:24,220><c> working</c><00:10:24,400><c> in</c><00:10:24,670><c>
Crete</c><00:10:24,910><c> in</c></c>
606
mainland<c.colorE5E5E5> Greeks but working in Crete in
</c>
607
mainland<c.colorE5E5E5> Greeks but working in Crete in
608
the<00:10:25,150><c> service</c><00:10:25,540><c> of</c><00:10:25,720><c>
King</c><00:10:25,870><c> Minos</c><00:10:26,760><c> as</c><00:10:27,760><c>
if</c><00:10:27,910><c> I</c><00:10:28,000><c> knew</c></c>
609
the service of King<c.colorE5E5E5> Minos as if I knew
</c>
610
the service of King<c.colorE5E5E5> Minos as if I knew
611
that</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:10:28,300><c> if</c><00:10:28,540><c>
anyone</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:28,810><c>
could</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:10:28,960><c>
find</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:29,290><c> a</c><00:10:29,440><c>
way</c><00:10:29,560><c> for</c><00:10:29,830><c> her</c></c>
612
that<c.colorCCCCCC> if anyone</c><c.colorE5E5E5> could</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
find</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a way for her
</c>
613
that<c.colorCCCCCC> if anyone</c><c.colorE5E5E5> could</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
find</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a way for her
614
to<00:10:29,950><c> satisfy</c><00:10:30,670><c> her</c><00:10:30,940><c>
lust</c><00:10:31,270><c> for</c><00:10:31,570><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:10:31,630><c>
bull</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:31,840><c> it</c></c>
615
to satisfy her lust<c.colorE5E5E5> for the</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
bull</c><c.colorE5E5E5> it
</c>
616
to satisfy her lust<c.colorE5E5E5> for the</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
bull</c><c.colorE5E5E5> it
617
would<00:10:32,860><c> be</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:10:32,980><c>
died</c><00:10:33,220><c> Alice</c><00:10:33,520><c> the</c><00:10:34,390><c>
mr.</c><00:10:34,690><c> Fixit</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:35,170><c>
of</c><00:10:35,350><c> the</c></c>
618
would be<c.colorCCCCCC> died Alice the mr. Fixit</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of the
</c>
619
would be<c.colorCCCCCC> died Alice the mr. Fixit</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of the</c>
620
<c.colorE5E5E5>Bronze<00:10:35,740><c> Age</c></c>
621
622
623
never<00:10:40,640><c> at</c><00:10:40,790><c> a</c><00:10:40,880><c>
loss</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:40,910><c> died</c><00:10:41,780><c>
Ellis</c><00:10:42,080><c> arranged</c><00:10:42,530><c> in</c></c>
624
never at a loss<c.colorE5E5E5> died Ellis arranged in
</c>
625
never at a loss<c.colorE5E5E5> died Ellis arranged in
626
the<00:10:42,740><c> squeamish</c><00:10:43,160><c> Victorian</c><00:10:43,820><c>
version</c><00:10:44,180><c> of</c><00:10:44,240><c> the</c></c>
627
the squeamish Victorian version of the
628
the squeamish Victorian version of the
629
story<c.colorCCCCCC><00:10:44,540><c> to</c><00:10:45,290><c>
pacify</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:45,590><c> to</c><00:10:46,130><c>
interview</c><00:10:46,640><c> the</c><00:10:46,730><c> ball</c><00:10:47,290><c>
he</c></c>
630
story<c.colorCCCCCC> to pacify</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to interview the ball he
</c>
631
story<c.colorCCCCCC> to pacify</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to interview the ball he
632
designed<00:10:48,680><c> a</c><00:10:48,890><c> hollow</c><00:10:49,220><c>
cow</c><00:10:49,760><c> set</c><00:10:50,300><c> on</c><00:10:50,450><c>
wheels</c><00:10:50,720><c> with</c></c>
633
designed a hollow cow<c.colorE5E5E5> set on wheels with
</c>
634
designed a hollow cow<c.colorE5E5E5> set on wheels with
635
room<00:10:51,500><c> enough</c><00:10:51,530><c> for</c><00:10:51,770><c>
the</c><00:10:52,010><c> Queen</c><00:10:52,280><c>
inside</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:10:53,590><c> his</c></c>
636
room enough<c.colorE5E5E5> for the Queen inside</c><c.colorCCCCCC> his
</c>
637
room enough<c.colorE5E5E5> for the Queen inside</c><c.colorCCCCCC> his
638
line<00:10:54,830><c> creations</c><00:10:55,460><c> left</c><00:10:55,910><c>
in</c><00:10:56,030><c> the</c><00:10:56,120><c>
field</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:10:56,420><c> and</c></c>
639
<c.colorCCCCCC>line creations left in the field</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
</c>
640
<c.colorCCCCCC>line creations left in the field</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
641
pacified<00:10:57,800><c> clambered</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:10:58,400><c>
a</c><00:10:58,520><c> knee</c></c>
642
pacified<c.colorE5E5E5> clambered</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a knee
</c>
643
pacified<c.colorE5E5E5> clambered</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a knee
644
the<00:11:00,620><c> results</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:11:01,070><c>
of</c><00:11:01,220><c> the</c><00:11:01,490><c> interview</c><00:11:02,120><c>
was</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:11:02,810><c> the</c></c>
645
the results<c.colorE5E5E5> of the interview was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
</c>
646
the results<c.colorE5E5E5> of the interview was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the</c>
647
<c.colorE5E5E5>birth<00:11:03,170><c> of</c><00:11:03,440><c>
the</c><00:11:03,500><c> mine</c><00:11:03,800><c> at</c><00:11:03,980><c>
all</c></c>
648
<c.colorE5E5E5>birth of the mine at all
</c>
649
<c.colorE5E5E5>birth of the mine at all
650
a<00:11:04,509><c> hideous</c><00:11:05,509><c> hybrid</c><00:11:06,259><c>
with</c><00:11:06,440><c> the</c><00:11:06,529><c> body</c><00:11:06,709><c>
of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:11:06,800><c> a</c><00:11:06,949><c> man</c></c>
651
a hideous hybrid with the body of<c.colorCCCCCC> a man
</c>
652
a hideous hybrid with the body of<c.colorCCCCCC> a man
653
and<00:11:07,399><c> head</c><00:11:08,269><c> and</c><00:11:08,540><c>
horns</c><00:11:09,079><c> of</c><00:11:09,529><c> a</c><00:11:09,680><c>
bull</c><00:11:11,560><c> for</c><00:11:12,560><c> the</c></c>
654
and head and horns of a bull for the
655
and head and horns of a bull for the
656
ancient<00:11:12,980><c> Greeks</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:11:13,009><c>
the</c><00:11:13,610><c> minor</c><00:11:13,850><c> tour</c><00:11:14,149><c>
was</c><00:11:14,329><c> a</c></c>
657
ancient Greeks<c.colorCCCCCC> the minor tour was a
</c>
658
ancient Greeks<c.colorCCCCCC> the minor tour was a
659
freak<00:11:14,690><c> of</c><00:11:14,839><c> nature</c></c>
660
freak of nature
661
freak of nature
662
the<00:11:16,190><c> playwright</c><00:11:16,550><c> Euripides</c><00:11:17,060><c>
wrote</c><00:11:17,389><c> a</c><00:11:17,420><c> bit</c>
663
the playwright Euripides wrote a bit
664
the playwright Euripides wrote a bit
665
<c.colorE5E5E5>select<00:11:18,829><c> on</c><00:11:19,069><c>
a</c><00:11:19,310><c> dose</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:11:19,639><c>
cut</c><00:11:20,420><c> through</c><00:11:20,720><c> yon</c><00:11:21,079><c>
Braavos</c></c>
666
<c.colorE5E5E5>select on a dose</c><c.colorCCCCCC> cut through yon Braavos
</c>
667
<c.colorE5E5E5>select on a dose</c><c.colorCCCCCC> cut through yon Braavos
668
a<00:11:22,240><c> monster</c><00:11:23,240><c> child</c><00:11:23,540><c>
a</c><00:11:23,899><c> hybrid</c><00:11:24,649><c> that</c><00:11:25,069><c>
has</c><00:11:25,550><c> no</c></c>
669
<c.colorCCCCCC>a monster child a hybrid that has no
</c>
670
<c.colorCCCCCC>a monster child a hybrid that has no</c>
671
<c.colorE5E5E5>place<00:11:26,029><c> on</c><00:11:26,269><c> earth</c></c>
672
673
674
and<00:11:31,960><c> so</c><00:11:32,710><c> the</c><00:11:33,040><c>
story</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:11:33,280><c> goes</c><00:11:33,550><c>
that</c><00:11:33,580><c> dynasts</c><00:11:34,570><c> came</c></c>
675
and so the story<c.colorCCCCCC> goes that dynasts came
</c>
676
and so the story<c.colorCCCCCC> goes that dynasts came
677
to<00:11:34,990><c> design</c><00:11:35,350><c> a</c><00:11:35,650><c>
huge</c><00:11:36,100><c> subterranean</c><00:11:37,060><c> labyrinth</c></c>
678
to design a huge subterranean labyrinth
679
to design a huge subterranean labyrinth
680
<c.colorCCCCCC>to<00:11:38,290><c> hide</c><00:11:38,500><c>
the</c><00:11:38,890><c> shameful</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:11:39,340><c>
offspring</c><00:11:39,910><c> of</c><00:11:40,120><c> -</c><00:11:40,510><c>
his</c></c>
681
<c.colorCCCCCC>to hide the shameful</c><c.colorE5E5E5> offspring of - his
</c>
682
<c.colorCCCCCC>to hide the shameful</c><c.colorE5E5E5> offspring of - his
683
wife<00:11:41,100><c> and</c><00:11:42,100><c> their</c><00:11:42,490><c>
every</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:11:43,150><c>
9</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:11:43,360><c> years</c><00:11:43,660><c>
the</c><00:11:44,320><c> tribute</c></c>
684
wife and<c.colorE5E5E5> their every</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 9</c><c.colorE5E5E5> years
the tribute
</c>
685
wife and<c.colorE5E5E5> their every</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 9</c><c.colorE5E5E5> years
the tribute
686
children</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:11:45,280><c> seven</c><00:11:46,180><c>
youths</c><00:11:46,390><c> and</c><00:11:46,630><c> seven</c><00:11:46,960><c>
maidens</c></c>
687
children<c.colorCCCCCC> seven youths and seven maidens
</c>
688
children<c.colorCCCCCC> seven youths and seven maidens</c>
689
<c.colorE5E5E5>will<00:11:47,920><c> be</c><00:11:48,010><c>
brought</c><00:11:48,250><c> from</c><00:11:48,460><c> Athens</c><00:11:48,790><c>
to</c><00:11:48,940><c> say</c><00:11:49,270><c> t8</c></c>
690
<c.colorE5E5E5>will be brought from Athens to say t8
</c>
691
<c.colorE5E5E5>will be brought from Athens to say t8
692
the<00:11:49,810><c> monitors</c><00:11:50,260><c> taste</c><00:11:50,680><c>
for</c><00:11:51,130><c> human</c><00:11:51,550><c> flesh</c><00:11:52,200><c>
that</c></c>
693
the<c.colorE5E5E5> monitors taste for human flesh that
</c>
694
the<c.colorE5E5E5> monitors taste for human flesh that
695
is<00:11:53,320><c> until</c><00:11:53,680><c> the</c><00:11:53,800><c>
brave</c><00:11:54,040><c> Theseus</c><00:11:54,640><c>
arrived</c><00:11:55,380><c> -</c><00:11:56,380><c> his</c></c>
696
<c.colorE5E5E5>is until the brave Theseus arrived - his
</c>
697
<c.colorE5E5E5>is until the brave Theseus arrived - his
698
daughter</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:11:56,710><c>
clever</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:11:57,580><c> beautiful</c><00:11:58,120><c>
Ariadne</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:11:59,020><c> was</c></c>
699
daughter<c.colorCCCCCC> clever</c><c.colorE5E5E5> beautiful
Ariadne</c><c.colorCCCCCC> was
</c>
700
daughter<c.colorCCCCCC> clever</c><c.colorE5E5E5> beautiful
Ariadne</c><c.colorCCCCCC> was
701
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:11:59,680><c> keeper</c><00:12:00,010><c>
of</c><00:12:00,040><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:12:00,130><c>
keys</c><00:12:00,220><c> to</c><00:12:00,640><c> the</c><00:12:00,730><c>
labyrinth</c></c>
702
the<c.colorE5E5E5> keeper of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> keys to the labyrinth
</c>
703
the<c.colorE5E5E5> keeper of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> keys to the labyrinth
704
and<00:12:01,960><c> with</c><00:12:02,110><c>
her</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:12:02,260><c> help</c></c>
705
<c.colorCCCCCC>and with her</c><c.colorE5E5E5> help
</c>
706
<c.colorCCCCCC>and with her</c><c.colorE5E5E5> help
707
Theseus<00:12:03,580><c> set</c><00:12:03,910><c> off</c><00:12:04,090><c>
to</c><00:12:04,570><c> slay</c><00:12:04,840><c> the</c><00:12:05,080><c>
Beast</c></c>
708
709
[Music]
710
711
712
you<00:12:15,739><c> can't</c><00:12:15,980><c> help</c><00:12:16,160><c>
wondering</c><00:12:16,579><c> whether</c><00:12:16,819><c> there's</c>
713
you can't help wondering whether there's
714
you can't help wondering whether there's
715
a<00:12:17,119><c> grain</c><00:12:17,389><c> of</c><00:12:17,420><c>
truth</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:12:17,629><c> alongside</c><00:12:18,290><c>
all</c><00:12:18,679><c> this</c></c>
716
a grain of truth<c.colorE5E5E5> alongside all this
</c>
717
a grain of truth<c.colorE5E5E5> alongside all this
718
mythical<00:12:19,399><c> cotton</c><00:12:19,850><c> ball</c><00:12:20,290><c>
whether</c><00:12:21,290><c> the</c></c>
719
mythical<c.colorE5E5E5> cotton ball whether the
</c>
720
mythical<c.colorE5E5E5> cotton ball whether the</c>
721
<c.colorE5E5E5>Athenian<00:12:21,980><c> tribute</c><00:12:22,339><c>
speaks</c><00:12:22,819><c> at</c><00:12:22,999><c> a</c><00:12:23,059><c>
time</c><00:12:23,269><c> when</c></c>
722
<c.colorE5E5E5>Athenian tribute speaks at a time when
</c>
723
<c.colorE5E5E5>Athenian tribute speaks at a time when
724
mainland<00:12:23,989><c> Greece</c><00:12:24,199><c> was</c><00:12:24,470><c>
under</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:12:24,709><c> creats</c><00:12:24,949><c>
thumb</c></c>
725
mainland<c.colorE5E5E5> Greece was under</c><c.colorCCCCCC> creats thumb
</c>
726
mainland<c.colorE5E5E5> Greece was under</c><c.colorCCCCCC> creats thumb</c>
727
<c.colorE5E5E5>and<00:12:25,819><c> a</c><00:12:26,420><c>
triumph</c><00:12:26,899><c> for</c><00:12:26,959><c> Theseus</c><00:12:27,559><c>
over</c><00:12:27,859><c> the</c><00:12:27,949><c> mine</c></c>
728
<c.colorE5E5E5>and a triumph for Theseus over the mine
</c>
729
<c.colorE5E5E5>and a triumph for Theseus over the mine
730
at<00:12:28,249><c> all</c><00:12:28,399><c> points</c><00:12:28,850><c>
at</c><00:12:28,939><c> the</c><00:12:28,999><c> moment</c><00:12:29,329><c>
when</c><00:12:29,420><c> the</c></c>
731
at all points at the moment when the
732
at all points at the moment when the
733
tables<00:12:29,869><c> were</c><00:12:30,019><c> turned</c>
734
tables were turned
735
tables were turned
736
of<00:12:31,819><c> course</c><00:12:32,179><c> there</c><00:12:32,509><c>
was</c><00:12:32,660><c> no</c><00:12:32,959><c> half-man</c>
737
of course there was no half-man
738
of course there was no half-man
739
half-bull<c.colorE5E5E5><00:12:34,899><c> perhaps</c><00:12:35,899><c>
there</c><00:12:36,139><c> was</c><00:12:36,230><c> a</c></c>
740
half-bull<c.colorE5E5E5> perhaps there was a
</c>
741
half-bull<c.colorE5E5E5> perhaps there was a
742
flesh-and-blood</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:12:36,859><c> king</c><00:12:37,309><c>
-</c><00:12:37,549><c> and</c><00:12:37,970><c>
a</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:12:38,059><c> wily</c></c>
743
flesh-and-blood<c.colorCCCCCC> king - and a</c><c.colorE5E5E5> wily
</c>
744
flesh-and-blood<c.colorCCCCCC> king - and a</c><c.colorE5E5E5> wily
745
princess<00:12:38,869><c> Ariadne</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:12:39,970><c>
we</c><00:12:40,970><c> could</c><00:12:41,119><c> speculate</c><00:12:41,480><c>
for</c></c>
746
princess Ariadne<c.colorCCCCCC> we could speculate for
</c>
747
princess Ariadne<c.colorCCCCCC> we could speculate for
748
hours<00:12:42,309><c> but</c><00:12:43,309><c>
it's</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:12:43,459><c> not</c><00:12:43,609><c>
time</c><00:12:43,879><c> wasted</c><00:12:44,619><c> nothing</c></c>
749
hours but it's<c.colorE5E5E5> not time wasted nothing
</c>
750
hours but it's<c.colorE5E5E5> not time wasted nothing
751
comes<00:12:46,009><c> from</c><00:12:46,249><c>
nowhere</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:12:46,459><c> and</c><00:12:46,939><c>
some</c><00:12:47,600><c> of</c><00:12:47,689><c> the</c></c>
752
comes from<c.colorE5E5E5> nowhere</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and some of the
</c>
753
comes from<c.colorE5E5E5> nowhere</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and some of the
754
greatest</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:12:48,079><c> archaeological</c><00:12:48,679><c>
discoveries</c><00:12:49,609><c> were</c></c>
755
greatest<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeological discoveries were
</c>
756
greatest<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeological discoveries were</c>
757
<c.colorE5E5E5>driven<00:12:50,149><c> by</c><00:12:50,389><c>
the</c><00:12:50,449><c> need</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:12:50,749><c>
to</c><00:12:50,929><c> know</c><00:12:51,079><c> where</c><00:12:51,649><c>
the</c></c>
758
<c.colorE5E5E5>driven by the need</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to know where the
</c>
759
<c.colorE5E5E5>driven by the need</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to know where the
760
myths<00:12:51,949><c> had</c><00:12:52,220><c> a</c><00:12:52,249><c>
historical</c><00:12:52,879><c> leg</c><00:12:53,089><c> to</c><00:12:53,269><c>
stand</c><00:12:53,569><c> on</c></c>
761
762
[Music]
763
[Music]
764
[Music]
765
the<00:13:00,330><c> first</c><00:13:00,600><c> to</c><00:13:00,990><c>
test</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:13:01,200><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:13:01,320><c> reality</c><00:13:01,860><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:13:01,890><c> the</c></c>
766
the first to test<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> reality
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
767
the first to test<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> reality
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
768
myths<00:13:02,280><c> was</c><00:13:02,940><c> Heinrich</c><00:13:03,450><c>
Schliemann</c><00:13:04,130><c> one</c><00:13:05,130><c> part</c></c>
769
myths<c.colorE5E5E5> was Heinrich Schliemann one part
</c>
770
myths<c.colorE5E5E5> was Heinrich Schliemann one part
771
pioneer<00:13:05,880><c> archaeologist</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:13:06,620><c>
two</c><00:13:07,620><c> parts</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:13:07,980><c>
treasure</c></c>
772
pioneer archaeologist<c.colorCCCCCC> two parts</c><c.colorE5E5E5> treasure
</c>
773
pioneer archaeologist<c.colorCCCCCC> two parts</c><c.colorE5E5E5> treasure
774
seeker<00:13:09,590><c> in</c><00:13:10,590><c> 1871</c><00:13:11,370><c>
at</c><00:13:12,120><c> his</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:13:12,330><c>
Erlich</c><00:13:12,570><c> on</c><00:13:12,750><c> the</c></c>
775
seeker in 1871 at his<c.colorCCCCCC> Erlich on the
</c>
776
seeker in 1871 at his<c.colorCCCCCC> Erlich on the
777
coast<00:13:13,080><c> of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:13:13,230><c> modern-
day</c><00:13:13,650><c> Turkey</c><00:13:14,130><c> he</c><00:13:15,000><c>
discovered</c></c>
778
coast of<c.colorE5E5E5> modern-day Turkey he discovered
</c>
779
coast of<c.colorE5E5E5> modern-day Turkey he discovered
780
what<00:13:15,750><c> he</c><00:13:15,840><c> claimed</c><00:13:16,230><c>
was</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:13:16,380><c> the</c><00:13:16,860><c>
site</c><00:13:17,130><c> of</c><00:13:17,160><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:13:17,340><c> Troy</c></c>
781
what he claimed was<c.colorCCCCCC> the site of the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Troy
</c>
782
what he claimed was<c.colorCCCCCC> the site of the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Troy
783
that<00:13:18,030><c> Homer</c><00:13:18,420><c> had</c><00:13:18,570><c>
written</c><00:13:18,720><c> about</c><00:13:19,490><c> the</c><00:13:20,490><c>
fines</c></c>
784
that Homer had written<c.colorE5E5E5> about the fines
</c>
785
that Homer had written<c.colorE5E5E5> about the fines
786
were<00:13:21,000><c> electrifying</c><00:13:21,890><c>
including</c><00:13:22,890><c> a</c></c>
787
were electrifying<c.colorE5E5E5> including a
</c>
788
were electrifying<c.colorE5E5E5> including a
789
spectacular<00:13:23,670><c> hoard</c><00:13:23,880><c> of</c><00:13:24,030><c>
jewelry</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:13:24,390><c> that</c><00:13:24,540><c>
he</c><00:13:24,630><c> got</c></c>
790
spectacular hoard<c.colorE5E5E5> of jewelry</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that he got
</c>
791
spectacular hoard<c.colorE5E5E5> of jewelry</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that he got
792
his<00:13:24,900><c> wife</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:13:25,080><c>
Sophie</c><00:13:25,650><c> to</c><00:13:25,800><c> model</c><00:13:26,130><c>
for</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:13:26,280><c> an</c></c>
793
his wife<c.colorE5E5E5> Sophie to model for</c><c.colorCCCCCC> an
</c>
794
his wife<c.colorE5E5E5> Sophie to model for</c><c.colorCCCCCC> an
795
enthralled<00:13:27,270><c> world</c><00:13:28,730><c> it</c><00:13:29,730><c>
seemed</c><00:13:30,120><c> that</c><00:13:30,210><c> the</c></c>
796
enthralled world it seemed that the
797
enthralled world it seemed that the
798
works<00:13:30,630><c> of</c><00:13:30,870><c> Homer</c><00:13:31,080><c>
were</c><00:13:31,650><c> history</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:13:32,190><c>
not</c><00:13:32,610><c> poetry</c></c>
799
works of Homer were history<c.colorE5E5E5> not poetry
</c>
800
works of Homer were history<c.colorE5E5E5> not poetry</c>
801
<c.colorCCCCCC>and<00:13:33,540><c> the</c><00:13:33,960><c>
public</c><00:13:34,380><c> was</c><00:13:34,560><c> Brit</c><00:13:35,450><c>
bikinman</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:13:36,450><c> didn't</c></c>
802
<c.colorCCCCCC>and the public was Brit bikinman</c><c.colorE5E5E5> didn't
</c>
803
<c.colorCCCCCC>and the public was Brit bikinman</c><c.colorE5E5E5> didn't
804
rest<00:13:36,990><c> on</c><00:13:37,140><c> his</c><00:13:37,260><c>
laurels</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:13:37,520><c> he</c><00:13:38,520><c>
turned</c><00:13:38,730><c> his</c></c>
805
rest on his laurels<c.colorCCCCCC> he turned his
</c>
806
rest on his laurels<c.colorCCCCCC> he turned his</c>
807
<c.colorCCCCCC>attention<00:13:39,360><c> to</c><00:13:39,480><c>
the</c><00:13:39,510><c> other</c><00:13:39,720><c> players</c><00:13:40,050><c>
in</c><00:13:40,320><c> homers</c></c>
808
<c.colorCCCCCC>attention to the other players in homers
</c>
809
<c.colorCCCCCC>attention to the other players in homers
810
great<00:13:40,920><c> epic</c><00:13:41,280><c> and</c><00:13:41,880><c>
Mycenae</c><00:13:42,360><c> on</c><00:13:42,660><c> the</c><00:13:43,050><c>
Greek</c></c>
811
great epic and Mycenae<c.colorCCCCCC> on the Greek
</c>
812
great epic and Mycenae<c.colorCCCCCC> on the Greek
mainland</c>
813
mainland
814
mainland
[Music]
815
[Music]
816
[Music]
817
what<c.colorCCCCCC><00:13:47,750><c> she</c><00:13:47,900><c>
even</c><00:13:48,170><c> discovered</c><00:13:48,560><c>
there</c><00:13:48,770><c> was</c><00:13:49,040><c> what</c></c>
818
what<c.colorCCCCCC> she even discovered there was what
</c>
819
what<c.colorCCCCCC> she even discovered there was what
820
he<00:13:49,340><c> believed</c><00:13:49,670><c> to</c><00:13:49,790><c>
be</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:13:49,850><c> the</c><00:13:50,030><c>
home</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:13:50,060><c> of</c><00:13:50,540><c>
the</c><00:13:50,720><c> Greek</c></c>
821
he believed to be<c.colorE5E5E5> the home</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the Greek
</c>
822
he believed to be<c.colorE5E5E5> the home</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the Greek</c>
823
<c.colorE5E5E5>warlord<00:13:51,590><c> Agamemnon</c><00:13:52,750><c>
graves</c><00:13:53,750><c> just</c><00:13:54,110><c> inside</c><00:13:54,380><c>
the</c></c>
824
<c.colorE5E5E5>warlord Agamemnon graves just inside the
</c>
825
<c.colorE5E5E5>warlord Agamemnon graves just inside the
826
city<00:13:54,710><c> walls</c><00:13:54,800><c> were</c><00:13:55,220><c>
opened</c><00:13:55,580><c> to</c><00:13:55,760><c> reveal</c><00:13:56,120><c>
the</c></c>
827
city<c.colorE5E5E5> walls were opened to reveal the
</c>
828
city<c.colorE5E5E5> walls were opened to reveal the
829
military<00:13:56,810><c> trappings</c><00:13:57,350><c> and</c><00:13:57,500><c>
wealth</c><00:13:57,800><c> of</c><00:13:58,070><c> the</c></c>
830
military trappings and wealth of the
831
military trappings and wealth of the
832
<c.colorE5E5E5>High<00:13:58,400><c> King</c><00:13:59,050><c>
swords</c><00:14:00,050><c> daggers</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:14:00,470><c>
cups</c><00:14:01,220><c> rings</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:14:01,820><c> and</c></c>
833
<c.colorE5E5E5>High King swords daggers</c><c.colorCCCCCC> cups
rings</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
</c>
834
<c.colorE5E5E5>High King swords daggers</c><c.colorCCCCCC> cups
rings</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
835
most<00:14:02,870><c> famously</c><00:14:03,350><c> of</c><00:14:03,560><c>
all</c><00:14:03,760><c> the</c><00:14:04,760><c> death</c><00:14:05,030><c>
masks</c></c>
836
most famously of all the death masks
837
most famously of all the death masks
838
crafted<00:14:06,830><c> from</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:14:07,040><c> wafer-
thin</c><00:14:07,520><c> glittering</c><00:14:08,420><c> gold</c></c>
839
840
841
for<00:14:12,900><c> some</c><00:14:13,050><c> classically</c><00:14:13,650><c>
educated</c><00:14:13,770><c> scholars</c>
842
for some classically educated scholars
843
for some classically educated scholars
844
this<00:14:15,120><c> was</c><00:14:15,300><c> a</c><00:14:15,330><c>
real</c><00:14:15,630><c> shock</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:14:16,160><c>
for</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:14:17,160><c> them</c></c>
845
this was a real shock<c.colorCCCCCC> for</c><c.colorE5E5E5> them
</c>
846
this was a real shock<c.colorCCCCCC> for</c><c.colorE5E5E5> them</c>
847
<c.colorCCCCCC>prehistoric</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:14:18,480><c>
civilization</c><00:14:19,350><c> was</c><00:14:19,620><c> a</c></c>
848
<c.colorCCCCCC>prehistoric</c><c.colorE5E5E5> civilization was a
</c>
849
<c.colorCCCCCC>prehistoric</c><c.colorE5E5E5> civilization was a
850
contradiction</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:14:20,100><c> in</c><00:14:20,430><c>
terms</c><00:14:20,990><c> and</c><00:14:21,990><c> yet</c><00:14:22,260><c>
there</c><00:14:22,650><c> was</c></c>
851
contradiction<c.colorCCCCCC> in terms and yet there was
</c>
852
contradiction<c.colorCCCCCC> in terms and yet there was
853
something<00:14:22,980><c> undeniably</c><00:14:23,910><c>
civilized</c><00:14:24,600><c> and</c></c>
854
something undeniably civilized and
855
something undeniably civilized and
856
<c.colorE5E5E5>sophisticated<00:14:25,740><c> about</c><00:14:25,890><c>
all</c><00:14:26,220><c> this</c><00:14:26,430><c>
stuff</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:14:26,610><c> but</c></c>
857
858
859
<c.colorE5E5E5>while<00:14:30,480><c> some</c><00:14:30,840><c>
simply</c><00:14:31,320><c> gulped</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:14:31,740><c>
it</c><00:14:31,890><c> schliemann's</c></c>
860
<c.colorE5E5E5>while some simply gulped</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it schliemann's
</c>
861
<c.colorE5E5E5>while some simply gulped</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it schliemann's
862
finds<00:14:32,640><c> there</c><00:14:33,600><c> were</c><00:14:33,690><c>
others</c><00:14:33,960><c> whose</c><00:14:34,170><c> instinct</c></c>
863
finds there were others whose instinct
864
finds there were others whose instinct
865
<c.colorE5E5E5>told<00:14:34,740><c> them</c><00:14:34,980><c>
that</c><00:14:35,130><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:14:35,220><c>
hoard</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:14:35,520><c> from</c><00:14:35,700><c>
Mycenae</c></c>
866
<c.colorE5E5E5>told them that the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> hoard</c><c.colorE5E5E5> from
Mycenae
</c>
867
<c.colorE5E5E5>told them that the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> hoard</c><c.colorE5E5E5> from
Mycenae
868
was<00:14:36,960><c> just</c><00:14:37,350><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:14:37,500><c> beginning</c><00:14:39,200><c>
one</c><00:14:40,200><c> of</c><00:14:40,350><c> britain's</c></c>
869
<c.colorE5E5E5>was just the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> beginning one of britain's
</c>
870
<c.colorE5E5E5>was just the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> beginning one of britain's
871
leading<00:14:41,210><c> Egyptologists</c><00:14:42,210><c>
Flinders</c><00:14:42,930><c> Petrie</c></c>
872
leading Egyptologists Flinders Petrie
873
leading Egyptologists Flinders Petrie
874
<c.colorCCCCCC>argued</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:14:44,400><c> that</c><00:14:44,760><c>
the</c><00:14:45,030><c> Mycenaeans</c><00:14:45,630><c> as</c><00:14:45,810><c>
they</c><00:14:45,930><c> were</c></c>
875
<c.colorCCCCCC>argued</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that the Mycenaeans as they were
</c>
876
<c.colorCCCCCC>argued</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that the Mycenaeans as they were
877
now<00:14:46,170><c> known</c></c>
878
now known
879
now known
880
well<c.colorE5E5E5><00:14:47,220><c> no</c><00:14:47,370><c>
sudden</c><00:14:47,760><c> apparition</c><00:14:48,800><c>
these</c><00:14:49,800><c> pottery</c></c>
881
well<c.colorE5E5E5> no sudden apparition these pottery
</c>
882
well<c.colorE5E5E5> no sudden apparition these pottery
883
fragments</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:14:50,520><c> some</c><00:14:51,270><c>
of</c><00:14:51,360><c> his</c><00:14:51,450><c> own</c><00:14:51,600><c>
finds</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:14:51,900><c> from</c></c>
884
fragments<c.colorCCCCCC> some of his own finds</c><c.colorE5E5E5> from
</c>
885
fragments<c.colorCCCCCC> some of his own finds</c><c.colorE5E5E5> from
886
Egypt</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:14:52,530><c> had</c><00:14:52,950><c>
already</c><00:14:53,070><c> got</c><00:14:53,340><c> him</c><00:14:53,490><c>
thinking</c><00:14:54,380><c> these</c></c>
887
Egypt<c.colorCCCCCC> had already got him thinking these
</c>
888
Egypt<c.colorCCCCCC> had already got him thinking these
889
are</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:14:55,740><c>
three</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:14:56,100><c> hundred</c><00:14:56,520><c>
years</c><00:14:56,730><c> older</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:14:57,120><c>
than</c><00:14:57,300><c> that</c></c>
890
are<c.colorE5E5E5> three</c><c.colorCCCCCC> hundred years older</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
than that
</c>
891
are<c.colorE5E5E5> three</c><c.colorCCCCCC> hundred years older</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
than that
892
treasure<00:14:57,840><c> from</c><00:14:58,080><c> Mycenae</c><00:14:58,560><c>
he</c><00:14:59,490><c> knew</c><00:14:59,670><c> they</c></c>
893
treasure from<c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenae he knew they
</c>
894
treasure from<c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenae he knew they
895
weren't<00:15:00,000><c> Egyptian</c><00:15:00,540><c> and</c><00:15:01,140><c>
he</c><00:15:01,230><c> had</c><00:15:01,350><c> a</c><00:15:01,380><c>
strong</c></c>
896
weren't Egyptian and he had a strong
897
weren't Egyptian and he had a strong
898
hunch<00:15:02,160><c> that</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:15:02,340><c>
they</c><00:15:02,610><c> came</c><00:15:02,820><c>
from</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:15:02,880><c> somewhere</c><00:15:03,630><c>
in</c></c>
899
hunch that<c.colorE5E5E5> they came from</c><c.colorCCCCCC> somewhere in
</c>
900
hunch that<c.colorE5E5E5> they came from</c><c.colorCCCCCC> somewhere in
901
the<00:15:04,050><c> Aegean</c><00:15:05,060><c> find</c><00:15:06,060><c>
the</c><00:15:06,240><c> people</c><00:15:06,450><c> that</c><00:15:06,810><c>
made</c></c>
902
the Aegean find the people<c.colorCCCCCC> that made
</c>
903
the Aegean find the people<c.colorCCCCCC> that made
904
these</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:15:07,230><c> Petrie</c><00:15:07,830><c>
said</c><00:15:08,040><c> and</c><00:15:08,220><c> you'll</c><00:15:08,310><c>
find</c></c>
905
these<c.colorE5E5E5> Petrie said and you'll find
</c>
906
these<c.colorE5E5E5> Petrie said and you'll find
907
whoever<00:15:08,880><c> it</c><00:15:09,000><c> was</c><00:15:09,120><c>
that</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:15:09,180><c> came</c><00:15:09,570><c>
before</c><00:15:09,750><c> the</c></c>
908
whoever it was that<c.colorCCCCCC> came before the
</c>
909
whoever it was that<c.colorCCCCCC> came before the</c>
910
<c.colorE5E5E5>Mycenaeans</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:15:10,740><c>
I</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:15:11,210><c> bet</c><00:15:12,210><c>
they'll</c><00:15:12,450><c> turn</c><00:15:12,750><c> out</c><00:15:12,960><c>
to</c><00:15:13,410><c> be</c></c>
911
<c.colorE5E5E5>Mycenaeans</c><c.colorCCCCCC> I</c><c.colorE5E5E5> bet they'll turn
out to be
</c>
912
<c.colorE5E5E5>Mycenaeans</c><c.colorCCCCCC> I</c><c.colorE5E5E5> bet they'll turn
out to be
913
Europe's<00:15:13,980><c> first</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:15:14,480><c>
civilization</c></c>
914
Europe's first<c.colorCCCCCC> civilization
</c>
915
Europe's first<c.colorCCCCCC> civilization
[Music]</c>
916
[Music]
917
[Music]
[Applause]
918
[Applause]
919
[Applause]
[Music]
920
[Music]
921
[Music]
922
<c.colorE5E5E5>starter's<00:15:25,279><c> pistol</c><00:15:25,310><c>
had</c><00:15:25,760><c> been</c><00:15:25,910><c> fired</c><00:15:26,240><c>
and</c><00:15:27,019><c> one</c></c>
923
<c.colorE5E5E5>starter's pistol had been fired and one
</c>
924
<c.colorE5E5E5>starter's pistol had been fired and one
925
of<00:15:27,230><c> the</c><00:15:27,320><c>
greatest</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:15:27,589><c> archeological</c><00:15:28,430><c>
races</c><00:15:28,760><c> of</c></c>
926
of the greatest<c.colorCCCCCC> archeological races of
</c>
927
of the greatest<c.colorCCCCCC> archeological races of</c>
928
<c.colorE5E5E5>all<00:15:29,000><c> time</c><00:15:29,269><c>
was</c><00:15:29,540><c> up</c><00:15:29,660><c> and</c><00:15:29,810><c>
running</c><00:15:30,760><c> somewhere</c><00:15:31,760><c> in</c></c>
929
<c.colorE5E5E5>all time was up and running somewhere in
</c>
930
<c.colorE5E5E5>all time was up and running somewhere in
931
the<00:15:32,149><c> Aegean</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:15:32,510><c>
there</c><00:15:33,019><c> was</c><00:15:33,140><c> a</c><00:15:33,170><c>
lost</c><00:15:33,440><c> world</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:15:33,680><c>
just</c></c>
932
the Aegean<c.colorCCCCCC> there was a lost world</c><c.colorE5E5E5> just
</c>
933
the Aegean<c.colorCCCCCC> there was a lost world</c><c.colorE5E5E5> just
934
waiting<00:15:34,610><c> to</c><00:15:34,760><c> be</c><00:15:34,850><c>
found</c></c>
935
<c.colorE5E5E5>waiting to be found
</c>
936
<c.colorE5E5E5>waiting to be found</c>
937
<c.colorE5E5E5>and<00:15:35,589><c> so</c><00:15:36,589><c> in</c><00:15:36,740><c>
1900</c><00:15:37,430><c> tasting</c><00:15:38,060><c> the</c><00:15:38,149><c>
lead</c><00:15:38,269><c> of</c></c>
938
<c.colorE5E5E5>and so in 1900 tasting the lead of
</c>
939
<c.colorE5E5E5>and so in 1900 tasting the lead of</c>
940
<c.colorE5E5E5>Schliemann<00:15:38,839><c>
and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:15:38,990><c> Petri</c><00:15:39,440><c>
a</c><00:15:39,730><c> 48</c><00:15:40,730><c> year</c><00:15:40,910><c>
old</c></c>
941
<c.colorE5E5E5>Schliemann and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Petri a 48 year old
</c>
942
<c.colorE5E5E5>Schliemann and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Petri a 48 year old
943
British<00:15:41,540><c> archeologist</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:15:42,350><c>
for</c><00:15:42,980><c> the</c><00:15:43,070><c> long</c></c>
944
British<c.colorCCCCCC> archeologist</c><c.colorE5E5E5> for the long
</c>
945
British<c.colorCCCCCC> archeologist</c><c.colorE5E5E5> for the long
946
distinguished<00:15:43,910><c> career</c><00:15:44,149><c>
behind</c><00:15:44,510><c> him</c><00:15:44,930><c> came</c><00:15:45,709><c>
to</c></c>
947
distinguished career behind<c.colorE5E5E5> him came to
</c>
948
distinguished career behind<c.colorE5E5E5> him came to
949
Crete<00:15:46,279><c> to</c><00:15:47,060><c> a</c><00:15:47,120><c>
place</c><00:15:47,360><c> called</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:15:48,019><c>
Colossus</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:15:49,269><c> his</c></c>
950
Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> to a place called</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Colossus</c><c.colorE5E5E5> his
</c>
951
Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> to a place called</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Colossus</c><c.colorE5E5E5> his
952
name<00:15:50,480><c> was</c><00:15:50,810><c> Arthur</c><00:15:51,079><c>
Evans</c><00:15:51,500><c> and</c><00:15:52,459><c> Cano</c><00:15:52,850><c>
sauce</c><00:15:53,089><c> was</c></c>
953
name was Arthur<c.colorE5E5E5> Evans and Cano sauce was
</c>
954
name was Arthur<c.colorE5E5E5> Evans and Cano sauce was
955
soon<00:15:53,839><c> to</c><00:15:53,990><c> be</c><00:15:54,110><c>
inextricably</c><00:15:54,769><c> linked</c><00:15:55,370><c>
with</c><00:15:55,399><c> him</c></c>
956
957
[Music]
958
959
960
when<c.colorCCCCCC><00:16:09,170><c> Arthur</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:16:09,470><c>
Evans</c><00:16:09,590><c> became</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:16:10,070><c>
Dicky</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:16:10,310><c> here</c><00:16:10,640><c> on</c></c>
961
when<c.colorCCCCCC> Arthur</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Evans became</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Dicky</c><c.colorE5E5E5> here on
</c>
962
when<c.colorCCCCCC> Arthur</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Evans became</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Dicky</c><c.colorE5E5E5> here on
963
the</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:16:10,940><c> morning</c><00:16:11,270><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:16:11,360><c> March</c><00:16:11,540><c>
the</c><00:16:11,780><c> 23rd</c><00:16:12,880><c> 1915</c><00:16:13,880><c>
you</c><00:16:14,420><c> a</c></c>
964
the<c.colorCCCCCC> morning of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> March the 23rd 1915 you a
</c>
965
the<c.colorCCCCCC> morning of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> March the 23rd 1915 you a
966
dozen<00:16:14,900><c> sound</c><00:16:15,200><c>
archaeological</c><00:16:15,890><c> reasons</c><00:16:16,250><c> for</c></c>
967
dozen sound<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeological reasons for
</c>
968
dozen sound<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeological reasons for</c>
969
<c.colorCCCCCC>picking<00:16:16,670><c> the</c><00:16:16,760><c>
site</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:16:17,170><c> the</c><00:16:18,170><c>
place</c><00:16:18,440><c> was</c><00:16:18,860><c> littered</c></c>
970
<c.colorCCCCCC>picking the site</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the place was littered
</c>
971
<c.colorCCCCCC>picking the site</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the place was littered</c>
972
<c.colorE5E5E5>with<00:16:19,340><c>
tantalizing</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:16:19,910><c> clues</c><00:16:21,220><c>
Roman</c><00:16:22,220><c> coins</c></c>
973
<c.colorE5E5E5>with tantalizing</c><c.colorCCCCCC> clues Roman coins
</c>
974
<c.colorE5E5E5>with tantalizing</c><c.colorCCCCCC> clues Roman coins</c>
975
<c.colorE5E5E5>pottery<00:16:23,960><c> shards</c><00:16:24,470><c>
from</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:16:24,680><c> homers</c><00:16:25,100><c>
time</c><00:16:25,400><c> ancient</c></c>
976
<c.colorE5E5E5>pottery shards from</c><c.colorCCCCCC> homers time ancient
</c>
977
<c.colorE5E5E5>pottery shards from</c><c.colorCCCCCC> homers time ancient</c>
978
<c.colorCCCCCC>walls<00:16:26,570><c> disappearing</c><00:16:27,560><c>
into</c><00:16:27,680><c> the</c><00:16:27,860><c> hillside</c><00:16:28,450><c>
and</c></c>
979
<c.colorCCCCCC>walls disappearing into the hillside and
</c>
980
<c.colorCCCCCC>walls disappearing into the hillside and</c>
981
<c.colorE5E5E5>then<00:16:29,630><c> there</c><00:16:29,810><c>
were</c><00:16:29,870><c> these</c><00:16:30,020><c> exquisite</c></c>
982
<c.colorE5E5E5>then there were these exquisite
</c>
983
<c.colorE5E5E5>then there were these exquisite
984
prehistoric<00:16:31,640><c> seal</c><00:16:31,940><c> stones</c><00:16:32,300><c>
and</c><00:16:32,570><c> rings</c><00:16:32,780><c> that</c></c>
985
prehistoric seal stones and rings that
986
prehistoric seal stones and rings that
987
locals<00:16:33,740><c> have</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:16:33,860><c>
been</c><00:16:33,980><c> finding</c><00:16:34,340><c> in</c><00:16:34,460><c>
the</c><00:16:34,550><c> area</c><00:16:34,850><c> for</c></c>
988
locals have<c.colorCCCCCC> been finding in the area for
</c>
989
locals have<c.colorCCCCCC> been finding in the area for</c>
990
<c.colorCCCCCC>generations<00:16:36,520><c> Colossus</c><00:16:37,520><c>
was</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:16:37,670><c>
a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:16:37,730><c> sight</c><00:16:38,030><c>
with</c><00:16:38,300><c> a</c></c>
991
<c.colorCCCCCC>generations Colossus was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
sight with a
</c>
992
<c.colorCCCCCC>generations Colossus was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
sight with a
993
big<00:16:38,630><c> label</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:16:38,870><c>
on</c><00:16:39,140><c> it</c><00:16:39,170><c> saying</c><00:16:40,070><c>
excavate</c><00:16:40,850><c> me</c></c>
994
big label<c.colorE5E5E5> on it saying excavate me
</c>
995
big label<c.colorE5E5E5> on it saying excavate me
[Applause]</c>
996
[Applause]
997
[Applause]
[Music]
998
[Music]
999
[Music]
[Applause]
1000
[Applause]
1001
[Applause]
[Music]
1002
[Music]
1003
[Music]
1004
layer<00:16:55,340><c> upon</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:16:55,370><c>
layer</c><00:16:55,910><c> of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:16:55,940><c>
topsoil</c><00:16:56,300><c> was</c><00:16:56,750><c> carried</c></c>
1005
layer upon<c.colorCCCCCC> layer of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> topsoil was carried
</c>
1006
layer upon<c.colorCCCCCC> layer of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> topsoil was carried</c>
1007
<c.colorE5E5E5>away<00:16:57,290><c> at</c><00:16:58,190><c>
first</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:16:58,430><c> and</c><00:16:58,640><c>
wicker</c><00:16:58,790><c> baskets</c><00:16:59,330><c> by</c><00:16:59,540><c>
the</c></c>
1008
<c.colorE5E5E5>away at first</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and wicker baskets by the
</c>
1009
<c.colorE5E5E5>away at first</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and wicker baskets by the</c>
1010
<c.colorE5E5E5>31<00:17:00,140><c> strong</c><00:17:00,410><c>
workforce</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:17:00,790><c> then</c><00:17:01,790><c>
two</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:17:02,210><c> weeks</c><00:17:02,360><c>
later</c></c>
1011
<c.colorE5E5E5>31 strong workforce</c><c.colorCCCCCC> then two</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
weeks later
</c>
1012
<c.colorE5E5E5>31 strong workforce</c><c.colorCCCCCC> then two</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
weeks later</c>
1013
<c.colorE5E5E5>as<00:17:03,230><c> the</c><00:17:03,440><c>
size</c><00:17:03,710><c> of</c><00:17:03,860><c> the</c><00:17:03,950><c>
turf</c><00:17:04,160><c> storm</c><00:17:04,490><c>
Don</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:17:04,700><c> Evans</c></c>
1014
<c.colorE5E5E5>as the size of the turf storm Don</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Evans
</c>
1015
<c.colorE5E5E5>as the size of the turf storm Don</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Evans</c>
1016
<c.colorE5E5E5>by<00:17:05,690><c> 100</c><00:17:06,290><c>
men</c><00:17:06,440><c> using</c><00:17:07,040><c> iron</c><00:17:07,430><c>
wheelbarrows</c><00:17:08,740><c> and</c></c>
1017
<c.colorE5E5E5>by 100 men using iron wheelbarrows and
</c>
1018
<c.colorE5E5E5>by 100 men using iron wheelbarrows and
1019
as<00:17:10,970><c> the</c><00:17:11,120><c>
speed</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:17:11,390><c> of</c><00:17:11,540><c>
the</c><00:17:11,600><c> excavations</c><00:17:12,200><c> picked</c></c>
1020
as the speed<c.colorCCCCCC> of the excavations picked
</c>
1021
as the speed<c.colorCCCCCC> of the excavations picked
1022
up<00:17:12,680><c> so</c><00:17:13,400><c> did</c><00:17:13,550><c>
the</c><00:17:13,670><c> excitement</c><00:17:15,910><c>
Evans</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:17:16,910><c> sketched</c></c>
1023
up so did the excitement Evans<c.colorE5E5E5> sketched
</c>
1024
up so did the excitement Evans<c.colorE5E5E5> sketched
1025
plan<00:17:17,840><c> of</c><00:17:18,050><c> the</c><00:17:18,170><c>
emerging</c><00:17:18,560><c> walls</c><00:17:19,240><c> with</c><00:17:20,240><c>
scrolled</c></c>
1026
plan of the emerging walls with scrolled
1027
plan of the emerging walls with scrolled
1028
edges<c.colorE5E5E5><00:17:21,260><c> like</c><00:17:21,710><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:17:21,830><c> pirate's</c><00:17:22,280><c>
maps</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:17:22,490><c> in</c></c>
1029
edges<c.colorE5E5E5> like the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> pirate's maps</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
in
</c>
1030
edges<c.colorE5E5E5> like the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> pirate's maps</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
in
1031
children's<00:17:23,210><c> books</c><00:17:25,090><c>
complete</c><00:17:26,090><c> with</c><00:17:26,510><c> an</c><00:17:26,630><c>
X</c><00:17:26,930><c> to</c></c>
1032
children's<c.colorE5E5E5> books complete with an X to
</c>
1033
children's<c.colorE5E5E5> books complete with an X to
1034
mark<00:17:27,440><c> the</c><00:17:27,590><c>
spot</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:17:27,710><c> where</c><00:17:28,130><c>
treasure</c><00:17:28,880><c> had</c><00:17:29,120><c> been</c></c>
1035
mark the spot<c.colorCCCCCC> where treasure had been
</c>
1036
mark the spot<c.colorCCCCCC> where treasure had been
1037
found<00:17:32,740><c> the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:17:33,740><c>
buildings</c><00:17:34,160><c> they</c><00:17:34,340><c> were</c><00:17:34,370><c>
uncovering</c></c>
1038
found the<c.colorE5E5E5> buildings they were uncovering
</c>
1039
found the<c.colorE5E5E5> buildings they were uncovering
1040
here<00:17:35,300><c> were</c><00:17:35,540><c> far</c><00:17:35,900><c>
bigger</c><00:17:36,170><c> and</c><00:17:36,410><c> more</c><00:17:36,500><c>
complex</c></c>
1041
here were far bigger and more complex
1042
here were far bigger and more complex
1043
<c.colorE5E5E5>than<00:17:37,250><c> anything</c><00:17:37,460><c>
that</c><00:17:37,640><c> Troy</c><00:17:38,150><c>
or</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:17:38,330><c> Mycenae</c><00:17:38,780><c> had</c></c>
1044
<c.colorE5E5E5>than anything that Troy or</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Mycenae had
</c>
1045
<c.colorE5E5E5>than anything that Troy or</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Mycenae had
1046
to<00:17:39,170><c> offer</c><00:17:39,730><c> wherever</c><00:17:40,730><c>
they</c><00:17:40,880><c> dug</c><00:17:41,180><c> they</c><00:17:41,630><c>
just</c></c>
1047
to<c.colorCCCCCC> offer wherever they dug they just
</c>
1048
to<c.colorCCCCCC> offer wherever they dug they just
1049
seemed</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:17:42,110><c> to</c><00:17:42,200><c>
go</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:17:42,320><c> on</c><00:17:42,590><c>
and</c><00:17:42,860><c> on</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:17:43,420><c>
cascading</c></c>
1050
seemed<c.colorE5E5E5> to go</c><c.colorCCCCCC> on and on</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
cascading
</c>
1051
seemed<c.colorE5E5E5> to go</c><c.colorCCCCCC> on and on</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
cascading
1052
staircases<00:17:45,370><c> twisting</c><00:17:46,370><c>
corridors</c><00:17:46,880><c> at</c><00:17:47,750><c> the</c></c>
1053
<c.colorE5E5E5>staircases twisting corridors at the
</c>
1054
<c.colorE5E5E5>staircases twisting corridors at the
1055
wildering<00:17:48,380><c> complement</c><00:17:49,010><c> of</c><00:17:49,130><c>
rooms</c><00:17:49,400><c> some</c><00:17:50,360><c> small</c></c>
1056
wildering<c.colorE5E5E5> complement of rooms some small
</c>
1057
wildering<c.colorE5E5E5> complement of rooms some small
1058
and<00:17:50,990><c> intimate</c><00:17:51,290><c> others</c><00:17:52,190><c>
elegant</c><00:17:52,790><c> and</c><00:17:52,970><c> imposing</c></c>
1059
and intimate<c.colorE5E5E5> others elegant and imposing
</c>
1060
and intimate<c.colorE5E5E5> others elegant and imposing
1061
this<00:17:54,950><c> was</c><00:17:55,370><c> a</c><00:17:55,400><c>
labyrinth</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:17:56,410><c> it's</c><00:17:57,410><c>
far</c><00:17:57,680><c> more</c><00:17:57,710><c> than</c></c>
1062
this was a labyrinth<c.colorCCCCCC> it's far more than
</c>
1063
this was a labyrinth<c.colorCCCCCC> it's far more than
1064
just<00:17:58,160><c> a</c><00:17:58,430><c> monsters</c><00:17:58,910><c>
cage</c></c>
1065
<c.colorCCCCCC>just a monsters cage
</c>
1066
<c.colorCCCCCC>just a monsters cage
[Music]</c>
1067
[Music]
1068
[Music]
[Applause]
1069
[Applause]
1070
[Applause]
[Music]
1071
1072
1073
the<00:18:17,250><c> site</c><00:18:17,490><c> that</c><00:18:17,880><c>
Arthur</c><00:18:18,210><c> Evans</c><00:18:18,360><c> and</c><00:18:18,720><c>
his</c><00:18:18,840><c> men</c>
1074
the site that Arthur Evans and his men
1075
the site that Arthur Evans and his men
1076
had<c.colorE5E5E5><00:18:19,320><c> uncovered</c><00:18:19,860><c>
at</c><00:18:19,980><c> canosa</c></c>
1077
had<c.colorE5E5E5> uncovered at canosa
</c>
1078
had<c.colorE5E5E5> uncovered at canosa
1079
surpassed<00:18:21,480><c> the</c><00:18:21,780><c>
expectations</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:18:22,080><c> of</c><00:18:22,710><c>
even</c><00:18:23,010><c> the</c></c>
1080
surpassed the expectations<c.colorCCCCCC> of even the
</c>
1081
surpassed the expectations<c.colorCCCCCC> of even the
1082
most<00:18:23,280><c> optimistic</c><00:18:23,520><c> hunter</c><00:18:24,480><c>
of</c><00:18:24,600><c> the</c><00:18:24,750><c> past</c></c>
1083
1084
1085
a<c.colorCCCCCC><00:18:27,730><c> 5,000</c><00:18:28,730><c>
year</c><00:18:28,910><c> old</c><00:18:28,960><c>
civilization</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:18:30,010><c> previously</c></c>
1086
a<c.colorCCCCCC> 5,000 year old civilization</c><c.colorE5E5E5> previously
</c>
1087
a<c.colorCCCCCC> 5,000 year old civilization</c><c.colorE5E5E5> previously
1088
buried<00:18:31,220><c> in</c><00:18:31,520><c> myth</c><00:18:31,730><c>
had</c><00:18:32,510><c> been</c><00:18:32,660><c> brought</c><00:18:32,929><c>
blinking</c></c>
1089
buried<c.colorE5E5E5> in myth had been brought blinking
</c>
1090
buried<c.colorE5E5E5> in myth had been brought blinking</c>
<c.colorCCCCCC>back</c>
1091
1092
1093
even<00:18:40,260><c> richer</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:18:40,710><c>
than</c><00:18:40,890><c> that</c><00:18:40,920><c> of</c><00:18:41,250><c>
Troy</c><00:18:41,490><c> or</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:18:41,700><c>
Mycenae</c></c>
1094
even richer<c.colorCCCCCC> than that of Troy or</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenae
</c>
1095
even richer<c.colorCCCCCC> than that of Troy or</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenae
1096
the<00:18:43,380><c> quality</c><00:18:43,890><c> of</c><00:18:43,980><c>
the</c><00:18:44,100><c> finds</c><00:18:44,370><c> was</c></c>
1097
<c.colorE5E5E5>the quality of the finds was
</c>
1098
<c.colorE5E5E5>the quality of the finds was
1099
extraordinary<00:18:45,620><c> but</c><00:18:46,620><c> it</c><00:18:46,740><c>
wasn't</c><00:18:47,010><c> just</c><00:18:47,250><c> the</c></c>
1100
extraordinary<c.colorE5E5E5> but it wasn't just the
</c>
1101
extraordinary<c.colorE5E5E5> but it wasn't just the
1102
craftsmanship<00:18:47,880><c> that</c><00:18:48,120><c> made</c><00:18:48,510><c>
a</c><00:18:48,540><c> powerful</c></c>
1103
<c.colorE5E5E5>craftsmanship that made a powerful
</c>
1104
<c.colorE5E5E5>craftsmanship that made a powerful</c>
<c.colorE5E5E5>impression</c>
1105
<c.colorE5E5E5>impression
</c>
1106
<c.colorE5E5E5>impression
[Music]</c>
1107
1108
1109
a<00:19:01,200><c> month</c><00:19:01,920><c>
into</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:19:02,130><c> the</c><00:19:02,280><c>
excavations</c><00:19:02,910><c> the</c><00:19:03,750><c> men</c></c>
1110
a month into<c.colorE5E5E5> the excavations the men
</c>
1111
a month into<c.colorE5E5E5> the excavations the men</c>
1112
<c.colorE5E5E5>digging<00:19:04,350><c> at</c><00:19:04,470><c>
the</c><00:19:04,530><c> west</c><00:19:04,740><c> entrance</c><00:19:04,950><c>
discovered</c></c>
1113
<c.colorE5E5E5>digging at the west entrance discovered
</c>
1114
<c.colorE5E5E5>digging at the west entrance discovered
1115
a<00:19:05,880><c> huge</c><00:19:06,420><c> imposing</c><00:19:06,930><c>
fresco</c><00:19:07,680><c> fragment</c><00:19:08,220><c> of</c><00:19:08,400><c>
a</c></c>
1116
a huge imposing fresco fragment of a
1117
a huge imposing fresco fragment of a
1118
charging<c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:09,060><c>
bull</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:19:09,470><c> it</c><00:19:10,470><c>
was</c><00:19:10,650><c> life-size</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:10,980><c>
and</c></c>
1119
charging<c.colorCCCCCC> bull</c><c.colorE5E5E5> it was life-size</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
and
</c>
1120
charging<c.colorCCCCCC> bull</c><c.colorE5E5E5> it was life-size</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
and
1121
lifelike</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:19:12,950><c> sculpted</c><00:19:13,950><c>
from</c><00:19:14,190><c> lime</c><00:19:14,430><c> plaster</c><00:19:14,730><c>
in</c></c>
1122
lifelike<c.colorE5E5E5> sculpted from lime plaster in
</c>
1123
lifelike<c.colorE5E5E5> sculpted from lime plaster in
1124
high<00:19:15,360><c> relief</c><00:19:17,300><c> meeting</c><00:19:18,300><c>
this</c><00:19:18,420><c> creature</c></c>
1125
high<c.colorE5E5E5> relief meeting this creature
</c>
1126
high<c.colorE5E5E5> relief meeting this creature</c>
1127
<c.colorE5E5E5>head-on<00:19:19,290><c> as</c><00:19:19,590><c>
it</c><00:19:19,710><c> emerged</c><00:19:20,040><c> from</c><00:19:20,220><c>
the</c><00:19:20,370><c> earth</c><00:19:20,520><c> was</c></c>
1128
<c.colorE5E5E5>head-on as it emerged from the earth was
</c>
1129
<c.colorE5E5E5>head-on as it emerged from the earth was
1130
a<00:19:21,120><c> spine</c><00:19:21,690><c> chilling</c><00:19:22,080><c>
experience</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:23,000><c> as</c><00:19:24,000><c>
one</c><00:19:24,270><c> of</c></c>
1131
a<c.colorE5E5E5> spine chilling experience</c><c.colorCCCCCC> as one of
</c>
1132
a<c.colorE5E5E5> spine chilling experience</c><c.colorCCCCCC> as one of</c>
1133
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<00:19:24,420><c> workmen</c><00:19:24,750><c>
brushed</c><00:19:25,140><c> back</c><00:19:25,350><c> the</c><00:19:25,560><c>
soil</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:25,770><c> to</c></c>
1134
<c.colorE5E5E5>the workmen brushed back the soil</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
</c>
1135
<c.colorE5E5E5>the workmen brushed back the soil</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
1136
expose<00:19:26,640><c> its</c><00:19:26,880><c> flaring</c><00:19:27,420><c>
nostrils</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:19:27,900><c> and</c><00:19:28,080><c>
sharp</c></c>
1137
expose its flaring nostrils<c.colorE5E5E5> and sharp
</c>
1138
expose its flaring nostrils<c.colorE5E5E5> and sharp
1139
horns<00:19:28,890><c> he</c><00:19:29,400><c> screamed</c><00:19:29,820><c>
out</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:30,060><c> in</c><00:19:30,360><c> terror</c></c>
1140
horns<c.colorE5E5E5> he screamed out</c><c.colorCCCCCC> in terror
</c>
1141
horns<c.colorE5E5E5> he screamed out</c><c.colorCCCCCC> in terror</c>
1142
<c.colorE5E5E5>believing<00:19:31,680><c> he</c><00:19:31,800><c>
disturbed</c><00:19:32,220><c> a</c><00:19:32,430><c> demon</c><00:19:32,880><c>
or</c><00:19:33,510><c> worse</c></c>
1143
<c.colorE5E5E5>believing he disturbed a demon or worse
</c>
1144
<c.colorE5E5E5>believing he disturbed a demon or worse
1145
still<00:19:34,080><c> the</c><00:19:34,620><c>
devil</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:34,830><c> himself</c></c>
1146
still the devil<c.colorCCCCCC> himself
</c>
1147
still the devil<c.colorCCCCCC> himself
[Music]</c>
1148
1149
[Music]
1150
1151
1152
<c.colorE5E5E5>Evans<00:19:47,780><c> had</c><00:19:47,990><c>
found</c><00:19:48,200><c> his</c><00:19:48,350><c> labyrinth</c><00:19:48,860><c>
and</c><00:19:49,070><c> his</c></c>
1153
<c.colorE5E5E5>Evans had found his labyrinth and his
</c>
1154
<c.colorE5E5E5>Evans had found his labyrinth and his</c>
1155
<c.colorCCCCCC>Bulls<00:19:49,540><c> all</c><00:19:50,540><c>
he</c><00:19:50,720><c> needed</c><00:19:50,900><c> now</c><00:19:51,170><c>
was</c><00:19:51,200><c> evidence</c><00:19:51,830><c> for</c></c>
1156
<c.colorCCCCCC>Bulls all he needed now was evidence for
</c>
1157
<c.colorCCCCCC>Bulls all he needed now was evidence for</c>
1158
<c.colorE5E5E5>King</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:52,340><c>
Minos</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:19:52,580><c> and</c><00:19:53,390><c>
the</c><00:19:53,570><c> myths</c><00:19:53,810><c> be</c><00:19:54,410><c>
fully</c></c>
1159
<c.colorE5E5E5>King</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minos</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and the myths be
fully
</c>
1160
<c.colorE5E5E5>King</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minos</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and the myths be
fully
1161
realized</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:55,690><c>
on</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:19:56,690><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:56,900><c> 13th</c><00:19:57,320><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:19:57,410><c> April</c><00:19:57,770><c>
1900</c><00:19:58,520><c> just</c></c>
1162
realized<c.colorCCCCCC> on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 13th
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> April 1900 just
</c>
1163
realized<c.colorCCCCCC> on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 13th
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> April 1900 just
1164
three</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:59,240><c> weeks</c><00:19:59,450><c>
after</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:19:59,690><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:19:59,930><c> first</c><00:20:00,170><c>
basket</c><00:20:00,530><c> of</c></c>
1165
three<c.colorCCCCCC> weeks after</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> first
basket of
</c>
1166
three<c.colorCCCCCC> weeks after</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> first
basket of
1167
Earth<00:20:00,920><c> had</c><00:20:01,220><c> been</c><00:20:01,370><c>
filled</c><00:20:02,080><c> workmen</c><00:20:03,080><c> began</c><00:20:03,410><c>
to</c></c>
1168
<c.colorCCCCCC>Earth had been filled workmen began to
</c>
1169
<c.colorCCCCCC>Earth had been filled workmen began to
1170
uncover</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:20:03,740><c> a</c><00:20:04,220><c>
complex</c><00:20:04,820><c> of</c><00:20:05,150><c> little</c><00:20:05,540><c>
anti</c></c>
1171
uncover<c.colorE5E5E5> a complex of little anti
</c>
1172
uncover<c.colorE5E5E5> a complex of little anti
1173
chambers<00:20:06,410><c> leading</c><00:20:07,400><c> into</c><00:20:07,580><c>
a</c><00:20:07,610><c> main</c><00:20:07,880><c> room</c><00:20:08,120><c>
behind</c></c>
1174
chambers<c.colorE5E5E5> leading into a main room behind
</c>
1175
chambers<c.colorE5E5E5> leading into a main room behind
[Music]</c>
1176
[Music]
1177
[Music]
1178
on<00:20:13,280><c> the</c><00:20:13,430><c>
south</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:20:13,640><c> wall</c><00:20:13,880><c>
workers</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:20:14,870><c> unearth</c><00:20:15,140><c>
a</c></c>
1179
on the south<c.colorE5E5E5> wall workers</c><c.colorCCCCCC> unearth a
</c>
1180
on the south<c.colorE5E5E5> wall workers</c><c.colorCCCCCC> unearth a
1181
fresco<00:20:16,040><c> fragment</c><00:20:16,580><c> of</c><00:20:16,700><c>
a</c><00:20:16,820><c> bulls</c><00:20:17,060><c>
hoof</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:20:17,390><c> and</c><00:20:17,960><c> all</c></c>
1182
fresco fragment of a<c.colorCCCCCC> bulls hoof</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and all
</c>
1183
fresco fragment of a<c.colorCCCCCC> bulls hoof</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and all</c>
1184
<c.colorCCCCCC>around<00:20:18,770><c> the</c><00:20:18,920><c>
room</c><00:20:19,070><c> fine</c></c>
1185
<c.colorCCCCCC>around the room fine
</c>
1186
<c.colorCCCCCC>around the room fine</c>
1187
<c.colorE5E5E5>chips<00:20:20,270><c> and</c><00:20:20,480><c>
benches</c><00:20:21,250><c> but</c><00:20:22,250><c> it</c><00:20:22,400><c>
was</c><00:20:22,490><c> the</c><00:20:22,580><c> north</c></c>
1188
<c.colorE5E5E5>chips and benches but it was the north
</c>
1189
<c.colorE5E5E5>chips and benches but it was the north
1190
wall</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:20:23,060><c> that</c><00:20:23,330><c>
harbours</c><00:20:23,690><c> the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:20:23,720><c>
most</c><00:20:24,020><c> exciting</c></c>
1191
wall<c.colorCCCCCC> that harbours the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> most exciting
</c>
1192
wall<c.colorCCCCCC> that harbours the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> most exciting
1193
secret<00:20:25,300><c> here</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:20:26,300><c>
evans</c><00:20:26,990><c> uncovered</c><00:20:27,590><c>
something</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:20:27,860><c> he</c></c>
1194
secret here<c.colorCCCCCC> evans uncovered something</c><c.colorE5E5E5> he
</c>
1195
secret here<c.colorCCCCCC> evans uncovered something</c><c.colorE5E5E5> he
1196
must<00:20:28,430><c> have</c><00:20:28,640><c> dreamt</c><00:20:29,240><c>
about</c><00:20:29,420><c> finding</c><00:20:30,230><c> an</c></c>
1197
must<c.colorE5E5E5> have dreamt about finding an
</c>
1198
must<c.colorE5E5E5> have dreamt about finding an
1199
elaborately<00:20:32,060><c> carved</c><00:20:32,540><c> throne</c></c>
1200
elaborately carved<c.colorE5E5E5> throne
</c>
1201
elaborately carved<c.colorE5E5E5> throne
[Music]</c>
1202
[Music]
1203
[Music]
[Applause]
1204
1205
1206
<c.colorCCCCCC>Harriett<00:20:50,190><c> Boyd</c><00:20:50,429><c>
a</c><00:20:50,820><c> pioneering</c><00:20:51,720><c> the</c></c>
1207
<c.colorCCCCCC>Harriett Boyd a pioneering the
</c>
1208
<c.colorCCCCCC>Harriett Boyd a pioneering the</c>
1209
<c.colorE5E5E5>unamerican<00:20:52,260><c> archaeologist</c><00:20:53,100><c>
was</c><00:20:53,700><c> lucky</c></c>
1210
<c.colorE5E5E5>unamerican archaeologist was lucky
</c>
1211
<c.colorE5E5E5>unamerican archaeologist was lucky
1212
enough<00:20:54,030><c> to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:20:54,210><c>
be</c><00:20:54,480><c> with</c><00:20:54,600><c> Evans</c><00:20:54,900><c>
when</c><00:20:55,110><c> the</c><00:20:55,200><c> throne</c></c>
1213
enough to<c.colorCCCCCC> be with Evans when the throne
</c>
1214
enough to<c.colorCCCCCC> be with Evans when the throne
1215
was<00:20:55,650><c> revealed</c><00:20:56,039><c> in</c><00:20:56,370><c>
her</c><00:20:57,360><c> journal</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:20:57,630><c>
notes</c><00:20:57,929><c> she</c></c>
1216
was revealed in her journal<c.colorE5E5E5> notes she
</c>
1217
was revealed in her journal<c.colorE5E5E5> notes she</c>
1218
<c.colorCCCCCC>described</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:20:58,980><c>
the</c><00:20:59,250><c> moment</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:20:59,370><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:20:59,669><c> discovery</c></c>
1219
<c.colorCCCCCC>described</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the moment</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> discovery
</c>
1220
<c.colorCCCCCC>described</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the moment</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> discovery</c>
1221
<c.colorCCCCCC>attendez</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:21:01,679><c>
excitement</c><00:21:02,280><c> she</c><00:21:02,340><c> wrote</c><00:21:02,610><c>
as</c><00:21:02,850><c> a</c></c>
1222
<c.colorCCCCCC>attendez</c><c.colorE5E5E5> excitement she wrote as a
</c>
1223
<c.colorCCCCCC>attendez</c><c.colorE5E5E5> excitement she wrote as a
1224
workman<00:21:03,480><c> removed</c><00:21:04,020><c> the</c><00:21:04,169><c>
last</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:21:04,380><c> Earth</c><00:21:04,799><c>
from</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:21:05,429><c> the</c></c>
1225
workman removed the last<c.colorCCCCCC> Earth from</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
1226
workman removed the last<c.colorCCCCCC> Earth from</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
1227
oldest<00:21:06,270><c> throne</c><00:21:06,840><c> in</c><00:21:07,140><c>
Europe</c><00:21:07,679><c> and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:21:08,070><c>
a</c><00:21:08,760><c> stone</c></c>
1228
oldest<c.colorE5E5E5> throne in Europe and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a stone
</c>
1229
oldest<c.colorE5E5E5> throne in Europe and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a stone</c>
1230
<c.colorE5E5E5>chest<00:21:09,510><c> a</c><00:21:09,990><c>
fourth</c><00:21:10,350><c> intact</c></c>
1231
<c.colorE5E5E5>chest a fourth intact
</c>
1232
<c.colorE5E5E5>chest a fourth intact
[Music]</c>
1233
[Music]
1234
[Music]
1235
<c.colorCCCCCC>evans</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:21:14,500><c> toyed</c><00:21:14,860><c>
with</c><00:21:14,890><c> the</c><00:21:15,100><c> idea</c><00:21:15,130><c>
that</c><00:21:15,610><c> this</c><00:21:15,850><c> was</c></c>
1236
<c.colorCCCCCC>evans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> toyed with the idea that this was
</c>
1237
<c.colorCCCCCC>evans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> toyed with the idea that this was
1238
the<00:21:16,120><c> throne</c><00:21:16,360><c> of</c><00:21:16,390><c>
Ariadne</c><00:21:17,130><c> apparently</c></c>
1239
the throne of<c.colorE5E5E5> Ariadne apparently
</c>
1240
the throne of<c.colorE5E5E5> Ariadne apparently
1241
reasoning<00:21:18,670><c> that</c><00:21:18,880><c> the</c><00:21:19,059><c>
wide</c><00:21:19,330><c> molded</c><00:21:20,020><c> seat</c><00:21:20,320><c>
was</c></c>
1242
reasoning that the wide<c.colorE5E5E5> molded seat was
</c>
1243
reasoning that the wide<c.colorE5E5E5> molded seat was
1244
more<00:21:21,010><c> suited</c><00:21:21,490><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:21:21,520><c> the</c><00:21:21,940><c>
ample</c><00:21:22,420><c> buttocks</c><00:21:22,840><c> of</c><00:21:23,080><c>
a</c></c>
1245
more suited to<c.colorCCCCCC> the ample buttocks of a
</c>
1246
more suited to<c.colorCCCCCC> the ample buttocks of a
1247
woman</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:21:23,610><c> but</c><00:21:24,610><c>
before</c><00:21:25,000><c> long</c><00:21:25,180><c> he</c><00:21:25,570><c>
was</c><00:21:25,600><c> decided</c><00:21:26,260><c> and</c></c>
1248
woman<c.colorE5E5E5> but before long he was decided and
</c>
1249
woman<c.colorE5E5E5> but before long he was decided and</c>
1250
<c.colorE5E5E5>in<00:21:27,070><c> a</c><00:21:27,160><c>
telegram</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:21:27,430><c> to</c><00:21:27,610><c>
The</c><00:21:27,820><c> Times</c><00:21:28,030><c> he</c><00:21:28,600><c>
announced</c></c>
1251
<c.colorE5E5E5>in a telegram</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to The Times he announced
</c>
1252
<c.colorE5E5E5>in a telegram</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to The Times he announced
1253
the<00:21:29,350><c> discovery</c><00:21:29,650><c>
throne</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:21:30,730><c> of</c><00:21:31,090><c> King</c></c>
1254
the discovery of<c.colorE5E5E5> the throne</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of King
</c>
1255
the discovery of<c.colorE5E5E5> the throne</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of King
Minos</c>
1256
Minos
1257
Minos
1258
the<c.colorCCCCCC><00:21:33,040><c> Minoans</c><00:21:33,520><c>
had</c><00:21:33,790><c> arrived</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:21:37,230><c>
the</c><00:21:38,230><c> discovery</c><00:21:38,740><c> of</c></c>
1259
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans had arrived</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the discovery of
</c>
1260
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans had arrived</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the discovery of
1261
the<00:21:38,950><c> throne</c><00:21:39,220><c> was</c><00:21:39,610><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:21:39,730><c> culmination</c><00:21:40,180><c>
of</c><00:21:40,540><c> years</c></c>
1262
the throne was the<c.colorCCCCCC> culmination of years
</c>
1263
the throne was the<c.colorCCCCCC> culmination of years</c>
1264
<c.colorE5E5E5>of</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:21:41,140><c> dreaming</c><00:21:41,910><c>
Evans</c><00:21:42,910><c> later</c><00:21:43,090><c> said</c><00:21:43,390><c>
it</c><00:21:43,780><c> was</c><00:21:43,900><c> as</c></c>
1265
<c.colorE5E5E5>of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> dreaming Evans later said it was as
</c>
1266
<c.colorE5E5E5>of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> dreaming Evans later said it was as
1267
though<00:21:44,200><c> he'd</c><00:21:44,410><c> been</c><00:21:44,590><c>
given</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:21:44,770><c> an</c><00:21:45,070><c>
Open</c><00:21:45,580><c> Sesame</c></c>
1268
though he'd<c.colorCCCCCC> been given</c><c.colorE5E5E5> an Open Sesame
</c>
1269
though he'd<c.colorCCCCCC> been given</c><c.colorE5E5E5> an Open Sesame</c>
1270
<c.colorCCCCCC>and<00:21:46,390><c> a</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:21:46,840><c>
prehistoric</c><00:21:47,440><c> civilization</c><00:21:48,190><c> beyond</c></c>
1271
<c.colorCCCCCC>and a</c><c.colorE5E5E5> prehistoric civilization beyond
</c>
1272
<c.colorCCCCCC>and a</c><c.colorE5E5E5> prehistoric civilization beyond
1273
his<00:21:48,790><c> wildest</c><00:21:49,450><c> imaginings</c><00:21:50,080><c>
had</c><00:21:50,710><c> appeared</c><00:21:51,070><c> from</c></c>
1274
his wildest imaginings had appeared from
1275
his wildest imaginings had appeared from
1276
<c.colorCCCCCC>a<00:21:51,820><c> crack</c><00:21:52,120><c>
in</c><00:21:52,300><c> the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:21:52,420><c> earth</c></c>
1277
1278
[Music]
1279
1280
[Music]
1281
1282
1283
if<c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:13,289><c> Colossus</c><00:22:13,770><c>
was</c><00:22:14,100><c> indeed</c><00:22:14,460><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:14,700><c> seat</c><00:22:14,909><c>
of</c><00:22:15,059><c> King</c></c>
1284
if<c.colorCCCCCC> Colossus was indeed the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> seat of King
</c>
1285
if<c.colorCCCCCC> Colossus was indeed the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> seat of King
1286
Minos</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:15,419><c> he</c><00:22:16,409><c>
certainly</c><00:22:16,650><c> had</c><00:22:16,919><c>
good</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:17,190><c> taste</c><00:22:17,490><c> in</c></c>
1287
Minos<c.colorCCCCCC> he certainly had good</c><c.colorE5E5E5> taste in
</c>
1288
Minos<c.colorCCCCCC> he certainly had good</c><c.colorE5E5E5> taste in
1289
palatial</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:18,150><c>
parrots</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:18,630><c> this</c><00:22:19,620><c>
was</c><00:22:20,010><c> an</c><00:22:20,220><c> incredible</c></c>
1290
palatial<c.colorCCCCCC> parrots</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this was an incredible
</c>
1291
palatial<c.colorCCCCCC> parrots</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this was an incredible
1292
structure<00:22:21,390><c> and</c><00:22:21,720><c>
befitting</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:22,620><c> one</c><00:22:22,860><c>
of</c><00:22:22,980><c> the</c><00:22:23,039><c> most</c></c>
1293
structure and befitting<c.colorCCCCCC> one of the most
</c>
1294
structure and befitting<c.colorCCCCCC> one of the most
1295
powerful<00:22:23,580><c> Kings</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:24,059><c>
of</c><00:22:24,240><c> the</c><00:22:24,270><c> Bronze</c><00:22:24,539><c>
Age</c><00:22:24,750><c> it's</c></c>
1296
powerful<c.colorCCCCCC> Kings</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of the Bronze Age it's
</c>
1297
powerful<c.colorCCCCCC> Kings</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of the Bronze Age it's
1298
built<00:22:25,950><c> with</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:26,400><c>
no</c><00:22:26,669><c> expense</c><00:22:27,120><c>
spared</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:28,309><c> at</c><00:22:29,309><c>
its</c><00:22:29,520><c> peak</c></c>
1299
built with<c.colorCCCCCC> no expense spared</c><c.colorE5E5E5> at its peak
</c>
1300
built with<c.colorCCCCCC> no expense spared</c><c.colorE5E5E5> at its peak
1301
connoisseurs<00:22:30,690><c> covered</c><00:22:31,020><c> an</c><00:22:31,140><c>
area</c><00:22:31,320><c> of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:32,120><c>
700,000</c></c>
1302
<c.colorE5E5E5>connoisseurs covered an area of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 700,000
</c>
1303
<c.colorE5E5E5>connoisseurs covered an area of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 700,000
1304
square</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:33,270><c> meters</c><00:22:33,870><c>
more</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:34,380><c> than</c><00:22:34,559><c>
three</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:34,799><c> times</c><00:22:35,070><c>
the</c></c>
1305
square<c.colorE5E5E5> meters more</c><c.colorCCCCCC> than three</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
times the
</c>
1306
square<c.colorE5E5E5> meters more</c><c.colorCCCCCC> than three</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
times the
1307
size<00:22:35,490><c> of</c><00:22:35,700><c> Buckingham</c><00:22:36,120><c>
Palace</c><00:22:36,480><c> and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:36,600><c>
it's</c></c>
1308
size<c.colorE5E5E5> of Buckingham Palace and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it's
</c>
1309
size<c.colorE5E5E5> of Buckingham Palace and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it's</c>
1310
<c.colorE5E5E5>grounds<00:22:37,230><c> with</c><00:22:37,980><c>
an</c><00:22:38,070><c> approach</c><00:22:38,429><c> as</c><00:22:38,730><c>
grand</c><00:22:39,330><c> as</c><00:22:39,510><c> the</c></c>
1311
<c.colorE5E5E5>grounds with an approach as grand as the
</c>
1312
<c.colorE5E5E5>grounds with an approach as grand as the</c>
1313
<c.colorE5E5E5>male<00:22:41,480><c> if</c><00:22:42,480><c>
he</c><00:22:42,600><c> thought</c><00:22:42,720><c> the</c><00:22:42,900><c>
Romans</c><00:22:43,320><c> had</c><00:22:43,500><c> the</c></c>
1314
<c.colorE5E5E5>male if he thought the Romans had the
</c>
1315
<c.colorE5E5E5>male if he thought the Romans had the</c>
1316
<c.colorE5E5E5>monopoly<00:22:44,039><c> on</c><00:22:44,070><c>
precision</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:44,549><c>
road</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:44,880><c> building</c><00:22:45,330><c>
then</c></c>
1317
<c.colorE5E5E5>monopoly on precision</c><c.colorCCCCCC> road</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
building then
</c>
1318
<c.colorE5E5E5>monopoly on precision</c><c.colorCCCCCC> road</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
building then
1319
think<00:22:46,350><c> again</c><00:22:46,820><c> this</c><00:22:47,820><c>
is</c><00:22:48,120><c> Europe's</c><00:22:48,690><c> first</c><00:22:49,020><c>
made</c></c>
1320
think again this is<c.colorE5E5E5> Europe's first made
</c>
1321
think again this is<c.colorE5E5E5> Europe's first made</c>
1322
<c.colorCCCCCC>Road</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:49,880><c> it</c><00:22:50,880><c>
was</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:51,000><c> constructed</c><00:22:51,510><c>
out</c><00:22:51,630><c> of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:51,690><c> clay</c></c>
1323
<c.colorCCCCCC>Road</c><c.colorE5E5E5> it was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> constructed out
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> clay
</c>
1324
<c.colorCCCCCC>Road</c><c.colorE5E5E5> it was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> constructed out
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> clay
1325
cement<00:22:52,440><c> and</c><00:22:52,830><c> stones</c><00:22:53,159><c>
and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:22:53,520><c>
faced</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:22:54,120><c> these</c></c>
1326
cement<c.colorE5E5E5> and stones and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> faced</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
these
</c>
1327
cement<c.colorE5E5E5> and stones and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> faced</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
these
1328
limestone<00:22:54,840><c> slabs</c><00:22:55,580><c> you</c><00:22:56,580><c>
have</c><00:22:56,730><c> to</c><00:22:56,880><c> imagine</c><00:22:57,059><c>
it</c></c>
1329
limestone slabs<c.colorE5E5E5> you have to imagine it
</c>
1330
limestone slabs<c.colorE5E5E5> you have to imagine it
1331
flanked<00:22:57,960><c> on</c><00:22:58,049><c> either</c><00:22:58,110><c>
side</c><00:22:58,440><c> with</c><00:22:58,890><c> grand</c><00:22:59,280><c>
houses</c></c>
1332
flanked on either side<c.colorE5E5E5> with grand houses
</c>
1333
flanked on either side<c.colorE5E5E5> with grand houses</c>
1334
<c.colorE5E5E5>leading<00:23:00,600><c> straight</c><00:23:00,870><c>
from</c><00:23:01,049><c> the</c><00:23:01,110><c>
town</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:23:01,320><c> of</c></c>
1335
<c.colorE5E5E5>leading straight from the town</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
</c>
1336
<c.colorE5E5E5>leading straight from the town</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of</c>
1337
<c.colorE5E5E5>Colossus<00:23:01,919><c> right</c><00:23:02,280><c>
up</c><00:23:02,490><c> to</c><00:23:02,610><c> the</c><00:23:02,700><c>
palace</c><00:23:03,409><c> died</c></c>
1338
<c.colorE5E5E5>Colossus right up to the palace died
</c>
1339
<c.colorE5E5E5>Colossus right up to the palace died
1340
Ellis<00:23:04,710><c> himself</c><00:23:05,220><c> would</c><00:23:05,520><c>
have</c><00:23:05,549><c> been</c><00:23:05,669><c> proud</c><00:23:05,820><c>
of</c></c>
1341
<c.colorE5E5E5>Ellis himself would have been proud of
</c>
1342
<c.colorE5E5E5>Ellis himself would have been proud of</c>
1343
<c.colorE5E5E5>this<00:23:06,539><c> elegant</c><00:23:07,110><c>
Boulevard</c><00:23:07,650><c> it's</c><00:23:08,490><c> a</c></c>
1344
<c.colorE5E5E5>this elegant Boulevard it's a
</c>
1345
<c.colorE5E5E5>this elegant Boulevard it's a
1346
masterpiece<00:23:09,240><c> of</c><00:23:09,450><c>
prehistoric</c><00:23:10,049><c> urban</c><00:23:10,770><c> design</c></c>
1347
1348
1349
at<00:23:24,250><c> the</c><00:23:24,370><c> risk</c><00:23:24,550><c>
of</c><00:23:24,670><c> sounding</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:23:24,850><c>
like</c><00:23:25,150><c> an</c><00:23:25,270><c> estate</c></c>
1350
at the risk of sounding<c.colorE5E5E5> like an estate
</c>
1351
at the risk of sounding<c.colorE5E5E5> like an estate</c>
1352
<c.colorE5E5E5>agents<00:23:26,110><c> the</c><00:23:26,650><c>
palace</c><00:23:27,010><c> boasts</c><00:23:27,490><c> an</c><00:23:27,610><c>
impressive</c></c>
1353
<c.colorE5E5E5>agents the palace boasts an impressive
</c>
1354
<c.colorE5E5E5>agents the palace boasts an impressive</c>
1355
<c.colorCCCCCC>array</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:23:28,330><c> of</c><00:23:28,690><c>
original</c><00:23:29,170><c> features</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:23:30,060><c>
hinged</c><00:23:31,060><c> doors</c></c>
1356
<c.colorCCCCCC>array</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of original features</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
hinged doors
</c>
1357
<c.colorCCCCCC>array</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of original features</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
hinged doors</c>
1358
<c.colorE5E5E5>drainage<00:23:32,440><c>
systems</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:23:32,920><c> and</c><00:23:33,220><c>
what</c><00:23:34,000><c> evans</c><00:23:34,390><c> famously</c></c>
1359
<c.colorE5E5E5>drainage systems</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and what evans famously
</c>
1360
<c.colorE5E5E5>drainage systems</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and what evans famously
1361
described<00:23:35,500><c> as</c><00:23:36,010><c> a</c><00:23:36,040><c>
flush</c><00:23:36,460><c> toilet</c><00:23:37,260><c> another</c></c>
1362
described as a flush toilet<c.colorCCCCCC> another
</c>
1363
described as a flush toilet<c.colorCCCCCC> another
1364
first<00:23:38,650><c> for</c><00:23:38,860><c> the</c><00:23:39,070><c>
Minoans</c></c>
1365
1366
[Music]
1367
1368
1369
<c.colorE5E5E5>Konoe<00:24:06,570><c> sauce</c><00:24:06,750><c>
is</c><00:24:06,929><c> a</c><00:24:06,960><c>
building</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:24:07,409><c> that</c><00:24:07,710><c>
adds</c><00:24:08,070><c> up</c></c>
1370
<c.colorE5E5E5>Konoe sauce is a building</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that adds up
</c>
1371
<c.colorE5E5E5>Konoe sauce is a building</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that adds up</c>
1372
<c.colorE5E5E5>to<00:24:08,370><c> more</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:24:08,669><c>
than</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:24:08,940><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:24:09,059><c> sum</c><00:24:09,240><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:24:09,269><c> its</c><00:24:09,480><c>
parts</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:24:10,309><c> you</c></c>
1373
<c.colorE5E5E5>to more</c><c.colorCCCCCC> than</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> sum of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> its parts</c><c.colorCCCCCC> you
</c>
1374
<c.colorE5E5E5>to more</c><c.colorCCCCCC> than</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> sum of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> its parts</c><c.colorCCCCCC> you
1375
feel<00:24:11,519><c> you're</c><00:24:11,700><c> being</c><00:24:11,880><c>
taken</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:24:12,120><c> on</c><00:24:12,390><c>
a</c><00:24:12,419><c> journey</c></c>
1376
feel you're<c.colorCCCCCC> being taken</c><c.colorE5E5E5> on a journey
</c>
1377
feel you're<c.colorCCCCCC> being taken</c><c.colorE5E5E5> on a journey</c>
1378
<c.colorE5E5E5>that's<00:24:13,350><c> been</c><00:24:13,649><c>
expressly</c><00:24:14,100><c> designed</c><00:24:14,399><c> to</c></c>
1379
<c.colorE5E5E5>that's been expressly designed to
</c>
1380
<c.colorE5E5E5>that's been expressly designed to
1381
beguile<00:24:15,390><c> and</c><00:24:15,720><c> seduce</c><00:24:16,169><c>
as</c><00:24:16,860><c> well</c><00:24:17,130><c> as</c><00:24:17,279><c>
bewilder</c></c>
1382
beguile and seduce as well as bewilder
1383
beguile and seduce as well as bewilder
1384
and<00:24:18,059><c> confuse</c><00:24:19,010><c> you</c><00:24:20,010><c>
find</c><00:24:20,250><c> yourself</c><00:24:20,580><c> in</c>
1385
and confuse you find yourself in
1386
and confuse you find yourself in
1387
gorgeous<c.colorE5E5E5><00:24:21,029><c> stone</c><00:24:21,630><c>
clad</c><00:24:21,929><c> rooms</c><00:24:22,289><c> and</c><00:24:22,710><c>
then</c></c>
1388
gorgeous<c.colorE5E5E5> stone clad rooms and then
</c>
1389
gorgeous<c.colorE5E5E5> stone clad rooms and then</c>
1390
<c.colorE5E5E5>walking<00:24:23,669><c> past</c><00:24:23,909><c>
rows</c><00:24:24,299><c> of</c><00:24:24,539><c>
pith</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:24:24,840><c> Oy</c><00:24:25,490><c> man-
sized</c></c>
1391
<c.colorE5E5E5>walking past rows of pith</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Oy man-sized
</c>
1392
<c.colorE5E5E5>walking past rows of pith</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Oy man-sized
1393
Alibaba</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:24:27,480><c> jars</c><00:24:27,870><c>
and</c><00:24:28,230><c> dark</c><00:24:28,500><c> sunken</c><00:24:29,070><c>
stores</c><00:24:31,880><c> each</c></c>
1394
<c.colorCCCCCC>Alibaba</c><c.colorE5E5E5> jars and dark sunken stores each
</c>
1395
<c.colorCCCCCC>Alibaba</c><c.colorE5E5E5> jars and dark sunken stores each
1396
of<00:24:33,090><c> the</c><00:24:33,179><c> seven</c><00:24:33,480><c>
or</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:24:33,570><c> eight</c><00:24:33,720><c>
separate</c><00:24:34,110><c> entrances</c></c>
1397
of the seven or<c.colorCCCCCC> eight separate entrances
</c>
1398
of the seven or<c.colorCCCCCC> eight separate entrances
1399
feels<00:24:34,950><c> like</c><00:24:35,159><c> it's</c><00:24:35,309><c>
reserved</c><00:24:35,640><c> for</c><00:24:35,820><c> a</c><00:24:36,029><c>
different</c></c>
1400
feels like it's reserved for<c.colorCCCCCC> a different
</c>
1401
feels like it's reserved for<c.colorCCCCCC> a different
1402
occasion<00:24:37,039><c> some</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:24:38,039><c>
for</c><00:24:38,309><c> privileged</c><00:24:38,730><c>
access</c><00:24:39,080><c> some</c></c>
1403
occasion some<c.colorE5E5E5> for privileged access some
</c>
1404
occasion some<c.colorE5E5E5> for privileged access some
1405
like<00:24:40,620><c> here</c><00:24:40,919><c> at</c><00:24:41,039><c>
the</c><00:24:41,130><c> north</c><00:24:41,340><c> entrance</c><00:24:41,549><c>
for</c></c>
1406
like here at<c.colorE5E5E5> the north entrance for
</c>
1407
like here at<c.colorE5E5E5> the north entrance for
1408
immediate<00:24:43,019><c> or</c><00:24:43,470><c> inspiring</c><00:24:44,250><c>
impact</c><00:24:52,159><c> but</c></c>
1409
<c.colorE5E5E5>immediate or inspiring impact but
</c>
1410
<c.colorE5E5E5>immediate or inspiring impact but
1411
whatever<00:24:53,460><c> route</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:24:53,669><c>
you</c><00:24:53,820><c> take</c><00:24:54,029><c> breeze</c><00:24:54,750><c>
you</c><00:24:54,929><c> hear</c></c>
1412
whatever route<c.colorCCCCCC> you take breeze you hear
</c>
1413
whatever route<c.colorCCCCCC> you take breeze you hear
1414
the<00:24:56,370><c> immense</c><00:24:56,820><c> central</c><00:24:57,659><c>
courts</c></c>
1415
the immense central<c.colorCCCCCC> courts
</c>
1416
the immense central<c.colorCCCCCC> courts
1417
54<00:24:59,460><c> meters</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:24:59,610><c>
from</c><00:25:00,090><c> north</c><00:25:00,360><c> to</c><00:25:00,480><c>
south</c><00:25:01,010><c> 27</c><00:25:02,010><c> meters</c></c>
1418
54 meters<c.colorE5E5E5> from north to south 27 meters
</c>
1419
54 meters<c.colorE5E5E5> from north to south 27 meters
1420
wide<00:25:02,610><c> the</c><00:25:03,600><c> size</c><00:25:03,870><c>
of</c><00:25:04,200><c> four</c><00:25:04,440><c> tennis</c><00:25:04,889><c>
courts</c></c>
1421
wide<c.colorE5E5E5> the size of four tennis courts
</c>
1422
wide<c.colorE5E5E5> the size of four tennis courts
1423
fitted<00:25:05,549><c> together</c><00:25:05,669><c> with</c><00:25:06,090><c>
room</c><00:25:06,419><c> enough</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:25:06,659><c> to</c></c>
1424
fitted together<c.colorE5E5E5> with room enough</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
</c>
1425
fitted together<c.colorE5E5E5> with room enough</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
1426
spare</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:25:07,940><c> clearly</c><00:25:08,940><c>
this</c><00:25:09,450><c> space</c><00:25:09,779><c> could</c></c>
1427
spare<c.colorE5E5E5> clearly this space could
</c>
1428
spare<c.colorE5E5E5> clearly this space could
1429
accommodate<00:25:10,559><c> huge</c><00:25:11,100><c> numbers</c><00:25:11,580><c>
of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:25:11,669><c>
people</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:25:12,110><c> no</c></c>
1430
accommodate huge numbers of<c.colorCCCCCC> people</c><c.colorE5E5E5> no
</c>
1431
accommodate huge numbers of<c.colorCCCCCC> people</c><c.colorE5E5E5> no
1432
one<00:25:13,320><c> knows</c><00:25:13,529><c> what</c><00:25:13,830><c>
it</c><00:25:13,919><c> was</c><00:25:14,039><c> used</c><00:25:14,279><c>
for</c></c>
1433
<c.colorE5E5E5>one knows what it was used for
</c>
1434
<c.colorE5E5E5>one knows what it was used for
1435
it's<00:25:15,510><c> a</c><00:25:15,600><c> giant</c><00:25:15,960><c>
question</c><00:25:16,200><c> mark</c><00:25:16,529><c> at</c><00:25:16,919><c>
the</c><00:25:17,010><c> heart</c></c>
1436
it's a giant<c.colorE5E5E5> question mark at the heart
</c>
1437
it's a giant<c.colorE5E5E5> question mark at the heart
1438
of</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:25:17,460><c> Kino</c><00:25:17,730><c> sauce</c></c>
1439
1440
1441
<c.colorCCCCCC>archeologists<00:25:27,060><c> are</c><00:25:27,180><c>
still</c><00:25:27,450><c> trying</c><00:25:27,690><c> to</c><00:25:27,810><c>
solve</c></c>
1442
<c.colorCCCCCC>archeologists are still trying to solve
</c>
1443
<c.colorCCCCCC>archeologists are still trying to solve
1444
the<00:25:28,260><c> riddle</c><00:25:28,410><c> of</c><00:25:28,650><c>
this</c><00:25:28,830><c> enigmatic</c><00:25:29,220><c> space</c><00:25:30,350><c>
but</c></c>
1445
the riddle<c.colorCCCCCC> of this enigmatic space but
</c>
1446
the riddle<c.colorCCCCCC> of this enigmatic space but
1447
the<00:25:31,440><c> most</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:25:31,620><c>
enduring</c><00:25:32,190><c> theory</c><00:25:32,580><c> is</c><00:25:32,700><c>
also</c><00:25:32,970><c> the</c></c>
1448
the most<c.colorE5E5E5> enduring theory is also the
</c>
1449
the most<c.colorE5E5E5> enduring theory is also the
1450
most<00:25:33,240><c> dramatic</c><00:25:33,830><c>
that</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:25:34,830><c> the</c><00:25:34,980><c>
central</c><00:25:35,400><c> court</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:25:35,640><c>
was</c></c>
1451
most dramatic<c.colorE5E5E5> that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the central
court</c><c.colorE5E5E5> was
</c>
1452
most dramatic<c.colorE5E5E5> that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the central
court</c><c.colorE5E5E5> was
1453
the<00:25:36,390><c> stage</c><00:25:36,690><c>
for</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:25:37,020><c> a</c><00:25:37,230><c>
spectacular</c><00:25:37,940><c> religious</c></c>
1454
<c.colorE5E5E5>the stage for</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a spectacular religious
</c>
1455
<c.colorE5E5E5>the stage for</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a spectacular religious
ritual</c>
1456
1457
1458
this<00:25:50,859><c> was</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:25:51,399><c>
Terrell</c><00:25:52,149><c> cath</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:25:52,450><c>
abshir</c><00:25:53,129><c> bull</c></c>
1459
this was<c.colorE5E5E5> Terrell cath</c><c.colorCCCCCC> abshir bull
</c>
1460
this was<c.colorE5E5E5> Terrell cath</c><c.colorCCCCCC> abshir bull
1461
leaping<00:25:54,879><c> and</c><00:25:55,809><c> it</c><00:25:56,080><c>
was</c><00:25:56,259><c> de</c><00:25:56,409><c> canoas</c><00:25:56,889><c>
what</c></c>
1462
leaping and it was de canoas what
1463
leaping and it was de canoas what
1464
gladiatorial<00:25:58,330><c> combat</c><00:25:58,809><c> was</c><00:25:59,019><c>
to</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:25:59,289><c> Rome</c></c>
1465
1466
1467
there<00:26:04,710><c> are</c><00:26:04,799><c> lots</c><00:26:04,919><c>
of</c><00:26:05,039><c> clues</c><00:26:05,309><c>
from</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:26:05,610><c> Minoan</c><00:26:06,029><c> art</c></c>
1468
there are lots of clues from<c.colorE5E5E5> Minoan art
</c>
1469
there are lots of clues from<c.colorE5E5E5> Minoan art
1470
as<00:26:06,450><c> to</c><00:26:06,630><c> how</c><00:26:06,779><c>
these</c><00:26:06,960><c> scary-sounding</c></c>
1471
as to how these<c.colorE5E5E5> scary-sounding
</c>
1472
as to how these<c.colorE5E5E5> scary-sounding
1473
ceremonies<00:26:08,549><c> would</c><00:26:08,789><c> have</c><00:26:08,880><c>
been</c><00:26:09,029><c> performed</c></c>
1474
<c.colorE5E5E5>ceremonies would have been performed
</c>
1475
<c.colorE5E5E5>ceremonies would have been performed</c>
1476
<c.colorE5E5E5>although<00:26:10,559><c> there's</c><00:26:10,919><c>
still</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:26:11,010><c> plenty</c><00:26:11,640><c>
of</c><00:26:11,669><c> room</c></c>
1477
<c.colorE5E5E5>although there's still</c><c.colorCCCCCC> plenty of room
</c>
1478
<c.colorE5E5E5>although there's still</c><c.colorCCCCCC> plenty of room</c>
1479
<c.colorCCCCCC>for</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:26:11,940><c>
interpretation</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:26:12,679><c> and</c><00:26:13,679><c>
I'm</c><00:26:13,830><c> sure</c><00:26:14,010><c> every</c></c>
1480
<c.colorCCCCCC>for</c><c.colorE5E5E5> interpretation</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and I'm
sure every
</c>
1481
<c.colorCCCCCC>for</c><c.colorE5E5E5> interpretation</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and I'm
sure every
1482
season</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:26:14,519><c>
bull</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:26:14,909><c> Reaper</c><00:26:15,299><c>
would</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:26:15,419><c> have</c><00:26:15,539><c>
had</c><00:26:15,659><c> his</c></c>
1483
season<c.colorE5E5E5> bull</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Reaper would</c><c.colorE5E5E5> have
had his
</c>
1484
season<c.colorE5E5E5> bull</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Reaper would</c><c.colorE5E5E5> have
had his
1485
own<00:26:15,870><c> repertoire</c><00:26:16,470><c> of</c><00:26:16,500><c>
tricks</c></c>
1486
own repertoire of tricks
1487
own repertoire of tricks
1488
one<00:26:18,330><c> possible</c><00:26:18,870><c> technique</c><00:26:19,289><c>
though</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:26:19,500><c> would</c><00:26:19,980><c> have</c></c>
1489
one possible technique though<c.colorE5E5E5> would have
</c>
1490
one possible technique though<c.colorE5E5E5> would have
1491
been<00:26:20,190><c> to</c><00:26:20,399><c> have</c><00:26:20,460><c>
grabbed</c><00:26:21,090><c> the</c><00:26:21,179><c> bull</c><00:26:21,360><c>
by</c><00:26:21,630><c> its</c></c>
1492
<c.colorE5E5E5>been to have grabbed the bull by its
</c>
1493
<c.colorE5E5E5>been to have grabbed the bull by its
1494
horns<00:26:21,870><c> as</c><00:26:22,289><c> it</c><00:26:22,409><c>
charged</c><00:26:22,830><c> towards</c><00:26:23,279><c> you</c><00:26:23,460><c>
to</c><00:26:24,000><c> be</c></c>
1495
horns as it charged towards you to be
1496
horns as it charged towards you to be
1497
flung<00:26:24,480><c> up</c><00:26:24,630><c> onto</c><00:26:24,960><c>
its</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:26:25,080><c> back</c><00:26:25,289><c>
as</c><00:26:25,590><c> the</c><00:26:25,860><c> animal</c></c>
1498
flung up onto its<c.colorCCCCCC> back as the animal
</c>
1499
flung up onto its<c.colorCCCCCC> back as the animal
1500
tossed<00:26:26,340><c> its</c><00:26:26,549><c> head</c><00:26:26,789><c>
and</c><00:26:27,059><c> then</c><00:26:27,450><c> somersault</c><00:26:28,049><c>
back</c></c>
1501
tossed its head and then somersault back
1502
tossed its head and then somersault back
1503
down<00:26:28,500><c> onto</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:26:28,769><c>
the</c><00:26:28,980><c> ground</c></c>
1504
1505
1506
the<00:26:35,739><c> weather</c><00:26:35,889><c> pulled</c><00:26:36,219><c>
off</c><00:26:36,399><c> these</c><00:26:36,699><c> crazy</c>
1507
the weather pulled off these crazy
1508
the weather pulled off these crazy
1509
stunts<c.colorCCCCCC><00:26:37,599><c> must</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:26:38,139><c>
have</c><00:26:38,289><c> been</c><00:26:38,549><c> fantastically</c></c>
1510
stunts<c.colorCCCCCC> must</c><c.colorE5E5E5> have been fantastically
</c>
1511
stunts<c.colorCCCCCC> must</c><c.colorE5E5E5> have been fantastically</c>
1512
<c.colorE5E5E5>strong<00:26:39,729><c> and</c><00:26:40,329><c>
supple</c><00:26:40,859><c> especially</c><00:26:41,859><c>
bearing</c><00:26:42,159><c> in</c></c>
1513
<c.colorE5E5E5>strong and supple especially bearing in
</c>
1514
<c.colorE5E5E5>strong and supple especially bearing in
1515
mind<00:26:42,309><c> the</c><00:26:42,729><c> sheer</c><00:26:43,029><c>
size</c><00:26:43,359><c> of</c><00:26:43,599><c> these</c><00:26:43,749><c>
animals</c></c>
1516
mind<c.colorE5E5E5> the sheer size of these animals
</c>
1517
mind<c.colorE5E5E5> the sheer size of these animals</c>
1518
<c.colorCCCCCC>because<00:26:45,129><c> these</c><00:26:45,429><c>
were</c><00:26:45,699><c> crossbreed</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:26:46,359><c>
or</c><00:26:46,659><c> ox</c></c>
1519
<c.colorCCCCCC>because these were crossbreed</c><c.colorE5E5E5> or ox
</c>
1520
<c.colorCCCCCC>because these were crossbreed</c><c.colorE5E5E5> or ox</c>
1521
<c.colorE5E5E5>particularly<00:26:48,279><c> foul</c><00:26:48,579><c>
temper</c><00:26:49,149><c> standing</c><00:26:49,869><c> six</c></c>
1522
<c.colorE5E5E5>particularly foul temper standing six
</c>
1523
<c.colorE5E5E5>particularly foul temper standing six
1524
foot<00:26:50,409><c> high</c><00:26:50,649><c> at</c><00:26:50,829><c>
the</c><00:26:50,889><c> shoulder</c><00:26:50,919><c> and</c><00:26:51,699><c>
with</c><00:26:51,849><c> a</c></c>
1525
foot<c.colorE5E5E5> high at the shoulder and with a
</c>
1526
foot<c.colorE5E5E5> high at the shoulder and with a
1527
horn<00:26:52,209><c> span</c><00:26:52,690><c> to</c><00:26:52,899><c>
match</c><00:26:53,309><c> all</c><00:26:54,309><c> rocks</c><00:26:54,609><c>
have</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:26:54,759><c> been</c></c>
1528
horn span to match<c.colorE5E5E5> all rocks have</c><c.colorCCCCCC> been
</c>
1529
horn span to match<c.colorE5E5E5> all rocks have</c><c.colorCCCCCC> been
1530
extinct<00:26:55,419><c> for</c><00:26:55,479><c> nearly</c><00:26:55,749><c>
four</c><00:26:56,019><c> centuries</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:26:56,339><c>
so</c></c>
1531
extinct for nearly four centuries<c.colorE5E5E5> so
</c>
1532
extinct for nearly four centuries<c.colorE5E5E5> so
1533
just<00:26:57,759><c> try</c><00:26:58,059><c> to</c><00:26:58,119><c>
imagine</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:26:58,389><c>
being</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:26:58,959><c> in</c><00:26:59,139><c> the</c></c>
1534
just try<c.colorE5E5E5> to imagine</c><c.colorCCCCCC> being</c><c.colorE5E5E5> in
the
</c>
1535
just try<c.colorE5E5E5> to imagine</c><c.colorCCCCCC> being</c><c.colorE5E5E5> in
the
1536
presence<00:26:59,649><c> of</c><00:26:59,739><c> a</c><00:26:59,829><c>
beast</c><00:27:00,070><c> whose</c><00:27:00,669><c> hoof</c><00:27:00,999><c>
print</c><00:27:01,329><c> is</c></c>
1537
presence of a beast whose hoof print is
1538
presence of a beast whose hoof print is
1539
<c.colorCCCCCC>the<00:27:01,809><c> size</c><00:27:02,079><c>
of</c><00:27:02,320><c> a</c><00:27:02,409><c> man's</c><00:27:02,679><c>
head</c></c>
1540
1541
1542
Bulls<00:27:08,499><c> have</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:27:08,919><c>
been</c><00:27:09,099><c> worshiped</c><00:27:09,669><c> as</c><00:27:09,849><c>
symbols</c><00:27:10,210><c> of</c></c>
1543
Bulls have<c.colorCCCCCC> been worshiped as symbols of
</c>
1544
Bulls have<c.colorCCCCCC> been worshiped as symbols of</c>
1545
<c.colorE5E5E5>fertility<00:27:10,450><c> since</c><00:27:11,139><c>
the</c><00:27:11,289><c> Stone</c><00:27:11,559><c> Age</c></c>
1546
<c.colorE5E5E5>fertility since the Stone Age
</c>
1547
<c.colorE5E5E5>fertility since the Stone Age
1548
so<00:27:13,029><c> perhaps</c><00:27:13,450><c> bull</c><00:27:13,929><c>
leaping</c><00:27:14,259><c> was</c><00:27:14,440><c> an</c><00:27:14,529><c>
attempt</c></c>
1549
so perhaps bull leaping was an attempt
1550
so perhaps bull leaping was an attempt
1551
to<00:27:14,950><c> capture</c><00:27:15,309><c> some</c><00:27:15,820><c>
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:27:15,849><c> their</c><00:27:16,059><c>
elemental</c><00:27:16,690><c> power</c></c>
1552
to capture some of<c.colorE5E5E5> their elemental power
</c>
1553
to capture some of<c.colorE5E5E5> their elemental power</c>
1554
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<00:27:18,340><c> people</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:27:18,489><c>
who</c><00:27:18,789><c> did</c><00:27:18,969><c> this</c><00:27:19,119><c>
were</c><00:27:19,359><c> clearly</c></c>
1555
<c.colorE5E5E5>the people</c><c.colorCCCCCC> who did this were clearly
</c>
1556
<c.colorE5E5E5>the people</c><c.colorCCCCCC> who did this were clearly
1557
revered</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:27:20,229><c> as</c><00:27:20,440><c>
you</c><00:27:20,769><c> can</c><00:27:20,889><c> see</c><00:27:21,070><c>
from</c><00:27:21,279><c> this</c></c>
1558
revered<c.colorE5E5E5> as you can see from this
</c>
1559
revered<c.colorE5E5E5> as you can see from this
1560
beautiful</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:27:21,639><c> ivory</c><00:27:22,059><c>
figurine</c><00:27:22,659><c> of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:27:22,690><c>
one</c><00:27:22,929><c> of</c><00:27:23,049><c> the</c></c>
1561
beautiful<c.colorCCCCCC> ivory figurine of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> one of the
</c>
1562
beautiful<c.colorCCCCCC> ivory figurine of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> one of the
1563
leapers<00:27:24,179><c> confident</c><00:27:25,179><c> and</c><00:27:25,359><c>
sinewy</c><00:27:25,690><c> his</c><00:27:26,409><c> limbs</c></c>
1564
leapers confident and sinewy his limbs
1565
leapers confident and sinewy his limbs
1566
have<c.colorCCCCCC><00:27:26,979><c> been</c><00:27:27,129><c>
elongated</c><00:27:27,340><c> to</c><00:27:28,239><c>
emphasize</c><00:27:28,749><c> his</c></c>
1567
have<c.colorCCCCCC> been elongated to emphasize his
</c>
1568
have<c.colorCCCCCC> been elongated to emphasize his
1569
agility<00:27:31,320><c> for</c><00:27:32,320><c> the</c><00:27:32,379><c>
Minoans</c><00:27:32,799><c> bull</c><00:27:33,580><c>
leaping</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:27:34,029><c> was</c></c>
1570
agility for the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans bull leaping</c><c.colorE5E5E5> was
</c>
1571
agility for the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans bull leaping</c><c.colorE5E5E5> was
1572
as<00:27:34,570><c> much</c><00:27:34,809><c> about</c><00:27:35,080><c>
self</c><00:27:35,529><c> belief</c><00:27:35,739><c> as</c><00:27:36,429><c>
religious</c></c>
1573
as much<c.colorE5E5E5> about self belief as religious
</c>
1574
as much<c.colorE5E5E5> about self belief as religious
belief</c>
1575
belief
1576
belief
[Music]
1577
1578
[Music]
1579
1580
1581
you<00:27:50,120><c> should</c><00:27:50,300><c> think</c><00:27:50,420><c>
of</c><00:27:50,540><c> the</c><00:27:50,660><c> bull</c><00:27:50,840><c>
as</c><00:27:50,990><c> an</c>
1582
you should think of the bull as an
1583
you should think of the bull as an
1584
honored<00:27:51,470><c> guest</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:27:51,520><c>
the</c><00:27:52,520><c> king</c><00:27:52,730><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:27:52,820><c> the</c><00:27:52,910><c> beasts</c></c>
1585
honored guest<c.colorCCCCCC> the king of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the beasts
</c>
1586
honored guest<c.colorCCCCCC> the king of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the beasts
1587
invited<00:27:53,960><c> to</c><00:27:54,200><c> the</c><00:27:54,320><c>
palace</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:27:54,470><c> an</c><00:27:55,250><c>
envoi</c><00:27:55,790><c> from</c><00:27:56,090><c> the</c></c>
1588
invited to the palace<c.colorCCCCCC> an envoi from the
</c>
1589
invited to the palace<c.colorCCCCCC> an envoi from the
1590
natural<00:27:56,540><c> world</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:27:57,250><c>
he's</c><00:27:58,250><c> here</c><00:27:58,460><c> as</c><00:27:58,730><c>
a</c><00:27:58,760><c> dancing</c></c>
1591
natural world<c.colorE5E5E5> he's here as a dancing
</c>
1592
natural world<c.colorE5E5E5> he's here as a dancing
1593
partner<00:27:59,920><c> formidable</c><00:28:00,920><c> and</c><00:28:01,070><c>
impressive</c><00:28:01,610><c> but</c></c>
1594
partner<c.colorE5E5E5> formidable and impressive but
</c>
1595
partner<c.colorE5E5E5> formidable and impressive but
1596
it's<00:28:02,510><c> still</c><00:28:02,720><c> the</c><00:28:02,960><c>
believers</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:28:03,710><c> that</c><00:28:03,980><c>
are</c></c>
1597
it's still the<c.colorE5E5E5> believers</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that are
</c>
1598
it's still the<c.colorE5E5E5> believers</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that are
1599
calling<00:28:04,310><c> the</c><00:28:04,520><c>
tunes</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:28:05,680><c> these</c><00:28:06,680><c>
displays</c><00:28:07,160><c> weren't</c></c>
1600
calling<c.colorCCCCCC> the tunes</c><c.colorE5E5E5> these displays weren't
</c>
1601
calling<c.colorCCCCCC> the tunes</c><c.colorE5E5E5> these displays weren't
1602
designed<00:28:08,000><c> to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:28:08,210><c>
reduce</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:28:08,690><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:28:08,900><c> potency</c><00:28:09,440><c>
of</c><00:28:09,470><c> the</c></c>
1603
designed to<c.colorCCCCCC> reduce</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> potency
of the
</c>
1604
designed to<c.colorCCCCCC> reduce</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> potency
of the
1605
bull<00:28:09,800><c> but</c><00:28:10,730><c> for</c><00:28:10,850><c>
the</c><00:28:10,910><c> Minoans</c><00:28:11,300><c> one</c><00:28:11,540><c>
thing</c><00:28:11,810><c> was</c></c>
1606
bull but for the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans one thing was
</c>
1607
bull but for the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans one thing was
1608
clear<00:28:12,310><c> the</c><00:28:13,310><c>
bull</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:28:13,490><c> charges</c><00:28:14,030><c>
because</c><00:28:14,390><c> that's</c></c>
1609
clear<c.colorCCCCCC> the bull</c><c.colorE5E5E5> charges because that's
</c>
1610
clear<c.colorCCCCCC> the bull</c><c.colorE5E5E5> charges because that's
1611
what<00:28:14,840><c> he</c><00:28:14,900><c> does</c></c>
1612
what he does
1613
what he does
1614
man<00:28:16,490><c> leaps</c><00:28:16,880><c> because</c><00:28:17,720><c>
he</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:28:17,810><c> chooses</c><00:28:18,260><c>
to</c><00:28:23,230><c> but</c><00:28:24,230><c> it</c></c>
1615
man leaps because he<c.colorE5E5E5> chooses to but it
</c>
1616
man leaps because he<c.colorE5E5E5> chooses to but it
1617
wasn't<00:28:24,650><c> just</c><00:28:24,830><c> in</c><00:28:24,980><c>
the</c><00:28:25,010><c> bull</c><00:28:25,280><c> leaping</c><00:28:25,640><c>
ritual</c></c>
1618
wasn't<c.colorE5E5E5> just in the bull leaping ritual
</c>
1619
wasn't<c.colorE5E5E5> just in the bull leaping ritual
1620
that<00:28:26,570><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:28:26,720><c>
Minoans</c><00:28:27,140><c> reveled</c><00:28:27,620><c> in</c><00:28:27,800><c>
their</c></c>
1621
that the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans reveled in their
</c>
1622
that the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans reveled in their
1623
intimacy<00:28:28,430><c> with</c><00:28:28,790><c> the</c><00:28:28,880><c>
natural</c><00:28:29,240><c> world</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:28:29,950><c>
their</c></c>
1624
intimacy<c.colorCCCCCC> with the natural world</c><c.colorE5E5E5> their
</c>
1625
intimacy<c.colorCCCCCC> with the natural world</c><c.colorE5E5E5> their
1626
art<00:28:31,250><c> is</c><00:28:31,670><c> infused</c><00:28:32,210><c>
with</c><00:28:32,330><c> the</c><00:28:32,480><c> same</c><00:28:32,810><c>
spirit</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:28:33,200><c> of</c></c>
1627
art is infused with<c.colorE5E5E5> the same spirit</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
</c>
1628
art is infused with<c.colorE5E5E5> the same spirit</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
1629
self-confidence</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:28:34,190><c> and</c><00:28:34,730><c>
daring</c><00:28:36,520><c> it</c><00:28:37,520><c> seems</c></c>
1630
self-confidence<c.colorE5E5E5> and daring it seems
</c>
1631
self-confidence<c.colorE5E5E5> and daring it seems
1632
there<00:28:37,970><c> was</c><00:28:38,060><c> no</c><00:28:38,300><c>
style</c><00:28:38,690><c> they</c><00:28:38,930><c> wouldn't</c><00:28:39,200><c>
try</c><00:28:39,350><c> no</c></c>
1633
there was no style they wouldn't try no
1634
there was no style they wouldn't try no
1635
materials<00:28:41,120><c> they</c><00:28:41,330><c> wouldn't</c><00:28:41,630><c>
use</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:28:41,710><c> no</c><00:28:42,710><c> technique</c></c>
1636
materials they wouldn't use<c.colorE5E5E5> no technique
</c>
1637
materials they wouldn't use<c.colorE5E5E5> no technique</c>
1638
<c.colorE5E5E5>too<00:28:43,550><c> complicated</c><00:28:44,000><c>
to</c><00:28:44,450><c> employee</c><00:28:45,040><c> it's</c><00:28:46,040><c>
almost</c></c>
1639
<c.colorE5E5E5>too complicated to employee it's almost
</c>
1640
<c.colorE5E5E5>too complicated to employee it's almost
1641
as<00:28:46,430><c> though</c><00:28:46,490><c> once</c><00:28:46,850><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:28:47,000><c> Minoans</c><00:28:47,420><c>
realized</c><00:28:47,810><c> what</c></c>
1642
as though once the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans realized what
</c>
1643
as though once the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans realized what
1644
humans<00:28:48,440><c> were</c><00:28:48,590><c>
capable</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:28:48,800><c>
of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:28:49,220><c> they</c><00:28:49,580><c>
couldn't</c></c>
1645
humans were capable<c.colorE5E5E5> of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> they couldn't
</c>
1646
humans were capable<c.colorE5E5E5> of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> they couldn't
1647
stop<00:28:50,330><c> themselves</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:28:51,050><c>
they</c><00:28:51,410><c> became</c><00:28:51,650><c> addicted</c><00:28:52,010><c>
to</c></c>
1648
stop<c.colorCCCCCC> themselves</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they became addicted to
</c>
1649
stop<c.colorCCCCCC> themselves</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they became addicted to</c>
1650
<c.colorCCCCCC>creating<00:28:53,320><c> from</c><00:28:54,320><c>
ivory</c><00:28:54,710><c> carving</c><00:28:55,190><c>
to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:28:55,400><c> fire</c><00:28:55,730><c> on</c></c>
1651
<c.colorCCCCCC>creating from ivory carving to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> fire on
</c>
1652
<c.colorCCCCCC>creating from ivory carving to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> fire on
1653
speeds<00:28:56,210><c> from</c><00:28:56,840><c> fresco</c><00:28:57,380><c>
painting</c><00:28:57,860><c> to</c><00:28:58,040><c> stone</c></c>
1654
speeds from fresco painting to stone
1655
speeds from fresco painting to stone
1656
sculpture<00:28:58,970><c> it</c><00:28:59,630><c> was</c><00:28:59,780><c>
all</c><00:28:59,930><c> done</c><00:29:00,140><c>
with</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:29:00,200><c> elegance</c></c>
1657
sculpture it was all done with<c.colorE5E5E5> elegance
</c>
1658
sculpture it was all done with<c.colorE5E5E5> elegance
1659
and<00:29:01,400><c> panache</c></c>
1660
and panache
1661
and panache
[Music]
1662
1663
[Music]
1664
1665
1666
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoan<00:29:35,760><c>
artists</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:29:36,330><c> took</c><00:29:36,630><c>
their</c><00:29:36,780><c> cue</c><00:29:37,050><c> from</c><00:29:37,080><c>
the</c></c>
1667
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoan artists</c><c.colorE5E5E5> took their cue from the
</c>
1668
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoan artists</c><c.colorE5E5E5> took their cue from the
1669
natural<00:29:37,740><c> world</c><00:29:37,920><c> but</c><00:29:38,790><c>
they</c><00:29:38,970><c> weren't</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:29:39,150><c>
it's</c></c>
1670
natural<c.colorE5E5E5> world but they weren't</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it's
</c>
1671
natural<c.colorE5E5E5> world but they weren't</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it's
1672
slavish<00:29:39,960><c> imitators</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:29:40,970><c>
nature</c><00:29:41,970><c> provided</c><00:29:42,510><c> the</c></c>
1673
slavish imitators<c.colorE5E5E5> nature provided the
</c>
1674
slavish imitators<c.colorE5E5E5> nature provided the
1675
raw<00:29:42,809><c> materials</c><00:29:43,790><c> texture</c><00:29:44,790><c>
form</c><00:29:45,330><c> color</c><00:29:46,050><c> and</c></c>
1676
raw materials texture<c.colorE5E5E5> form color and
</c>
1677
raw materials texture<c.colorE5E5E5> form color and
1678
they<00:29:46,830><c> felt</c><00:29:47,070><c> free</c><00:29:47,340><c>
to</c><00:29:47,370><c> play</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:29:47,760><c>
with</c><00:29:47,970><c> them</c><00:29:48,120><c> to</c></c>
1679
they felt free to<c.colorE5E5E5> play</c><c.colorCCCCCC> with them to
</c>
1680
they felt free to<c.colorE5E5E5> play</c><c.colorCCCCCC> with them to
1681
manipulate<00:29:48,660><c> and</c><00:29:49,200><c>
extemporize</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:29:50,300><c> the</c><00:29:51,300><c>
hothouse</c></c>
1682
manipulate<c.colorCCCCCC> and extemporize</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the hothouse
</c>
1683
manipulate<c.colorCCCCCC> and extemporize</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the hothouse
1684
culture<00:29:52,410><c> of</c><00:29:52,500><c> this</c><00:29:52,650><c>
island</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:29:52,860><c> produced</c><00:29:53,820><c>
some</c></c>
1685
culture of this island<c.colorCCCCCC> produced some
</c>
1686
culture of this island<c.colorCCCCCC> produced some
1687
fabulously<00:29:54,809><c> exotic</c><00:29:55,470><c> fruit</c></c>
1688
fabulously exotic fruit
1689
fabulously exotic fruit
[Music]
1690
1691
1692
these<00:30:08,850><c> eggshell</c><00:30:09,450><c> thin</c><00:30:09,750><c>
cups</c><00:30:10,110><c> are</c><00:30:10,740><c> called</c>
1693
these eggshell thin cups are called
1694
these eggshell thin cups are called
1695
<c.colorCCCCCC>Kamara's<00:30:11,669><c> we're</c><00:30:11,880><c>
named</c><00:30:12,720><c> after</c><00:30:12,929><c> the</c><00:30:13,110><c>
cave</c></c>
1696
<c.colorCCCCCC>Kamara's we're named after the cave
</c>
1697
<c.colorCCCCCC>Kamara's we're named after the cave
1698
where<00:30:13,679><c> many</c><00:30:13,860><c>
examples</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:30:14,280><c> were</c><00:30:14,549><c>
found</c><00:30:15,289><c> they</c><00:30:16,289><c> are</c></c>
1699
where<c.colorCCCCCC> many examples</c><c.colorE5E5E5> were found they are
</c>
1700
where<c.colorCCCCCC> many examples</c><c.colorE5E5E5> were found they are
1701
almost</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:30:16,820><c> 4,000</c><00:30:17,820><c>
years</c><00:30:18,120><c> old</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:30:18,590><c>
but</c><00:30:19,590><c> they'd</c><00:30:19,770><c> sit</c></c>
1702
almost<c.colorCCCCCC> 4,000 years old</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but they'd sit
</c>
1703
almost<c.colorCCCCCC> 4,000 years old</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but they'd sit
1704
happily<00:30:20,460><c> on</c><00:30:20,580><c> the</c><00:30:20,669><c>
style</c><00:30:20,970><c> pages</c><00:30:21,510><c> of</c><00:30:21,630><c>
a</c><00:30:21,690><c> glossy</c></c>
1705
happily on the<c.colorE5E5E5> style pages of a glossy
</c>
1706
happily on the<c.colorE5E5E5> style pages of a glossy
1707
magazine<00:30:23,000><c> and</c><00:30:24,000><c> it's</c><00:30:24,179><c>
not</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:30:24,360><c> just</c><00:30:24,690><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:30:24,809><c> artifacts</c></c>
1708
magazine<c.colorE5E5E5> and it's not</c><c.colorCCCCCC> just the</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
artifacts
</c>
1709
magazine<c.colorE5E5E5> and it's not</c><c.colorCCCCCC> just the</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
artifacts</c>
1710
<c.colorCCCCCC>that<00:30:25,679><c> seemed</c><00:30:25,950><c>
to</c><00:30:26,070><c> speak</c><00:30:26,280><c> to</c><00:30:26,460><c>
us</c><00:30:26,549><c> across</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:30:26,850><c> the</c></c>
1711
<c.colorCCCCCC>that seemed to speak to us across</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
1712
<c.colorCCCCCC>that seemed to speak to us across</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
millennia</c>
1713
<c.colorE5E5E5>millennia
</c>
1714
<c.colorE5E5E5>millennia
[Music]</c>
1715
[Music]
1716
[Music]
1717
the<00:30:36,410><c> recovery</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:30:36,800><c>
of</c><00:30:36,950><c> this</c><00:30:37,100><c> fresco</c><00:30:37,370><c>
fragment</c></c>
1718
the recovery<c.colorE5E5E5> of this fresco fragment
</c>
1719
the recovery<c.colorE5E5E5> of this fresco fragment</c>
1720
<c.colorE5E5E5>during<00:30:38,450><c> the</c><00:30:38,540><c>
second</c><00:30:38,870><c> season</c><00:30:38,990><c>
at</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:30:39,230><c> kenosis</c><00:30:39,710><c> is</c></c>
1721
<c.colorE5E5E5>during the second season at</c><c.colorCCCCCC> kenosis is
</c>
1722
<c.colorE5E5E5>during the second season at</c><c.colorCCCCCC> kenosis is
1723
one<00:30:40,610><c> of</c><00:30:40,700><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:30:40,760><c> most</c><00:30:40,970><c>
charming</c><00:30:41,390><c> of</c><00:30:41,690><c> all</c><00:30:41,810><c>
the</c></c>
1724
one of the<c.colorE5E5E5> most charming of all the
</c>
1725
one of the<c.colorE5E5E5> most charming of all the
1726
stories<00:30:42,350><c> to</c><00:30:42,590><c> have</c><00:30:42,680><c>
come</c><00:30:42,860><c> out</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:30:42,890><c>
of</c><00:30:43,130><c> the</c><00:30:43,220><c> dig</c><00:30:43,720><c>
the</c></c>
1727
stories to<c.colorE5E5E5> have come out</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the dig the
</c>
1728
stories to<c.colorE5E5E5> have come out</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the dig the
1729
visiting</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:30:45,110><c> French</c><00:30:45,470><c>
scholar</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:30:45,770><c> when</c><00:30:46,310><c>
he</c><00:30:46,400><c> saw</c><00:30:46,550><c> the</c></c>
1730
visiting<c.colorE5E5E5> French scholar</c><c.colorCCCCCC> when he saw the
</c>
1731
visiting<c.colorE5E5E5> French scholar</c><c.colorCCCCCC> when he saw the</c>
1732
<c.colorE5E5E5>pieces<00:30:47,030><c> being</c><00:30:47,300><c>
reassembled</c><00:30:47,750><c> burst</c><00:30:48,710><c> out</c></c>
1733
<c.colorE5E5E5>pieces being reassembled burst out
</c>
1734
<c.colorE5E5E5>pieces being reassembled burst out</c>
1735
<c.colorCCCCCC>Maison<00:30:50,600><c> de</c><00:30:50,840><c>
Parys</c><00:30:51,170><c> en</c><00:30:51,730><c> the</c><00:30:52,730><c>
basic</c><00:30:53,060><c> idea</c><00:30:53,390><c> being</c></c>
1736
<c.colorCCCCCC>Maison de Parys en the basic idea being
</c>
1737
<c.colorCCCCCC>Maison de Parys en the basic idea being
1738
that<00:30:53,780><c> this</c><00:30:54,110><c> three</c><00:30:54,470><c>
and</c><00:30:54,500><c> a</c><00:30:54,620><c> half</c><00:30:54,800><c>
thousand</c><00:30:55,340><c> year</c></c>
1739
that this three and<c.colorCCCCCC> a half thousand year
</c>
1740
that this three and<c.colorCCCCCC> a half thousand year
1741
old</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:30:55,490><c> woman</c><00:30:55,760><c>
wouldn't</c><00:30:56,270><c> have</c><00:30:56,360><c> seemed</c><00:30:56,570><c>
out</c><00:30:56,750><c> of</c></c>
1742
old<c.colorE5E5E5> woman wouldn't have seemed out of
</c>
1743
old<c.colorE5E5E5> woman wouldn't have seemed out of
1744
place</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:30:56,930><c> strolling</c><00:30:57,800><c>
down</c><00:30:57,950><c> the</c><00:30:57,980><c> Sean's</c><00:30:58,370><c>
Alizee</c></c>
1745
place<c.colorCCCCCC> strolling down the Sean's Alizee
</c>
1746
place<c.colorCCCCCC> strolling down the Sean's Alizee
[Music]</c>
1747
1748
1749
for<00:31:04,280><c> Evans</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:31:04,580><c>
laughs</c><00:31:05,480><c> that</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:31:05,720><c>
is</c><00:31:05,750><c> the</c><00:31:05,870><c>
end</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:31:06,110><c> that</c></c>
1750
for Evans<c.colorE5E5E5> laughs that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> is the
end</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that
</c>
1751
for Evans<c.colorE5E5E5> laughs that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> is the
end</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that</c>
1752
<c.colorCCCCCC>she<00:31:06,710><c> became</c><00:31:06,980><c>
known</c><00:31:07,280><c> was</c><00:31:08,150><c> the</c><00:31:08,330><c>
perfect</c><00:31:08,630><c> Minoan</c></c>
1753
<c.colorCCCCCC>she became known was the perfect Minoan
</c>
1754
<c.colorCCCCCC>she became known was the perfect Minoan
1755
refined<00:31:10,580><c> sophisticated</c><00:31:11,950><c>
strangely</c><00:31:12,950><c> modern</c></c>
1756
refined sophisticated<c.colorCCCCCC> strangely modern
</c>
1757
refined sophisticated<c.colorCCCCCC> strangely modern
1758
and<00:31:13,580><c> above</c><00:31:14,330><c>
all</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:31:14,860><c>
European</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:31:16,210><c> ruling</c><00:31:17,210><c>
from</c><00:31:17,330><c> the</c></c>
1759
and above all<c.colorE5E5E5> European</c><c.colorCCCCCC> ruling from the
</c>
1760
and above all<c.colorE5E5E5> European</c><c.colorCCCCCC> ruling from the</c>
1761
<c.colorE5E5E5>stance<00:31:17,690><c> he</c><00:31:18,020><c>
believes</c><00:31:18,350><c> that</c><00:31:18,470><c> the</c><00:31:18,620><c>
prehistoric</c></c>
1762
<c.colorE5E5E5>stance he believes that the prehistoric
</c>
1763
<c.colorE5E5E5>stance he believes that the prehistoric</c>
1764
<c.colorE5E5E5>cultures<00:31:19,700><c> of</c><00:31:19,820><c>
Greece</c><00:31:20,060><c> and</c><00:31:20,240><c> the</c><00:31:20,360><c>
Aegean</c><00:31:20,630><c> would</c></c>
1765
<c.colorE5E5E5>cultures of Greece and the Aegean would
</c>
1766
<c.colorE5E5E5>cultures of Greece and the Aegean would
1767
different<00:31:21,710><c> from</c><00:31:22,040><c>
contemporary</c><00:31:22,400><c> cultures</c><00:31:23,030><c> of</c></c>
1768
different from contemporary cultures of
1769
different from contemporary cultures of
1770
Egypt<00:31:23,450><c> in</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:31:23,900><c>
the</c><00:31:23,990><c> Middle</c><00:31:24,200><c>
East</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:31:25,690><c>
canal</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:31:26,690><c>
sauce</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:31:26,870><c> and</c></c>
1771
Egypt in<c.colorE5E5E5> the Middle East</c><c.colorCCCCCC> canal</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
sauce</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and
</c>
1772
Egypt in<c.colorE5E5E5> the Middle East</c><c.colorCCCCCC> canal</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
sauce</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and
1773
its<00:31:27,140><c> artistic</c><00:31:27,440><c> riches</c><00:31:28,010><c>
had</c><00:31:28,160><c> only</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:31:28,310><c>
served</c><00:31:28,640><c> to</c></c>
1774
its artistic riches had only<c.colorE5E5E5> served to
</c>
1775
its artistic riches had only<c.colorE5E5E5> served to</c>
1776
<c.colorE5E5E5>strengthen<00:31:29,060><c>
this</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:31:29,420><c> impression</c><00:31:30,130><c>
the</c><00:31:31,130><c> culture</c></c>
1777
<c.colorE5E5E5>strengthen this</c><c.colorCCCCCC> impression the culture
</c>
1778
<c.colorE5E5E5>strengthen this</c><c.colorCCCCCC> impression the culture
1779
of<00:31:31,580><c> the</c><00:31:31,700><c> Minoans</c><00:31:32,090><c>
he</c><00:31:32,360><c> said</c><00:31:32,600><c>
expressed</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:31:33,440><c> a</c><00:31:33,680><c>
free</c></c>
1780
of the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans he said expressed</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a free
</c>
1781
of the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans he said expressed</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a free
1782
and<00:31:34,610><c> independent</c><00:31:34,940><c> spirit</c><00:31:36,070><c>
independent</c><00:31:37,070><c> that</c></c>
1783
and independent spirit<c.colorE5E5E5> independent that
</c>
1784
and independent spirit<c.colorE5E5E5> independent that</c>
1785
<c.colorE5E5E5>is</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:31:37,250><c> of</c><00:31:37,850><c>
the</c><00:31:38,030><c> powerful</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:31:38,390><c>
pull</c><00:31:38,750><c> of</c><00:31:38,930><c> the</c><00:31:39,020><c>
other</c></c>
1786
<c.colorE5E5E5>is</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the powerful</c><c.colorE5E5E5> pull of the
other
</c>
1787
<c.colorE5E5E5>is</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the powerful</c><c.colorE5E5E5> pull of the
other
1788
cities<00:31:39,620><c> and</c><00:31:39,800><c> kingdoms</c><00:31:39,980><c>
of</c><00:31:40,430><c> the</c><00:31:40,520><c> eastern</c></c>
1789
cities<c.colorE5E5E5> and kingdoms of the eastern
</c>
1790
cities<c.colorE5E5E5> and kingdoms of the eastern
1791
Mediterranean</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:31:42,610><c> Evans</c><00:31:43,610><c>
pictured</c><00:31:44,030><c> his</c><00:31:44,240><c> Minoans</c></c>
1792
Mediterranean<c.colorCCCCCC> Evans pictured his Minoans
</c>
1793
Mediterranean<c.colorCCCCCC> Evans pictured his Minoans
1794
as<00:31:44,920><c> lords</c><00:31:45,920><c> and</c><00:31:46,070><c>
masters</c><00:31:46,130><c> of</c><00:31:46,760><c> their</c><00:31:46,910><c>
own</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:31:46,940><c> Island</c></c>
1795
<c.colorCCCCCC>as lords and masters of their own</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Island
</c>
1796
<c.colorCCCCCC>as lords and masters of their own</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Island
1797
culture<00:31:47,990><c> able</c><00:31:48,890><c> to</c><00:31:49,040><c>
keep</c><00:31:49,190><c> the</c><00:31:49,340><c> rest</c><00:31:49,520><c>
of</c><00:31:49,670><c> the</c></c>
1798
culture<c.colorE5E5E5> able to keep the rest of the
</c>
1799
culture<c.colorE5E5E5> able to keep the rest of the
1800
world<00:31:49,940><c> at</c><00:31:50,360><c> arm's</c><00:31:50,930><c>
length</c></c>
1801
world at arm's<c.colorE5E5E5> length
</c>
1802
world at arm's<c.colorE5E5E5> length
[Music]</c>
1803
1804
1805
he<00:32:00,040><c> came</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:32:00,250><c>
to</c><00:32:00,400><c> see</c><00:32:00,550><c> Minoan</c><00:32:00,970><c>
Crete</c><00:32:01,150><c> as</c><00:32:01,630><c> the</c><00:32:01,929><c>
place</c></c>
1806
he came<c.colorCCCCCC> to see Minoan Crete as the place
</c>
1807
he came<c.colorCCCCCC> to see Minoan Crete as the place
1808
where<00:32:02,200><c> Europe's</c><00:32:03,010><c> first</c><00:32:03,370><c>
Nissan</c><00:32:04,090><c> bull</c><00:32:04,600><c> birth</c></c>
1809
where Europe's first<c.colorCCCCCC> Nissan bull birth
</c>
1810
where Europe's first<c.colorCCCCCC> Nissan bull birth
1811
took<00:32:05,350><c> place</c><00:32:06,630><c> and</c><00:32:07,630><c>
the</c><00:32:08,290><c> culture</c><00:32:08,710><c> from</c><00:32:08,860><c>
which</c></c>
1812
took place and the culture from which
1813
took place and the culture from which
1814
<c.colorE5E5E5>all<00:32:09,340><c> subsequent</c><00:32:09,760><c>
Renaissance</c><00:32:10,720><c> sprang</c></c>
1815
<c.colorE5E5E5>all subsequent Renaissance sprang
</c>
1816
<c.colorE5E5E5>all subsequent Renaissance sprang
1817
classical<00:32:12,550><c> Greece</c><00:32:12,790><c>
Imperial</c><00:32:13,780><c> Rome</c><00:32:14,050><c> even</c><00:32:14,980><c>
the</c></c>
1818
classical Greece Imperial Rome<c.colorE5E5E5> even the
</c>
1819
classical Greece Imperial Rome<c.colorE5E5E5> even the</c>
1820
<c.colorE5E5E5>good<00:32:15,220><c> old</c><00:32:15,370><c>
British</c><00:32:15,610><c> Empire</c><00:32:16,120><c>
itself</c><00:32:16,510><c> all</c><00:32:17,500><c> of</c></c>
1821
<c.colorE5E5E5>good old British Empire itself all of
</c>
1822
<c.colorE5E5E5>good old British Empire itself all of
1823
them<00:32:17,800><c> had</c><00:32:17,980><c> a</c><00:32:18,010><c>
trace</c><00:32:18,340><c> of</c><00:32:18,370><c> Minoan</c><00:32:19,030><c>
DNA</c><00:32:19,540><c> and</c><00:32:19,809><c> their</c></c>
1824
them had a trace of Minoan DNA<c.colorE5E5E5> and their
</c>
1825
them had a trace of Minoan DNA<c.colorE5E5E5> and their
1826
genes<00:32:22,860><c> evidence</c><00:32:23,860><c> for</c><00:32:24,220><c>
what</c><00:32:24,340><c> was</c><00:32:24,490><c> arguably</c><00:32:24,850><c>
the</c></c>
1827
genes evidence for what was arguably<c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
1828
genes evidence for what was arguably<c.colorE5E5E5> the
1829
Western<00:32:25,780><c> world's</c><00:32:26,290><c> first</c><00:32:26,679><c>
civilization</c><00:32:27,640><c> had</c></c>
1830
Western world's first civilization had
1831
Western world's first civilization had
1832
emerged<00:32:28,540><c> from</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:32:28,780><c>
the</c><00:32:29,020><c> earth</c><00:32:29,170><c> of</c><00:32:29,440><c>
Knossos</c><00:32:30,210><c> how</c></c>
1833
emerged from<c.colorE5E5E5> the earth of Knossos how
</c>
1834
emerged from<c.colorE5E5E5> the earth of Knossos how
1835
many<00:32:31,480><c> more</c><00:32:31,809><c>
secrets</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:32:32,080><c> was</c><00:32:32,710><c>
the</c><00:32:32,830><c> rest</c><00:32:33,070><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:32:33,280><c> Crete</c></c>
1836
many more secrets<c.colorCCCCCC> was the rest of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Crete
</c>
1837
many more secrets<c.colorCCCCCC> was the rest of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Crete
1838
still<00:32:33,910><c> hiding</c></c>
1839
1840
[Music]
1841
[Music]
1842
[Music]
1843
while<c.colorE5E5E5><00:32:48,890><c> Evans</c><00:32:49,160><c>
worker</c><00:32:49,550><c> ants</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:32:49,850><c>
continued</c><00:32:50,360><c> to</c></c>
1844
while<c.colorE5E5E5> Evans worker ants</c><c.colorCCCCCC> continued to
</c>
1845
while<c.colorE5E5E5> Evans worker ants</c><c.colorCCCCCC> continued to
1846
pick<00:32:50,780><c> over</c><00:32:50,930><c> the</c><00:32:51,140><c>
bones</c><00:32:51,320><c> of</c><00:32:51,530><c> Colossus</c><00:32:52,030><c>
other</c></c>
1847
pick over<c.colorCCCCCC> the bones of Colossus other
</c>
1848
pick over<c.colorCCCCCC> the bones of Colossus other
1849
archaeologists<00:32:53,900><c> went</c><00:32:54,170><c>
Minoan</c><00:32:54,710><c> hunting</c></c>
1850
archaeologists went<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoan hunting
</c>
1851
archaeologists went<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoan hunting</c>
1852
<c.colorE5E5E5>elsewhere<00:32:56,090><c> on</c><00:32:56,240><c>
the</c><00:32:56,360><c> island</c></c>
1853
1854
1855
further<c.colorE5E5E5><00:33:00,669><c> along</c><00:33:00,940><c>
the</c><00:33:01,090><c> north</c><00:33:01,299><c> coast</c><00:33:01,389><c>
from</c></c>
1856
further<c.colorE5E5E5> along the north coast from
</c>
1857
further<c.colorE5E5E5> along the north coast from</c>
1858
<c.colorCCCCCC>kenosis</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:33:02,230><c>
French</c><00:33:03,220><c> archaeologists</c><00:33:04,029><c> turned</c></c>
1859
<c.colorCCCCCC>kenosis</c><c.colorE5E5E5> French archaeologists turned
</c>
1860
<c.colorCCCCCC>kenosis</c><c.colorE5E5E5> French archaeologists turned
1861
their<00:33:04,509><c> attention</c><00:33:04,570><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:33:04,989><c> a</c><00:33:05,139><c>
site</c><00:33:05,409><c> here</c><00:33:05,799><c> at</c><00:33:05,980><c>
Mallya</c></c>
1862
their attention to<c.colorCCCCCC> a site here at Mallya
</c>
1863
their attention to<c.colorCCCCCC> a site here at Mallya
1864
and<00:33:07,570><c> what</c><00:33:07,690><c> they</c><00:33:07,779><c>
discovered</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:33:08,259><c> along</c><00:33:08,950><c>
with</c></c>
1865
<c.colorCCCCCC>and what they discovered</c><c.colorE5E5E5> along with
</c>
1866
<c.colorCCCCCC>and what they discovered</c><c.colorE5E5E5> along with
1867
similar<00:33:09,460><c> finds</c><00:33:09,700><c>
in</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:33:09,909><c> the</c><00:33:09,999><c>
South</c><00:33:10,269><c> added</c><00:33:11,200><c> a</c><00:33:11,289><c>
rich</c></c>
1868
similar finds in<c.colorCCCCCC> the South added a rich
</c>
1869
similar finds in<c.colorCCCCCC> the South added a rich
1870
intriguing<00:33:12,039><c> layer</c><00:33:12,399><c> of</c><00:33:12,549><c>
complexity</c><00:33:13,059><c> to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:33:13,210><c>
the</c></c>
1871
intriguing layer of complexity to<c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
1872
intriguing layer of complexity to<c.colorE5E5E5> the
1873
picture</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:33:13,869><c> that</c><00:33:14,019><c>
Evans</c><00:33:14,320><c> had</c><00:33:14,470><c> started</c><00:33:16,320><c>
it</c><00:33:17,320><c> soon</c></c>
1874
picture<c.colorCCCCCC> that Evans had started it soon
</c>
1875
picture<c.colorCCCCCC> that Evans had started it soon
1876
became</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:33:17,830><c> clear</c><00:33:18,070><c>
that</c><00:33:18,220><c> although</c><00:33:18,879><c> the</c><00:33:19,149><c>
palace</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:33:19,450><c> of</c></c>
1877
became<c.colorE5E5E5> clear that although the palace</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
</c>
1878
became<c.colorE5E5E5> clear that although the palace</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
1879
knossos<00:33:19,989><c> was</c><00:33:20,200><c> a</c><00:33:20,230><c>
prodigy</c><00:33:20,799><c> it</c><00:33:21,519><c> wasn't</c><00:33:21,850><c>
unique</c></c>
1880
<c.colorCCCCCC>knossos was a prodigy it wasn't unique
</c>
1881
<c.colorCCCCCC>knossos was a prodigy it wasn't unique</c>
1882
<c.colorE5E5E5>and<00:33:22,509><c> if</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:33:23,230><c>
Titleist</c><00:33:23,830><c> had</c><00:33:24,039><c>
designed</c><00:33:24,460><c> it</c><00:33:24,639><c> then</c></c>
1883
<c.colorE5E5E5>and if</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Titleist had designed it then
</c>
1884
<c.colorE5E5E5>and if</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Titleist had designed it then
1885
others<00:33:25,629><c> have</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:33:25,779><c>
been</c><00:33:25,929><c> playing</c><00:33:26,200><c> copycat</c><00:33:26,799><c>
all</c></c>
1886
others have<c.colorE5E5E5> been playing copycat all
</c>
1887
others have<c.colorE5E5E5> been playing copycat all
1888
over</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:33:27,489><c> Crete</c><00:33:31,830><c>
here</c><00:33:32,830><c> at</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:33:32,980><c>
Mallya</c><00:33:33,369><c> in</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:33:33,700><c>
a</c><00:33:33,820><c> fest</c></c>
1889
over<c.colorCCCCCC> Crete here at</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Mallya in</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a
fest
</c>
1890
over<c.colorCCCCCC> Crete here at</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Mallya in</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a
fest
1891
arson<00:33:34,629><c> at</c><00:33:34,749><c> aya</c><00:33:34,929><c>
triada</c><00:33:35,379><c> on</c><00:33:35,559><c> the</c><00:33:35,649><c>
south</c><00:33:35,889><c> of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:33:36,009><c> the</c></c>
1892
<c.colorCCCCCC>arson at aya triada on the south of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
1893
<c.colorCCCCCC>arson at aya triada on the south of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
1894
island</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:33:36,269><c> other</c><00:33:37,269><c>
palaces</c><00:33:37,960><c> were</c><00:33:38,259><c>
discovered</c><00:33:38,769><c> in</c></c>
1895
island<c.colorCCCCCC> other palaces were discovered in
</c>
1896
island<c.colorCCCCCC> other palaces were discovered in
1897
quick<00:33:39,159><c> succession</c><00:33:40,230><c> they're</c><00:33:41,230><c>
all</c><00:33:41,379><c> more</c></c>
1898
quick succession<c.colorCCCCCC> they're all more
</c>
1899
quick succession<c.colorCCCCCC> they're all more
1900
compact<00:33:42,279><c> than</c><00:33:42,609><c> kosis</c><00:33:43,149><c>
and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:33:43,210><c> each</c><00:33:43,749><c>
has</c><00:33:43,929><c> its</c><00:33:43,989><c> own</c></c>
1901
compact than kosis and<c.colorE5E5E5> each has its own
</c>
1902
compact than kosis and<c.colorE5E5E5> each has its own</c>
1903
<c.colorCCCCCC>unique<00:33:44,499><c>
features</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:33:44,879><c> but</c><00:33:45,879><c>
they're</c><00:33:46,179><c> still</c><00:33:46,450><c> built</c></c>
1904
<c.colorCCCCCC>unique features</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but they're still built
</c>
1905
<c.colorCCCCCC>unique features</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but they're still built
1906
to<00:33:47,109><c> the</c><00:33:47,200><c> same</c><00:33:47,409><c>
blueprint</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:33:48,419><c> every</c><00:33:49,419><c>
one</c><00:33:49,600><c> has</c><00:33:49,899><c> its</c></c>
1907
to the same blueprint<c.colorCCCCCC> every one has its
</c>
1908
to the same blueprint<c.colorCCCCCC> every one has its
1909
central<00:33:50,559><c> courtyard</c><00:33:51,149><c> every</c><00:33:52,149><c>
one</c><00:33:52,330><c> has</c><00:33:52,570><c> its</c></c>
1910
<c.colorCCCCCC>central courtyard every one has its
</c>
1911
<c.colorCCCCCC>central courtyard every one has its</c>
1912
<c.colorCCCCCC>Warren<00:33:53,230><c> of</c><00:33:53,440><c>
pithoi</c><00:33:54,009><c> packed</c><00:33:54,429><c>
storerooms</c><00:33:55,029><c> and</c></c>
1913
<c.colorCCCCCC>Warren of pithoi packed storerooms and
</c>
1914
<c.colorCCCCCC>Warren of pithoi packed storerooms and</c>
1915
<c.colorE5E5E5>every<00:33:55,989><c> one</c><00:33:56,139><c>
has</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:33:56,350><c> its</c><00:33:56,499><c>
public</c><00:33:56,919><c> arena</c><00:33:57,249><c> where</c></c>
1916
<c.colorE5E5E5>every one has</c><c.colorCCCCCC> its public arena where
</c>
1917
<c.colorE5E5E5>every one has</c><c.colorCCCCCC> its public arena where</c>
1918
<c.colorE5E5E5>Palace<00:33:58,570><c> and</c><00:33:58,809><c>
the</c><00:33:58,899><c> people</c><00:33:59,320><c> met</c><00:34:00,119><c>
suddenly</c></c>
1919
<c.colorE5E5E5>Palace and the people met suddenly
</c>
1920
<c.colorE5E5E5>Palace and the people met suddenly
1921
labyrinths<00:34:02,169><c> were</c><00:34:02,379><c>
cropping</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:34:02,710><c> up</c><00:34:02,980><c>
all</c><00:34:03,159><c> over</c></c>
1922
labyrinths were cropping<c.colorCCCCCC> up all over
</c>
1923
labyrinths were cropping<c.colorCCCCCC> up all over</c>
1924
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:34:05,340><c> they</c><00:34:06,340><c>
all</c><00:34:06,489><c> clearly</c><00:34:06,820><c> belong</c><00:34:07,149><c>
to</c><00:34:07,330><c> the</c></c>
1925
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they all clearly belong to the
</c>
1926
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they all clearly belong to the
1927
same<00:34:07,659><c> architectural</c><00:34:08,319><c>
family</c><00:34:08,770><c> as</c></c>
1928
same architectural family as
1929
same architectural family as
<c.colorCCCCCC>connoisseurs</c>
1930
<c.colorCCCCCC>connoisseurs
</c>
1931
<c.colorCCCCCC>connoisseurs
1932
so<00:34:10,299><c> they</c><00:34:10,450><c> were</c><00:34:10,510><c>
all</c><00:34:10,659><c> immediately</c><00:34:11,109><c>
given</c><00:34:11,440><c> the</c></c>
1933
so they were all immediately given the
1934
so they were all immediately given the
1935
same<00:34:11,710><c> family</c><00:34:12,220><c>
name</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:34:13,079><c> palaces</c><00:34:14,490><c>
it's</c><00:34:15,490><c> a</c><00:34:15,549><c> tribute</c></c>
1936
same family name<c.colorCCCCCC> palaces it's a tribute
</c>
1937
same family name<c.colorCCCCCC> palaces it's a tribute
1938
to</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:34:15,970><c> the</c><00:34:16,359><c>
persuasiveness</c><00:34:16,960><c> of</c><00:34:17,200><c>
Evans</c><00:34:17,470><c> vision</c></c>
1939
to<c.colorE5E5E5> the persuasiveness of Evans vision
</c>
1940
to<c.colorE5E5E5> the persuasiveness of Evans vision</c>
1941
<c.colorE5E5E5>that<00:34:18,339><c> the</c><00:34:18,460><c>
name</c><00:34:18,639><c> is</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:34:18,819><c> stark</c></c>
1942
<c.colorE5E5E5>that the name is</c><c.colorCCCCCC> stark
</c>
1943
<c.colorE5E5E5>that the name is</c><c.colorCCCCCC> stark
1944
but<00:34:20,649><c> how</c><00:34:20,829><c> appropriate</c><00:34:21,399><c>
is</c><00:34:21,700><c> Ed</c></c>
1945
but how appropriate is<c.colorCCCCCC> Ed
</c>
1946
but how appropriate is<c.colorCCCCCC> Ed
[Music]</c>
1947
[Music]
1948
[Music]
1949
he<00:34:26,990><c> might</c><00:34:27,170><c> think</c><00:34:27,320><c>
buildings</c><00:34:27,860><c> as</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:34:28,010><c>
ground</c><00:34:28,310><c> as</c></c>
1950
he might think buildings as<c.colorE5E5E5> ground as
</c>
1951
he might think buildings as<c.colorE5E5E5> ground as</c>
1952
<c.colorCCCCCC>Mallya<00:34:28,850><c> or</c><00:34:29,060><c>
all</c><00:34:29,300><c> the</c><00:34:29,420><c> proof</c><00:34:29,630><c>
you</c><00:34:29,780><c> need</c><00:34:29,810><c> for</c><00:34:30,290><c>
the</c></c>
1953
<c.colorCCCCCC>Mallya or all the proof you need for the
</c>
1954
<c.colorCCCCCC>Mallya or all the proof you need for the</c>
1955
<c.colorE5E5E5>existence<00:34:30,770><c> of</c><00:34:30,890><c>
some</c><00:34:31,070><c> kind</c><00:34:31,280><c> of</c><00:34:31,340><c>
monarchy</c><00:34:31,870><c> why</c></c>
1956
<c.colorE5E5E5>existence of some kind of monarchy why
</c>
1957
<c.colorE5E5E5>existence of some kind of monarchy why
1958
build<00:34:33,170><c> a</c><00:34:33,290><c> palace</c><00:34:33,470><c>
fit</c><00:34:33,860><c> for</c><00:34:34,040><c> a</c><00:34:34,070><c>
king</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:34:34,340><c> other</c><00:34:34,880><c>
than</c></c>
1959
build a palace<c.colorE5E5E5> fit for a king</c><c.colorCCCCCC> other than
</c>
1960
build a palace<c.colorE5E5E5> fit for a king</c><c.colorCCCCCC> other than
1961
to<00:34:35,090><c> put</c><00:34:35,270><c> a</c><00:34:35,300><c>
king</c><00:34:35,570><c> in</c><00:34:35,720><c> it</c><00:34:36,460><c>
but</c><00:34:37,460><c> then</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:34:37,760><c>
when</c><00:34:37,910><c> you</c></c>
1962
to put a king in it but then<c.colorE5E5E5> when you
</c>
1963
to put a king in it but then<c.colorE5E5E5> when you</c>
1964
<c.colorCCCCCC>look<00:34:38,179><c> for</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:34:38,390><c>
other</c><00:34:38,510><c> telltale</c><00:34:39,140><c> signs</c><00:34:39,470><c>
of</c><00:34:39,650><c> a</c></c>
1965
<c.colorCCCCCC>look for</c><c.colorE5E5E5> other telltale signs of a
</c>
1966
<c.colorCCCCCC>look for</c><c.colorE5E5E5> other telltale signs of a
1967
ruling<00:34:40,040><c> dynasty</c><00:34:40,490><c> Bronze</c><00:34:41,300><c>
Age</c><00:34:41,450><c> Crete</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:34:41,780><c>
seems</c></c>
1968
ruling dynasty Bronze Age<c.colorE5E5E5> Crete</c><c.colorCCCCCC> seems
</c>
1969
ruling dynasty Bronze Age<c.colorE5E5E5> Crete</c><c.colorCCCCCC> seems
1970
surprisingly</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:34:42,830><c> Republican</c><00:34:43,720><c>
because</c><00:34:44,720><c> unlike</c></c>
1971
surprisingly<c.colorE5E5E5> Republican because unlike
</c>
1972
surprisingly<c.colorE5E5E5> Republican because unlike
1973
other<00:34:45,170><c> contemporary</c><00:34:45,800><c>
cultures</c><00:34:46,310><c> such</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:34:46,550><c>
as</c></c>
1974
other<c.colorE5E5E5> contemporary cultures such</c><c.colorCCCCCC> as
</c>
1975
other<c.colorE5E5E5> contemporary cultures such</c><c.colorCCCCCC> as
1976
Egypt<00:34:46,910><c> in</c><00:34:47,179><c> the</c><00:34:47,270><c>
Middle</c><00:34:47,480><c> East</c><00:34:47,600><c> here</c><00:34:48,470><c>
there</c><00:34:48,920><c> are</c></c>
1977
Egypt<c.colorCCCCCC> in the Middle East here there are
</c>
1978
Egypt<c.colorCCCCCC> in the Middle East here there are
1979
no<00:34:49,400><c> giant</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:34:50,000><c>
or</c><00:34:50,240><c> inspiring</c><00:34:50,870><c> statues</c><00:34:51,560><c>
no</c><00:34:52,370><c> in</c></c>
1980
<c.colorCCCCCC>no giant</c><c.colorE5E5E5> or inspiring statues no in
</c>
1981
<c.colorCCCCCC>no giant</c><c.colorE5E5E5> or inspiring statues no in
1982
senior<00:34:53,030><c> standing</c><00:34:53,750><c> a</c><00:34:53,840><c>
badge</c><00:34:54,050><c> of</c><00:34:54,260><c> ownership</c><00:34:54,740><c>
on</c></c>
1983
<c.colorE5E5E5>senior standing a badge of ownership on
</c>
1984
<c.colorE5E5E5>senior standing a badge of ownership on
1985
buildings<00:34:55,370><c> on</c><00:34:55,580><c> the</c><00:34:55,670><c>
land</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:34:55,850><c> around</c><00:34:56,120><c>
them</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:34:56,590><c> there</c></c>
1986
buildings<c.colorE5E5E5> on the land</c><c.colorCCCCCC> around
them</c><c.colorE5E5E5> there
</c>
1987
buildings<c.colorE5E5E5> on the land</c><c.colorCCCCCC> around
them</c><c.colorE5E5E5> there
1988
is<00:34:57,710><c> only</c><00:34:57,860><c> an</c><00:34:58,040><c>
empty</c><00:34:58,220><c> throne</c><00:34:59,080><c> King</c><00:35:00,080><c>
-</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:35:00,290><c> as</c></c>
1989
is<c.colorE5E5E5> only an empty throne King -</c><c.colorCCCCCC> as
</c>
1990
is<c.colorE5E5E5> only an empty throne King -</c><c.colorCCCCCC> as
1991
conspicuous<00:35:00,950><c> by</c><00:35:01,580><c> his</c><00:35:01,610><c>
absence</c></c>
1992
1993
1994
<c.colorE5E5E5>when</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:35:09,710><c>
Minoans</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:35:10,130><c> are</c><00:35:10,310><c>
shown</c><00:35:10,610><c> performing</c><00:35:11,030><c> some</c></c>
1995
<c.colorE5E5E5>when</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> are shown
performing some
</c>
1996
<c.colorE5E5E5>when</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> are shown
performing some
1997
kind</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:35:11,600><c> of</c><00:35:11,990><c>
public</c><00:35:12,380><c> function</c><00:35:12,890><c> they</c><00:35:13,760><c>
usually</c></c>
1998
kind<c.colorCCCCCC> of public function they usually
</c>
1999
kind<c.colorCCCCCC> of public function they usually
2000
share<00:35:14,360><c> the</c><00:35:14,540><c> stage</c><00:35:14,750><c>
with</c><00:35:14,810><c> others</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:35:15,640><c>
suggesting</c></c>
2001
share the stage with others<c.colorE5E5E5> suggesting
</c>
2002
share the stage with others<c.colorE5E5E5> suggesting
2003
power<00:35:17,030><c> is</c><00:35:17,390><c> also</c><00:35:17,720><c>
shared</c><00:35:18,640><c> no</c><00:35:19,640><c> one</c><00:35:19,910><c>
emerges</c><00:35:20,420><c> as</c></c>
2004
power is also<c.colorE5E5E5> shared no one emerges as
</c>
2005
power is also<c.colorE5E5E5> shared no one emerges as
2006
top<00:35:20,930><c> dog</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:35:21,200><c>
all</c><00:35:22,100><c> men</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:35:22,370><c>
seem</c><00:35:22,670><c> equal</c><00:35:23,150><c> and</c><00:35:23,450><c>
if</c></c>
2007
top dog<c.colorCCCCCC> all men</c><c.colorE5E5E5> seem equal and if
</c>
2008
top dog<c.colorCCCCCC> all men</c><c.colorE5E5E5> seem equal and if
2009
anything</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:35:24,680><c> the</c><00:35:25,130><c>
women</c><00:35:25,490><c> seem</c><00:35:25,790><c> more</c><00:35:26,000><c>
equal</c><00:35:26,390><c> than</c></c>
2010
anything<c.colorCCCCCC> the women seem more equal than
</c>
2011
anything<c.colorCCCCCC> the women seem more equal than
2012
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:35:26,600><c> men</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:35:27,490><c>
cretin</c><00:35:28,490><c> girl's</c><00:35:28,760><c> loom</c><00:35:29,090><c>
large</c><00:35:29,390><c> in</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:35:29,480><c> art</c></c>
2013
the<c.colorE5E5E5> men</c><c.colorCCCCCC> cretin girl's loom large
in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> art
</c>
2014
the<c.colorE5E5E5> men</c><c.colorCCCCCC> cretin girl's loom large
in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> art
2015
and<00:35:30,020><c> myth</c><00:35:30,200><c> not</c><00:35:31,100><c>
just</c><00:35:31,280><c> decorative</c><00:35:31,580><c> creatures</c></c>
2016
and myth<c.colorE5E5E5> not just decorative creatures
</c>
2017
and myth<c.colorE5E5E5> not just decorative creatures
2018
but<00:35:32,960><c> women</c><00:35:33,230><c> who</c><00:35:33,380><c>
appear</c><00:35:33,710><c> to</c><00:35:33,740><c> be</c><00:35:33,950><c>
prestigious</c></c>
2019
but women who appear to be prestigious
2020
but women who appear to be prestigious
2021
and<00:35:34,940><c> influential</c><00:35:36,370><c>
custodians</c><00:35:37,370><c> of</c><00:35:37,550><c> their</c>
2022
and influential custodians of their
2023
and influential custodians of their
culture
2024
culture
2025
culture
[Music]
2026
[Music]
2027
[Music]
2028
but<00:35:46,280><c> however</c><00:35:46,400><c> prominent</c><00:35:47,090><c>
women</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:35:47,210><c> are</c><00:35:47,480><c> the</c></c>
2029
but however prominent women<c.colorE5E5E5> are the
</c>
2030
but however prominent women<c.colorE5E5E5> are the
2031
overriding<00:35:48,920><c> atmosphere</c><00:35:49,670><c> in</c><00:35:49,760><c>
the</c><00:35:49,850><c> palaces</c><00:35:50,360><c> is</c></c>
2032
overriding atmosphere in the palaces is
2033
overriding atmosphere in the palaces is
2034
unexpectedly<00:35:51,590><c> corporate</c><00:35:52,310><c>
and</c><00:35:52,520><c> anonymous</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:35:54,340><c> so</c></c>
2035
unexpectedly corporate and anonymous<c.colorE5E5E5> so
</c>
2036
unexpectedly corporate and anonymous<c.colorE5E5E5> so
2037
maybe</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:35:55,580><c>
Molly</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:35:55,910><c>
aren't</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:35:56,180><c> muscles</c><00:35:56,570><c>
won't</c><00:35:56,990><c> palaces</c></c>
2038
maybe<c.colorCCCCCC> Molly</c><c.colorE5E5E5> aren't</c><c.colorCCCCCC> muscles
won't palaces
</c>
2039
maybe<c.colorCCCCCC> Molly</c><c.colorE5E5E5> aren't</c><c.colorCCCCCC> muscles
won't palaces
2040
at<00:35:57,770><c> all</c><00:35:57,980><c> but</c><00:35:58,910><c>
places</c><00:35:59,300><c> where</c><00:35:59,450><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:35:59,540><c> Minoan</c></c>
2041
at all but places where the<c.colorE5E5E5> Minoan
</c>
2042
at all but places where the<c.colorE5E5E5> Minoan
2043
people<00:36:00,170><c> came</c><00:36:00,380><c>
together</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:00,560><c> to</c><00:36:01,190><c>
exercise</c><00:36:01,640><c> their</c></c>
2044
people came together<c.colorCCCCCC> to exercise their
</c>
2045
people came together<c.colorCCCCCC> to exercise their
2046
collective<00:36:02,570><c> power</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:36:03,130><c>
an</c><00:36:04,130><c> as</c><00:36:04,310><c> soon</c><00:36:04,460><c>
as</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:04,550><c> you</c></c>
2047
collective power<c.colorE5E5E5> an as soon as</c><c.colorCCCCCC> you
</c>
2048
collective power<c.colorE5E5E5> an as soon as</c><c.colorCCCCCC> you
2049
managed</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:36:04,940><c> to</c><00:36:05,090><c>
put</c><00:36:05,270><c> the</c><00:36:05,390><c> seductive</c><00:36:05,900><c>
vision</c><00:36:06,260><c> of</c></c>
2050
managed<c.colorE5E5E5> to put the seductive vision of
</c>
2051
managed<c.colorE5E5E5> to put the seductive vision of
2052
kings<00:36:06,740><c> and</c><00:36:07,040><c> princesses</c><00:36:07,460><c>
to</c><00:36:07,970><c> one</c><00:36:08,150><c>
corner</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:08,420><c> of</c></c>
2053
kings and princesses<c.colorE5E5E5> to one corner</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
</c>
2054
kings and princesses<c.colorE5E5E5> to one corner</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of</c>
2055
<c.colorE5E5E5>your</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:08,600><c> mind</c><00:36:08,860><c>
the</c><00:36:09,860><c> possibilities</c><00:36:10,490><c>
are</c><00:36:10,520><c> endless</c></c>
2056
2057
2058
<c.colorE5E5E5>what</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:13,880><c>
I'm</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:36:14,000><c> reminded</c><00:36:14,600><c>
of</c><00:36:14,660><c> when</c><00:36:14,900><c> I</c><00:36:14,990><c>
visit</c><00:36:15,260><c> the</c></c>
2059
<c.colorE5E5E5>what</c><c.colorCCCCCC> I'm</c><c.colorE5E5E5> reminded of when I
visit the
</c>
2060
<c.colorE5E5E5>what</c><c.colorCCCCCC> I'm</c><c.colorE5E5E5> reminded of when I
visit the
2061
palaces</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:15,830><c> or</c><00:36:16,280><c>
monasteries</c><00:36:17,410><c> just</c><00:36:18,410><c> imagine</c></c>
2062
palaces<c.colorCCCCCC> or monasteries just imagine
</c>
2063
palaces<c.colorCCCCCC> or monasteries just imagine
2064
those<00:36:19,040><c> powerful</c><00:36:19,490><c>
institutions</c><00:36:20,420><c> with</c><00:36:20,900><c> one</c></c>
2065
those powerful institutions with one
2066
those powerful institutions with one
2067
foot<00:36:21,470><c> in</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:21,500><c>
heaven</c><00:36:21,920><c> and</c><00:36:22,490><c> one</c><00:36:22,670><c>
foot</c><00:36:22,880><c> planted</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:36:23,270><c>
very</c></c>
2068
foot in<c.colorCCCCCC> heaven and one foot planted</c><c.colorE5E5E5> very
</c>
2069
foot in<c.colorCCCCCC> heaven and one foot planted</c><c.colorE5E5E5> very
2070
firmly<00:36:23,810><c> in</c><00:36:23,990><c> the</c><00:36:24,170><c>
real</c><00:36:24,350><c> world</c><00:36:25,600><c> alongside</c><00:36:26,600><c>
the</c></c>
2071
firmly in<c.colorE5E5E5> the real world alongside the
</c>
2072
firmly in<c.colorE5E5E5> the real world alongside the</c>
2073
<c.colorCCCCCC>ABA's</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:36:27,260><c> and</c><00:36:27,440><c>
shrines</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:27,710><c> there</c><00:36:28,250><c>
were</c><00:36:28,340><c> workshops</c></c>
2074
<c.colorCCCCCC>ABA's</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and shrines</c><c.colorCCCCCC> there were
workshops
</c>
2075
<c.colorCCCCCC>ABA's</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and shrines</c><c.colorCCCCCC> there were
workshops</c>
2076
<c.colorE5E5E5>and<00:36:29,090><c> offices</c><00:36:29,450><c>
turning</c><00:36:30,200><c> out</c><00:36:30,290><c> anything</c><00:36:30,770><c>
from</c></c>
2077
<c.colorE5E5E5>and offices turning out anything from
</c>
2078
<c.colorE5E5E5>and offices turning out anything from
2079
illuminated<00:36:31,550><c> manuscripts</c><00:36:32,210><c>
to</c><00:36:32,240><c> potent</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:32,750><c> the</c></c>
2080
illuminated manuscripts to potent<c.colorCCCCCC> the
</c>
2081
illuminated manuscripts to potent<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c>
<c.colorE5E5E5>cures</c>
2082
<c.colorE5E5E5>cures
</c>
2083
<c.colorE5E5E5>cures
[Music]</c>
2084
[Music]
2085
[Music]
2086
the<00:36:38,150><c> surrounding</c><00:36:38,630><c>
farmlands</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:39,050><c> could</c><00:36:39,440><c>
have</c></c>
2087
the surrounding farmlands<c.colorCCCCCC> could have
</c>
2088
the surrounding farmlands<c.colorCCCCCC> could have
2089
been<00:36:39,650><c> worked</c><00:36:39,920><c> by</c><00:36:40,070><c>
the</c><00:36:40,250><c> people</c><00:36:40,760><c> but</c><00:36:41,750><c>
the</c><00:36:41,930><c> fruits</c></c>
2090
been worked by<c.colorCCCCCC> the people but the fruits
</c>
2091
been worked by<c.colorCCCCCC> the people but the fruits
2092
of<00:36:42,320><c> their</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:36:42,470><c>
labor</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:42,550><c>
belonged</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:36:43,550><c> to</c><00:36:43,940><c>
the</c><00:36:44,030><c> monastery</c></c>
2093
of their<c.colorE5E5E5> labor</c><c.colorCCCCCC> belonged</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to the
monastery
</c>
2094
of their<c.colorE5E5E5> labor</c><c.colorCCCCCC> belonged</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to the
monastery</c>
2095
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<00:36:46,010><c> palaces</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:46,550><c>
too</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:36:46,820><c> may</c><00:36:47,270><c>
have</c><00:36:47,420><c> functioned</c><00:36:47,870><c> as</c></c>
2096
<c.colorE5E5E5>the palaces</c><c.colorCCCCCC> too</c><c.colorE5E5E5> may have
functioned as
</c>
2097
<c.colorE5E5E5>the palaces</c><c.colorCCCCCC> too</c><c.colorE5E5E5> may have
functioned as
2098
granaries<00:36:48,470><c> for</c><00:36:48,830><c> the</c><00:36:48,890><c>
gods</c><00:36:49,160><c> and</c><00:36:49,540><c> festival</c></c>
2099
granaries for the gods<c.colorE5E5E5> and festival
</c>
2100
granaries for the gods<c.colorE5E5E5> and festival
2101
halls<00:36:50,840><c> in</c><00:36:51,680><c> which</c><00:36:51,920><c>
the</c><00:36:52,190><c> harvests</c><00:36:52,820><c> could</c><00:36:53,060><c>
be</c></c>
2102
halls<c.colorE5E5E5> in which the harvests could be
</c>
2103
halls<c.colorE5E5E5> in which the harvests could be
2104
stored<00:36:53,510><c> and</c><00:36:53,810><c> the</c><00:36:54,560><c>
generosity</c><00:36:54,890><c> of</c><00:36:55,220><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:36:55,340><c> gods</c></c>
2105
stored and the generosity<c.colorE5E5E5> of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> gods
</c>
2106
stored and the generosity<c.colorE5E5E5> of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> gods
2107
honored<00:36:57,610><c> like</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:36:58,610><c>
other</c><00:36:58,820><c> Bronze</c><00:36:59,060><c> Age</c><00:36:59,240><c>
cultures</c></c>
2108
<c.colorCCCCCC>honored like</c><c.colorE5E5E5> other Bronze Age cultures
</c>
2109
<c.colorCCCCCC>honored like</c><c.colorE5E5E5> other Bronze Age cultures
2110
the</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:37:00,380><c> Minoans</c><00:37:00,860><c>
relied</c><00:37:01,220><c> on</c><00:37:01,250><c> the</c><00:37:01,520><c>
food</c><00:37:01,760><c> that</c><00:37:02,000><c> they</c></c>
2111
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans relied on the food that they
</c>
2112
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans relied on the food that they
2113
could<00:37:02,420><c> grow</c><00:37:02,570><c> to</c><00:37:02,720><c>
survive</c><00:37:03,730><c> without</c><00:37:04,730><c> rich</c></c>
2114
could grow<c.colorCCCCCC> to survive without rich
</c>
2115
could grow<c.colorCCCCCC> to survive without rich
2116
farmland</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:37:05,720><c> timely</c><00:37:06,680><c>
spring</c><00:37:07,070><c> rain</c><00:37:07,310><c> in</c><00:37:07,550><c>
the</c><00:37:07,640><c> Sun</c></c>
2117
farmland<c.colorE5E5E5> timely spring rain in the Sun
</c>
2118
farmland<c.colorE5E5E5> timely spring rain in the Sun
2119
at<00:37:08,030><c> harvest</c><00:37:08,450><c> time</c><00:37:08,510><c>
these</c><00:37:09,500><c> storerooms</c><00:37:10,040><c> usually</c></c>
2120
at harvest time<c.colorE5E5E5> these storerooms usually
</c>
2121
at harvest time<c.colorE5E5E5> these storerooms usually</c>
2122
<c.colorCCCCCC>fool<00:37:11,180><c> to</c><00:37:11,360><c>
bursting</c><00:37:11,840><c> would</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:37:12,410><c>
have</c><00:37:12,500><c> been</c><00:37:12,620><c> empty</c></c>
2123
<c.colorCCCCCC>fool to bursting would</c><c.colorE5E5E5> have been empty
</c>
2124
<c.colorCCCCCC>fool to bursting would</c><c.colorE5E5E5> have been empty
2125
and<00:37:13,280><c> bitter</c><00:37:13,640><c> with</c><00:37:13,880><c>
the</c><00:37:13,910><c> taste</c><00:37:14,240><c> of</c><00:37:14,420><c>
dust</c></c>
2126
and bitter with the<c.colorE5E5E5> taste of dust
</c>
2127
and bitter with the<c.colorE5E5E5> taste of dust</c>
2128
<c.colorE5E5E5>keeping</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:37:16,280><c>
onside</c><00:37:16,670><c> those</c><00:37:17,030><c> gods</c><00:37:17,360><c>
that</c><00:37:17,570><c> decided</c></c>
2129
<c.colorE5E5E5>keeping</c><c.colorCCCCCC> onside those gods that decided
</c>
2130
<c.colorE5E5E5>keeping</c><c.colorCCCCCC> onside those gods that decided</c>
2131
<c.colorE5E5E5>whether<00:37:18,260><c> you</c><00:37:18,410><c>
at</c><00:37:18,560><c> that</c><00:37:18,740><c> year</c><00:37:19,010><c>
or</c><00:37:19,250><c> died</c><00:37:19,490><c> hungry</c></c>
2132
<c.colorE5E5E5>whether you at that year or died hungry
</c>
2133
<c.colorE5E5E5>whether you at that year or died hungry</c>
2134
<c.colorE5E5E5>was<00:37:20,360><c> a</c><00:37:20,390><c>
serious</c><00:37:21,020><c> business</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:37:21,260><c>
in</c><00:37:22,030><c> Egypt</c><00:37:23,030><c> at</c><00:37:23,150><c>
this</c></c>
2135
<c.colorE5E5E5>was a serious business</c><c.colorCCCCCC> in Egypt at this
</c>
2136
<c.colorE5E5E5>was a serious business</c><c.colorCCCCCC> in Egypt at this</c>
2137
<c.colorE5E5E5>time</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:37:23,300><c> we</c><00:37:23,870><c>
know</c><00:37:24,050><c> that</c><00:37:24,230><c>
over</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:37:24,410><c> a</c><00:37:24,620><c>
third</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:37:24,710><c> of</c><00:37:25,280><c> the</c></c>
2138
<c.colorE5E5E5>time</c><c.colorCCCCCC> we know that over</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a
third</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the
</c>
2139
<c.colorE5E5E5>time</c><c.colorCCCCCC> we know that over</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a
third</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the
2140
year<00:37:25,960><c> 120</c><00:37:26,960><c> days</c><00:37:27,200><c>
were</c><00:37:27,740><c> devoted</c><00:37:28,280><c> to</c></c>
2141
year<c.colorCCCCCC> 120 days were devoted to
</c>
2142
year<c.colorCCCCCC> 120 days were devoted to</c>
2143
<c.colorE5E5E5>agricultural<00:37:29,120><c> festivals</c><00:37:29,750><c>
it's</c><00:37:30,620><c> where</c><00:37:30,830><c> the</c></c>
2144
<c.colorE5E5E5>agricultural festivals it's where the
</c>
2145
<c.colorE5E5E5>agricultural festivals it's where the</c>
2146
<c.colorCCCCCC>Festival<00:37:31,400><c> Hall</c><00:37:31,550><c>
Theory</c><00:37:32,090><c> comes</c><00:37:32,390><c> into</c><00:37:32,660><c>
its</c><00:37:32,780><c> own</c></c>
2147
<c.colorCCCCCC>Festival Hall Theory comes into its own
</c>
2148
<c.colorCCCCCC>Festival Hall Theory comes into its own</c>
2149
<c.colorE5E5E5>perhaps<00:37:34,190><c> these</c><00:37:34,490><c>
palaces</c><00:37:35,090><c> were</c><00:37:35,300><c> giant</c><00:37:35,900><c>
venues</c></c>
2150
<c.colorE5E5E5>perhaps these palaces were giant venues
</c>
2151
<c.colorE5E5E5>perhaps these palaces were giant venues
2152
dedicated<00:37:37,520><c> to</c><00:37:37,820><c> the</c><00:37:37,940><c>
celebration</c><00:37:38,630><c> of</c><00:37:38,720><c> the</c></c>
2153
dedicated to the<c.colorE5E5E5> celebration of the
</c>
2154
dedicated to the<c.colorE5E5E5> celebration of the
2155
islands<00:37:39,260><c> fertility</c></c>
2156
islands fertility
2157
islands fertility
[Music]
2158
2159
2160
on<00:37:48,830><c> this</c><00:37:49,070><c>
beautiful</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:37:49,250><c>
vars</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:37:49,760><c> you</c><00:37:50,600><c>
can</c><00:37:50,750><c> sense</c></c>
2161
on this beautiful<c.colorCCCCCC> vars</c><c.colorE5E5E5> you can sense
</c>
2162
on this beautiful<c.colorCCCCCC> vars</c><c.colorE5E5E5> you can sense
2163
both<00:37:51,260><c> the</c><00:37:51,470><c> relief</c><00:37:51,800><c>
and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:37:52,010><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:37:52,130><c> joy</c><00:37:52,430><c>
in</c><00:37:52,640><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:37:52,760><c> faces</c></c>
2164
both the relief and<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> joy in
the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> faces
</c>
2165
both the relief and<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> joy in
the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> faces
2166
of<00:37:53,150><c> the</c><00:37:53,330><c>
harvesters</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:37:53,840><c> as</c><00:37:54,200><c>
they</c><00:37:54,320><c> carry</c><00:37:54,590><c> symbolic</c></c>
2167
of the harvesters<c.colorE5E5E5> as they carry symbolic
</c>
2168
of the harvesters<c.colorE5E5E5> as they carry symbolic
2169
sheaves<00:37:55,370><c> from</c><00:37:55,730><c> the</c><00:37:55,850><c>
fields</c><00:37:56,300><c> singing</c><00:37:57,080><c> and</c></c>
2170
sheaves from the fields singing<c.colorE5E5E5> and
</c>
2171
sheaves from the fields singing<c.colorE5E5E5> and</c>
2172
<c.colorCCCCCC>laughing<00:37:58,240><c>
perhaps</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:37:59,240><c> they're</c><00:37:59,570><c>
on</c><00:37:59,660><c> their</c><00:37:59,810><c>
way</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:37:59,840><c> to</c></c>
2173
<c.colorCCCCCC>laughing perhaps</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they're on their
way</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
</c>
2174
<c.colorCCCCCC>laughing perhaps</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they're on their
way</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to</c>
2175
<c.colorE5E5E5>the</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:38:00,200><c>
palace</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:38:00,560><c> to</c><00:38:01,100><c>
give</c><00:38:01,250><c> thanks</c><00:38:01,460><c> to</c><00:38:01,640><c>
their</c><00:38:01,790><c> gods</c></c>
2176
<c.colorE5E5E5>the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> palace</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to give thanks to
their gods
</c>
2177
<c.colorE5E5E5>the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> palace</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to give thanks to
their gods</c>
2178
<c.colorCCCCCC>for<00:38:02,360><c> another</c><00:38:02,900><c>
successful</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:38:03,380><c> harvest</c></c>
2179
2180
2181
in<00:38:09,460><c> a</c><00:38:09,580><c> world</c><00:38:09,790><c>
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:38:10,030><c> palaces</c><00:38:10,690><c>
and</c><00:38:10,930><c> frescoes</c><00:38:11,590><c> and</c></c>
2182
in a world of<c.colorE5E5E5> palaces and frescoes and
</c>
2183
in a world of<c.colorE5E5E5> palaces and frescoes and
2184
beautiful<00:38:12,430><c> artifacts</c><00:38:12,910><c> it's</c><00:38:13,810><c>
easy</c><00:38:14,110><c> to</c></c>
2185
beautiful artifacts<c.colorE5E5E5> it's easy to
</c>
2186
beautiful artifacts<c.colorE5E5E5> it's easy to
2187
overlook</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:38:14,470><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:38:14,740><c>
ordinary</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:38:15,310><c> Minoans</c></c>
2188
overlook<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> ordinary</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
</c>
2189
overlook<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> ordinary</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
2190
who<00:38:16,570><c> would</c><00:38:16,660><c> have</c><00:38:16,750><c>
been</c><00:38:16,870><c> kept</c><00:38:17,110><c> far</c><00:38:17,410><c>
too</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:38:17,590><c>
busy</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:38:17,890><c> to</c></c>
2191
who would have been kept far too<c.colorE5E5E5> busy</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
</c>
2192
who would have been kept far too<c.colorE5E5E5> busy</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
2193
worry</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:38:18,220><c> about</c><00:38:18,430><c>
the</c><00:38:18,760><c> finer</c><00:38:19,060><c> points</c><00:38:19,360><c>
of</c><00:38:19,660><c> bully</c></c>
2194
worry<c.colorE5E5E5> about the finer points of bully
</c>
2195
worry<c.colorE5E5E5> about the finer points of bully
payment</c>
2196
<c.colorE5E5E5>payment
</c>
2197
<c.colorE5E5E5>payment
[Music]</c>
2198
[Music]
2199
[Music]
2200
luckily<00:38:27,600><c> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:38:28,200><c>
archaeological</c><00:38:28,830><c> riches</c><00:38:29,130><c> of</c></c>
2201
luckily the<c.colorCCCCCC> archaeological riches of
</c>
2202
luckily the<c.colorCCCCCC> archaeological riches of</c>
2203
<c.colorE5E5E5>Crete<00:38:29,550><c> weren't</c><00:38:30,150><c>
restricted</c><00:38:30,660><c> to</c><00:38:30,780><c> the</c><00:38:30,900><c>
pot</c><00:38:31,110><c> end</c></c>
2204
<c.colorE5E5E5>Crete weren't restricted to the pot end
</c>
2205
<c.colorE5E5E5>Crete weren't restricted to the pot end
2206
of<00:38:31,440><c> the</c><00:38:31,500><c> market</c></c>
2207
of the market
2208
of the market
2209
welcome<00:38:33,540><c> to</c><00:38:33,900><c> the</c><00:38:33,990><c>
cheap</c><00:38:34,230><c> seats</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:38:35,810><c>
while</c><00:38:36,810><c> grand</c></c>
2210
welcome to the cheap seats<c.colorE5E5E5> while grand
</c>
2211
welcome to the cheap seats<c.colorE5E5E5> while grand
2212
buildings<00:38:37,620><c> like</c><00:38:37,800><c> kostas</c><00:38:38,310><c>
and</c><00:38:38,490><c> Festus</c><00:38:38,880><c> were</c></c>
2213
buildings like<c.colorE5E5E5> kostas and Festus were
</c>
2214
buildings like<c.colorE5E5E5> kostas and Festus were
2215
being<00:38:39,210><c> excavated</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:38:39,890><c>
Harriet</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:38:40,890><c> Boyd</c><00:38:41,070><c>
the</c></c>
2216
being excavated<c.colorCCCCCC> Harriet</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Boyd the
</c>
2217
being excavated<c.colorCCCCCC> Harriet</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Boyd the
2218
American<00:38:42,150><c> archaeologist</c><00:38:42,750><c>
was</c><00:38:43,380><c> exploring</c><00:38:43,860><c> a</c></c>
2219
American archaeologist was exploring a
2220
American archaeologist was exploring a
2221
site<00:38:44,250><c> at</c><00:38:44,520><c> gorneo</c><00:38:45,060><c>
that</c><00:38:45,720><c> has</c><00:38:45,840><c> told</c><00:38:46,080><c>
us</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:38:46,230><c> a</c><00:38:46,290><c> huge</c></c>
2222
site at gorneo that has told us<c.colorE5E5E5> a huge
</c>
2223
site at gorneo that has told us<c.colorE5E5E5> a huge
2224
amount</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:38:46,980><c> about</c><00:38:47,490><c>
Minoan</c><00:38:47,970><c> Crete</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:38:48,150><c>
beyond</c><00:38:48,900><c> the</c></c>
2225
amount<c.colorCCCCCC> about Minoan Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> beyond the
</c>
2226
amount<c.colorCCCCCC> about Minoan Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> beyond the
2227
palaces<00:38:51,560><c> the</c><00:38:52,560><c> treasures</c><00:38:52,890><c>
found</c><00:38:53,100><c> at</c><00:38:53,310><c> gorneo</c></c>
2228
palaces the treasures found<c.colorE5E5E5> at gorneo
</c>
2229
palaces the treasures found<c.colorE5E5E5> at gorneo</c>
2230
<c.colorCCCCCC>were<00:38:53,970><c> the</c><00:38:54,060><c>
stuff</c><00:38:54,330><c> of</c><00:38:54,510><c> everyday</c><00:38:54,630><c>
life</c><00:38:55,100><c> fish</c></c>
2231
<c.colorCCCCCC>were the stuff of everyday life fish
</c>
2232
<c.colorCCCCCC>were the stuff of everyday life fish</c>
<c.colorE5E5E5>hooks</c>
2233
<c.colorE5E5E5>hooks
</c>
2234
<c.colorE5E5E5>hooks
2235
carpenters<00:38:57,360><c> saws</c><00:38:57,630><c> potter's</c><00:38:58,410><c>
wheels</c><00:38:58,730><c> all</c><00:38:59,730><c> a</c></c>
2236
<c.colorE5E5E5>carpenters saws potter's wheels all a
</c>
2237
<c.colorE5E5E5>carpenters saws potter's wheels all a
2238
far<00:39:00,060><c> cry</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:39:00,300><c>
from</c><00:39:00,660><c> the</c><00:39:00,750><c>
stea</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:39:01,200><c> tide</c><00:39:01,470><c>
vessels</c><00:39:01,950><c> and</c></c>
2239
far cry<c.colorCCCCCC> from the stea</c><c.colorE5E5E5> tide vessels and
</c>
2240
far cry<c.colorCCCCCC> from the stea</c><c.colorE5E5E5> tide vessels and
2241
the<00:39:02,250><c> ivory</c><00:39:02,580><c> figurines</c><00:39:03,030><c>
of</c><00:39:03,210><c> the</c><00:39:03,330><c> palaces</c><00:39:03,780><c>
and</c></c>
2242
the ivory figurines of<c.colorE5E5E5> the palaces and
</c>
2243
the ivory figurines of<c.colorE5E5E5> the palaces and
2244
yet<00:39:05,520><c> it</c><00:39:05,640><c> was</c><00:39:05,760><c>
populations</c><00:39:06,390><c> like</c><00:39:06,540><c>
these</c><00:39:06,750><c> that</c></c>
2245
yet it was populations like these that
2246
yet it was populations like these that
2247
made<00:39:07,260><c> them</c><00:39:07,440><c> a</c><00:39:07,530><c>
known</c><00:39:07,680><c> world</c><00:39:08,010><c> go</c><00:39:08,280><c>
round</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:39:08,690><c> with</c></c>
2248
made them a known world go round<c.colorCCCCCC> with
</c>
2249
made them a known world go round<c.colorCCCCCC> with
2250
their<00:39:09,960><c> ambitious</c><00:39:10,500><c>
craftsmanship</c><00:39:11,190><c> that</c></c>
2251
their ambitious craftsmanship that
2252
their ambitious craftsmanship that
2253
<c.colorE5E5E5>produced<00:39:11,700><c> those</c><00:39:11,910><c>
objects</c><00:39:12,510><c> their</c><00:39:13,200><c> industry</c></c>
2254
<c.colorE5E5E5>produced those objects their industry
</c>
2255
<c.colorE5E5E5>produced those objects their industry
2256
that<00:39:14,010><c> put</c><00:39:14,220><c> food</c><00:39:14,430><c>
on</c><00:39:14,610><c> the</c><00:39:14,730><c>
table</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:39:14,910><c> for</c><00:39:15,330><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:39:15,480><c> kings</c></c>
2257
that put food on the table<c.colorCCCCCC> for the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> kings
</c>
2258
that put food on the table<c.colorCCCCCC> for the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> kings
2259
or<00:39:16,200><c> priestesses</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:39:16,770><c>
or</c><00:39:17,310><c> whoever</c><00:39:17,640><c> it</c><00:39:17,760><c>
was</c><00:39:17,790><c> that</c></c>
2260
or priestesses<c.colorCCCCCC> or whoever it was that
</c>
2261
or priestesses<c.colorCCCCCC> or whoever it was that</c>
2262
<c.colorE5E5E5>lived<00:39:18,510><c> at</c><00:39:18,630><c>
places</c><00:39:18,960><c> like</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:39:18,990><c>
Knossos</c><00:39:20,030><c> in</c><00:39:21,030><c> a</c></c>
2263
<c.colorE5E5E5>lived at places like</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Knossos in a
</c>
2264
<c.colorE5E5E5>lived at places like</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Knossos in a</c>
2265
<c.colorCCCCCC>society<00:39:21,660><c> that</c><00:39:21,690><c>
was</c><00:39:21,870><c> so</c><00:39:22,050><c> productive</c><00:39:22,430><c>
everyone</c></c>
2266
<c.colorCCCCCC>society that was so productive everyone
</c>
2267
<c.colorCCCCCC>society that was so productive everyone
2268
had</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:39:23,640><c> their</c><00:39:23,820><c>
role</c><00:39:24,090><c> to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:39:24,120><c>
play</c><00:39:24,500><c> and</c><00:39:25,500><c> if</c><00:39:25,590><c>
the</c><00:39:25,740><c> gods</c></c>
2269
had<c.colorE5E5E5> their role to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> play and if the gods
</c>
2270
had<c.colorE5E5E5> their role to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> play and if the gods
2271
have<00:39:26,160><c> been</c><00:39:26,280><c>
kind</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:39:26,640><c> and</c><00:39:26,940><c>
the</c><00:39:27,060><c> harvests</c><00:39:27,510><c> were</c></c>
2272
have been kind<c.colorE5E5E5> and the harvests were
</c>
2273
have been kind<c.colorE5E5E5> and the harvests were
2274
plentiful<00:39:28,110><c> you</c><00:39:28,740><c> can</c><00:39:28,890><c>
imagine</c><00:39:29,100><c> the</c><00:39:29,460><c> men</c><00:39:29,700><c>
and</c></c>
2275
plentiful<c.colorE5E5E5> you can imagine the men and
</c>
2276
plentiful<c.colorE5E5E5> you can imagine the men and
2277
women<00:39:30,150><c> of</c><00:39:30,270><c> gorneo</c><00:39:30,710><c>
enjoying</c><00:39:31,710><c> life</c><00:39:31,920><c>
in</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:39:31,950><c> their</c></c>
2278
women of gorneo enjoying<c.colorE5E5E5> life in</c><c.colorCCCCCC> their
</c>
2279
women of gorneo enjoying<c.colorE5E5E5> life in</c><c.colorCCCCCC> their
2280
flourishing</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:39:32,670><c> market</c><00:39:33,390><c>
town</c></c>
2281
flourishing<c.colorE5E5E5> market town
</c>
2282
flourishing<c.colorE5E5E5> market town
[Music]</c>
2283
[Music]
2284
[Music]
2285
we<00:40:00,070><c> can</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:00,220><c>
even</c><00:40:00,490><c> visualize</c><00:40:00,640><c> the</c><00:40:01,060><c>
kind</c><00:40:01,300><c> of</c><00:40:01,390><c> homes</c></c>
2286
we can<c.colorE5E5E5> even visualize the kind of homes
</c>
2287
we can<c.colorE5E5E5> even visualize the kind of homes
2288
the<00:40:01,930><c> inhabitants</c><00:40:02,440><c>
Gorney</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:02,830><c> are</c><00:40:02,950><c>
might</c><00:40:03,160><c> have</c></c>
2289
the inhabitants of<c.colorCCCCCC> Gorney</c><c.colorE5E5E5> are might have
</c>
2290
the inhabitants of<c.colorCCCCCC> Gorney</c><c.colorE5E5E5> are might have
2291
lived<00:40:03,460><c> in</c><00:40:03,840><c>
this</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:40:04,840><c> 3000</c><00:40:05,560><c>
year</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:05,680><c> old</c><00:40:05,710><c>
clay</c><00:40:06,070><c> model</c></c>
2292
lived in this<c.colorCCCCCC> 3000 year</c><c.colorE5E5E5> old clay model
</c>
2293
lived in this<c.colorCCCCCC> 3000 year</c><c.colorE5E5E5> old clay model
2294
of<00:40:06,580><c> a</c><00:40:06,640><c> house</c><00:40:06,820><c>
is</c><00:40:07,330><c> amazingly</c><00:40:07,870><c>
detailed</c><00:40:08,490><c> it</c></c>
2295
of a house is amazingly detailed<c.colorE5E5E5> it
</c>
2296
of a house is amazingly detailed<c.colorE5E5E5> it
2297
seems<00:40:09,790><c> that</c><00:40:09,910><c> the</c><00:40:10,000><c>
houses</c><00:40:10,360><c> had</c><00:40:10,540><c> no</c><00:40:10,720><c>
more</c><00:40:10,930><c> than</c></c>
2298
seems that the houses had no more than
2299
seems that the houses had no more than
2300
<c.colorCCCCCC>five<00:40:11,410><c> small</c><00:40:11,860><c>
rooms</c><00:40:12,160><c> on</c><00:40:12,340><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:12,430><c> ground</c><00:40:12,640><c>
level</c></c>
2301
<c.colorCCCCCC>five small rooms on the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> ground level
</c>
2302
<c.colorCCCCCC>five small rooms on the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> ground level</c>
2303
<c.colorE5E5E5>basements<00:40:14,080><c> for</c><00:40:14,260><c>
storage</c><00:40:14,650><c> and</c><00:40:14,860><c> an</c><00:40:15,430><c>
open</c><00:40:15,820><c> flat</c></c>
2304
<c.colorE5E5E5>basements for storage and an open flat
</c>
2305
<c.colorE5E5E5>basements for storage and an open flat
2306
roof<00:40:16,530><c> no</c><00:40:17,530><c> doubt</c><00:40:17,710><c>
the</c><00:40:17,920><c> prime</c><00:40:18,190><c> spot</c><00:40:18,580><c>
to</c><00:40:18,910><c> get</c><00:40:19,060><c> some</c></c>
2307
roof<c.colorE5E5E5> no doubt the prime spot to get some
</c>
2308
roof<c.colorE5E5E5> no doubt the prime spot to get some
2309
relief<00:40:19,480><c> from</c><00:40:19,690><c>
heat</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:19,900><c> and</c><00:40:20,830><c>
increase</c><00:40:21,190><c> the</c></c>
2310
relief from the<c.colorCCCCCC> heat</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and increase the
</c>
2311
relief from the<c.colorCCCCCC> heat</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and increase the
2312
chances<00:40:21,790><c> of</c><00:40:21,850><c>
a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:40:22,030><c> good</c><00:40:22,210><c>
night's</c><00:40:22,390><c> sleep</c><00:40:23,640><c>
most</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:24,640><c> of</c></c>
2313
chances of<c.colorE5E5E5> a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> good night's sleep
most</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of
</c>
2314
chances of<c.colorE5E5E5> a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> good night's sleep
most</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of</c>
2315
<c.colorCCCCCC>the<00:40:24,820><c> houses</c><00:40:25,210><c>
at</c><00:40:25,360><c> gorneo</c><00:40:25,690><c> would</c><00:40:25,960><c>
have</c><00:40:26,050><c> been</c></c>
2316
<c.colorCCCCCC>the houses at gorneo would have been
</c>
2317
<c.colorCCCCCC>the houses at gorneo would have been
2318
white<00:40:26,460><c> just</c><00:40:27,460><c>
like</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:27,730><c> the</c><00:40:27,970><c>
picture</c><00:40:28,360><c> postcard</c></c>
2319
white just<c.colorCCCCCC> like</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the picture postcard
</c>
2320
white just<c.colorCCCCCC> like</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the picture postcard</c>
2321
<c.colorCCCCCC>greet<00:40:29,050><c> villages</c><00:40:29,440><c>
of</c><00:40:29,560><c> today</c><00:40:30,120><c> but</c><00:40:31,120><c>
fresco</c></c>
2322
<c.colorCCCCCC>greet villages of today but fresco
</c>
2323
<c.colorCCCCCC>greet villages of today but fresco
2324
evidence<00:40:31,840><c> suggests</c><00:40:32,410><c>
that</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:32,440><c> some</c><00:40:32,860><c>
of</c><00:40:32,950><c> the</c></c>
2325
evidence suggests that<c.colorE5E5E5> some of the
</c>
2326
evidence suggests that<c.colorE5E5E5> some of the
2327
wealthier<00:40:33,430><c> homes</c><00:40:33,730><c>
would</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:40:34,030><c> have</c><00:40:34,150><c>
been</c><00:40:34,270><c> given</c><00:40:34,540><c> a</c></c>
2328
wealthier homes would<c.colorCCCCCC> have been given a
</c>
2329
wealthier homes would<c.colorCCCCCC> have been given a
2330
subtle<00:40:34,990><c> color</c><00:40:35,260><c>
wash</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:35,550><c> the</c><00:40:36,550><c>
palette</c><00:40:36,880><c> was</c><00:40:37,060><c> taken</c></c>
2331
subtle color wash<c.colorE5E5E5> the palette was taken
</c>
2332
subtle color wash<c.colorE5E5E5> the palette was taken
2333
direct<00:40:37,870><c> from</c><00:40:37,990><c> the</c><00:40:38,080><c>
landscape</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:40:38,530><c> and</c><00:40:39,070><c>
the</c></c>
2334
direct from the landscape<c.colorCCCCCC> and the
</c>
2335
direct from the landscape<c.colorCCCCCC> and the
2336
pigments<00:40:39,700><c> would</c><00:40:39,820><c> have</c><00:40:39,910><c>
come</c><00:40:40,120><c> straight</c><00:40:40,360><c>
out</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:40,630><c> of</c></c>
2337
pigments would have come straight<c.colorCCCCCC> out</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of
</c>
2338
pigments would have come straight<c.colorCCCCCC> out</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of
2339
the<00:40:41,200><c> earth</c><00:40:41,760><c>
yellow</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:40:42,760><c> ochre</c><00:40:43,150><c>
sand</c><00:40:43,510><c> red</c><00:40:43,900><c> oxides</c></c>
2340
<c.colorE5E5E5>the earth yellow</c><c.colorCCCCCC> ochre sand red oxides
</c>
2341
<c.colorE5E5E5>the earth yellow</c><c.colorCCCCCC> ochre sand red oxides</c>
2342
<c.colorE5E5E5>that<00:40:44,680><c> would</c><00:40:44,890><c>
have</c><00:40:44,980><c> given</c><00:40:45,100><c> you</c><00:40:45,220><c>
everything</c></c>
2343
<c.colorE5E5E5>that would have given you everything
</c>
2344
<c.colorE5E5E5>that would have given you everything
2345
from<00:40:45,910><c> a</c><00:40:46,060><c> delicate</c><00:40:46,690><c>
pink</c><00:40:46,960><c> to</c><00:40:47,380><c> a</c><00:40:47,410><c>
rich</c><00:40:47,800><c> chocolate</c></c>
2346
from<c.colorE5E5E5> a delicate pink to a rich chocolate
</c>
2347
from<c.colorE5E5E5> a delicate pink to a rich chocolate</c>
2348
<c.colorCCCCCC>brown</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:49,290><c> I'd</c><00:40:50,290><c>
have</c><00:40:50,410><c> loved</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:40:50,590><c>
to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:50,650><c>
have</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:40:50,800><c>
seen</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:40:50,950><c> gone</c></c>
2349
<c.colorCCCCCC>brown</c><c.colorE5E5E5> I'd have loved</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> have</c><c.colorCCCCCC> seen</c><c.colorE5E5E5> gone
</c>
2350
<c.colorCCCCCC>brown</c><c.colorE5E5E5> I'd have loved</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> have</c><c.colorCCCCCC> seen</c><c.colorE5E5E5> gone
2351
about<00:40:51,610><c> them</c><00:40:51,820><c> the</c><00:40:52,660><c>
watercolor</c><00:40:53,200><c> painting</c></c>
2352
about them<c.colorE5E5E5> the watercolor painting
</c>
2353
about them<c.colorE5E5E5> the watercolor painting
2354
clinging<00:40:54,280><c> to</c><00:40:54,400><c> its</c><00:40:54,550><c>
hillside</c><00:40:55,030><c> looking</c><00:40:55,930><c> out</c></c>
2355
clinging to its<c.colorE5E5E5> hillside looking out
</c>
2356
clinging to its<c.colorE5E5E5> hillside looking out
2357
across</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:40:56,440><c> the</c><00:40:56,770><c> sea</c></c>
2358
across<c.colorCCCCCC> the sea
</c>
2359
across<c.colorCCCCCC> the sea
[Music]</c>
2360
2361
[Music]
2362
2363
[Music]
2364
[Music]
2365
[Music]
2366
by<00:41:27,410><c> the</c><00:41:27,470><c> end</c><00:41:27,680><c>
of</c><00:41:27,770><c> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:41:27,890><c>
1920s</c><00:41:28,880><c> Minoan</c></c>
2367
by the end of the<c.colorCCCCCC> 1920s Minoan
</c>
2368
by the end of the<c.colorCCCCCC> 1920s Minoan
2369
civilization<00:41:30,310><c> from</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:41:31,310><c>
the</c><00:41:31,460><c> poshest</c></c>
2370
civilization from<c.colorE5E5E5> the poshest
</c>
2371
civilization from<c.colorE5E5E5> the poshest
2372
of<00:41:32,270><c> palaces</c><00:41:32,780><c> to</c><00:41:33,470><c>
the</c><00:41:33,590><c> humblest</c><00:41:33,950><c> fisherman's</c></c>
2373
of palaces<c.colorE5E5E5> to the humblest fisherman's
</c>
2374
of palaces<c.colorE5E5E5> to the humblest fisherman's
2375
cottage<00:41:34,790><c> had</c><00:41:35,720><c> come</c><00:41:35,960><c>
a</c><00:41:35,990><c> long</c><00:41:36,200><c> way</c><00:41:36,410><c>
from</c><00:41:36,740><c> being</c></c>
2376
cottage had come a long way from being
2377
cottage had come a long way from being
2378
<c.colorE5E5E5>lost<00:41:37,720><c> but</c><00:41:38,720><c>
whatever</c><00:41:39,140><c> extra</c><00:41:39,560><c> details</c></c>
2379
<c.colorE5E5E5>lost but whatever extra details
</c>
2380
<c.colorE5E5E5>lost but whatever extra details
2381
archaeologists<00:41:40,880><c> like</c><00:41:41,030><c> Boyd</c><00:41:41,330><c>
added</c><00:41:41,920><c> the</c></c>
2382
archaeologists like<c.colorE5E5E5> Boyd added the
</c>
2383
archaeologists like<c.colorE5E5E5> Boyd added the
2384
master<00:41:43,460><c> plan</c><00:41:43,700><c> belonged</c><00:41:44,420><c>
to</c><00:41:44,840><c> Evans</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:41:45,790><c>
he'd</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:41:46,790><c> been</c></c>
2385
master<c.colorE5E5E5> plan belonged to Evans</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
he'd</c><c.colorE5E5E5> been
</c>
2386
master<c.colorE5E5E5> plan belonged to Evans</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
he'd</c><c.colorE5E5E5> been
2387
the<00:41:47,150><c> first</c><00:41:47,390><c> to</c><00:41:47,600><c>
enter</c><00:41:47,720><c> the</c><00:41:47,960><c>
labyrinth</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:41:48,490><c> it</c></c>
2388
the<c.colorE5E5E5> first to enter the labyrinth</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it
</c>
2389
the<c.colorE5E5E5> first to enter the labyrinth</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it
2390
given<00:41:49,820><c> the</c><00:41:49,880><c> Minoans</c><00:41:50,300><c>
their</c><00:41:50,480><c> name</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:41:50,830><c>
defined</c><00:41:51,830><c> the</c></c>
2391
given the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans their name</c><c.colorE5E5E5> defined the
</c>
2392
given the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans their name</c><c.colorE5E5E5> defined the
2393
qualities</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:41:52,400><c> that</c><00:41:52,670><c>
made</c><00:41:52,910><c> them</c><00:41:53,090><c> unique</c><00:41:53,390><c>
and</c><00:41:53,780><c> in</c></c>
2394
qualities<c.colorCCCCCC> that made them unique and in
</c>
2395
qualities<c.colorCCCCCC> that made them unique and in
2396
his<00:41:54,770><c> multi-volume</c><00:41:55,280><c>
book</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:41:55,700><c> the</c><00:41:56,180><c>
palace</c><00:41:56,630><c> of</c><00:41:56,900><c> -</c></c>
2397
his<c.colorCCCCCC> multi-volume book</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the palace of -
</c>
2398
his<c.colorCCCCCC> multi-volume book</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the palace of -
2399
he'd<00:41:58,100><c> even</c><00:41:58,220><c> sketched</c><00:41:58,700><c>
out</c><00:41:58,910><c> a</c><00:41:58,970><c> plausible</c></c>
2400
he'd even sketched out a plausible
2401
he'd even sketched out a plausible
2402
history<00:42:00,050><c> for</c><00:42:00,230><c> them</c><00:42:00,380><c>
from</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:01,310><c> their</c><00:42:01,550><c>
sudden</c><00:42:01,910><c> rise</c></c>
2403
history for them from<c.colorE5E5E5> their sudden rise
</c>
2404
history for them from<c.colorE5E5E5> their sudden rise
2405
to<00:42:03,230><c> their</c><00:42:03,380><c> equally</c><00:42:03,890><c>
dramatic</c><00:42:04,100><c> collapse</c></c>
2406
to their equally dramatic<c.colorE5E5E5> collapse
</c>
2407
to their equally dramatic<c.colorE5E5E5> collapse
[Music]</c>
2408
[Music]
2409
[Music]
2410
around<00:42:08,900><c> 1450</c><00:42:09,770><c> BC</c><00:42:10,220><c>
as</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:10,730><c> Evans</c><00:42:11,210><c>
saw</c><00:42:11,420><c> it</c><00:42:11,600><c> the</c></c>
2411
around 1450 BC as<c.colorE5E5E5> Evans saw it the
</c>
2412
around 1450 BC as<c.colorE5E5E5> Evans saw it the</c>
2413
<c.colorCCCCCC>Palace</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:12,800><c>
Knossos</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:13,310><c> had</c><00:42:13,580><c>
emerged</c><00:42:13,850><c> victorious</c></c>
2414
<c.colorCCCCCC>Palace</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Knossos</c><c.colorE5E5E5> had emerged victorious
</c>
2415
<c.colorCCCCCC>Palace</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Knossos</c><c.colorE5E5E5> had emerged victorious</c>
2416
<c.colorE5E5E5>from<00:42:15,440><c> a</c><00:42:15,530><c>
bitter</c><00:42:16,000><c> island-wide</c><00:42:17,000><c>
civil</c><00:42:17,720><c> war</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:42:18,050><c> that</c></c>
2417
<c.colorE5E5E5>from a bitter island-wide civil war</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that
</c>
2418
<c.colorE5E5E5>from a bitter island-wide civil war</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that
2419
had<00:42:18,920><c> left</c><00:42:19,160><c> the</c><00:42:19,280><c>
rest</c><00:42:19,520><c> of</c><00:42:19,670><c> Crete</c><00:42:19,940><c>
in</c><00:42:20,150><c> flaming</c></c>
2420
had left the rest of Crete in flaming
2421
had left the rest of Crete in flaming
2422
ruins<c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:21,140><c> even</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:42:22,450><c>
in</c><00:42:23,450><c> their</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:23,600><c>
moments</c><00:42:23,930><c> of</c></c>
2423
ruins<c.colorE5E5E5> even</c><c.colorCCCCCC> in their</c><c.colorE5E5E5> moments of
</c>
2424
ruins<c.colorE5E5E5> even</c><c.colorCCCCCC> in their</c><c.colorE5E5E5> moments of
2425
destruction<00:42:24,590><c> it</c><00:42:24,740><c> seemed</c><00:42:25,010><c>
the</c><00:42:25,550><c> fate</c><00:42:25,730><c> of</c><00:42:25,760><c>
the</c></c>
2426
destruction it seemed the fate of<c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
2427
destruction it seemed the fate of<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c>
2428
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans<00:42:26,360><c> lay</c><00:42:26,630><c>
in</c><00:42:26,750><c> their</c><00:42:26,900><c> own</c><00:42:27,050><c>
hands</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:27,590><c> free</c><00:42:28,370><c>
from</c></c>
2429
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans lay in their own hands</c><c.colorE5E5E5> free from
</c>
2430
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans lay in their own hands</c><c.colorE5E5E5> free from</c>
2431
<c.colorE5E5E5>outside<00:42:28,760><c> influences</c><00:42:32,590><c>
Arthur</c><00:42:33,590><c> Evans</c><00:42:33,710><c> was</c><00:42:34,100><c>
a</c></c>
2432
<c.colorE5E5E5>outside influences Arthur Evans was a
</c>
2433
<c.colorE5E5E5>outside influences Arthur Evans was a
2434
brilliant</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:42:34,670><c>
archaeologist</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:35,420><c> and</c><00:42:36,320><c>
he</c><00:42:36,410><c> was</c><00:42:36,530><c> a</c></c>
2435
brilliant<c.colorCCCCCC> archaeologist</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and he was a
</c>
2436
brilliant<c.colorCCCCCC> archaeologist</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and he was a
2437
showman<00:42:37,120><c> his</c><00:42:38,120><c> version</c><00:42:38,330><c>
Minoans</c><00:42:39,170><c> was</c></c>
2438
showman<c.colorE5E5E5> his version of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans was
</c>
2439
showman<c.colorE5E5E5> his version of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans was
2440
made<00:42:39,680><c> up</c><00:42:39,860><c> of</c><00:42:40,010><c>
spadework</c></c>
2441
made up of spadework
2442
made up of spadework
2443
observation<c.colorCCCCCC><00:42:41,870><c> intuition</c><00:42:42,770><c>
and</c><00:42:43,340><c> flights</c><00:42:43,730><c> of</c></c>
2444
observation<c.colorCCCCCC> intuition and flights of
</c>
2445
observation<c.colorCCCCCC> intuition and flights of
2446
fancy</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:44,530><c> if</c><00:42:45,530><c>
you</c><00:42:45,740><c> enter</c><00:42:46,010><c> the</c><00:42:46,100><c>
labyrinth</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:42:46,280><c> you're</c></c>
2447
fancy<c.colorE5E5E5> if you enter the labyrinth</c><c.colorCCCCCC> you're
</c>
2448
fancy<c.colorE5E5E5> if you enter the labyrinth</c><c.colorCCCCCC> you're
2449
just<00:42:47,390><c> as</c><00:42:47,510><c>
likely</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:47,690><c> to</c><00:42:48,080><c>
meet</c><00:42:48,260><c> him</c><00:42:48,500><c> at</c><00:42:48,620><c>
its</c><00:42:48,770><c> heart</c></c>
2450
just as likely<c.colorE5E5E5> to meet him at its heart
</c>
2451
just as likely<c.colorE5E5E5> to meet him at its heart</c>
2452
<c.colorE5E5E5>as<00:42:49,400><c> you</c><00:42:49,520><c>
are</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:42:49,670><c> at</c><00:42:49,760><c>
mine</c><00:42:50,000><c> at</c><00:42:50,180><c> all</c><00:42:50,920><c>
but</c><00:42:51,920><c> since</c><00:42:52,340><c> his</c></c>
2453
<c.colorE5E5E5>as you are</c><c.colorCCCCCC> at mine at all but since his
</c>
2454
<c.colorE5E5E5>as you are</c><c.colorCCCCCC> at mine at all but since his
2455
death<00:42:52,760><c> new</c><00:42:53,450><c> generations</c><00:42:54,170><c>
of</c><00:42:54,350><c> archaeologists</c></c>
2456
death new generations of archaeologists
2457
death new generations of archaeologists
2458
have<00:42:55,370><c> uncovered</c><00:42:55,520><c> fresh</c><00:42:56,180><c>
evidence</c><00:42:56,470><c> that</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:42:57,470><c>
tells</c></c>
2459
have uncovered fresh evidence that<c.colorE5E5E5> tells
</c>
2460
have uncovered fresh evidence that<c.colorE5E5E5> tells
2461
a<00:42:57,950><c> rather</c><00:42:58,130><c> different</c><00:42:58,460><c>
story</c></c>
2462
2463
[Applause]
2464
[Applause]
2465
[Applause]
[Music]
2466
[Music]
2467
[Music]
2468
when<00:43:11,980><c> Arthur</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:43:12,160><c>
Evans</c><00:43:12,370><c> died</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:43:12,790><c>
the</c><00:43:13,630><c> jigsaw</c><00:43:13,960><c> puzzle</c></c>
2469
when Arthur<c.colorCCCCCC> Evans died</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the jigsaw puzzle
</c>
2470
when Arthur<c.colorCCCCCC> Evans died</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the jigsaw puzzle</c>
2471
<c.colorE5E5E5>of<00:43:14,410><c> Minoan</c><00:43:14,770><c>
Crete</c><00:43:14,920><c> appeared</c><00:43:15,670><c> to</c><00:43:15,820><c>
have</c><00:43:15,880><c> been</c></c>
2472
<c.colorE5E5E5>of Minoan Crete appeared to have been
</c>
2473
<c.colorE5E5E5>of Minoan Crete appeared to have been
2474
completed<00:43:17,100><c> apart</c><00:43:18,100><c> from</c><00:43:18,370><c>
one</c><00:43:18,670><c> piece</c><00:43:18,970><c> that</c><00:43:19,600><c>
he</c></c>
2475
completed<c.colorE5E5E5> apart from one piece that he
</c>
2476
completed<c.colorE5E5E5> apart from one piece that he
2477
never<00:43:19,900><c> found</c><00:43:20,110><c>
a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:43:20,290><c> place</c><00:43:20,500><c>
for</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:43:22,050><c> alongside</c><00:43:23,050><c>
the</c></c>
2478
never found<c.colorE5E5E5> a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> place for</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
alongside the
</c>
2479
never found<c.colorE5E5E5> a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> place for</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
alongside the
2480
beautiful<00:43:23,770><c> frescoes</c><00:43:23,980><c>
and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:43:24,370><c> verses</c><00:43:24,820><c>
what</c><00:43:25,570><c> he</c></c>
2481
beautiful frescoes<c.colorE5E5E5> and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> verses what he
</c>
2482
beautiful frescoes<c.colorE5E5E5> and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> verses what he
2483
discovered<00:43:26,110><c> at</c><00:43:26,200><c>
Knossos</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:43:26,590><c> were</c><00:43:27,070><c>
thousands</c><00:43:27,610><c> of</c></c>
2484
discovered at<c.colorCCCCCC> Knossos</c><c.colorE5E5E5> were thousands of
</c>
2485
discovered at<c.colorCCCCCC> Knossos</c><c.colorE5E5E5> were thousands of
2486
small<00:43:28,030><c> clay</c><00:43:28,360><c> tablets</c><00:43:28,900><c>
covered</c><00:43:29,380><c> in</c><00:43:29,500><c> different</c></c>
2487
small clay tablets<c.colorE5E5E5> covered in different
</c>
2488
small clay tablets<c.colorE5E5E5> covered in different</c>
2489
<c.colorE5E5E5>kinds<00:43:30,130><c> of</c><00:43:30,220><c> writing</c></c>
2490
<c.colorE5E5E5>kinds of writing
</c>
2491
<c.colorE5E5E5>kinds of writing
2492
he<00:43:32,640><c> saw</c><00:43:32,819><c> endless</c><00:43:33,239><c>
possibilities</c><00:43:33,869><c> running</c></c>
2493
he saw endless possibilities running
2494
he saw endless possibilities running
2495
across<c.colorCCCCCC><00:43:34,410><c> there</c><00:43:34,680><c>
March</c><00:43:34,949><c> surfaces</c><00:43:35,579><c> if</c><00:43:36,420><c>
he</c><00:43:36,630><c> could</c></c>
2496
across<c.colorCCCCCC> there March surfaces if he could
</c>
2497
across<c.colorCCCCCC> there March surfaces if he could
2498
just<00:43:37,170><c> decipher</c><00:43:37,739><c> them</c><00:43:37,859><c>
he'd</c><00:43:38,039><c> break</c><00:43:38,249><c>
a</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:43:38,309><c> silence</c></c>
2499
just decipher them he'd break<c.colorCCCCCC> a</c><c.colorE5E5E5> silence
</c>
2500
just decipher them he'd break<c.colorCCCCCC> a</c><c.colorE5E5E5> silence
2501
that<00:43:38,969><c> had</c><00:43:39,150><c> lasted</c><00:43:39,599><c>
for</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:43:39,630><c> thousands</c><00:43:40,229><c>
of</c><00:43:40,289><c> years</c></c>
2502
2503
2504
<c.colorCCCCCC>Evans<00:43:43,960><c> named</c><00:43:44,289><c>
these</c><00:43:44,559><c> different</c><00:43:44,980><c> scripts</c></c>
2505
<c.colorCCCCCC>Evans named these different scripts
</c>
2506
<c.colorCCCCCC>Evans named these different scripts
2507
rather</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:43:45,970><c> prosaically</c></c>
2508
rather<c.colorE5E5E5> prosaically
</c>
2509
rather<c.colorE5E5E5> prosaically
2510
linear<00:43:47,710><c> a</c><00:43:47,920><c> and</c><00:43:48,400><c>
Linear</c><00:43:48,940><c> B</c><00:43:49,329><c> and</c><00:43:49,720><c>
he</c><00:43:50,410><c> was</c></c>
2511
linear a and Linear B and he was
2512
linear a and Linear B and he was
2513
convinced<00:43:51,130><c> that</c><00:43:51,190><c> they</c><00:43:51,400><c>
were</c><00:43:51,430><c> examples</c><00:43:52,059><c> of</c><00:43:52,329><c>
a</c>
2514
convinced that they were examples of a
2515
convinced that they were examples of a
2516
unique<c.colorE5E5E5><00:43:52,779><c> Minoan</c><00:43:53,499><c>
language</c><00:43:53,950><c> one</c><00:43:54,609><c> that</c><00:43:54,730><c>
would</c></c>
2517
unique<c.colorE5E5E5> Minoan language one that would
</c>
2518
unique<c.colorE5E5E5> Minoan language one that would
2519
prove<00:43:55,059><c> beyond</c><00:43:55,420><c> all</c><00:43:55,509><c>
doubt</c><00:43:55,779><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:43:56,079><c>
Minoans</c></c>
2520
prove beyond all doubt the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
</c>
2521
prove beyond all doubt the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
2522
superior</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:43:57,069><c> status</c><00:43:57,519><c>
as</c><00:43:57,999><c> an</c><00:43:58,210><c> independent</c><00:43:58,480><c>
island</c></c>
2523
superior<c.colorE5E5E5> status as an independent island
</c>
2524
superior<c.colorE5E5E5> status as an independent island
2525
nation<00:44:00,900><c> in</c><00:44:01,900><c> other</c><00:44:02,049><c>
words</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:44:02,430><c> Evans</c><00:44:03,430><c>
could</c><00:44:03,819><c> give</c></c>
2526
nation<c.colorE5E5E5> in other words</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Evans could give
</c>
2527
nation<c.colorE5E5E5> in other words</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Evans could give
2528
the<00:44:04,239><c> Minoans</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:04,660><c>
their</c><00:44:04,930><c> history</c><00:44:10,319><c> the</c><00:44:11,319><c>
problem</c></c>
2529
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> their history the problem
</c>
2530
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> their history the problem
2531
was<00:44:11,859><c> that</c><00:44:11,890><c> he</c><00:44:12,249><c>
couldn't</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:44:12,519><c> make</c><00:44:12,789><c>
sense</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:12,819><c> of</c><00:44:13,269><c> the</c></c>
2532
was that he couldn't<c.colorCCCCCC> make sense</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of the
</c>
2533
was that he couldn't<c.colorCCCCCC> make sense</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of the
2534
tablets<00:44:13,809><c> and</c><00:44:14,289><c> he</c><00:44:14,680><c>
died</c><00:44:14,920><c> before</c><00:44:15,220><c> he</c><00:44:15,519><c>
could</c><00:44:15,549><c> drag</c></c>
2535
<c.colorE5E5E5>tablets and he died before he could drag
</c>
2536
<c.colorE5E5E5>tablets and he died before he could drag
2537
his</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:44:16,239><c>
Minoans</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:16,720><c> out</c><00:44:16,960><c>
prehistoric</c><00:44:17,980><c> world</c></c>
2538
his<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> out of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
prehistoric world
</c>
2539
his<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> out of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
prehistoric world</c>
2540
<c.colorE5E5E5>it<00:44:19,269><c> wasn't</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:44:19,839><c>
until</c><00:44:20,170><c> after</c><00:44:20,380><c> his</c><00:44:20,680><c>
death</c><00:44:20,890><c> that</c></c>
2541
<c.colorE5E5E5>it wasn't</c><c.colorCCCCCC> until after his death that
</c>
2542
<c.colorE5E5E5>it wasn't</c><c.colorCCCCCC> until after his death that
2543
other</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:21,279><c> scholars</c><00:44:21,700><c>
could</c><00:44:21,849><c> get</c><00:44:21,999><c> their</c><00:44:22,180><c>
hands</c><00:44:22,509><c> on</c></c>
2544
other<c.colorE5E5E5> scholars could get their hands on
</c>
2545
other<c.colorE5E5E5> scholars could get their hands on
2546
the<00:44:22,720><c> evidence</c><00:44:23,079><c> and</c><00:44:23,380><c>
study</c><00:44:23,619><c> the</c><00:44:23,769><c> tablets</c><00:44:24,160><c>
in</c></c>
2547
the evidence and study the tablets in
2548
the evidence and study the tablets in
2549
depth<00:44:25,349><c> even</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:44:26,349><c>
then</c><00:44:26,619><c> it</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:26,950><c>
took</c><00:44:27,220><c> years</c><00:44:27,579><c> for</c><00:44:27,759><c>
anyone</c></c>
2550
depth even<c.colorCCCCCC> then it</c><c.colorE5E5E5> took years for anyone
</c>
2551
depth even<c.colorCCCCCC> then it</c><c.colorE5E5E5> took years for anyone
2552
to<00:44:28,329><c> break</c><00:44:28,480><c> the</c><00:44:28,660><c>
code</c><00:44:28,980><c> and</c><00:44:29,980><c> when</c><00:44:30,220><c>
someone</c><00:44:30,579><c> did</c></c>
2553
to break the<c.colorE5E5E5> code and when someone did
</c>
2554
to break the<c.colorE5E5E5> code and when someone did
2555
the<00:44:31,749><c> archaeological</c><00:44:32,470><c> world</c><00:44:32,499><c>
was</c><00:44:33,430><c> in</c><00:44:33,579><c> for</c><00:44:33,789><c> a</c></c>
2556
the archaeological world<c.colorE5E5E5> was in for a
</c>
2557
the archaeological world<c.colorE5E5E5> was in for a
2558
bit</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:44:34,029><c> of</c><00:44:34,119><c>
a</c><00:44:34,180><c> shock</c></c>
2559
bit<c.colorCCCCCC> of a shock
</c>
2560
bit<c.colorCCCCCC> of a shock
[Music]</c>
2561
[Music]
2562
[Music]
2563
when<c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:36,809><c> Michael</c><00:44:37,230><c>
Ventris</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:44:37,440><c> heard</c><00:44:38,130><c>
evans</c><00:44:38,520><c> lecture</c></c>
2564
when<c.colorE5E5E5> Michael Ventris</c><c.colorCCCCCC> heard evans lecture
</c>
2565
when<c.colorE5E5E5> Michael Ventris</c><c.colorCCCCCC> heard evans lecture
2566
as<00:44:39,059><c> a</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:39,089><c>
schoolboy</c><00:44:39,569><c> he'd</c><00:44:40,440><c>
become</c><00:44:40,589><c> driven</c><00:44:41,190><c> by</c><00:44:41,339><c>
the</c></c>
2567
as a<c.colorE5E5E5> schoolboy he'd become driven by the
</c>
2568
as a<c.colorE5E5E5> schoolboy he'd become driven by the
2569
desire<00:44:41,819><c> to</c><00:44:41,849><c> recover</c><00:44:42,390><c>
what</c><00:44:42,660><c> he</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:44:42,809><c>
too</c><00:44:43,049><c> was</c></c>
2570
desire to recover what he<c.colorCCCCCC> too was
</c>
2571
desire to recover what he<c.colorCCCCCC> too was
2572
convinced<00:44:43,740><c> was</c><00:44:44,130><c> the</c><00:44:44,279><c>
lost</c><00:44:44,549><c> language</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:44,910><c>
of</c><00:44:45,329><c> the</c></c>
2573
convinced was the lost language<c.colorE5E5E5> of the
</c>
2574
convinced was the lost language<c.colorE5E5E5> of the</c>
2575
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans<00:44:46,309><c> but</c><00:44:47,309><c>
after</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:47,579><c> years</c><00:44:47,789><c>
of</c><00:44:47,910><c> hard</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:44:48,180><c> labour</c></c>
2576
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans but after</c><c.colorE5E5E5> years of
hard</c><c.colorCCCCCC> labour
</c>
2577
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans but after</c><c.colorE5E5E5> years of
hard</c><c.colorCCCCCC> labour
2578
he<00:44:49,289><c> announced</c><00:44:49,680><c> in</c><00:44:49,799><c>
1952</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:50,490><c> that</c><00:44:51,270><c>
what</c><00:44:51,390><c> he'd</c><00:44:51,510><c> been</c></c>
2579
he announced in 1952<c.colorE5E5E5> that what he'd been
</c>
2580
he announced in 1952<c.colorE5E5E5> that what he'd been
2581
struggling<00:44:52,200><c> with</c><00:44:52,309><c>
wasn't</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:44:53,309><c> Minoan</c><00:44:53,910><c>
at</c><00:44:54,029><c> all</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:44:54,299><c> but</c></c>
2582
struggling with wasn't<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoan at all</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but
</c>
2583
struggling with wasn't<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoan at all</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but
2584
a<00:44:55,319><c> difficult</c><00:44:55,710><c> and</c><00:44:56,069><c>
archaic</c><00:44:56,730><c> form</c><00:44:57,059><c> of</c><00:44:57,210><c>
Greek</c></c>
2585
a difficult<c.colorE5E5E5> and archaic form of Greek
</c>
2586
a difficult<c.colorE5E5E5> and archaic form of Greek
2587
the<00:44:58,440><c> language</c><00:44:58,770><c> spoken</c><00:44:59,010><c>
by</c><00:44:59,220><c> the</c><00:44:59,369><c> Mycenaeans</c></c>
2588
the language spoken by the<c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenaeans
</c>
2589
the language spoken by the<c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenaeans</c>
2590
<c.colorCCCCCC>the<00:45:00,630><c> Greek</c><00:45:00,839><c>
warlords</c><00:45:01,559><c> from</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:45:01,740><c>
the</c><00:45:01,890><c> mainland</c></c>
2591
<c.colorCCCCCC>the Greek warlords from</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the mainland
</c>
2592
<c.colorCCCCCC>the Greek warlords from</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the mainland
[Music]</c>
2593
[Music]
2594
[Music]
2595
so<00:45:09,000><c> suddenly</c><00:45:09,420><c> the</c><00:45:09,780><c>
great</c><00:45:10,170><c> fires</c><00:45:10,500><c> of</c><00:45:10,680><c>
1450</c><00:45:11,520><c> BC</c>
2596
so suddenly the great fires of 1450 BC
2597
so suddenly the great fires of 1450 BC
2598
began<00:45:12,240><c> to</c><00:45:12,360><c>
make</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:45:12,480><c> more</c><00:45:12,540><c>
sense</c><00:45:13,310><c> maybe</c><00:45:14,310><c> they</c></c>
2599
began to make<c.colorE5E5E5> more sense maybe they
</c>
2600
began to make<c.colorE5E5E5> more sense maybe they
2601
weren't<00:45:14,700><c> the</c><00:45:14,880><c> result</c><00:45:15,210><c>
of</c><00:45:15,390><c> a</c><00:45:15,450><c> Minoan</c><00:45:15,900><c>
civil</c><00:45:16,290><c> war</c></c>
2602
weren't the result of a Minoan<c.colorE5E5E5> civil war
</c>
2603
weren't the result of a Minoan<c.colorE5E5E5> civil war
2604
but<00:45:17,280><c> evidence</c><00:45:17,700><c> for</c><00:45:18,060><c>
a</c><00:45:18,090><c> wholesale</c><00:45:18,620><c> Mycenaean</c></c>
2605
but evidence for a wholesale Mycenaean
2606
but evidence for a wholesale Mycenaean
2607
takeover<c.colorE5E5E5><00:45:20,310><c> in</c><00:45:20,430><c>
Crete</c><00:45:20,700><c> with</c><00:45:21,540><c> a</c><00:45:21,570><c>
mighty</c><00:45:21,840><c> Colossus</c></c>
2608
takeover<c.colorE5E5E5> in Crete with a mighty Colossus
</c>
2609
takeover<c.colorE5E5E5> in Crete with a mighty Colossus
2610
left<00:45:22,800><c> intact</c><00:45:23,190><c> to</c><00:45:23,730><c>
become</c><00:45:23,970><c> the</c><00:45:24,120><c> invaders</c></c>
2611
left intact<c.colorE5E5E5> to become the invaders
</c>
2612
left intact<c.colorE5E5E5> to become the invaders
2613
headquarters<00:45:27,050><c> and</c><00:45:28,050><c> when</c><00:45:28,170><c>
you</c><00:45:28,260><c> think</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:45:28,440><c>
about</c></c>
2614
headquarters<c.colorE5E5E5> and when you think</c><c.colorCCCCCC> about
</c>
2615
headquarters<c.colorE5E5E5> and when you think</c><c.colorCCCCCC> about</c>
2616
<c.colorE5E5E5>that<00:45:28,860><c> it's</c><00:45:29,010><c>
not</c><00:45:29,160><c> surprising</c><00:45:29,430><c> that</c><00:45:29,940><c>
the</c></c>
2617
<c.colorE5E5E5>that it's not surprising that the
</c>
2618
<c.colorE5E5E5>that it's not surprising that the
2619
aggressive<00:45:30,450><c> Mycenaeans</c><00:45:31,200><c>
wanted</c><00:45:31,620><c> to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:45:31,740><c>
state</c></c>
2620
aggressive<c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenaeans wanted to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> state
</c>
2621
aggressive<c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenaeans wanted to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> state
2622
their<00:45:32,190><c> claim</c><00:45:32,430><c> to</c><00:45:32,610><c>
Crete</c><00:45:33,140><c> for</c><00:45:34,140><c> a</c><00:45:34,200><c>
thousand</c></c>
2623
their claim<c.colorCCCCCC> to Crete for a thousand
</c>
2624
their claim<c.colorCCCCCC> to Crete for a thousand
2625
years</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:45:34,920><c>
had</c><00:45:35,790><c> been</c><00:45:35,940><c> showing</c><00:45:36,210><c>
the</c></c>
2626
years<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans had been showing the
</c>
2627
years<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans had been showing the
2628
rest<00:45:36,600><c> of</c><00:45:36,750><c> the</c><00:45:36,840><c>
Bronze</c><00:45:37,050><c> Age</c><00:45:37,230><c>
world</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:45:37,560><c> how</c><00:45:37,980><c>
to</c><00:45:38,040><c> make</c></c>
2629
rest of the Bronze Age world<c.colorE5E5E5> how to make
</c>
2630
rest of the Bronze Age world<c.colorE5E5E5> how to make
2631
a<00:45:38,340><c> serious</c><00:45:38,850><c> success</c><00:45:39,360><c>
of</c><00:45:39,540><c> things</c><00:45:40,040><c> that's</c></c>
2632
a serious success of things that's
2633
a serious success of things that's
2634
admiration<00:45:41,820><c> and</c><00:45:41,970><c>
envy</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:45:42,210><c> building</c><00:45:43,200><c>
up</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:45:43,350><c> over</c><00:45:43,920><c> 40</c></c>
2635
admiration and envy<c.colorCCCCCC> building up</c><c.colorE5E5E5> over 40
</c>
2636
admiration and envy<c.colorCCCCCC> building up</c><c.colorE5E5E5> over 40
generations</c>
2637
<c.colorE5E5E5>generations
</c>
2638
<c.colorE5E5E5>generations
[Music]</c>
2639
[Music]
2640
[Music]
2641
what<c.colorCCCCCC><00:45:51,630><c> eventually</c><00:45:52,140><c>
made</c><00:45:52,320><c> the</c><00:45:52,440><c> Minoans</c></c>
2642
what<c.colorCCCCCC> eventually made the Minoans
</c>
2643
what<c.colorCCCCCC> eventually made the Minoans
2644
vulnerable<00:45:53,400><c> to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:45:53,580><c>
Mycenaean</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:45:54,240><c>
coup</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:45:54,510><c> is</c><00:45:55,230><c> still</c></c>
2645
vulnerable to<c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenaean</c><c.colorCCCCCC> coup</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
is still
</c>
2646
vulnerable to<c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenaean</c><c.colorCCCCCC> coup</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
is still
2647
the<00:45:55,590><c> subject</c><00:45:55,800><c> of</c><00:45:56,160><c>
heated</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:45:56,400><c> oncological</c><00:45:57,060><c>
debate</c></c>
2648
the subject of heated<c.colorCCCCCC> oncological debate
</c>
2649
the subject of heated<c.colorCCCCCC> oncological debate
2650
but<00:45:58,860><c> however</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:45:59,280><c>
they</c><00:45:59,580><c> got</c><00:45:59,790><c> here</c><00:46:00,180><c>
it</c><00:46:00,690><c> seems</c><00:46:01,140><c> they</c></c>
2651
but however<c.colorE5E5E5> they got here it seems they
</c>
2652
but however<c.colorE5E5E5> they got here it seems they
2653
were<00:46:01,470><c> here</c><00:46:02,240><c> johnny-come-
lately</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:46:03,240><c> x'</c><00:46:03,630><c>
user</c><00:46:04,380><c> can</c></c>
2654
were here johnny-come-lately<c.colorCCCCCC> x' user can
</c>
2655
were here johnny-come-lately<c.colorCCCCCC> x' user can</c>
2656
<c.colorE5E5E5>control<00:46:04,950><c> for</c><00:46:05,190><c>
the</c><00:46:05,280><c> last</c><00:46:05,460><c>
200</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:46:06,030><c> years</c><00:46:06,270><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:46:06,360><c> a</c></c>
2657
<c.colorE5E5E5>control for the last 200</c><c.colorCCCCCC> years
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a
</c>
2658
<c.colorE5E5E5>control for the last 200</c><c.colorCCCCCC> years
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a
2659
civilization<00:46:07,230><c> that</c><00:46:07,440><c> had</c><00:46:07,650><c>
been</c><00:46:07,830><c> up</c><00:46:08,040><c> and</c></c>
2660
civilization<c.colorE5E5E5> that had been up and
</c>
2661
civilization<c.colorE5E5E5> that had been up and
2662
running<00:46:08,280><c> for</c><00:46:08,550><c> thousands</c><00:46:10,640><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:46:11,640><c> maleta</c><00:46:11,880><c>
nians</c></c>
2663
running for thousands the<c.colorCCCCCC> maleta nians
</c>
2664
running for thousands the<c.colorCCCCCC> maleta nians
2665
took<00:46:12,480><c> up</c><00:46:12,600><c> the</c><00:46:12,720><c>
trappings</c><00:46:13,200><c> of</c><00:46:13,350><c> Minoan</c><00:46:13,740><c>
culture</c></c>
2666
took up the trappings of Minoan culture
2667
took up the trappings of Minoan culture
2668
with<00:46:14,340><c> relish</c><00:46:14,820><c>
and</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:46:15,060><c> little</c><00:46:15,510><c>
respect</c><00:46:15,930><c> but</c></c>
2669
with relish and<c.colorE5E5E5> little respect but
</c>
2670
with relish and<c.colorE5E5E5> little respect but
2671
inevitably<00:46:17,310><c> they</c><00:46:17,550><c> change</c><00:46:17,880><c>
things</c><00:46:18,440><c> this</c><00:46:19,440><c> tomb</c></c>
2672
inevitably they change things<c.colorE5E5E5> this tomb
</c>
2673
inevitably they change things<c.colorE5E5E5> this tomb
2674
is<00:46:20,040><c> of</c><00:46:20,220><c> a</c><00:46:20,280><c>
type</c><00:46:20,460><c> entirely</c><00:46:21,150><c> new</c><00:46:21,570><c>
to</c><00:46:21,780><c> the</c><00:46:21,870><c> island</c></c>
2675
is of a type entirely new to the<c.colorE5E5E5> island
</c>
2676
is of a type entirely new to the<c.colorE5E5E5> island
2677
the<00:46:23,160><c> monuments</c><00:46:23,640><c> of</c><00:46:23,730><c>
a</c><00:46:24,000><c> warrior</c><00:46:24,360><c>
culture</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:46:24,630><c> a</c></c>
2678
<c.colorE5E5E5>the monuments of a warrior culture</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a
</c>
2679
<c.colorE5E5E5>the monuments of a warrior culture</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a
2680
fortified<00:46:25,860><c> treasure</c><00:46:26,340><c>
house</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:46:26,580><c> here</c><00:46:27,480><c>
to</c><00:46:27,720><c> assert</c></c>
2681
fortified treasure house<c.colorE5E5E5> here to assert
</c>
2682
fortified treasure house<c.colorE5E5E5> here to assert
2683
clan<00:46:28,590><c> prestige</c><00:46:29,250><c> and</c><00:46:29,640><c>
individual</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:46:30,360><c>
honor</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:46:30,860><c> alien</c></c>
2684
clan prestige and individual<c.colorCCCCCC> honor</c><c.colorE5E5E5> alien
</c>
2685
clan prestige and individual<c.colorCCCCCC> honor</c><c.colorE5E5E5> alien
2686
concepts<00:46:32,520><c> to</c><00:46:32,670><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:46:32,760><c> Minoans</c></c>
2687
2688
2689
once<00:46:44,099><c> the</c><00:46:44,279><c> scholars</c><00:46:44,609><c>
had</c><00:46:44,730><c> got</c><00:46:44,880><c>
over</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:46:44,910><c> the</c><00:46:45,239><c> shock</c></c>
2690
once the scholars had got over<c.colorCCCCCC> the shock
</c>
2691
once the scholars had got over<c.colorCCCCCC> the shock</c>
2692
<c.colorCCCCCC>of<00:46:45,509><c>
entrances</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:46:46,170><c> decipherment</c><00:46:46,970><c>
people</c><00:46:47,970><c> were</c></c>
2693
<c.colorCCCCCC>of entrances</c><c.colorE5E5E5> decipherment people were
</c>
2694
<c.colorCCCCCC>of entrances</c><c.colorE5E5E5> decipherment people were</c>
2695
<c.colorCCCCCC>hungry<00:46:48,450><c> to</c><00:46:48,660><c>
discover</c><00:46:49,079><c> what</c><00:46:49,499><c> linear</c><00:46:49,739><c>
B</c><00:46:50,009><c> could</c></c>
2696
<c.colorCCCCCC>hungry to discover what linear B could
</c>
2697
<c.colorCCCCCC>hungry to discover what linear B could
2698
tell<00:46:50,549><c> them</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:46:50,759><c>
about</c><00:46:51,420><c> the</c><00:46:51,569><c> kind</c><00:46:51,779><c>
of</c><00:46:51,960><c> place</c><00:46:52,230><c> Minoan</c></c>
2699
tell them<c.colorE5E5E5> about the kind of place Minoan
</c>
2700
tell them<c.colorE5E5E5> about the kind of place Minoan
2701
Crete<00:46:52,890><c> had</c><00:46:53,160><c> become</c><00:46:53,489><c>
under</c><00:46:54,269><c> the</c><00:46:54,390><c> rule</c><00:46:54,569><c>
of</c><00:46:54,599><c> the</c></c>
2702
Crete had become under the rule of the
2703
Crete had become under the rule of the
2704
<c.colorE5E5E5>Greeks<00:46:55,109><c> from</c><00:46:55,380><c>
Mycenae</c><00:46:59,029><c> the</c><00:47:00,029><c> tablets</c><00:47:00,390><c>
turned</c></c>
2705
<c.colorE5E5E5>Greeks from Mycenae the tablets turned
</c>
2706
<c.colorE5E5E5>Greeks from Mycenae the tablets turned
2707
out<00:47:00,839><c> to</c><00:47:01,140><c> be</c><00:47:01,259><c>
the</c><00:47:01,349><c> contents</c><00:47:01,890><c> of</c><00:47:02,009><c>
a</c><00:47:02,190><c> Bronze</c><00:47:02,460><c> Age</c></c>
2708
out to be the contents of<c.colorE5E5E5> a Bronze Age
</c>
2709
out to be the contents of<c.colorE5E5E5> a Bronze Age
2710
filing<00:47:03,329><c> cabinet</c><00:47:03,779><c> the</c><00:47:04,680><c>
meticulous</c><00:47:05,220><c> record</c><00:47:05,640><c> of</c></c>
2711
filing cabinet<c.colorE5E5E5> the meticulous record of
</c>
2712
filing cabinet<c.colorE5E5E5> the meticulous record of
2713
the<00:47:05,910><c> business</c><00:47:06,269><c>
end</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:47:06,420><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:47:06,630><c> Palace</c><00:47:06,930><c>
life</c><00:47:07,819><c> this</c><00:47:08,819><c> one</c></c>
2714
the business end<c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Palace life this one
</c>
2715
the business end<c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Palace life this one
2716
deals<00:47:09,269><c> with</c><00:47:09,420><c>
a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:47:09,569><c> shepherd</c><00:47:09,960><c>
called</c><00:47:10,259><c> Poros</c><00:47:10,680><c> and</c></c>
2717
deals with<c.colorE5E5E5> a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> shepherd called Poros and
</c>
2718
deals with<c.colorE5E5E5> a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> shepherd called Poros and
2719
details<00:47:12,480><c> his</c><00:47:12,720><c>
flock</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:47:13,489><c> we</c><00:47:14,489><c>
know</c><00:47:14,640><c> that</c><00:47:14,849><c> he</c><00:47:14,999><c>
had</c><00:47:15,180><c> 28</c></c>
2720
details his flock<c.colorE5E5E5> we know that he had 28
</c>
2721
details his flock<c.colorE5E5E5> we know that he had 28
2722
Rams<00:47:16,259><c> and</c><00:47:16,650><c>
72</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:47:17,489><c>
use</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:47:18,559><c> it's</c><00:47:19,559><c>
an</c><00:47:19,680><c> extraordinary</c></c>
2723
<c.colorE5E5E5>Rams and 72</c><c.colorCCCCCC> use</c><c.colorE5E5E5> it's an
extraordinary
</c>
2724
<c.colorE5E5E5>Rams and 72</c><c.colorCCCCCC> use</c><c.colorE5E5E5> it's an
extraordinary</c>
2725
<c.colorE5E5E5>thought<00:47:20,759><c> that</c><00:47:21,359><c>
every</c><00:47:21,839><c> itinerant</c><00:47:22,440><c>
herdsmen</c><00:47:22,950><c> up</c></c>
2726
<c.colorE5E5E5>thought that every itinerant herdsmen up
</c>
2727
<c.colorE5E5E5>thought that every itinerant herdsmen up
2728
on<00:47:23,190><c> the</c><00:47:23,279><c> hillside</c><00:47:23,460><c>
was</c><00:47:24,390><c> being</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:47:24,599><c>
monitored</c><00:47:24,989><c> by</c></c>
2729
on the hillside<c.colorE5E5E5> was being</c><c.colorCCCCCC> monitored by
</c>
2730
on the hillside<c.colorE5E5E5> was being</c><c.colorCCCCCC> monitored by</c>
2731
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<00:47:25,289><c> bean</c><00:47:25,619><c>
counters</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:47:26,099><c> in</c><00:47:26,279><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:47:26,309><c> palace</c><00:47:26,670><c>
down</c></c>
2732
<c.colorE5E5E5>the bean counters</c><c.colorCCCCCC> in the</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
palace down
</c>
2733
<c.colorE5E5E5>the bean counters</c><c.colorCCCCCC> in the</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
palace down
below</c>
2734
2735
[Music]
2736
2737
2738
it's<00:47:37,469><c> not</c><00:47:37,680><c> a</c><00:47:37,709><c>
grand</c><00:47:38,039><c> history</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:47:38,430><c>
but</c><00:47:39,180><c> it's</c><00:47:39,299><c> still</c></c>
2739
it's not a grand history<c.colorE5E5E5> but it's still
</c>
2740
it's not a grand history<c.colorE5E5E5> but it's still</c>
2741
<c.colorE5E5E5>short<00:47:39,719><c> circuits</c><00:47:40,170><c>
you</c><00:47:40,289><c> straight</c><00:47:40,650><c> into</c><00:47:40,890><c>
the</c></c>
2742
<c.colorE5E5E5>short circuits you straight into the
</c>
2743
<c.colorE5E5E5>short circuits you straight into the
2744
lives<00:47:41,219><c> of</c><00:47:41,369><c> the</c><00:47:41,489><c>
people</c><00:47:42,079><c> there</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:47:43,079><c>
are</c><00:47:43,199><c> references</c></c>
2745
lives of the people there<c.colorCCCCCC> are references
</c>
2746
lives of the people there<c.colorCCCCCC> are references</c>
2747
<c.colorE5E5E5>to</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:47:43,680><c>
bran</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:47:44,099><c>
Smith's</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:47:44,489><c> bakers</c><00:47:45,299><c>
and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:47:45,329><c> farmers</c><00:47:46,019><c>
and</c></c>
2748
<c.colorE5E5E5>to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> bran</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
Smith's</c><c.colorCCCCCC> bakers and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> farmers and
</c>
2749
<c.colorE5E5E5>to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> bran</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
Smith's</c><c.colorCCCCCC> bakers and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> farmers and
2750
even<00:47:47,189><c> the</c><00:47:47,309><c> individual</c><00:47:47,789><c>
names</c><00:47:48,029><c> of</c><00:47:48,239><c>
oxen</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:47:48,890><c> dusky</c></c>
2751
even the individual<c.colorE5E5E5> names of oxen</c><c.colorCCCCCC> dusky
</c>
2752
even the individual<c.colorE5E5E5> names of oxen</c><c.colorCCCCCC> dusky
2753
noisy<00:47:50,549><c> and</c><00:47:50,910><c> spotty</c><00:47:53,689><c>
we</c><00:47:54,689><c> also</c><00:47:54,839><c> get</c><00:47:55,049><c>
a</c><00:47:55,079><c> glimpse</c></c>
2754
noisy and spotty we also get a glimpse
2755
noisy and spotty we also get a glimpse
2756
<c.colorE5E5E5>of<00:47:55,589><c> loftier</c><00:47:56,069><c>
beings</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:47:56,430><c> some</c><00:47:57,359><c>
of</c><00:47:57,479><c> the</c><00:47:57,569><c> gods</c><00:47:57,779><c>
and</c></c>
2757
<c.colorE5E5E5>of loftier beings</c><c.colorCCCCCC> some of the gods and
</c>
2758
<c.colorE5E5E5>of loftier beings</c><c.colorCCCCCC> some of the gods and</c>
2759
<c.colorE5E5E5>goddesses<00:47:58,410><c> worshiped</c><00:47:59,219><c>
at</c><00:47:59,369><c> places</c><00:47:59,759><c> like</c><00:47:59,789><c>
LA</c></c>
2760
<c.colorE5E5E5>goddesses worshiped at places like LA
</c>
2761
<c.colorE5E5E5>goddesses worshiped at places like LA</c>
2762
<c.colorCCCCCC>sauce<00:48:01,279><c> number</c><00:48:02,279><c>
of</c><00:48:02,339><c> the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:48:02,400><c>
tablets</c><00:48:02,819><c> record</c></c>
2763
<c.colorCCCCCC>sauce number of the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> tablets record
</c>
2764
<c.colorCCCCCC>sauce number of the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> tablets record
2765
offerings<00:48:03,719><c> to</c><00:48:03,900><c> the</c><00:48:03,989><c>
religious</c><00:48:04,349><c> powers</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:04,799><c>
here</c></c>
2766
offerings to the religious powers<c.colorCCCCCC> here
</c>
2767
offerings to the religious powers<c.colorCCCCCC> here
2768
there</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:48:06,089><c>
are</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:06,180><c>
two</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:48:06,449><c>
liters</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:06,839><c> of</c><00:48:07,049><c>
olive</c><00:48:07,319><c> oil</c></c>
2769
there<c.colorE5E5E5> are</c><c.colorCCCCCC> two</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
liters</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of olive oil
</c>
2770
there<c.colorE5E5E5> are</c><c.colorCCCCCC> two</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
liters</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of olive oil</c>
2771
<c.colorE5E5E5>offered<00:48:08,160><c> to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:08,430><c>
Pippa</c><00:48:08,880><c> tuna</c><00:48:09,269><c> an</c><00:48:09,689><c>
early</c><00:48:10,170><c> Minoan</c></c>
2772
<c.colorE5E5E5>offered to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Pippa tuna an early Minoan
</c>
2773
<c.colorE5E5E5>offered to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Pippa tuna an early Minoan
2774
goddess</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:48:11,239><c> down</c><00:48:12,239><c>
here</c><00:48:12,449><c> you</c><00:48:12,539><c>
can</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:12,660><c> see</c><00:48:12,779><c>
that</c><00:48:12,930><c> there</c></c>
2775
goddess<c.colorE5E5E5> down here you can</c><c.colorCCCCCC> see that there
</c>
2776
goddess<c.colorE5E5E5> down here you can</c><c.colorCCCCCC> see that there
2777
are</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:48:13,079><c> 12</c><00:48:13,349><c>
given</c><00:48:14,249><c> to</c><00:48:14,369><c> all</c><00:48:14,489><c>
the</c><00:48:14,609><c> other</c><00:48:14,729><c> gods</c><00:48:14,969><c>
and</c></c>
2778
are<c.colorE5E5E5> 12 given to all the other gods and
</c>
2779
are<c.colorE5E5E5> 12 given to all the other gods and
2780
the<00:48:16,199><c> lucky</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:16,529><c>
Priestess</c><00:48:17,099><c> of</c><00:48:17,130><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:48:17,279><c> winds</c><00:48:17,549><c> gets</c></c>
2781
the lucky<c.colorCCCCCC> Priestess of the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> winds gets
</c>
2782
the lucky<c.colorCCCCCC> Priestess of the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> winds gets</c>
2783
<c.colorE5E5E5>thirty<00:48:18,359><c> six</c><00:48:19,339><c>
clearly</c><00:48:20,339><c> worship</c><00:48:21,029><c> had</c><00:48:21,180><c>
its</c></c>
2784
<c.colorE5E5E5>thirty six clearly worship had its
</c>
2785
<c.colorE5E5E5>thirty six clearly worship had its</c>
2786
<c.colorCCCCCC>bureaucratic<00:48:21,930><c> side</c><00:48:22,079><c> too</c></c>
2787
2788
2789
the<00:48:29,500><c> decipherment</c><00:48:29,950><c> of</c><00:48:30,040><c>
Linear</c><00:48:30,430><c> B</c><00:48:30,760><c> is</c><00:48:31,090><c>
one</c><00:48:31,270><c> of</c>
2790
the decipherment of Linear B is one of
2791
the decipherment of Linear B is one of
2792
the<00:48:31,420><c> most</c><00:48:31,570><c> significant</c><00:48:32,230><c>
breakthroughs</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:32,650><c> of</c></c>
2793
the most significant breakthroughs<c.colorCCCCCC> of
</c>
2794
the most significant breakthroughs<c.colorCCCCCC> of
2795
Bronze<00:48:33,070><c> Age</c><00:48:33,190><c> archaeology</c><00:48:34,020><c>
but</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:48:35,020><c> linear</c><00:48:35,260><c> a</c></c>
2796
Bronze Age<c.colorCCCCCC> archaeology but</c><c.colorE5E5E5> linear a
</c>
2797
Bronze Age<c.colorCCCCCC> archaeology but</c><c.colorE5E5E5> linear a
2798
still<00:48:36,220><c> remains</c><00:48:36,550><c> a</c><00:48:36,790><c>
stubborn</c><00:48:37,330><c> mystery</c><00:48:38,130><c> most</c></c>
2799
still remains a stubborn<c.colorE5E5E5> mystery most
</c>
2800
still remains a stubborn<c.colorE5E5E5> mystery most</c>
2801
<c.colorE5E5E5>experts<00:48:39,580><c> reckon</c><00:48:40,060><c>
this</c><00:48:40,300><c> is</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:40,510><c>
the</c><00:48:40,570><c> unique</c><00:48:41,140><c> manone</c></c>
2802
<c.colorE5E5E5>experts reckon this is</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the unique manone
</c>
2803
<c.colorE5E5E5>experts reckon this is</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the unique manone
2804
language<00:48:41,890><c> that</c><00:48:42,160><c> Evans</c><00:48:42,460><c>
was</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:48:42,520><c> searching</c><00:48:43,120><c>
for</c></c>
2805
language that Evans was<c.colorE5E5E5> searching for
</c>
2806
language that Evans was<c.colorE5E5E5> searching for</c>
2807
<c.colorE5E5E5>and<00:48:44,380><c> if</c><00:48:44,470><c>
the</c><00:48:44,560><c> work</c><00:48:44,710><c> that's</c><00:48:44,920><c>
being</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:45,040><c> done</c><00:48:45,280><c>
on</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:48:45,340><c> it</c></c>
2808
<c.colorE5E5E5>and if the work that's being</c><c.colorCCCCCC> done
on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> it
</c>
2809
<c.colorE5E5E5>and if the work that's being</c><c.colorCCCCCC> done
on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> it
2810
ever<00:48:45,760><c> does</c><00:48:46,060><c>
succeed</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:46,540><c> it</c><00:48:47,350><c>
could</c><00:48:47,560><c> unlock</c><00:48:47,830><c> as</c></c>
2811
ever does succeed<c.colorCCCCCC> it could unlock as
</c>
2812
ever does succeed<c.colorCCCCCC> it could unlock as
2813
many<00:48:48,250><c> secrets</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:48:48,580><c>
as</c><00:48:49,030><c> the</c><00:48:49,240><c> richest</c><00:48:49,720><c>
of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:48:49,870><c> crete</c></c>
2814
many secrets<c.colorE5E5E5> as the richest of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> crete
</c>
2815
many secrets<c.colorE5E5E5> as the richest of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> crete
excavations</c>
2816
2817
2818
Evans's<00:49:02,460><c> version</c><00:49:02,880><c> of</c><00:49:02,970><c>
the</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:49:03,060><c> Minoans</c><00:49:03,560><c> once</c></c>
2819
Evans's version of the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans once
</c>
2820
Evans's version of the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans once
2821
apparently<00:49:05,160><c> so</c><00:49:05,400><c> complete</c><00:49:05,910><c>
and</c><00:49:06,180><c> satisfying</c></c>
2822
apparently so complete and satisfying
2823
apparently so complete and satisfying
2824
<c.colorCCCCCC>had<00:49:07,830><c> begun</c><00:49:08,130><c>
to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:49:08,190><c> unravel</c><00:49:08,520><c>
with</c><00:49:09,180><c> the</c></c>
2825
<c.colorCCCCCC>had begun to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> unravel with the
</c>
2826
<c.colorCCCCCC>had begun to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> unravel with the
2827
decipherment<00:49:09,780><c> of</c><00:49:09,810><c> Linear</c><00:49:10,110><c>
B</c><00:49:10,470><c> and</c><00:49:10,770><c> other</c></c>
2828
decipherment of Linear B and other
2829
decipherment of Linear B and other
2830
troubling<00:49:12,240><c> new</c><00:49:12,450><c> evidence</c><00:49:12,810><c>
soon</c><00:49:13,110><c> followed</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:49:15,830><c> far</c></c>
2831
troubling new evidence soon followed<c.colorE5E5E5> far
</c>
2832
troubling new evidence soon followed<c.colorE5E5E5> far
2833
from<00:49:17,100><c> not</c><00:49:17,250><c> leaving</c><00:49:17,610><c>
any</c><00:49:17,730><c> Cretan</c><00:49:18,150><c> stones</c></c>
2834
<c.colorE5E5E5>from not leaving any Cretan stones
</c>
2835
<c.colorE5E5E5>from not leaving any Cretan stones
2836
unturned</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:49:18,890><c> it</c><00:49:19,890><c>
was</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:49:20,010><c>
becoming</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:49:20,250><c> clear</c><00:49:20,670><c>
that</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:49:20,700><c> the</c></c>
2837
unturned<c.colorCCCCCC> it was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> becoming</c><c.colorCCCCCC> clear
that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
2838
unturned<c.colorCCCCCC> it was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> becoming</c><c.colorCCCCCC> clear
that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
2839
first</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:49:21,150><c> generation</c><00:49:21,750><c>
of</c><00:49:21,840><c> Minoan</c></c>
2840
first<c.colorCCCCCC> generation of Minoan
</c>
2841
first<c.colorCCCCCC> generation of Minoan</c>
2842
<c.colorE5E5E5>archaeologists<00:49:22,980><c> had</c><00:49:23,190><c>
only</c><00:49:23,430><c> scratched</c><00:49:23,970><c> the</c></c>
2843
<c.colorE5E5E5>archaeologists had only scratched the
</c>
2844
<c.colorE5E5E5>archaeologists had only scratched the</c>
<c.colorCCCCCC>surface</c>
2845
<c.colorCCCCCC>surface
</c>
2846
<c.colorCCCCCC>surface
[Music]</c>
2847
2848
[Music]
2849
[Music]
2850
[Music]
2851
this<00:49:39,589><c> is</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:49:39,800><c>
Annie</c><00:49:40,130><c> miss</c><00:49:40,280><c> philia</c><00:49:40,640><c>
the</c><00:49:41,359><c> Cave</c><00:49:41,660><c> of</c></c>
2852
this is<c.colorCCCCCC> Annie miss philia the Cave of
</c>
2853
this is<c.colorCCCCCC> Annie miss philia the Cave of
2854
the<00:49:41,990><c> winds</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:49:42,349><c>
a</c><00:49:42,740><c> small</c><00:49:43,460><c> sanctuary</c><00:49:43,730><c>
about</c><00:49:44,180><c> half</c></c>
2855
the winds<c.colorE5E5E5> a small sanctuary about half
</c>
2856
the winds<c.colorE5E5E5> a small sanctuary about half
2857
an<00:49:44,569><c> hour's</c><00:49:44,750><c> drive</c><00:49:44,839><c>
from</c><00:49:45,079><c> Brussels</c><00:49:46,119><c> in</c><00:49:47,119><c>
the</c></c>
2858
an hour's drive<c.colorE5E5E5> from Brussels in the
</c>
2859
an hour's drive<c.colorE5E5E5> from Brussels in the
2860
1970s<00:49:48,170><c> a</c><00:49:48,349><c> discovery</c><00:49:49,339><c>
was</c><00:49:49,490><c> made</c><00:49:49,550><c>
here</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:49:50,119><c> that</c></c>
2861
1970s a discovery was<c.colorE5E5E5> made here</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that
</c>
2862
1970s a discovery was<c.colorE5E5E5> made here</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that
2863
changes<00:49:51,319><c> perceptions</c><00:49:51,980><c> of</c><00:49:52,160><c>
who</c><00:49:52,430><c> the</c><00:49:52,640><c> Minoans</c></c>
2864
changes<c.colorCCCCCC> perceptions of who the Minoans
</c>
2865
changes<c.colorCCCCCC> perceptions of who the Minoans
2866
were</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:49:53,119><c> and</c><00:49:53,630><c>
the</c><00:49:54,319><c> world</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:49:54,349><c>
in</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:49:54,859><c> which</c><00:49:54,980><c>
they</c><00:49:55,250><c> lived</c></c>
2867
were<c.colorE5E5E5> and the world</c><c.colorCCCCCC> in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> which
they lived
</c>
2868
were<c.colorE5E5E5> and the world</c><c.colorCCCCCC> in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> which
they lived</c>
2869
<c.colorE5E5E5>around<00:49:56,869><c> 1700</c><00:49:57,680><c>
BC</c><00:49:58,069><c> the</c><00:49:58,339><c> building</c><00:49:58,730><c>
collapsed</c><00:49:59,300><c> at</c></c>
2870
<c.colorE5E5E5>around 1700 BC the building collapsed at
</c>
2871
<c.colorE5E5E5>around 1700 BC the building collapsed at
2872
a<00:50:00,020><c> time</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:50:00,349><c>
where</c><00:50:00,589><c> the</c><00:50:00,680><c> whole</c><00:50:00,710><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:01,099><c> Crete</c><00:50:01,369><c> was</c></c>
2873
a time<c.colorCCCCCC> where the whole of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Crete was
</c>
2874
a time<c.colorCCCCCC> where the whole of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Crete was
2875
devastated<00:50:02,780><c> by</c><00:50:03,349><c>
earthquakes</c><00:50:04,040><c> it</c><00:50:04,910><c> was</c><00:50:05,089><c>
this</c></c>
2876
devastated<c.colorE5E5E5> by earthquakes it was this
</c>
2877
devastated<c.colorE5E5E5> by earthquakes it was this</c>
2878
<c.colorCCCCCC>island-wide<00:50:05,780><c> disaster</c><00:50:06,349><c>
that</c><00:50:06,470><c> seems</c><00:50:06,710><c> to</c><00:50:06,859><c>
have</c></c>
2879
<c.colorCCCCCC>island-wide disaster that seems to have
</c>
2880
<c.colorCCCCCC>island-wide disaster that seems to have
2881
brought</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:07,190><c> an</c><00:50:07,400><c>
abrupt</c><00:50:07,730><c> halt</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:50:07,970><c>
to</c><00:50:08,480><c> a</c><00:50:08,510><c> gruesome</c></c>
2882
brought<c.colorE5E5E5> an abrupt halt</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to a gruesome
</c>
2883
brought<c.colorE5E5E5> an abrupt halt</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to a gruesome</c>
2884
<c.colorE5E5E5>right<00:50:09,380><c> that</c><00:50:09,859><c>
was</c><00:50:09,980><c> taking</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:50:10,339><c>
place</c><00:50:10,550><c> here</c><00:50:11,920><c> over</c></c>
2885
<c.colorE5E5E5>right that was taking</c><c.colorCCCCCC> place here over
</c>
2886
<c.colorE5E5E5>right that was taking</c><c.colorCCCCCC> place here over
2887
there<00:50:13,099><c> was</c><00:50:13,280><c> a</c><00:50:13,309><c>
skeleton</c><00:50:13,579><c> of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:13,819><c>
a</c><00:50:13,910><c> boy</c><00:50:14,109><c> aged</c></c>
2888
there was a skeleton<c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a boy aged
</c>
2889
there was a skeleton<c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a boy aged</c>
2890
<c.colorCCCCCC>between<00:50:15,500><c> 17</c><00:50:16,069><c>
and</c><00:50:16,250><c> 18</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:16,690><c>
lying</c><00:50:17,690><c> on</c><00:50:17,869><c> his</c><00:50:17,990><c>
side</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:50:18,290><c> on</c></c>
2891
<c.colorCCCCCC>between 17 and 18</c><c.colorE5E5E5> lying on his
side</c><c.colorCCCCCC> on
</c>
2892
<c.colorCCCCCC>between 17 and 18</c><c.colorE5E5E5> lying on his
side</c><c.colorCCCCCC> on
2893
some<00:50:18,829><c> kind</c><00:50:19,069><c> of</c><00:50:19,160><c>
an</c><00:50:19,280><c> altar</c><00:50:20,020><c> his</c><00:50:21,020><c>
body</c><00:50:21,319><c> was</c></c>
2894
some kind of an altar his body was
2895
some kind of an altar his body was
2896
trussed<00:50:21,920><c> up</c><00:50:22,160><c> and</c><00:50:22,760><c>
on</c><00:50:22,880><c> his</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:22,970><c>
bones</c><00:50:23,210><c> have</c><00:50:23,450><c> been</c></c>
2897
trussed up and on his<c.colorE5E5E5> bones have been
</c>
2898
trussed up and on his<c.colorE5E5E5> bones have been</c>
2899
<c.colorE5E5E5>laid<00:50:23,809><c> a</c><00:50:23,839><c>
bronze</c><00:50:24,290><c> dagger</c><00:50:25,059><c> the</c><00:50:26,059><c>
weapon</c></c>
2900
<c.colorE5E5E5>laid a bronze dagger the weapon
</c>
2901
<c.colorE5E5E5>laid a bronze dagger the weapon
2902
presumably<00:50:26,900><c> that</c><00:50:27,109><c> had</c><00:50:27,260><c>
cut</c><00:50:27,530><c> his</c><00:50:27,800><c> carotid</c></c>
2903
presumably that<c.colorE5E5E5> had cut his carotid
</c>
2904
presumably that<c.colorE5E5E5> had cut his carotid
2905
artery<00:50:29,170><c> because</c><00:50:30,170><c> this</c><00:50:30,349><c>
young</c><00:50:30,619><c> man</c><00:50:30,859><c> had</c><00:50:31,160><c>
bled</c></c>
2906
artery because this young man had bled
2907
artery because this young man had bled
2908
to<00:50:31,609><c> death</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:31,640><c>
before</c><00:50:32,390><c> the</c><00:50:32,660><c> buildings</c><00:50:32,990><c>
collapsed</c></c>
2909
to death<c.colorE5E5E5> before the buildings collapsed
</c>
2910
to death<c.colorE5E5E5> before the buildings collapsed</c>
2911
<c.colorCCCCCC>behind<00:50:34,970><c> him</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:35,329><c>
was</c><00:50:35,510><c> a</c><00:50:35,540><c>
woman</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:50:35,869><c> lying</c><00:50:36,079><c>
face</c><00:50:36,380><c> down</c></c>
2912
<c.colorCCCCCC>behind him</c><c.colorE5E5E5> was a woman</c><c.colorCCCCCC> lying
face down
</c>
2913
<c.colorCCCCCC>behind him</c><c.colorE5E5E5> was a woman</c><c.colorCCCCCC> lying
face down
2914
and<00:50:37,040><c> out</c><00:50:37,640><c> here</c><00:50:37,940><c>
another</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:38,480><c> body</c><00:50:38,829><c>
someone</c></c>
2915
and out here another<c.colorE5E5E5> body someone
</c>
2916
and out here another<c.colorE5E5E5> body someone
2917
carrying<00:50:40,190><c> a</c><00:50:40,309><c> vessel</c><00:50:40,700><c>
full</c><00:50:40,940><c> of</c><00:50:41,089><c> some</c><00:50:41,270><c>
kind</c><00:50:41,569><c> of</c></c>
2918
carrying a vessel full of some kind of
2919
carrying a vessel full of some kind of
2920
liquid<c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:42,369><c> most</c><00:50:43,369><c>
likely</c><00:50:43,819><c> the</c><00:50:44,119><c> fresh</c><00:50:44,329><c>
blood</c><00:50:44,690><c> of</c></c>
2921
liquid<c.colorE5E5E5> most likely the fresh blood of
</c>
2922
liquid<c.colorE5E5E5> most likely the fresh blood of
2923
the<00:50:44,990><c> sacrifice</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:50:45,500><c>
being</c><00:50:46,069><c> taken</c><00:50:46,490><c> into</c><00:50:46,609><c>
the</c></c>
2924
the sacrifice<c.colorCCCCCC> being taken into the
</c>
2925
the sacrifice<c.colorCCCCCC> being taken into the
2926
central</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:47,180><c> Roman</c><00:50:47,569><c>
offered</c><00:50:48,049><c> to</c><00:50:48,170><c> the</c><00:50:48,290><c>
deity</c><00:50:48,680><c> there</c></c>
2927
<c.colorCCCCCC>central</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Roman offered to the deity there
</c>
2928
<c.colorCCCCCC>central</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Roman offered to the deity there
2929
inside<00:50:50,630><c> there</c><00:50:50,930><c> was</c><00:50:51,020><c>
one</c><00:50:51,200><c> more</c><00:50:51,410><c>
corpse</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:50:51,740><c> a</c><00:50:52,099><c> man</c></c>
2930
inside<c.colorE5E5E5> there was one more corpse</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a man
</c>
2931
inside<c.colorE5E5E5> there was one more corpse</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a man
2932
lying<00:50:53,569><c> face</c><00:50:54,020><c>
up</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:50:54,049><c> next</c><00:50:54,859><c>
to</c><00:50:54,920><c> the</c><00:50:55,010><c> sacrificial</c></c>
2933
lying<c.colorCCCCCC> face up</c><c.colorE5E5E5> next to the sacrificial
</c>
2934
lying<c.colorCCCCCC> face up</c><c.colorE5E5E5> next to the sacrificial
2935
victim<00:50:55,930><c> aged</c><00:50:56,930><c> between</c><00:50:57,260><c>
about</c><00:50:57,589><c> 47</c><00:50:58,280><c> and</c><00:50:58,400><c>
48</c></c>
2936
victim<c.colorE5E5E5> aged between about 47 and 48
</c>
2937
victim<c.colorE5E5E5> aged between about 47 and 48
2938
taller<00:51:00,109><c> than</c><00:51:00,349><c>
average</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:51:00,470><c> and</c><00:51:01,309><c>
on</c><00:51:01,730><c> the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:51:01,849><c> little</c></c>
2939
taller than average<c.colorCCCCCC> and on the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> little
</c>
2940
taller than average<c.colorCCCCCC> and on the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> little
2941
finger<00:51:02,450><c> of</c><00:51:02,480><c> his</c><00:51:02,660><c>
left</c><00:51:02,720><c> hand</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:51:03,230><c>
a</c><00:51:03,559><c> ring</c><00:51:04,190><c> made</c><00:51:04,700><c>
of</c></c>
2942
<c.colorE5E5E5>finger of his left hand</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a ring made of
</c>
2943
<c.colorE5E5E5>finger of his left hand</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a ring made of</c>
2944
<c.colorCCCCCC>silver<00:51:05,210><c> and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:51:05,359><c>
iron</c><00:51:05,890><c> back</c><00:51:06,890><c> in</c><00:51:07,040><c>
the</c><00:51:07,099><c> Bronze</c><00:51:07,309><c> Age</c></c>
2945
<c.colorCCCCCC>silver and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> iron back in the Bronze Age
</c>
2946
<c.colorCCCCCC>silver and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> iron back in the Bronze Age</c>
2947
<c.colorCCCCCC>iron<00:51:08,119><c> was</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:51:08,480><c>
exotic</c><00:51:09,079><c> and</c><00:51:09,319><c> highly</c><00:51:09,710><c>
prized</c><00:51:10,040><c> so</c></c>
2948
<c.colorCCCCCC>iron was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> exotic and highly prized so
</c>
2949
<c.colorCCCCCC>iron was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> exotic and highly prized so
2950
this<00:51:10,910><c> was</c><00:51:11,089><c>
someone</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:51:11,359><c> of</c><00:51:11,480><c>
high</c><00:51:11,690><c> status</c><00:51:12,400><c> the</c></c>
2951
this was someone<c.colorCCCCCC> of high status the
</c>
2952
this was someone<c.colorCCCCCC> of high status the</c>
2953
<c.colorE5E5E5>priest<00:51:13,730><c> perhaps</c><00:51:14,180><c>
who</c><00:51:14,450><c> was</c><00:51:14,599><c> conducting</c><00:51:15,200><c>
the</c></c>
2954
<c.colorE5E5E5>priest perhaps who was conducting the
</c>
2955
<c.colorE5E5E5>priest perhaps who was conducting the
2956
sacrifice<00:51:15,799><c> as</c><00:51:16,220><c> the</c><00:51:16,730><c>
walls</c><00:51:16,940><c> came</c><00:51:17,299><c> tumbling</c></c>
2957
sacrifice as the walls came tumbling
2958
sacrifice as the walls came tumbling
<c.colorCCCCCC>down</c>
2959
2960
[Music]
2961
[Music]
2962
[Music]
2963
people<00:51:26,630><c> are</c><00:51:26,720><c> still</c><00:51:26,810><c>
upset</c><00:51:27,170><c> by</c><00:51:27,319><c> what</c><00:51:27,530><c>
was</c><00:51:27,680><c> found</c>
2964
people are still upset by what was found
2965
people are still upset by what was found
2966
here<c.colorE5E5E5><00:51:28,190><c> and</c><00:51:28,490><c>
try</c><00:51:29,119><c> to</c><00:51:29,180><c> draw</c><00:51:29,450><c>
other</c><00:51:29,630><c> conclusions</c></c>
2967
here<c.colorE5E5E5> and try to draw other conclusions
</c>
2968
here<c.colorE5E5E5> and try to draw other conclusions
2969
from<00:51:30,530><c> the</c><00:51:30,710><c>
archaeological</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:51:31,010><c> and</c><00:51:31,460><c>
forensic</c></c>
2970
from the<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeological</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and forensic
</c>
2971
from the<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeological</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and forensic
2972
evidence<00:51:32,829><c> human</c><00:51:33,829><c>
sacrifice</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:51:34,369><c>
even</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:51:35,180><c> in</c><00:51:35,510><c>
a</c><00:51:35,599><c> time</c></c>
2973
evidence<c.colorCCCCCC> human sacrifice</c><c.colorE5E5E5> even</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
in a time
</c>
2974
evidence<c.colorCCCCCC> human sacrifice</c><c.colorE5E5E5> even</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
in a time</c>
2975
<c.colorCCCCCC>of</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:51:35,900><c> such</c><00:51:36,109><c>
grave</c><00:51:36,800><c> crisis</c><00:51:37,430><c> flies</c><00:51:38,180><c>
in</c><00:51:38,390><c> the</c><00:51:38,480><c> face</c></c>
2976
<c.colorCCCCCC>of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> such grave crisis flies in the face
</c>
2977
<c.colorCCCCCC>of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> such grave crisis flies in the face
2978
of<00:51:38,720><c> everything</c><00:51:39,319><c> that</c><00:51:39,410><c>
seemed</c><00:51:39,680><c> sophisticated</c></c>
2979
of<c.colorE5E5E5> everything that seemed sophisticated
</c>
2980
of<c.colorE5E5E5> everything that seemed sophisticated
2981
and<00:51:40,880><c> urbane</c><00:51:41,180><c> about</c><00:51:41,510><c>
dubbed</c></c>
2982
and urbane about the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans dubbed
</c>
2983
and urbane about the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans dubbed</c>
2984
<c.colorCCCCCC>Europe's<00:51:44,119><c>
first</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:51:44,359><c> civilization</c><00:51:45,230><c>
it's</c><00:51:45,920><c> a</c><00:51:46,040><c> shock</c></c>
2985
<c.colorCCCCCC>Europe's first</c><c.colorE5E5E5> civilization it's a shock
</c>
2986
<c.colorCCCCCC>Europe's first</c><c.colorE5E5E5> civilization it's a shock</c>
2987
<c.colorCCCCCC>to<00:51:46,579><c> find</c><00:51:46,609><c>
that</c><00:51:47,030><c> their</c><00:51:47,270><c>
sensibilities</c><00:51:47,990><c> weren't</c></c>
2988
<c.colorCCCCCC>to find that their sensibilities weren't
</c>
2989
<c.colorCCCCCC>to find that their sensibilities weren't
2990
necessarily<00:51:48,890><c> in</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:51:49,069><c>
tune</c><00:51:49,369><c> with</c><00:51:49,520><c> our</c><00:51:49,670><c>
own</c></c>
2991
necessarily in<c.colorE5E5E5> tune with our own
</c>
2992
necessarily in<c.colorE5E5E5> tune with our own
[Music]</c>
2993
2994
2995
that<00:52:02,449><c> the</c><00:52:02,539><c>
ancient</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:52:02,690><c> Greeks</c><00:52:02,930><c>
wouldn't</c><00:52:03,499><c> have</c></c>
2996
that the ancient<c.colorCCCCCC> Greeks wouldn't have
</c>
2997
that the ancient<c.colorCCCCCC> Greeks wouldn't have
2998
been<00:52:03,769><c> shocked</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:52:04,099><c>
when</c><00:52:05,029><c> they</c><00:52:05,150><c> told</c><00:52:05,329><c>
stories</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:52:05,449><c> of</c></c>
2999
been shocked<c.colorE5E5E5> when they told stories</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
</c>
3000
been shocked<c.colorE5E5E5> when they told stories</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
3001
Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:52:06,259><c> a</c><00:52:06,529><c>
thousand</c><00:52:07,160><c> years</c><00:52:07,369><c> after</c><00:52:07,670><c>
the</c></c>
3002
Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> a thousand years after the
</c>
3003
Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> a thousand years after the</c>
3004
<c.colorCCCCCC>sacrifice<00:52:08,390><c>
at</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:52:08,630><c>
animus</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:52:08,989><c>
piglia</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:52:09,289><c> they</c><00:52:10,130><c>
were</c></c>
3005
<c.colorCCCCCC>sacrifice at</c><c.colorE5E5E5> animus</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
piglia</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they were
</c>
3006
<c.colorCCCCCC>sacrifice at</c><c.colorE5E5E5> animus</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
piglia</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they were
3007
dark<00:52:10,579><c> and</c><00:52:10,880><c> bloody</c><00:52:11,859><c>
for</c><00:52:12,859><c> them</c></c>
3008
dark and bloody<c.colorE5E5E5> for them
</c>
3009
dark and bloody<c.colorE5E5E5> for them
3010
this<00:52:13,519><c> wasn't</c><00:52:13,880><c> just</c><00:52:14,029><c>
the</c><00:52:14,329><c> workshop</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:52:14,869><c>
of</c><00:52:15,019><c> died</c></c>
3011
this wasn't just<c.colorE5E5E5> the workshop</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of died
</c>
3012
this wasn't just<c.colorE5E5E5> the workshop</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of died</c>
3013
<c.colorCCCCCC>less<00:52:15,529><c> the</c><00:52:16,069><c>
court</c><00:52:16,369><c> of</c><00:52:16,640><c>
King</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:52:16,910><c> -</c><00:52:17,359><c>
and</c><00:52:17,539><c> Ariadne</c></c>
3014
<c.colorCCCCCC>less the court of King</c><c.colorE5E5E5> - and Ariadne
</c>
3015
<c.colorCCCCCC>less the court of King</c><c.colorE5E5E5> - and Ariadne
3016
this<00:52:19,160><c> was</c><00:52:19,729><c> the</c><00:52:19,849><c>
Minotaur's</c><00:52:20,449><c> realm</c><00:52:21,009><c> the</c></c>
3017
this was the Minotaur's realm the
3018
this was the Minotaur's realm the
3019
man-eating<c.colorE5E5E5><00:52:22,489><c> monster</c><00:52:23,150><c>
whose</c><00:52:23,809><c> dark</c><00:52:24,109><c> labyrinth</c></c>
3020
man-eating<c.colorE5E5E5> monster whose dark labyrinth
</c>
3021
man-eating<c.colorE5E5E5> monster whose dark labyrinth
3022
was<00:52:25,130><c> the</c><00:52:25,249><c> foundation</c><00:52:25,910><c>
on</c><00:52:26,239><c> which</c><00:52:26,690><c> all</c><00:52:26,930><c>
those</c></c>
3023
was the<c.colorE5E5E5> foundation on which all those
</c>
3024
was the<c.colorE5E5E5> foundation on which all those</c>
3025
<c.colorE5E5E5>glittering<00:52:27,559><c> palaces</c><00:52:28,219><c>
stood</c></c>
3026
3027
[Music]
3028
3029
[Music]
3030
3031
3032
Minoan<00:52:54,720><c> Crete</c><00:52:54,930><c> continues</c><00:52:55,770><c>
to</c><00:52:55,920><c> fascinate</c><00:52:56,099><c> I</c>
3033
Minoan Crete continues to fascinate I
3034
Minoan Crete continues to fascinate I
3035
think<00:52:56,849><c> precisely</c><00:52:57,720><c> because</c><00:52:58,260><c>
of</c><00:52:58,470><c> the</c>
3036
think precisely because of the
3037
think precisely because of the
3038
contradictory<00:52:59,549><c> nature</c><00:52:59,609><c> of</c><00:53:00,119><c>
the</c><00:53:00,240><c> place</c><00:53:00,859><c> the</c>
3039
contradictory nature of the place the
3040
contradictory nature of the place the
3041
flesh<00:53:02,250><c> we</c><00:53:02,490><c> look</c><00:53:02,670><c>
for</c><00:53:02,819><c> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:53:02,910><c>
origins</c><00:53:03,420><c> of</c><00:53:03,660><c> this</c></c>
3042
flesh we look for the<c.colorE5E5E5> origins of this
</c>
3043
flesh we look for the<c.colorE5E5E5> origins of this
3044
unique<00:53:04,200><c> culture</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:53:04,819><c>
and</c><00:53:05,819><c> what</c><00:53:05,970><c> influences</c><00:53:06,660><c>
fed</c></c>
3045
unique culture<c.colorCCCCCC> and what influences fed
</c>
3046
unique culture<c.colorCCCCCC> and what influences fed
3047
its<00:53:07,260><c> growth</c></c>
3048
3049
[Music]
3050
[Music]
3051
[Music]
3052
perhaps<00:53:14,370><c> because</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:53:14,640><c>
he</c><00:53:15,030><c> was</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:53:15,060><c>
an</c><00:53:15,300><c> English</c></c>
3053
perhaps because<c.colorCCCCCC> he was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> an English
</c>
3054
perhaps because<c.colorCCCCCC> he was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> an English
3055
gentleman<00:53:15,990><c> at</c><00:53:16,680><c> a</c><00:53:16,740><c>
time</c><00:53:17,010><c> when</c><00:53:17,250><c> his</c><00:53:17,430><c>
own</c><00:53:17,670><c> little</c></c>
3056
gentleman<c.colorE5E5E5> at a time when his own little
</c>
3057
gentleman<c.colorE5E5E5> at a time when his own little
3058
island<00:53:18,470><c> dominated</c><00:53:19,470><c> the</c><00:53:19,560><c>
globe</c><00:53:19,910><c> Arthur</c><00:53:20,910><c> Evans</c></c>
3059
island<c.colorE5E5E5> dominated the globe Arthur Evans
</c>
3060
island<c.colorE5E5E5> dominated the globe Arthur Evans
3061
seemed<00:53:21,450><c> content</c><00:53:21,720><c> with</c><00:53:22,110><c>
the</c><00:53:22,170><c> notion</c><00:53:22,530><c> that</c><00:53:22,710><c>
his</c></c>
3062
seemed content<c.colorE5E5E5> with the notion that his
</c>
3063
seemed content<c.colorE5E5E5> with the notion that his
3064
Minoans</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:53:23,940><c> were</c><00:53:24,450><c>
largely</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:53:24,900><c>
self</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:53:25,470><c> created</c><00:53:26,070><c>
and</c></c>
3065
<c.colorE5E5E5>Minoans</c><c.colorCCCCCC> were largely</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
self</c><c.colorCCCCCC> created and
</c>
3066
<c.colorE5E5E5>Minoans</c><c.colorCCCCCC> were largely</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
self</c><c.colorCCCCCC> created and</c>
3067
<c.colorE5E5E5>self-contained<00:53:27,060><c> phenomenon</c><00:53:27,780><c>
what</c><00:53:28,650><c> he</c><00:53:28,800><c> calls</c></c>
3068
<c.colorE5E5E5>self-contained phenomenon what he calls
</c>
3069
<c.colorE5E5E5>self-contained phenomenon what he calls</c>
3070
<c.colorE5E5E5>a<00:53:29,370><c> free</c><00:53:30,030><c>
and</c><00:53:30,330><c> independent</c><00:53:30,870><c> people</c></c>
3071
<c.colorE5E5E5>a free and independent people
</c>
3072
<c.colorE5E5E5>a free and independent people</c>
3073
<c.colorE5E5E5>flourishing<00:53:32,910><c> on</c><00:53:33,090><c>
their</c><00:53:33,480><c> own</c><00:53:33,690><c>
Island</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:53:34,050><c> home</c></c>
3074
3075
3076
but<00:53:38,910><c> the</c><00:53:39,029><c> days</c><00:53:39,239><c>
of</c><00:53:39,449><c> an</c><00:53:39,569><c> empire</c><00:53:40,079><c>
on</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:53:40,109><c> which</c><00:53:40,349><c> the</c></c>
3077
but the days of an empire on<c.colorCCCCCC> which the
</c>
3078
but the days of an empire on<c.colorCCCCCC> which the
3079
Sun<00:53:40,709><c> never</c><00:53:40,979><c>
sets</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:53:41,609><c> are</c><00:53:42,239><c>
long</c><00:53:42,719><c> gone</c><00:53:42,989><c> and</c><00:53:43,369><c>
slowly</c></c>
3080
Sun never sets<c.colorE5E5E5> are long gone and slowly
</c>
3081
Sun never sets<c.colorE5E5E5> are long gone and slowly
3082
but<00:53:44,579><c> surely</c><00:53:44,609><c> the</c><00:53:45,119><c>
new</c><00:53:45,329><c> discoveries</c><00:53:45,900><c> have</c></c>
3083
but surely the new discoveries have
3084
but surely the new discoveries have
3085
helped<c.colorE5E5E5><00:53:46,739><c> to</c><00:53:46,979><c>
transform</c><00:53:47,189><c> our</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:53:47,699><c>
understanding</c><00:53:48,329><c> of</c></c>
3086
helped<c.colorE5E5E5> to transform our</c><c.colorCCCCCC> understanding of
</c>
3087
helped<c.colorE5E5E5> to transform our</c><c.colorCCCCCC> understanding of
3088
the<00:53:48,539><c> Minoans</c><00:53:49,279><c>
enriching</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:53:50,279><c> Evans</c><00:53:50,699><c>
first</c><00:53:51,029><c> draft</c></c>
3089
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans enriching</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Evans first draft
</c>
3090
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans enriching</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Evans first draft</c>
3091
<c.colorCCCCCC>fascinating<00:53:53,009><c> layers</c><00:53:53,249><c>
of</c><00:53:53,519><c> complexity</c></c>
3092
3093
3094
much<00:53:58,140><c> of</c><00:53:58,350><c> the</c><00:53:58,410><c>
new</c><00:53:58,560><c> work</c><00:53:58,770><c> has</c><00:53:59,340><c>
looked</c><00:53:59,550><c> beyond</c>
3095
much of the new work has looked beyond
3096
much of the new work has looked beyond
3097
the<00:54:00,120><c> shores</c><00:54:00,360><c> of</c><00:54:00,480><c>
Crete</c><00:54:00,810><c> itself</c><00:54:01,230><c> to</c><00:54:01,890><c>
the</c><00:54:01,980><c> wider</c>
3098
the shores of Crete itself to the wider
3099
the shores of Crete itself to the wider
3100
world<c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:02,400><c> of</c><00:54:02,820><c>
the</c><00:54:02,940><c> eastern</c><00:54:03,360><c>
Mediterranean</c><00:54:03,390><c> in</c></c>
3101
world<c.colorE5E5E5> of the eastern Mediterranean in
</c>
3102
world<c.colorE5E5E5> of the eastern Mediterranean in
3103
the<00:54:04,170><c> Bronze</c><00:54:04,410><c>
and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:04,950><c> one</c><00:54:05,910><c>
thing</c><00:54:06,180><c> has</c><00:54:06,420><c> now</c></c>
3104
the<c.colorE5E5E5> Bronze Age</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> one thing
has now
</c>
3105
the<c.colorE5E5E5> Bronze Age</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> one thing
has now
3106
become</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:54:06,930><c> very</c><00:54:07,260><c>
clear</c><00:54:08,030><c> from</c><00:54:09,030><c> their</c><00:54:09,150><c>
origins</c></c>
3107
become<c.colorCCCCCC> very clear from their origins
</c>
3108
become<c.colorCCCCCC> very clear from their origins</c>
3109
<c.colorCCCCCC>5000</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:10,680><c> years</c><00:54:10,860><c>
ago</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:54:10,950><c> to</c><00:54:11,610><c>
their</c><00:54:11,760><c> dramatic</c></c>
3110
<c.colorCCCCCC>5000</c><c.colorE5E5E5> years ago</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to their
dramatic
</c>
3111
<c.colorCCCCCC>5000</c><c.colorE5E5E5> years ago</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to their
dramatic</c>
3112
<c.colorCCCCCC>collapse<00:54:12,660><c>
some</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:13,290><c> 2,000</c><00:54:13,890><c>
years</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:54:13,920><c>
later</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:14,600><c> the</c></c>
3113
<c.colorCCCCCC>collapse some</c><c.colorE5E5E5> 2,000 years</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
later</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
3114
<c.colorCCCCCC>collapse some</c><c.colorE5E5E5> 2,000 years</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
later</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
3115
Minoans<00:54:16,080><c> were</c><00:54:16,170><c> intimately</c><00:54:16,980><c>
connected</c><00:54:17,820><c> by</c><00:54:18,150><c> the</c></c>
3116
Minoans were intimately connected by the
3117
Minoans were intimately connected by the
3118
sea<00:54:18,570><c> to</c><00:54:18,810><c> the</c><00:54:18,930><c>
outside</c><00:54:19,320><c> world</c><00:54:19,590><c> rather</c><00:54:20,460><c>
than</c>
3119
sea to the outside world rather than
3120
sea to the outside world rather than
3121
separated<00:54:21,420><c> by</c><00:54:21,600><c>
it</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:54:22,130><c> Island</c><00:54:23,130><c>
races</c><00:54:23,670><c> had</c><00:54:23,880><c> the</c></c>
3122
separated by it<c.colorCCCCCC> Island races had the
</c>
3123
separated by it<c.colorCCCCCC> Island races had the
3124
reputation<00:54:24,240><c> for</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:24,600><c>
being</c><00:54:24,810><c> a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:54:25,080><c>
little</c><00:54:25,500><c> arrogant</c></c>
3125
reputation for<c.colorE5E5E5> being a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> little arrogant
</c>
3126
reputation for<c.colorE5E5E5> being a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> little arrogant</c>
3127
<c.colorE5E5E5>and<00:54:26,220><c> self-
absorbed</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:54:26,990><c>
but</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:27,990><c>
in</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:54:28,140><c> mine</c><00:54:28,260><c>
own</c><00:54:28,350><c> times</c></c>
3128
<c.colorE5E5E5>and self-absorbed</c><c.colorCCCCCC> but</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
in</c><c.colorCCCCCC> mine own times
</c>
3129
<c.colorE5E5E5>and self-absorbed</c><c.colorCCCCCC> but</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
in</c><c.colorCCCCCC> mine own times
3130
if<00:54:28,980><c> you</c><00:54:29,100><c> wanted</c><00:54:29,370><c>
not</c><00:54:29,730><c> just</c><00:54:30,000><c>
to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:30,120><c>
survive</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:54:30,420><c> to</c></c>
3131
if you<c.colorCCCCCC> wanted not just to</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
survive</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
</c>
3132
if you<c.colorCCCCCC> wanted not just to</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
survive</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
3133
build<00:54:31,410><c> a</c><00:54:31,590><c> civilization</c><00:54:32,400><c>
you</c><00:54:33,000><c> had</c><00:54:33,300><c> to</c><00:54:33,510><c>
reach</c></c>
3134
build a<c.colorCCCCCC> civilization you had to reach
</c>
3135
build a<c.colorCCCCCC> civilization you had to reach
3136
out<00:54:34,020><c> across</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:34,050><c>
the</c><00:54:34,530><c> horizons</c><00:54:35,040><c> to</c><00:54:35,310><c>
make</c><00:54:35,460><c> new</c></c>
3137
out across<c.colorE5E5E5> the horizons to make new
</c>
3138
out across<c.colorE5E5E5> the horizons to make new</c>
3139
<c.colorE5E5E5>connections<00:54:36,290><c> the</c><00:54:37,290><c>
Minoans</c><00:54:37,680><c> were</c><00:54:37,770><c> Islanders</c></c>
3140
<c.colorE5E5E5>connections the Minoans were Islanders
</c>
3141
<c.colorE5E5E5>connections the Minoans were Islanders
3142
that<00:54:39,060><c> they</c><00:54:39,150><c> weren't</c><00:54:39,360><c>
insular</c></c>
3143
3144
3145
many<00:54:44,480><c> good</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:54:44,779><c>
things</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:44,839><c> came</c><00:54:45,410><c>
to</c><00:54:45,559><c> bronze-age</c></c>
3146
many good<c.colorCCCCCC> things</c><c.colorE5E5E5> came to bronze-age
</c>
3147
many good<c.colorCCCCCC> things</c><c.colorE5E5E5> came to bronze-age</c>
3148
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete<00:54:46,339><c> by</c><00:54:46,369><c>
way</c><00:54:46,700><c> of</c><00:54:46,730><c> the</c><00:54:46,970><c>
sea</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:47,180><c> the</c><00:54:47,990><c> raw</c></c>
3149
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete by way of the sea</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the raw
</c>
3150
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete by way of the sea</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the raw
3151
materials<00:54:48,740><c> from</c><00:54:48,920><c> which</c><00:54:49,069><c>
3152
materials from<c.colorE5E5E5> which the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
</c>
3153
materials from<c.colorE5E5E5> which the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
3154
fashioned<00:54:50,150><c> their</c><00:54:50,329><c>
civilization</c><00:54:51,549><c> but</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:54:52,549><c>
the</c><00:54:52,700><c> sea</c></c>
3155
fashioned their civilization but<c.colorE5E5E5> the sea
</c>
3156
fashioned their civilization but<c.colorE5E5E5> the sea</c>
3157
<c.colorE5E5E5>also<00:54:53,509><c> brought</c><00:54:53,779><c>
bad</c><00:54:54,140><c> things</c><00:54:55,000><c> natural</c></c>
3158
<c.colorE5E5E5>also brought bad things natural
</c>
3159
<c.colorE5E5E5>also brought bad things natural
3160
catastrophes<00:54:56,720><c> and</c><00:54:56,960><c> man-
made</c><00:54:57,619><c> calamities</c><00:54:58,430><c> and</c></c>
3161
catastrophes<c.colorE5E5E5> and man-made calamities and
</c>
3162
catastrophes<c.colorE5E5E5> and man-made calamities and
3163
as<00:54:59,869><c> the</c><00:54:59,990><c> latest</c><00:55:00,259><c>
archaeological</c><00:55:00,950><c> research</c></c>
3164
as the latest<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeological research
</c>
3165
as the latest<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeological research
3166
has<00:55:01,460><c> revealed</c><00:55:01,609><c> it</c><00:55:02,359><c>
would</c><00:55:02,480><c> be</c><00:55:02,630><c>
a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:55:02,660><c> combination</c></c>
3167
has revealed<c.colorE5E5E5> it would be a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> combination
</c>
3168
has revealed<c.colorE5E5E5> it would be a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> combination
3169
of<00:55:03,319><c> Seabourn</c><00:55:04,099><c>
disasters</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:55:04,759><c> that</c><00:55:05,359><c>
would</c><00:55:05,480><c> cause</c></c>
3170
of<c.colorCCCCCC> Seabourn disasters</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that would cause
</c>
3171
of<c.colorCCCCCC> Seabourn disasters</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that would cause
3172
the<00:55:06,170><c> final</c><00:55:06,650><c> demise</c><00:55:06,980><c>
of</c><00:55:07,400><c> the</c><00:55:07,970><c> entire</c><00:55:08,359><c>
Minoan</c></c>
3173
the final demise<c.colorE5E5E5> of the entire Minoan
</c>
3174
the final demise<c.colorE5E5E5> of the entire Minoan
people</c>
3175
3176
[Music]
3177
3178
3179
this<00:55:19,289><c> is</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:55:19,469><c>
Mach</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:55:19,680><c> loss</c><00:55:19,920><c>
a</c><00:55:20,219><c> tiny</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:55:20,999><c>
humpback</c></c>
3180
this is<c.colorCCCCCC> Mach</c><c.colorE5E5E5> loss a tiny</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
humpback
</c>
3181
this is<c.colorCCCCCC> Mach</c><c.colorE5E5E5> loss a tiny</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
humpback
3182
Thailand</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:55:22,109><c> moored</c><00:55:22,769><c>
off</c><00:55:22,949><c> the</c><00:55:23,099><c>
north</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:55:23,309><c> coast</c><00:55:23,549><c> of</c></c>
3183
<c.colorCCCCCC>Thailand</c><c.colorE5E5E5> moored off the north</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
coast of
</c>
3184
<c.colorCCCCCC>Thailand</c><c.colorE5E5E5> moored off the north</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
coast of
3185
Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:55:24,680><c> if</c><00:55:25,680><c>
you</c><00:55:25,829><c> want</c><00:55:26,039><c> to</c><00:55:26,130><c>
understand</c><00:55:26,579><c> how</c><00:55:26,969><c> the</c></c>
3186
Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> if you want to understand how the
</c>
3187
Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> if you want to understand how the</c>
3188
<c.colorCCCCCC>seas<00:55:27,479><c> shaped</c><00:55:27,900><c>
the</c><00:55:28,049><c> destiny</c><00:55:28,199><c> of</c><00:55:28,499><c>
Minoan</c></c>
3189
<c.colorCCCCCC>seas shaped the destiny of Minoan
</c>
3190
<c.colorCCCCCC>seas shaped the destiny of Minoan
3191
civilization<00:55:29,779><c> this</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:55:30,779><c>
is</c><00:55:30,930><c> the</c><00:55:31,049><c> place</c><00:55:31,259><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:55:31,440><c> come</c></c>
3192
3193
3194
<c.colorCCCCCC>mock<00:55:34,829><c> loss</c><00:55:35,039><c>
was</c><00:55:35,249><c> first</c><00:55:35,549><c> settled</c><00:55:35,910><c>
5,000</c><00:55:36,900><c> years</c></c>
3195
<c.colorCCCCCC>mock loss was first settled 5,000 years
</c>
3196
<c.colorCCCCCC>mock loss was first settled 5,000 years</c>
3197
<c.colorCCCCCC>ago</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:55:37,319><c> and</c><00:55:37,979><c>
so</c><00:55:38,130><c> belongs</c><00:55:38,459><c> to</c><00:55:38,670><c>
the</c><00:55:38,759><c> very</c><00:55:38,999><c> beginning</c></c>
3198
<c.colorCCCCCC>ago</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and so belongs to the very beginning
</c>
3199
<c.colorCCCCCC>ago</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and so belongs to the very beginning</c>
3200
<c.colorE5E5E5>of<00:55:39,660><c> the</c><00:55:39,779><c>
Minoan</c><00:55:40,019><c> story</c><00:55:40,880><c> this</c><00:55:41,880><c>
busy</c><00:55:42,209><c> towns</c></c>
3201
<c.colorE5E5E5>of the Minoan story this busy towns
</c>
3202
<c.colorE5E5E5>of the Minoan story this busy towns
3203
prosperity<00:55:43,259><c> depended</c><00:55:44,130><c>
above</c><00:55:44,579><c> all</c><00:55:44,729><c> on</c><00:55:44,999><c>
its</c></c>
3204
prosperity depended above all on its
3205
prosperity depended above all on its
3206
port<c.colorE5E5E5><00:55:45,539><c> the</c><00:55:46,289><c>
Gateway</c><00:55:46,680><c> that</c><00:55:46,949><c>
connected</c><00:55:47,400><c> it</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:55:47,519><c>
to</c></c>
3207
port<c.colorE5E5E5> the Gateway that connected it</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
</c>
3208
port<c.colorE5E5E5> the Gateway that connected it</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
3209
the<00:55:47,940><c> wider</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:55:48,119><c>
world</c><00:55:48,390><c> of</c><00:55:48,660><c> the</c><00:55:48,779><c>
Aegean</c><00:55:49,199><c> and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:55:49,410><c> the</c></c>
3210
<c.colorCCCCCC>the wider</c><c.colorE5E5E5> world of the Aegean
and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
</c>
3211
<c.colorCCCCCC>the wider</c><c.colorE5E5E5> world of the Aegean
and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
3212
eastern<00:55:50,099><c> Mediterranean</c><00:55:50,819><c>
just</c><00:55:54,529><c> three</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:55:55,529><c>
weeks</c></c>
3213
eastern Mediterranean<c.colorCCCCCC> just three</c><c.colorE5E5E5> weeks
</c>
3214
eastern Mediterranean<c.colorCCCCCC> just three</c><c.colorE5E5E5> weeks
3215
sailing<00:55:56,279><c> could</c><00:55:56,579><c> land</c><00:55:56,849><c>
the</c><00:55:57,119><c> exotic</c><00:55:57,569><c> wares</c><00:55:57,779><c>
of</c></c>
3216
sailing could land the exotic wares of
3217
sailing could land the exotic wares of
3218
<c.colorE5E5E5>Egyptian<00:55:58,410><c> merchants</c><00:55:58,949><c>
from</c><00:55:59,099><c> the</c><00:55:59,190><c> south</c><00:55:59,549><c>
on</c></c>
3219
<c.colorE5E5E5>Egyptian merchants from the south on
</c>
3220
<c.colorE5E5E5>Egyptian merchants from the south on
3221
these<00:55:59,940><c> shores</c></c>
3222
these shores
3223
these shores
3224
next<00:56:01,739><c> stop</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:56:01,859><c>
East</c><00:56:02,130><c> is</c><00:56:02,519><c> Cyprus</c><00:56:03,119><c>
and</c><00:56:03,329><c> beyond</c><00:56:04,140><c> that</c></c>
3225
next stop<c.colorE5E5E5> East is Cyprus and beyond that
</c>
3226
next stop<c.colorE5E5E5> East is Cyprus and beyond that
3227
the<00:56:04,680><c> old</c><00:56:04,799><c> testament</c><00:56:05,160><c>
ports</c><00:56:05,670><c> of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:56:05,880><c>
Tyre</c><00:56:06,299><c> big</c><00:56:06,809><c> loss</c></c>
3228
the old<c.colorE5E5E5> testament ports of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Tyre big loss
</c>
3229
the old<c.colorE5E5E5> testament ports of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Tyre big loss
3230
and</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:56:07,259><c> Sidon</c><00:56:08,029><c>
head</c><00:56:09,029><c> due</c><00:56:09,269><c> north</c><00:56:09,299><c>
and</c><00:56:09,749><c> he</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:56:09,809><c>
hit</c><00:56:09,930><c> the</c></c>
3231
and<c.colorE5E5E5> Sidon head due north and he</c><c.colorCCCCCC> hit the
</c>
3232
and<c.colorE5E5E5> Sidon head due north and he</c><c.colorCCCCCC> hit the
3233
Greek<00:56:10,229><c> mainland</c><00:56:10,680><c> in</c><00:56:11,009><c>
the</c><00:56:11,309><c> great</c><00:56:11,549><c>
ancient</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:56:11,910><c> city</c></c>
3234
Greek mainland<c.colorCCCCCC> in the great ancient</c><c.colorE5E5E5> city
</c>
3235
Greek mainland<c.colorCCCCCC> in the great ancient</c><c.colorE5E5E5> city
3236
of<00:56:12,539><c> Mycenae</c><00:56:13,759><c> this</c><00:56:14,759><c>
was</c><00:56:15,119><c> a</c><00:56:15,150><c> prehistoric</c><00:56:15,569><c>
trade</c></c>
3237
of<c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenae this was a prehistoric trade
</c>
3238
of<c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenae this was a prehistoric trade</c>
3239
<c.colorE5E5E5>center<00:56:16,739><c> and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:56:16,940><c>
provided</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:56:17,940><c> welcome</c><00:56:18,390><c>
dry</c><00:56:18,690><c> land</c><00:56:18,959><c> and</c></c>
3240
<c.colorE5E5E5>center and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> provided</c><c.colorE5E5E5> welcome
dry land and
</c>
3241
<c.colorE5E5E5>center and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> provided</c><c.colorE5E5E5> welcome
dry land and</c>
3242
<c.colorE5E5E5>a<00:56:19,289><c> good</c><00:56:19,499><c>
meal</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:56:19,680><c>
for</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:56:19,739><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:56:20,190><c> traveling</c><00:56:20,609><c>
salesmen</c></c>
3243
<c.colorE5E5E5>a good meal</c><c.colorCCCCCC> for</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> traveling salesmen
</c>
3244
<c.colorE5E5E5>a good meal</c><c.colorCCCCCC> for</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> traveling salesmen</c>
3245
<c.colorE5E5E5>of<00:56:21,209><c> the</c><00:56:21,329><c>
sea</c><00:56:22,160><c> little</c><00:56:23,160><c> wonder</c><00:56:23,459><c>
that</c><00:56:23,670><c> Crete</c><00:56:24,209><c> has</c></c>
3246
<c.colorE5E5E5>of the sea little wonder that Crete has
</c>
3247
<c.colorE5E5E5>of the sea little wonder that Crete has
3248
been<00:56:24,509><c> called</c><00:56:24,779><c> a</c><00:56:25,019><c>
stepping</c><00:56:25,739><c> stone</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:56:25,979><c>
for</c><00:56:26,339><c> the</c></c>
3249
been called a stepping stone<c.colorCCCCCC> for the
</c>
3250
been called a stepping stone<c.colorCCCCCC> for the
continents</c>
3251
3252
[Music]
3253
3254
3255
from<00:56:46,309><c> the</c><00:56:46,459><c> very</c><00:56:46,669><c>
beginning</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:56:46,880><c> the</c><00:56:47,689><c>
Minoans</c></c>
3256
from the very beginning<c.colorCCCCCC> the Minoans
</c>
3257
from the very beginning<c.colorCCCCCC> the Minoans
3258
ventured<00:56:48,469><c> out</c><00:56:48,709><c> into</c><00:56:48,739><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:56:49,130><c> world</c><00:56:49,309><c>
beyond</c><00:56:49,699><c> their</c></c>
3259
ventured out into<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> world beyond their
</c>
3260
ventured out into<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> world beyond their</c>
3261
<c.colorE5E5E5>Shores<00:56:50,179><c> because</c><00:56:51,049><c>
they</c><00:56:51,349><c> lacked</c><00:56:51,679><c> the</c><00:56:51,919><c>
material</c></c>
3262
<c.colorE5E5E5>Shores because they lacked the material
</c>
3263
<c.colorE5E5E5>Shores because they lacked the material
3264
that<00:56:52,579><c> defined</c><00:56:53,089><c> their</c><00:56:53,390><c>
age</c><00:56:54,459><c> bronze</c><00:56:57,549><c> an</c><00:56:58,549><c>
alloy</c></c>
3265
that defined their age<c.colorE5E5E5> bronze an alloy
</c>
3266
that defined their age<c.colorE5E5E5> bronze an alloy
3267
of<00:56:58,880><c> copper</c><00:56:59,299><c> and</c><00:56:59,539><c>
tin</c><00:56:59,719><c> bronze</c><00:57:00,529><c> is</c><00:57:00,799><c>
amazingly</c></c>
3268
of copper and tin bronze<c.colorE5E5E5> is amazingly
</c>
3269
of copper and tin bronze<c.colorE5E5E5> is amazingly
3270
versatile</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:57:02,140><c> even</c><00:57:03,140><c>
use</c><00:57:03,289><c> it</c><00:57:03,439><c>
to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:57:03,559><c> make</c><00:57:03,709><c>
anything</c></c>
3271
versatile<c.colorCCCCCC> even use it to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> make anything
</c>
3272
versatile<c.colorCCCCCC> even use it to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> make anything
3273
from<00:57:04,489><c> a</c><00:57:04,609><c> precision</c><00:57:05,029><c>
stone</c><00:57:05,479><c> cutter</c><00:57:05,779><c> to</c><00:57:06,499><c>
an</c></c>
3274
from<c.colorE5E5E5> a precision stone cutter to an
</c>
3275
from<c.colorE5E5E5> a precision stone cutter to an</c>
3276
<c.colorCCCCCC>8-foot<00:57:07,069><c> two-man</c><00:57:07,669><c>
saw</c><00:57:08,259><c> it</c><00:57:09,259><c> was</c><00:57:09,439><c>
to</c><00:57:09,559><c> the</c><00:57:09,649><c> Minoans</c></c>
3277
<c.colorCCCCCC>8-foot two-man saw it was to the Minoans
</c>
3278
<c.colorCCCCCC>8-foot two-man saw it was to the Minoans
3279
what<00:57:10,219><c> the</c><00:57:10,309><c> microchip</c><00:57:10,819><c>
is</c><00:57:10,999><c> to</c><00:57:11,179><c> us</c><00:57:11,329><c> the</c></c>
3280
what the microchip is to us the
3281
what the microchip is to us the
3282
<c.colorCCCCCC>technology</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:57:12,499><c>
on</c><00:57:13,159><c> which</c><00:57:13,219><c> the</c><00:57:13,459><c>
progress</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:57:13,699><c> of</c></c>
3283
<c.colorCCCCCC>technology</c><c.colorE5E5E5> on which the
progress</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
</c>
3284
<c.colorCCCCCC>technology</c><c.colorE5E5E5> on which the
progress</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of</c>
3285
<c.colorE5E5E5>their<00:57:14,269><c> civilization</c><00:57:15,049><c>
depended</c><00:57:26,529><c> thanks</c><00:57:27,529><c> to</c></c>
3286
<c.colorE5E5E5>their civilization depended thanks to
</c>
3287
<c.colorE5E5E5>their civilization depended thanks to
3288
its<00:57:27,799><c> geographical</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:57:28,399><c>
position</c><00:57:28,880><c> close</c><00:57:29,659><c> to</c><00:57:29,689><c>
the</c></c>
3289
its geographical<c.colorCCCCCC> position close to the
</c>
3290
its geographical<c.colorCCCCCC> position close to the
3291
more<00:57:30,079><c> advanced</c><00:57:30,589><c> cultures</c><00:57:31,009><c>
of</c><00:57:31,130><c> the</c><00:57:31,219><c> Middle</c></c>
3292
more advanced cultures of the Middle
3293
more advanced cultures of the Middle
3294
<c.colorE5E5E5>East<00:57:31,609><c> the</c><00:57:32,599><c>
secrets</c><00:57:33,079><c> of</c><00:57:33,199><c> bronze</c><00:57:33,469><c>
manufacturer</c></c>
3295
<c.colorE5E5E5>East the secrets of bronze manufacturer
</c>
3296
<c.colorE5E5E5>East the secrets of bronze manufacturer
3297
came<00:57:34,640><c> early</c><00:57:35,089><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:57:35,239><c> Crete</c><00:57:37,329><c>
it</c><00:57:38,329><c> was</c><00:57:38,479><c> probably</c></c>
3298
came early to<c.colorCCCCCC> Crete it was probably
</c>
3299
came early to<c.colorCCCCCC> Crete it was probably
3300
introduced<00:57:39,319><c> by</c><00:57:39,589><c> migrants</c><00:57:40,159><c>
from</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:57:40,309><c> Silesia</c></c>
3301
introduced by migrants from<c.colorE5E5E5> Silesia
</c>
3302
introduced by migrants from<c.colorE5E5E5> Silesia
3303
prison<00:57:41,599><c> day</c><00:57:41,719><c> Turkey</c><00:57:41,959><c>
some</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:57:42,829><c>
5000</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:57:43,699><c>
years</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:57:43,909><c> ago</c><00:57:44,149><c> a</c></c>
3304
prison<c.colorE5E5E5> day Turkey some</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 5000</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
years</c><c.colorCCCCCC> ago a
</c>
3305
prison<c.colorE5E5E5> day Turkey some</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 5000</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
years</c><c.colorCCCCCC> ago a
3306
thousand<00:57:45,409><c> years</c><00:57:45,589><c>
before</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:57:45,859><c> it</c><00:57:46,219><c>
arrived</c><00:57:46,549><c> in</c></c>
3307
thousand years before<c.colorE5E5E5> it arrived in
</c>
3308
thousand years before<c.colorE5E5E5> it arrived in
3309
Britain<00:57:47,499><c> though</c><00:57:48,499><c> they</c><00:57:48,649><c>
weren't</c><00:57:48,829><c> natives</c></c>
3310
Britain<c.colorE5E5E5> though they weren't natives
</c>
3311
Britain<c.colorE5E5E5> though they weren't natives</c>
3312
<c.colorE5E5E5>these<00:57:49,969><c> settlers</c><00:57:50,209><c>
can</c><00:57:50,659><c> claim</c><00:57:50,959><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:57:50,989><c>
be</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:57:51,289><c> the</c><00:57:51,439><c> first</c></c>
3313
<c.colorE5E5E5>these settlers can claim to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> be</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
the first
</c>
3314
<c.colorE5E5E5>these settlers can claim to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> be</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
the first</c>
3315
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:57:52,369><c> an</c><00:57:52,729><c>
advance</c><00:57:53,419><c> guard</c><00:57:53,689><c> from</c><00:57:54,169><c>
the</c><00:57:54,259><c> future</c></c>
3316
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> an advance guard from the future
</c>
3317
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> an advance guard from the future
3318
whose<00:57:55,219><c> arrival</c><00:57:55,519><c>
put</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:57:56,029><c> Crete</c></c>
3319
<c.colorE5E5E5>whose arrival put</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Crete
</c>
3320
<c.colorE5E5E5>whose arrival put</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Crete
3321
one<00:57:56,779><c> step</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:57:57,109><c>
ahead</c><00:57:57,259><c> in</c><00:57:57,859><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:57:57,949><c> civilization</c></c>
3322
one step<c.colorE5E5E5> ahead in the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> civilization
</c>
3323
one step<c.colorE5E5E5> ahead in the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> civilization</c>
<c.colorE5E5E5>stakes</c>
3324
<c.colorE5E5E5>stakes
</c>
3325
<c.colorE5E5E5>stakes
3326
but<00:58:01,000><c> without</c><00:58:01,120><c> regular</c><00:58:01,780><c>
supplies</c><00:58:02,110><c> of</c><00:58:02,380><c> copper</c></c>
3327
but without<c.colorE5E5E5> regular supplies of copper
</c>
3328
but without<c.colorE5E5E5> regular supplies of copper
3329
and<00:58:02,830><c> tin</c><00:58:03,240><c> Minoan</c><00:58:04,240><c>
Crete</c><00:58:04,390><c> was</c><00:58:04,660><c> in</c><00:58:04,780><c>
danger</c><00:58:05,020><c> of</c></c>
3330
and<c.colorE5E5E5> tin Minoan Crete was in danger of
</c>
3331
and<c.colorE5E5E5> tin Minoan Crete was in danger of
3332
slipping<00:58:05,590><c> back</c><00:58:06,010><c> into</c><00:58:06,040><c>
the</c><00:58:06,370><c> Stone</c><00:58:06,730><c> Age</c><00:58:06,930><c>
there</c></c>
3333
<c.colorE5E5E5>slipping back into the Stone Age there
</c>
3334
<c.colorE5E5E5>slipping back into the Stone Age there
3335
was<00:58:08,050><c> only</c><00:58:08,200><c>
one</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:58:08,470><c>
option</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:58:08,760><c> to</c><00:58:09,760><c>
take</c><00:58:10,030><c> to</c><00:58:10,420><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:58:10,540><c> seas</c></c>
3336
3337
[Music]
3338
[Music]
3339
[Music]
3340
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<00:58:20,740><c> ancient</c><00:58:21,070><c>
Greeks</c><00:58:21,310><c> would</c><00:58:21,670><c> have</c><00:58:21,790><c>
assumed</c></c>
3341
<c.colorE5E5E5>the ancient Greeks would have assumed
</c>
3342
<c.colorE5E5E5>the ancient Greeks would have assumed
3343
that<00:58:22,630><c> a</c><00:58:22,690><c>
legendary</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:58:23,230><c> king</c><00:58:23,470><c>
like</c><00:58:23,680><c> -</c><00:58:24,070><c> would</c><00:58:24,460><c>
have</c></c>
3344
<c.colorE5E5E5>that a legendary</c><c.colorCCCCCC> king like - would have
</c>
3345
<c.colorE5E5E5>that a legendary</c><c.colorCCCCCC> king like - would have</c>
3346
<c.colorE5E5E5>had<00:58:24,670><c> a</c><00:58:24,700><c>
powerful</c><00:58:25,210><c> fleet</c><00:58:25,720><c> at</c><00:58:25,900><c>
his</c><00:58:26,050><c> disposal</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:58:26,260><c>
to</c></c>
3347
<c.colorE5E5E5>had a powerful fleet at his disposal</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
</c>
3348
<c.colorE5E5E5>had a powerful fleet at his disposal</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to
3349
sea<00:58:27,700><c> off</c><00:58:27,820><c> pirates</c><00:58:28,090><c>
to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:58:28,810><c> intimidate</c><00:58:29,230><c>
his</c></c>
3350
<c.colorCCCCCC>sea off pirates to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> intimidate his
</c>
3351
<c.colorCCCCCC>sea off pirates to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> intimidate his
3352
neighbors</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:58:29,770><c> to</c><00:58:30,310><c>
bring</c><00:58:30,460><c> in</c><00:58:30,580><c>
supplies</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:58:30,700><c> for</c><00:58:31,150><c>
his</c></c>
3353
neighbors<c.colorCCCCCC> to bring in supplies</c><c.colorE5E5E5> for his
</c>
3354
neighbors<c.colorCCCCCC> to bring in supplies</c><c.colorE5E5E5> for his</c>
3355
<c.colorE5E5E5>population</c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:58:31,810><c>
when</c><00:58:31,960><c> necessary</c><00:58:32,700><c> but</c><00:58:33,700><c>
in</c><00:58:33,790><c> the</c></c>
3356
<c.colorE5E5E5>population</c><c.colorCCCCCC> when necessary but in the
</c>
3357
<c.colorE5E5E5>population</c><c.colorCCCCCC> when necessary but in the
3358
Bronze<00:58:34,090><c> Age</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:58:34,300><c>
this</c><00:58:35,080><c> is</c><00:58:35,410><c> what</c><00:58:35,710><c>
sea</c><00:58:35,950><c> power</c><00:58:36,250><c> was</c></c>
3359
Bronze Age<c.colorE5E5E5> this is what sea power was
</c>
3360
Bronze Age<c.colorE5E5E5> this is what sea power was
3361
this<00:58:37,660><c> is</c><00:58:37,780><c> a</c><00:58:37,810><c>
replica</c><00:58:38,320><c> of</c><00:58:38,350><c> a</c><00:58:38,500><c>
boat</c><00:58:38,680><c> that</c><00:58:38,920><c> went</c></c>
3362
this is a<c.colorE5E5E5> replica of a boat that went
</c>
3363
this is a<c.colorE5E5E5> replica of a boat that went
3364
down<00:58:39,370><c> off</c><00:58:39,550><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:58:39,580><c> coast</c><00:58:39,700><c>
of</c><00:58:40,060><c> Turkey</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:58:40,350><c>
it</c><00:58:41,350><c> would</c></c>
3365
<c.colorE5E5E5>down off the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> coast of Turkey</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
it would
</c>
3366
<c.colorE5E5E5>down off the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> coast of Turkey</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
it would
3367
have<00:58:41,590><c> had</c><00:58:41,770><c> just</c><00:58:41,980><c>
one</c><00:58:42,070><c> sail</c><00:58:42,610><c> room</c><00:58:43,510><c>
enough</c><00:58:43,720><c> for</c></c>
3368
have had just one sail room enough for
3369
have had just one sail room enough for
3370
<c.colorCCCCCC>about<00:58:44,170><c> twenty-
four</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:58:44,860><c>
oarsmen</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:58:45,370><c> and</c><00:58:45,400><c>
it</c><00:58:46,030><c> was</c></c>
3371
<c.colorCCCCCC>about twenty-four</c><c.colorE5E5E5> oarsmen</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and
it was
</c>
3372
<c.colorCCCCCC>about twenty-four</c><c.colorE5E5E5> oarsmen</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and
it was
3373
made</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:58:46,360><c> of</c><00:58:46,510><c>
a</c><00:58:46,570><c> thin</c><00:58:46,930><c> lattice</c><00:58:47,500><c>
of</c><00:58:47,740><c> cypress</c><00:58:48,310><c> wood</c></c>
3374
made<c.colorE5E5E5> of a thin lattice of cypress wood
</c>
3375
made<c.colorE5E5E5> of a thin lattice of cypress wood
3376
with<00:58:48,820><c> a</c><00:58:48,850><c> cloth</c><00:58:49,150><c>
skin</c><00:58:49,560><c> in</c><00:58:50,560><c> effect</c><00:58:50,860><c>
it's</c><00:58:51,040><c> nothing</c></c>
3377
with a cloth skin<c.colorE5E5E5> in effect it's nothing
</c>
3378
with a cloth skin<c.colorE5E5E5> in effect it's nothing
3379
more<00:58:51,550><c> than</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:58:51,610><c>
a</c><00:58:51,760><c> giant</c><00:58:52,000><c> kayak</c><00:58:53,070><c>
but</c><00:58:54,070><c> it</c><00:58:54,160><c> was</c><00:58:54,280><c>
frail</c></c>
3380
more<c.colorE5E5E5> than</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a giant kayak but it was frail
</c>
3381
more<c.colorE5E5E5> than</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a giant kayak but it was frail
3382
little<00:58:54,850><c> vessels</c><00:58:55,330><c> like</c><00:58:55,540><c>
this</c><00:58:55,570><c> that</c><00:58:56,200><c> headed</c><00:58:56,650><c>
off</c></c>
3383
little vessels like this<c.colorCCCCCC> that headed off
</c>
3384
little vessels like this<c.colorCCCCCC> that headed off
3385
often<00:58:57,370><c> into</c><00:58:57,580><c> hostile</c><00:58:57,970><c>
waters</c><00:58:58,290><c> packed</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:58:59,290><c>
with</c></c>
3386
often into hostile waters<c.colorCCCCCC> packed</c><c.colorE5E5E5> with
</c>
3387
often into hostile waters<c.colorCCCCCC> packed</c><c.colorE5E5E5> with
3388
goods<00:58:59,800><c> for</c><00:59:00,160><c> barter</c><00:59:00,520><c>
and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:59:00,580><c> exchange</c><00:59:01,170><c>
stitching</c></c>
3389
goods for barter and<c.colorCCCCCC> exchange stitching
</c>
3390
goods for barter and<c.colorCCCCCC> exchange stitching
3391
together</c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:59:02,350><c> the</c><00:59:02,740><c>
cultures</c><00:59:03,220><c> of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:59:03,250><c>
the</c><00:59:03,430><c> eastern</c></c>
3392
together<c.colorE5E5E5> the cultures of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the eastern
</c>
3393
together<c.colorE5E5E5> the cultures of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the eastern</c>
<c.colorCCCCCC>Mediterranean</c>
3394
3395
[Music]
3396
[Music]
3397
[Music]
3398
when<00:59:28,210><c> they</c><00:59:28,390><c> set</c><00:59:28,690><c>
sail</c><00:59:28,990><c> in</c><00:59:29,290><c> search</c><00:59:29,530><c>
of</c><00:59:29,560><c> copper</c>
3399
when they set sail in search of copper
3400
when they set sail in search of copper
3401
and<00:59:30,280><c> tin</c><00:59:30,460><c>
became</c><00:59:32,260><c> players</c><00:59:32,770><c> on</c></c>
3402
and tin the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans became players on
</c>
3403
and tin the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans became players on
3404
the<00:59:33,430><c> world</c><00:59:33,640><c> stage</c><00:59:35,250><c>
one</c><00:59:36,250><c> of</c><00:59:36,370><c> the</c><00:59:36,460><c>
frustrating</c></c>
3405
the world stage<c.colorCCCCCC> one of the frustrating
</c>
3406
the world stage<c.colorCCCCCC> one of the frustrating</c>
3407
<c.colorCCCCCC>things<00:59:37,390><c>
about</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:59:37,510><c> them</c><00:59:37,900><c>
is</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:59:38,080><c> the</c><00:59:38,590><c>
fact</c><00:59:38,800><c> that</c></c>
3408
<c.colorCCCCCC>things about</c><c.colorE5E5E5> them is</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the fact
that
</c>
3409
<c.colorCCCCCC>things about</c><c.colorE5E5E5> them is</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the fact
that
3410
they've<00:59:39,040><c> left</c><00:59:39,280><c> us</c><00:59:39,520><c>
little</c><00:59:39,880><c> or</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:59:40,090><c>
nothing</c><00:59:40,510><c> in</c><00:59:40,600><c> the</c></c>
3411
they've left us little<c.colorCCCCCC> or</c><c.colorE5E5E5> nothing in the
</c>
3412
they've left us little<c.colorCCCCCC> or</c><c.colorE5E5E5> nothing in the
3413
way<00:59:40,840><c> of</c><00:59:40,870><c>
written</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:59:41,260><c> records</c><00:59:42,120><c>
but</c><00:59:43,120><c> that</c><00:59:43,420><c> doesn't</c></c>
3414
way of<c.colorE5E5E5> written</c><c.colorCCCCCC> records but that doesn't
</c>
3415
way of<c.colorE5E5E5> written</c><c.colorCCCCCC> records but that doesn't
3416
mean<00:59:43,990><c> that</c><00:59:44,050><c> they</c><00:59:44,380><c>
left</c><00:59:44,620><c> no</c><00:59:45,010><c> historical</c><00:59:45,610><c>
trace</c></c>
3417
mean<c.colorCCCCCC> that they left no historical trace
</c>
3418
mean<c.colorCCCCCC> that they left no historical trace
3419
the<00:59:47,080><c> cultures</c><00:59:47,530><c> they</c><00:59:47,620><c>
came</c><00:59:47,800><c> in</c><00:59:47,950><c> contact</c><00:59:48,130><c>
with</c></c>
3420
the cultures they came in<c.colorCCCCCC> contact with
</c>
3421
the cultures they came in<c.colorCCCCCC> contact with
3422
knew<00:59:48,970><c> them</c><00:59:49,210><c> and</c><00:59:49,470><c>
recorded</c><00:59:50,470><c> them</c><00:59:50,620><c> too</c></c>
3423
knew them and recorded them<c.colorCCCCCC> too
</c>
3424
knew them and recorded them<c.colorCCCCCC> too
3425
think<00:59:53,309><c> yourself</c><00:59:53,640><c> back</c><00:59:53,849><c>
to</c><00:59:54,210><c> sometime</c><00:59:54,930><c> in</c><00:59:55,079><c>
the</c></c>
3426
think yourself back to<c.colorCCCCCC> sometime in the
</c>
3427
think yourself back to<c.colorCCCCCC> sometime in the</c>
3428
<c.colorE5E5E5>middle<00:59:55,410><c> of</c><00:59:55,500><c>
the</c><00:59:55,589><c> 15th</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:59:55,770><c>
century</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><00:59:56,099><c> BC</c><00:59:57,289><c>
imagine</c></c>
3429
<c.colorE5E5E5>middle of the 15th</c><c.colorCCCCCC> century</c><c.colorE5E5E5> BC
imagine
</c>
3430
<c.colorE5E5E5>middle of the 15th</c><c.colorCCCCCC> century</c><c.colorE5E5E5> BC
imagine</c>
3431
<c.colorE5E5E5>you're<00:59:58,589><c> leaving</c><00:59:59,010><c>
Crete</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><00:59:59,279><c> who</c><00:59:59,970><c>
boarding</c><01:00:00,359><c> an</c></c>
3432
<c.colorE5E5E5>you're leaving Crete</c><c.colorCCCCCC> who boarding an
</c>
3433
<c.colorE5E5E5>you're leaving Crete</c><c.colorCCCCCC> who boarding an
3434
Aegean<01:00:00,720><c> trading</c><01:00:01,230><c> vessel</c><01:00:01,619><c>
heading</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:00:02,039><c> south</c><01:00:02,490><c>
to</c></c>
3435
Aegean trading vessel heading<c.colorE5E5E5> south to
</c>
3436
Aegean trading vessel heading<c.colorE5E5E5> south to
3437
Egypt<01:00:03,740><c> after</c><01:00:04,740><c> just</c><01:00:04,890><c>
21</c><01:00:05,190><c> days</c><01:00:05,339><c> traveling</c><01:00:06,059><c>
you</c></c>
3438
Egypt<c.colorE5E5E5> after just 21 days traveling you
</c>
3439
Egypt<c.colorE5E5E5> after just 21 days traveling you</c>
3440
<c.colorE5E5E5>arrive<01:00:06,630><c> at</c><01:00:06,839><c>
the</c><01:00:06,900><c> Nile</c><01:00:07,549><c> there</c><01:00:08,549><c>
you</c><01:00:08,760><c> pick</c><01:00:08,940><c> up</c><01:00:09,059><c>
a</c></c>
3441
<c.colorE5E5E5>arrive at the Nile there you pick up a
</c>
3442
<c.colorE5E5E5>arrive at the Nile there you pick up a
3443
barge</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:00:09,420><c> and</c><01:00:10,049><c>
continue</c><01:00:10,529><c> your</c><01:00:10,650><c>
journey</c><01:00:10,710><c> to</c></c>
3444
barge<c.colorCCCCCC> and continue your journey to
</c>
3445
barge<c.colorCCCCCC> and continue your journey to
3446
thieves</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:00:11,930><c> and</c><01:00:12,930><c>
when</c><01:00:13,079><c> you</c><01:00:13,200><c> arrive</c><01:00:13,500><c>
you're</c></c>
3447
thieves<c.colorE5E5E5> and when you arrive you're
</c>
3448
thieves<c.colorE5E5E5> and when you arrive you're
3449
presented<01:00:14,520><c> with</c><01:00:14,549><c> a</c><01:00:14,700><c>
picture</c><01:00:15,150><c> of</c><01:00:15,270><c>
3450
presented with a picture<c.colorE5E5E5> of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
</c>
3451
presented with a picture<c.colorE5E5E5> of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c>
3452
<c.colorE5E5E5>that's<01:00:16,500><c> very</c><01:00:16,829><c>
different</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:00:17,130><c>
from</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:00:17,789><c> the</c><01:00:17,940><c> one</c></c>
3453
<c.colorE5E5E5>that's very different</c><c.colorCCCCCC> from</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
one
</c>
3454
<c.colorE5E5E5>that's very different</c><c.colorCCCCCC> from</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
one
3455
painted<01:00:18,630><c> by</c><01:00:18,779><c> Arthur</c><01:00:19,109><c>
Evans</c><01:00:23,180><c> in</c><01:00:24,180><c> the</c><01:00:24,359><c>
Valley</c><01:00:24,539><c> of</c></c>
3456
painted by Arthur Evans in<c.colorE5E5E5> the Valley of
</c>
3457
painted by Arthur Evans in<c.colorE5E5E5> the Valley of
3458
the<01:00:24,750><c> Kings</c><01:00:24,839><c> is</c><01:00:25,349><c>
the</c><01:00:25,859><c> tomb</c><01:00:26,099><c> of</c><01:00:26,130><c>
wreck</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:00:26,700><c>
Miri</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:00:27,089><c> a</c></c>
3459
the Kings<c.colorE5E5E5> is the tomb of wreck</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Miri</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a
</c>
3460
the Kings<c.colorE5E5E5> is the tomb of wreck</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Miri</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a</c>
3461
<c.colorCCCCCC>high<01:00:28,109><c> powered</c><01:00:28,589><c>
Egyptian</c><01:00:29,069><c> bureaucrat</c><01:00:30,049><c> the</c></c>
3462
<c.colorCCCCCC>high powered Egyptian bureaucrat the
</c>
3463
<c.colorCCCCCC>high powered Egyptian bureaucrat the
3464
tomb<01:00:31,319><c> offers</c><01:00:31,740><c> us</c><01:00:31,859><c>
a</c><01:00:31,890><c> snapshot</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:00:32,339><c>
of</c><01:00:32,579><c> the</c><01:00:32,789><c> people</c></c>
3465
tomb offers us a snapshot<c.colorE5E5E5> of the people
</c>
3466
tomb offers us a snapshot<c.colorE5E5E5> of the people
3467
who<01:00:33,359><c> fell</c><01:00:33,599><c> within</c><01:00:33,779><c>
Egypt</c><01:00:34,049><c> sphere</c><01:00:34,589><c> of</c></c>
3468
who fell within<c.colorE5E5E5> Egypt sphere of
</c>
3469
who fell within<c.colorE5E5E5> Egypt sphere of
3470
influence<01:00:35,720><c> the</c><01:00:36,720><c> people</c><01:00:37,049><c>
of</c><01:00:37,170><c> Punt</c><01:00:37,470><c> or</c><01:00:37,799><c>
Ethiopia</c></c>
3471
influence the<c.colorE5E5E5> people of Punt or Ethiopia
</c>
3472
influence the<c.colorE5E5E5> people of Punt or Ethiopia
3473
carry<01:00:39,630><c> incense</c><01:00:40,079><c> trees</c><01:00:40,410><c>
and</c><01:00:40,680><c> animal</c><01:00:41,010><c> hides</c><01:00:41,420><c>
the</c></c>
3474
<c.colorE5E5E5>carry incense trees and animal hides the
</c>
3475
<c.colorE5E5E5>carry incense trees and animal hides the
3476
Kushites<01:00:42,750><c> from</c><01:00:43,079><c> Nubia</c><01:00:43,440><c>
have</c><01:00:43,770><c> ivory</c><01:00:44,220><c> and</c><01:00:44,400><c>
gold</c></c>
3477
Kushites from Nubia have ivory<c.colorE5E5E5> and gold
</c>
3478
Kushites from Nubia have ivory<c.colorE5E5E5> and gold</c>
3479
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<01:00:45,569><c> retinues</c><01:00:45,960><c>
from</c><01:00:46,170><c> Syria</c><01:00:46,529><c> have</c><01:00:46,770><c>
pots</c><01:00:47,069><c> and</c></c>
3480
<c.colorE5E5E5>the retinues from Syria have pots and
</c>
3481
<c.colorE5E5E5>the retinues from Syria have pots and
3482
carts<01:00:47,789><c> and</c><01:00:48,500><c> this</c><01:00:49,500><c>
delegation</c><01:00:49,920><c> is</c><01:00:50,520><c> described</c></c>
3483
carts and this delegation<c.colorE5E5E5> is described
</c>
3484
carts and this delegation<c.colorE5E5E5> is described
3485
as<01:00:51,299><c> the</c><01:00:51,809><c> people</c><01:00:52,260><c>
of</c><01:00:52,470><c> keffe</c><01:00:52,890><c>
d</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:00:53,039><c> u</c><01:00:53,180><c>
but</c><01:00:54,180><c> from</c><01:00:54,329><c> what</c></c>
3486
as<c.colorE5E5E5> the people of keffe d</c><c.colorCCCCCC> u but from what
</c>
3487
as<c.colorE5E5E5> the people of keffe d</c><c.colorCCCCCC> u but from what
3488
they're<01:00:54,660><c> carrying</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:00:54,930><c>
we</c><01:00:55,890><c> recognize</c><01:00:56,400><c> them</c><01:00:56,670><c>
as</c></c>
3489
they're carrying<c.colorE5E5E5> we recognize them as
</c>
3490
they're carrying<c.colorE5E5E5> we recognize them as</c>
3491
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans<01:01:03,500><c> the</c><01:01:04,500><c>
tomb</c><01:01:04,770><c> of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:01:04,920><c>
rape</c><01:01:05,160><c> me</c><01:01:05,339><c>
rape</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:01:05,369><c> forces</c></c>
3492
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans the tomb of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> rape me
rape</c><c.colorCCCCCC> forces
</c>
3493
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans the tomb of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> rape me
rape</c><c.colorCCCCCC> forces
3494
you<01:01:06,420><c> to</c><01:01:06,569><c>
rethink</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:01:06,779><c> your</c><01:01:07,140><c>
mental</c><01:01:07,529><c> map</c><01:01:07,740><c> starting</c></c>
3495
you<c.colorCCCCCC> to rethink</c><c.colorE5E5E5> your mental map starting
</c>
3496
you<c.colorCCCCCC> to rethink</c><c.colorE5E5E5> your mental map starting
3497
with<01:01:08,760><c> the</c><01:01:08,849><c> names</c><01:01:09,410><c>
kept</c><01:01:10,410><c> you</c><01:01:10,680><c> rather</c><01:01:11,220><c>
than</c></c>
3498
<c.colorE5E5E5>with the names kept you rather than
</c>
3499
<c.colorE5E5E5>with the names kept you rather than</c>
3500
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans<01:01:12,059><c> since</c><01:01:13,049><c>
that</c><01:01:13,200><c> seems</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:01:13,410><c>
to</c><01:01:13,589><c> be</c><01:01:13,680><c> the</c><01:01:13,799><c>
name</c></c>
3501
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans since that seems</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to be the name
</c>
3502
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans since that seems</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to be the name
3503
that<01:01:14,010><c> the</c><01:01:14,339><c> Bronze</c><01:01:14,609><c>
Age</c><01:01:14,789><c> cretins</c><01:01:15,270><c> used</c><01:01:15,569><c>
to</c></c>
3504
that<c.colorE5E5E5> the Bronze Age cretins used to
</c>
3505
that<c.colorE5E5E5> the Bronze Age cretins used to
3506
describe<01:01:16,079><c> themselves</c><01:01:16,490><c> and</c><01:01:17,490><c>
rather</c><01:01:18,299><c> than</c></c>
3507
describe themselves<c.colorE5E5E5> and rather than
</c>
3508
describe themselves<c.colorE5E5E5> and rather than
3509
thinking<01:01:19,109><c> of</c><01:01:19,289><c> Crete</c><01:01:19,589><c>
as</c><01:01:19,890><c> a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:01:19,920><c>
southeastern</c></c>
3510
thinking of<c.colorE5E5E5> Crete as a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> southeastern
</c>
3511
thinking of<c.colorE5E5E5> Crete as a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> southeastern
3512
birthplace<01:01:21,480><c> of</c><01:01:21,510><c>
Europe</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:01:22,109><c> we</c><01:01:22,890><c>
should</c><01:01:23,039><c> think</c><01:01:23,190><c> of</c></c>
3513
birthplace of Europe<c.colorE5E5E5> we should think of
</c>
3514
birthplace of Europe<c.colorE5E5E5> we should think of
3515
it<01:01:23,490><c> as</c><01:01:23,670><c> a</c><01:01:23,700><c>
northwesterly</c><01:01:24,480><c> extension</c><01:01:25,140><c>
of</c><01:01:25,440><c> what</c></c>
3516
<c.colorE5E5E5>it as a northwesterly extension of what
</c>
3517
<c.colorE5E5E5>it as a northwesterly extension of what
3518
we<01:01:25,650><c> now</c><01:01:25,859><c>
call</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:01:25,920><c> the</c><01:01:26,279><c>
Middle</c><01:01:26,549><c> East</c><01:01:30,289><c> to</c></c>
3519
we<c.colorE5E5E5> now call</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the Middle East to
</c>
3520
we<c.colorE5E5E5> now call</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the Middle East to
3521
understand<01:01:31,770><c> the</c><01:01:31,950><c>
world</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:01:32,099><c> of</c><01:01:32,309><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:01:32,400><c> Kiev</c><01:01:32,579><c>
to</c><01:01:32,730><c> you</c></c>
3522
understand the world<c.colorE5E5E5> of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Kiev to you
</c>
3523
understand the world<c.colorE5E5E5> of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Kiev to you
3524
you<01:01:33,539><c> have</c><01:01:33,779><c>
to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:01:33,809><c> remember</c><01:01:34,170><c>
Egypt</c></c>
3525
you have to<c.colorE5E5E5> remember Egypt
</c>
3526
you have to<c.colorE5E5E5> remember Egypt
3527
it's<01:01:35,640><c> huge</c><01:01:36,029><c> temples</c><01:01:36,660><c>
it's</c><01:01:37,079><c> elaborate</c></c>
3528
it's huge temples<c.colorE5E5E5> it's elaborate
</c>
3529
it's huge temples<c.colorE5E5E5> it's elaborate
3530
religious<01:01:38,339><c> rituals</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:01:38,819><c>
it's</c><01:01:39,539><c> animal</c><01:01:39,900><c> headed</c></c>
3531
religious rituals<c.colorCCCCCC> it's animal headed
</c>
3532
religious rituals<c.colorCCCCCC> it's animal headed
3533
gods</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:01:40,970><c> you</c><01:01:41,970><c>
have</c><01:01:42,119><c> to</c><01:01:42,270><c> bear</c><01:01:42,450><c>
in</c><01:01:42,630><c> mind</c><01:01:42,660><c> the</c><01:01:43,170><c>
creep</c></c>
3534
gods<c.colorE5E5E5> you have to bear in mind the creep
</c>
3535
gods<c.colorE5E5E5> you have to bear in mind the creep</c>
3536
<c.colorCCCCCC>that<01:01:43,650><c> appears</c><01:01:44,010><c>
in</c><01:01:44,130><c> the</c><01:01:44,220><c> old</c><01:01:44,339><c>
testament</c></c>
3537
<c.colorCCCCCC>that appears in the old testament
</c>
3538
<c.colorCCCCCC>that appears in the old testament</c>
3539
<c.colorE5E5E5>described<01:01:45,690><c> as</c><01:01:46,020><c>
the</c><01:01:46,200><c> land</c><01:01:46,440><c> of</c><01:01:46,710><c>
the</c><01:01:46,829><c> calf</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:01:47,069><c> tour</c></c>
3540
<c.colorE5E5E5>described as the land of the calf</c><c.colorCCCCCC> tour
</c>
3541
<c.colorE5E5E5>described as the land of the calf</c><c.colorCCCCCC> tour
3542
think<01:01:48,930><c> of</c><01:01:49,049><c> those</c><01:01:49,230><c>
first</c><01:01:49,589><c> cities</c><01:01:50,099><c> in</c><01:01:50,309><c>
the</c></c>
3543
think of those first cities in the
3544
think of those first cities in the
3545
<c.colorE5E5E5>Euphrates<01:01:50,970><c> valley</c><01:01:51,000><c>
where</c><01:01:51,690><c> urban</c><01:01:52,079><c> life</c><01:01:52,230><c>
began</c></c>
3546
<c.colorE5E5E5>Euphrates valley where urban life began
</c>
3547
<c.colorE5E5E5>Euphrates valley where urban life began
3548
bureaucracy</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:01:54,240><c> Town</c><01:01:54,839><c>
Planning</c><01:01:55,230><c> writing</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:01:56,150><c>
where</c></c>
3549
bureaucracy<c.colorCCCCCC> Town Planning writing</c><c.colorE5E5E5> where
</c>
3550
bureaucracy<c.colorCCCCCC> Town Planning writing</c><c.colorE5E5E5> where</c>
3551
<c.colorCCCCCC>bulls</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:01:57,450><c> and</c><01:01:57,900><c>
bullheaded</c><01:01:58,619><c> men</c><01:01:59,250><c> were</c><01:01:59,880><c>
central</c><01:02:00,390><c> to</c></c>
3552
<c.colorCCCCCC>bulls</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and bullheaded men were central to
</c>
3553
<c.colorCCCCCC>bulls</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and bullheaded men were central to</c>
3554
<c.colorE5E5E5>religious<01:02:00,960><c> cult</c><01:02:02,420><c>
elements</c><01:02:03,420><c> of</c><01:02:03,599><c> all</c><01:02:03,839><c>
these</c></c>
3555
<c.colorE5E5E5>religious cult elements of all these
</c>
3556
<c.colorE5E5E5>religious cult elements of all these
3557
civilizations</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:02:04,549><c> resurfaced</c><01:02:05,549><c>
in</c><01:02:05,700><c> Crete</c></c>
3558
civilizations<c.colorCCCCCC> resurfaced in Crete
</c>
3559
civilizations<c.colorCCCCCC> resurfaced in Crete
3560
but</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:02:06,890><c> transformed</c><01:02:07,890><c>
by</c><01:02:08,220><c> the</c><01:02:08,280><c> potent</c><01:02:09,000><c>
alchemy</c><01:02:09,630><c> of</c></c>
3561
but<c.colorE5E5E5> transformed by the potent alchemy of
</c>
3562
but<c.colorE5E5E5> transformed by the potent alchemy of</c>
3563
<c.colorE5E5E5>the</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:02:09,930><c> Minoans</c><01:02:14,300><c>
judging</c><01:02:15,300><c> from</c><01:02:15,420><c> the</c><01:02:15,570><c>
cretan</c></c>
3564
<c.colorE5E5E5>the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans judging from the cretan
</c>
3565
<c.colorE5E5E5>the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans judging from the cretan
3566
products<01:02:16,260><c> on</c><01:02:16,350><c> display</c><01:02:16,470><c>
in</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:02:16,860><c>
wreck</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:02:17,010><c> Mary's</c><01:02:17,310><c>
tomb</c></c>
3567
products on display<c.colorCCCCCC> in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> wreck</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Mary's tomb
</c>
3568
products on display<c.colorCCCCCC> in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> wreck</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
Mary's tomb
3569
and<01:02:17,850><c> from</c><01:02:18,120><c> other</c><01:02:18,240><c>
evidence</c><01:02:18,660><c> the</c><01:02:19,440><c> Minoans</c></c>
3570
and from other evidence<c.colorCCCCCC> the Minoans
</c>
3571
and from other evidence<c.colorCCCCCC> the Minoans
3572
specialized<01:02:20,520><c> in</c><01:02:20,760><c> the</c><01:02:20,850><c>
production</c><01:02:21,180><c> of</c><01:02:21,420><c> the</c></c>
3573
specialized in the<c.colorCCCCCC> production of the
</c>
3574
specialized in the<c.colorCCCCCC> production of the
3575
desirable<01:02:21,990><c> rather</c><01:02:22,650><c> than</c><01:02:22,950><c>
was</c><01:02:23,100><c> strictly</c></c>
3576
desirable<c.colorCCCCCC> rather than was strictly
</c>
3577
desirable<c.colorCCCCCC> rather than was strictly
3578
useful</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:02:24,080><c> deluxe</c><01:02:25,080><c>
pottery</c><01:02:25,470><c> cosmetics</c><01:02:26,340><c> fancy</c></c>
3579
useful<c.colorE5E5E5> deluxe pottery cosmetics fancy
</c>
3580
useful<c.colorE5E5E5> deluxe pottery cosmetics fancy
3581
metalwork<01:02:27,690><c> and</c><01:02:27,930><c> in</c><01:02:28,620><c>
one</c><01:02:28,800><c> recorded</c><01:02:29,220><c> case</c><01:02:29,430><c>
a</c></c>
3582
<c.colorE5E5E5>metalwork and in one recorded case a
</c>
3583
<c.colorE5E5E5>metalwork and in one recorded case a
3584
pair</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:02:30,450><c> of</c><01:02:30,630><c>
fine</c><01:02:31,050><c> leather</c><01:02:31,350><c> boots</c><01:02:35,180><c>
they</c><01:02:36,180><c> made</c><01:02:36,360><c> a</c></c>
3585
pair<c.colorCCCCCC> of fine leather boots they made a
</c>
3586
pair<c.colorCCCCCC> of fine leather boots they made a
3587
name<01:02:36,630><c> for</c><01:02:36,660><c> themselves</c><01:02:36,870><c>
by</c><01:02:37,620><c> taking</c><01:02:38,040><c> everyday</c></c>
3588
name for themselves by taking everyday
3589
name for themselves by taking everyday
3590
objects<c.colorE5E5E5><01:02:39,180><c> and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:02:39,420><c>
getting</c><01:02:40,020><c> them</c><01:02:40,140><c> an</c><01:02:40,290><c>
unmistakable</c></c>
3591
objects<c.colorE5E5E5> and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> getting them an unmistakable
</c>
3592
objects<c.colorE5E5E5> and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> getting them an unmistakable
3593
window<01:02:41,490><c> and</c><01:02:41,700><c>
spin</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:02:42,230><c> doing</c><01:02:43,230><c>
to</c><01:02:43,320><c> the</c><01:02:43,410><c> products</c><01:02:43,770><c>
of</c></c>
3594
window and spin<c.colorE5E5E5> doing to the products of
</c>
3595
window and spin<c.colorE5E5E5> doing to the products of
3596
the<01:02:43,950><c> Bronze</c><01:02:44,190><c>
Age</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:02:44,400><c> what</c><01:02:45,120><c>
the</c><01:02:45,240><c> Japanese</c><01:02:45,690><c> would</c></c>
3597
the Bronze Age<c.colorCCCCCC> what the Japanese would
</c>
3598
the Bronze Age<c.colorCCCCCC> what the Japanese would
3599
later<01:02:46,440><c> do</c><01:02:46,740><c> to</c><01:02:47,010><c>
electronics</c></c>
3600
3601
3602
but<01:02:53,029><c> there</c><01:02:53,209><c> was</c><01:02:53,359><c>
one</c><01:02:53,390><c> luxury</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:02:54,019><c>
product</c><01:02:54,619><c> above</c></c>
3603
but there was one luxury<c.colorE5E5E5> product above
</c>
3604
but there was one luxury<c.colorE5E5E5> product above
3605
all<01:02:55,160><c> on</c><01:02:55,700><c> which</c><01:02:55,999><c>
the</c><01:02:56,209><c> reputation</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:02:56,509><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:02:57,019><c> this</c></c>
3606
all on which the reputation<c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this
</c>
3607
all on which the reputation<c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this
3608
remarkable</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:02:58,009><c> island</c><01:02:58,459><c>
workshop</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:02:58,910><c> would</c><01:02:59,089><c>
arrest</c></c>
3609
<c.colorE5E5E5>remarkable</c><c.colorCCCCCC> island workshop</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
would arrest
</c>
3610
<c.colorE5E5E5>remarkable</c><c.colorCCCCCC> island workshop</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
would arrest
3611
it<01:02:59,599><c> and</c><01:02:59,839><c> it</c><01:03:00,769><c>
started</c><01:03:01,219><c> life</c><01:03:01,509><c> under</c><01:03:02,509><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:03:02,660><c> sea</c></c>
3612
3613
3614
this<c.colorE5E5E5><01:03:55,440><c> journalist</c><01:03:56,220><c>
little</c><01:03:56,550><c> mollusk</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:03:56,880><c>
is</c><01:03:57,150><c> a</c></c>
3615
this<c.colorE5E5E5> journalist little mollusk</c><c.colorCCCCCC> is a
</c>
3616
this<c.colorE5E5E5> journalist little mollusk</c><c.colorCCCCCC> is a</c>
3617
<c.colorCCCCCC>murex<01:03:57,810><c> a</c><01:03:58,140><c>
sea</c><01:03:58,770><c> snail</c><01:03:59,130><c> that</c><01:03:59,460><c>
feeds</c><01:03:59,760><c> off</c><01:04:00,030><c> rotting</c></c>
3618
<c.colorCCCCCC>murex a sea snail that feeds off rotting
</c>
3619
<c.colorCCCCCC>murex a sea snail that feeds off rotting
3620
flesh</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:04:00,930><c> hence</c><01:04:01,740><c>
the</c><01:04:02,160><c> disgusting</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:04:02,880><c>
smell</c><01:04:03,180><c> that</c></c>
3621
flesh<c.colorE5E5E5> hence the disgusting</c><c.colorCCCCCC> smell that
</c>
3622
flesh<c.colorE5E5E5> hence the disgusting</c><c.colorCCCCCC> smell that</c>
3623
<c.colorE5E5E5>you're<01:04:03,480><c> very</c><01:04:03,690><c>
lucky</c><01:04:03,870><c> not</c><01:04:04,080><c> to</c><01:04:04,140><c>
be</c><01:04:04,260><c> experiencing</c></c>
3624
<c.colorE5E5E5>you're very lucky not to be experiencing
</c>
3625
<c.colorE5E5E5>you're very lucky not to be experiencing
3626
directly<01:04:05,660><c> but</c><01:04:06,660><c>
Minoans</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:04:07,170><c> recognized</c><01:04:07,740><c>
its</c></c>
3627
directly but the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> recognized its
</c>
3628
directly but the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> recognized its
3629
true<01:04:08,280><c> potential</c><01:04:08,870><c> they</c><01:04:09,870><c>
could</c><01:04:10,020><c> extract</c></c>
3630
true potential<c.colorE5E5E5> they could extract
</c>
3631
true potential<c.colorE5E5E5> they could extract
3632
something<01:04:10,800><c> from</c><01:04:10,980><c>
this</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:04:11,250><c> that</c><01:04:11,760><c>
was</c><01:04:11,880><c> worth</c><01:04:12,120><c> its</c></c>
3633
something from<c.colorE5E5E5> this</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that was worth its
</c>
3634
something from<c.colorE5E5E5> this</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that was worth its
3635
weight<01:04:12,630><c> in</c><01:04:12,810><c> silver</c><01:04:16,460><c>
it</c><01:04:17,460><c> was</c><01:04:17,610><c> known</c><01:04:17,790><c>
simply</c><01:04:18,180><c> as</c></c>
3636
weight<c.colorCCCCCC> in silver it was known simply as
</c>
3637
weight<c.colorCCCCCC> in silver it was known simply as
3638
purple<01:04:19,350><c> a</c><01:04:19,790><c> textile</c><01:04:20,790><c>
dye</c><01:04:21,350><c> if</c><01:04:22,350><c> bronze</c><01:04:22,830><c>
meant</c></c>
3639
purple a textile dye if bronze meant
3640
purple a textile dye if bronze meant
3641
sinew<01:04:23,760><c> and</c><01:04:23,790><c>
muscle</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:04:25,130><c> purple</c><01:04:26,130><c>
meant</c><01:04:26,460><c> glamour</c></c>
3642
sinew and muscle<c.colorE5E5E5> purple meant glamour
</c>
3643
sinew and muscle<c.colorE5E5E5> purple meant glamour
3644
status<01:04:27,840><c> and</c><01:04:28,080><c> wealth</c></c>
3645
<c.colorE5E5E5>status and wealth
</c>
3646
<c.colorE5E5E5>status and wealth
3647
it<01:04:29,730><c> was</c><01:04:29,880><c> quite</c><01:04:30,060><c>
simply</c><01:04:30,510><c> one</c><01:04:30,750><c> of</c><01:04:30,780><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:04:30,930><c> ancient</c></c>
3648
it was quite simply one of<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> ancient
</c>
3649
it was quite simply one of<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> ancient
3650
world's<01:04:31,680><c> most</c><01:04:31,860><c> desirable</c><01:04:32,580><c>
commodities</c><01:04:36,170><c> the</c></c>
3651
<c.colorCCCCCC>world's most desirable commodities the
</c>
3652
<c.colorCCCCCC>world's most desirable commodities the
3653
Roman<01:04:37,440><c> author</c><01:04:37,590><c> Pliny</c><01:04:38,070><c>
described</c><01:04:38,700><c> the</c><01:04:39,000><c> purple</c></c>
3654
Roman author Pliny described the purple
3655
Roman author Pliny described the purple
3656
<c.colorE5E5E5>of<01:04:39,570><c> purples</c><01:04:40,020><c>
has</c><01:04:40,530><c> been</c><01:04:40,830><c> color</c><01:04:41,220><c>
of</c><01:04:41,520><c> congealed</c></c>
3657
<c.colorE5E5E5>of purples has been color of congealed
</c>
3658
<c.colorE5E5E5>of purples has been color of congealed
blood</c>
3659
blood
3660
blood
3661
<c.colorE5E5E5>this<01:04:43,950><c> was</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:04:44,610><c>
Imperial</c><01:04:45,330><c> purple</c><01:04:45,900><c>
reserved</c><01:04:46,800><c> for</c></c>
3662
<c.colorE5E5E5>this was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Imperial purple reserved for
</c>
3663
<c.colorE5E5E5>this was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Imperial purple reserved for</c>
3664
<c.colorE5E5E5>heroes<01:04:47,670><c> and</c><01:04:47,970><c>
emperors</c><01:04:48,680><c> the</c><01:04:49,680><c> Athenian</c></c>
3665
<c.colorE5E5E5>heroes and emperors the Athenian
</c>
3666
<c.colorE5E5E5>heroes and emperors the Athenian
3667
Aeschylus<01:04:50,610><c> wrote</c><01:04:50,700><c> poetry</c><01:04:51,180><c>
about</c><01:04:51,540><c> it</c></c>
3668
Aeschylus wrote poetry about<c.colorE5E5E5> it
</c>
3669
Aeschylus wrote poetry about<c.colorE5E5E5> it</c>
3670
<c.colorCCCCCC>police<01:04:53,370><c> poop</c><01:04:53,970><c>
on</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:04:54,090><c>
us</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:04:54,270><c> it's</c><01:04:54,750><c>
argued</c><01:04:55,440><c> on</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:04:55,500><c>
capita</c></c>
3671
<c.colorCCCCCC>police poop on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> us</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it's argued
on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> capita
</c>
3672
<c.colorCCCCCC>police poop on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> us</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it's argued
on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> capita
3673
purple<01:04:57,750><c> ooze</c><01:04:58,340><c> precious</c><01:04:59,340><c>
silver</c></c>
3674
3675
3676
in<01:05:05,470><c> classical</c><01:05:06,010><c>
times</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:05:06,220><c> the</c><01:05:07,060><c>
eastern</c><01:05:07,480><c> city</c><01:05:07,810><c> port</c></c>
3677
in classical times<c.colorE5E5E5> the eastern city port
</c>
3678
in classical times<c.colorE5E5E5> the eastern city port
3679
of<01:05:08,290><c> Tyre</c><01:05:08,560><c> was</c><01:05:09,010><c>
recognized</c><01:05:09,460><c> as</c><01:05:09,700><c> the</c><01:05:09,730><c>
source</c><01:05:10,060><c> for</c></c>
3680
of Tyre was recognized as the<c.colorE5E5E5> source for
</c>
3681
of Tyre was recognized as the<c.colorE5E5E5> source for
3682
this<01:05:10,390><c> precious</c><01:05:10,870><c> dye</c><01:05:11,280><c>
but</c><01:05:12,280><c> recent</c></c>
3683
this<c.colorE5E5E5> precious dye but recent
</c>
3684
this<c.colorE5E5E5> precious dye but recent</c>
3685
<c.colorCCCCCC>archaeological</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:05:13,660><c>
work</c><01:05:13,870><c> suggests</c><01:05:14,260><c> that</c></c>
3686
<c.colorCCCCCC>archaeological</c><c.colorE5E5E5> work suggests that
</c>
3687
<c.colorCCCCCC>archaeological</c><c.colorE5E5E5> work suggests that
3688
centuries<01:05:15,430><c> before</c><01:05:15,610><c>
might</c><01:05:17,380><c> well</c></c>
3689
centuries before the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans might well
</c>
3690
centuries before the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans might well
3691
have<01:05:17,890><c> pioneered</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:05:18,190><c>
the</c><01:05:18,730><c> production</c><01:05:19,210><c> of</c><01:05:19,330><c>
purple</c></c>
3692
have pioneered<c.colorE5E5E5> the production of purple
</c>
3693
have pioneered<c.colorE5E5E5> the production of purple
3694
archaeologists</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:05:22,270><c> working</c><01:05:22,660><c>
here</c><01:05:22,870><c> at</c><01:05:22,960><c> the</c><01:05:23,020><c>
port</c></c>
3695
archaeologists<c.colorCCCCCC> working here at the port
</c>
3696
archaeologists<c.colorCCCCCC> working here at the port
3697
of<01:05:23,320><c> commerce</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:05:23,710><c>
found</c><01:05:24,460><c> hundreds</c><01:05:25,090><c>
of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:05:25,180><c> murex</c></c>
3698
of<c.colorCCCCCC> commerce</c><c.colorE5E5E5> found hundreds of</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
murex
</c>
3699
of<c.colorCCCCCC> commerce</c><c.colorE5E5E5> found hundreds of</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
murex</c>
3700
<c.colorE5E5E5>dating<01:05:26,110><c> back</c><01:05:26,290><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:05:26,470><c> the</c><01:05:26,560><c>
early</c><01:05:26,800><c> minoan</c><01:05:27,130><c> period</c></c>
3701
<c.colorE5E5E5>dating back to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the early minoan period
</c>
3702
<c.colorE5E5E5>dating back to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the early minoan period</c>
3703
<c.colorCCCCCC>many</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:05:28,450><c> of</c><01:05:28,660><c>
them</c><01:05:28,810><c> with</c><01:05:29,110><c> a</c><01:05:29,140><c>
tiny</c><01:05:29,590><c> precise</c><01:05:30,280><c> hole</c><01:05:30,760><c>
in</c></c>
3704
<c.colorCCCCCC>many</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of them with a tiny precise hole in
</c>
3705
<c.colorCCCCCC>many</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of them with a tiny precise hole in
3706
the<01:05:31,120><c> shell</c></c>
3707
the shell
3708
the shell
3709
now<01:05:32,740><c> this</c><01:05:33,040><c>
hole</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:05:33,250><c> isn't</c><01:05:33,610><c> man-
made</c><01:05:34,120><c> but</c><01:05:34,810><c> mollusk</c></c>
3710
now this hole<c.colorE5E5E5> isn't man-made but mollusk
</c>
3711
now this hole<c.colorE5E5E5> isn't man-made but mollusk
3712
made<01:05:35,650><c> in</c><01:05:36,610><c> the</c><01:05:37,150><c>
world</c><01:05:37,330><c> the</c><01:05:37,630><c> Murex</c><01:05:38,020><c>
is</c><01:05:38,200><c> a</c></c>
3713
made in the world the<c.colorE5E5E5> Murex is a
</c>
3714
made in the world the<c.colorE5E5E5> Murex is a
3715
predator<01:05:38,770><c> as</c><01:05:38,980><c> well</c><01:05:39,160><c>
as</c><01:05:39,250><c> a</c><01:05:39,280><c> scavenger</c><01:05:39,930><c>
hunting</c></c>
3716
predator as well as a scavenger<c.colorE5E5E5> hunting
</c>
3717
predator as well as a scavenger<c.colorE5E5E5> hunting
3718
down<01:05:41,140><c> other</c><01:05:41,440><c> forms</c><01:05:41,800><c>
of</c><01:05:41,890><c> shellfish</c><01:05:42,450><c> boring</c></c>
3719
down other forms of shellfish<c.colorE5E5E5> boring
</c>
3720
down other forms of shellfish<c.colorE5E5E5> boring
3721
into<01:05:43,750><c> them</c><01:05:43,900><c> and</c><01:05:44,200><c>
then</c><01:05:44,380><c> sucking</c><01:05:44,710><c> out</c><01:05:44,980><c>
the</c></c>
3722
into them and<c.colorE5E5E5> then sucking out the
</c>
3723
into them and<c.colorE5E5E5> then sucking out the</c>
3724
<c.colorE5E5E5>insides<01:05:46,350><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:05:47,350><c>
murex</c><01:05:47,740><c> here</c><01:05:48,010><c>
at</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:05:48,130><c> commis</c><01:05:48,490><c>
seem</c><01:05:49,210><c> to</c></c>
3725
<c.colorE5E5E5>insides the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> murex here at</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
commis seem to
</c>
3726
<c.colorE5E5E5>insides the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> murex here at</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
commis seem to
3727
have<01:05:49,420><c> had</c><01:05:49,540><c> a</c><01:05:49,570><c>
taste</c><01:05:49,900><c> of</c><01:05:50,020><c> their</c><01:05:50,140><c>
own</c><01:05:50,200><c> medicine</c></c>
3728
have had a<c.colorE5E5E5> taste of their own medicine
</c>
3729
have had a<c.colorE5E5E5> taste of their own medicine</c>
3730
<c.colorE5E5E5>attacked<01:05:51,970><c> by</c><01:05:52,390><c>
their</c><01:05:52,630><c> own</c><01:05:52,750><c> kind</c><01:05:53,170><c>
in</c><01:05:53,590><c> a</c><01:05:53,680><c> mass</c><01:05:53,980><c>
act</c></c>
3731
<c.colorE5E5E5>attacked by their own kind in a mass act
</c>
3732
<c.colorE5E5E5>attacked by their own kind in a mass act
3733
of</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:05:54,550><c> cannibalism</c></c>
3734
of<c.colorCCCCCC> cannibalism
</c>
3735
of<c.colorCCCCCC> cannibalism
3736
now<01:05:56,710><c> when</c><01:05:56,920><c>
creatures</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:05:57,370><c> behave</c><01:05:57,670><c>
like</c><01:05:57,850><c> that</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:05:57,910><c> it</c></c>
3737
now when creatures<c.colorE5E5E5> behave like that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it
</c>
3738
now when creatures<c.colorE5E5E5> behave like that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it
3739
suggests</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:05:58,870><c> they're</c><01:05:59,500><c>
living</c><01:05:59,800><c> uncomfortably</c></c>
3740
suggests<c.colorE5E5E5> they're living uncomfortably
</c>
3741
suggests<c.colorE5E5E5> they're living uncomfortably
3742
close</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:06:00,850><c> to</c><01:06:01,180><c>
each</c><01:06:01,300><c> other</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:06:01,620><c>
what</c><01:06:02,620><c> you</c><01:06:02,650><c> might</c><01:06:02,920><c>
have</c></c>
3743
close<c.colorCCCCCC> to each other</c><c.colorE5E5E5> what you might have
</c>
3744
close<c.colorCCCCCC> to each other</c><c.colorE5E5E5> what you might have</c>
3745
<c.colorE5E5E5>here<01:06:03,340><c> is</c><01:06:03,610><c>
some</c><01:06:03,880><c> form</c><01:06:04,180><c> of</c><01:06:04,330><c>
factory</c><01:06:04,870><c> farming</c></c>
3746
<c.colorE5E5E5>here is some form of factory farming
</c>
3747
<c.colorE5E5E5>here is some form of factory farming
3748
mass</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:06:07,480><c> production</c><01:06:07,990><c>
makes</c><01:06:08,200><c> sense</c><01:06:08,500><c> when</c><01:06:08,830><c>
you</c></c>
3749
mass<c.colorCCCCCC> production makes sense when you
</c>
3750
mass<c.colorCCCCCC> production makes sense when you
3751
realize<01:06:09,340><c> it</c><01:06:09,550><c> took</c><01:06:09,990><c>
12,000</c><01:06:10,990><c> murex</c><01:06:11,470><c> to</c><01:06:12,040><c>
create</c></c>
3752
realize it took<c.colorCCCCCC> 12,000 murex to create
</c>
3753
realize it took<c.colorCCCCCC> 12,000 murex to create
3754
enough<01:06:12,640><c> dye</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:06:12,910><c>
to</c><01:06:13,570><c> color</c><01:06:13,810><c> the</c><01:06:13,960><c>
hem</c><01:06:14,200><c> of</c><01:06:14,470><c> a</c><01:06:14,650><c>
single</c></c>
3755
enough<c.colorCCCCCC> dye</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to color the hem of a single
</c>
3756
enough<c.colorCCCCCC> dye</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to color the hem of a single</c>
<c.colorE5E5E5>garment</c>
3757
3758
3759
purple<01:06:21,269><c> would</c><01:06:21,450><c> have</c><01:06:21,569><c>
made</c><01:06:21,749><c> the</c><01:06:21,869><c> Bronze</c><01:06:22,109><c>
Age</c>
3760
purple would have made the Bronze Age
3761
purple would have made the Bronze Age
3762
<c.colorE5E5E5>cretins<01:06:22,799><c> brand</c><01:06:23,460><c>
leaders</c><01:06:23,970><c> at</c><01:06:24,210><c> the</c><01:06:24,329><c>
luxury</c><01:06:24,720><c> end</c></c>
3763
<c.colorE5E5E5>cretins brand leaders at the luxury end
</c>
3764
<c.colorE5E5E5>cretins brand leaders at the luxury end</c>
3765
<c.colorCCCCCC>of</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:06:25,079><c> eastern</c><01:06:25,410><c>
Mediterranean</c><01:06:26,069><c> trade</c><01:06:26,720><c>
this</c><01:06:27,720><c> rare</c></c>
3766
<c.colorCCCCCC>of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> eastern Mediterranean trade this rare
</c>
3767
<c.colorCCCCCC>of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> eastern Mediterranean trade this rare
3768
highly<01:06:28,740><c> transportable</c><01:06:29,339><c>
commodity</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:06:29,999><c> allowed</c></c>
3769
highly transportable commodity<c.colorCCCCCC> allowed
</c>
3770
highly transportable commodity<c.colorCCCCCC> allowed
3771
them<01:06:30,900><c> to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:06:30,930><c>
explore</c><01:06:31,470><c> it's</c><01:06:31,619><c> not</c><01:06:32,009><c>
just</c><01:06:32,190><c> the</c><01:06:32,309><c> needs</c></c>
3772
them to<c.colorE5E5E5> explore it's not just the needs
</c>
3773
them to<c.colorE5E5E5> explore it's not just the needs</c>
3774
<c.colorE5E5E5>but<01:06:32,999><c> the</c><01:06:33,089><c>
desires</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:06:33,480><c> of</c><01:06:33,720><c>
their</c><01:06:33,839><c> age</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:06:34,490><c>
every</c><01:06:35,490><c> time</c></c>
3775
<c.colorE5E5E5>but the desires</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of their age</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
every time
</c>
3776
<c.colorE5E5E5>but the desires</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of their age</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
every time
3777
a<01:06:35,730><c> Cretan</c><01:06:36,210><c> trader</c><01:06:36,450><c>
seal</c><01:06:36,869><c> the</c><01:06:37,049><c> deal</c><01:06:37,230><c>
at</c><01:06:37,499><c> the</c></c>
3778
a Cretan<c.colorE5E5E5> trader seal the deal at the
</c>
3779
a Cretan<c.colorE5E5E5> trader seal the deal at the
3780
port<01:06:37,920><c> of</c><01:06:38,069><c>
tile</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:06:38,400><c> of</c><01:06:38,700><c>
the</c><01:06:38,730><c> markets</c><01:06:39,210><c> of</c><01:06:39,329><c>
my</c></c>
3781
port<c.colorE5E5E5> of tile</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the markets of my
</c>
3782
port<c.colorE5E5E5> of tile</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of the markets of my</c>
3783
<c.colorCCCCCC>ceiling</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:06:39,900><c> the</c><01:06:40,559><c>
reputation</c><01:06:40,859><c> of</c><01:06:41,339><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:06:41,460><c> CAF</c><01:06:41,640><c>
to</c><01:06:41,819><c> you</c></c>
3784
<c.colorCCCCCC>ceiling</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the reputation of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
CAF to you
</c>
3785
<c.colorCCCCCC>ceiling</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the reputation of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
CAF to you</c>
3786
<c.colorE5E5E5>and<01:06:42,150><c> their</c><01:06:42,269><c>
legendary</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:06:42,690><c>
Island</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:06:43,170><c> would</c><01:06:43,680><c>
have</c></c>
3787
<c.colorE5E5E5>and their legendary</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Island</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
would have
</c>
3788
<c.colorE5E5E5>and their legendary</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Island</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
would have
3789
been<01:06:43,890><c> magnified</c></c>
3790
3791
[Music]
3792
3793
3794
but<01:07:02,830><c> it</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:02,920><c>
wasn't</c><01:07:03,190><c> just</c><01:07:03,310><c> products</c><01:07:03,910><c>
that</c><01:07:04,090><c> were</c></c>
3795
but it<c.colorE5E5E5> wasn't just products that were
</c>
3796
but it<c.colorE5E5E5> wasn't just products that were</c>
3797
<c.colorCCCCCC>crossing<01:07:04,570><c> the</c><01:07:04,660><c>
Seas</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:05,640><c> people</c><01:07:06,640><c>
were</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:07:06,820><c> -</c><01:07:10,800><c>
all</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:11,800><c> over</c></c>
3798
<c.colorCCCCCC>crossing the Seas</c><c.colorE5E5E5> people were</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
- all</c><c.colorE5E5E5> over
</c>
3799
<c.colorCCCCCC>crossing the Seas</c><c.colorE5E5E5> people were</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
- all</c><c.colorE5E5E5> over
3800
the<01:07:12,220><c> eastern</c><01:07:12,490><c>
Mediterranean</c><01:07:13,180><c> in</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:07:13,300><c>
the</c><01:07:13,390><c> Bronze</c></c>
3801
<c.colorE5E5E5>the eastern Mediterranean in</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the Bronze
</c>
3802
<c.colorE5E5E5>the eastern Mediterranean in</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the Bronze
3803
Age</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:14,100><c> artists</c><01:07:15,100><c>
architects</c><01:07:15,760><c> and</c><01:07:15,970><c> craftsmen</c></c>
3804
Age<c.colorE5E5E5> artists architects and craftsmen
</c>
3805
Age<c.colorE5E5E5> artists architects and craftsmen
3806
were<01:07:16,600><c> on</c><01:07:16,720><c> the</c><01:07:16,840><c> move</c></c>
3807
were on the move
3808
were on the move
3809
<c.colorCCCCCC>blends</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:18,220><c> out</c><01:07:18,370><c>
on</c><01:07:18,610><c> a</c><01:07:18,640><c> regular</c><01:07:18,880><c>
basis</c><01:07:19,510><c> by</c><01:07:19,900><c> rulers</c></c>
3810
<c.colorCCCCCC>blends</c><c.colorE5E5E5> out on a regular basis by rulers
</c>
3811
<c.colorCCCCCC>blends</c><c.colorE5E5E5> out on a regular basis by rulers</c>
3812
<c.colorCCCCCC>became<01:07:20,920><c> to</c><01:07:21,070><c>
impress</c><01:07:21,460><c> on</c><01:07:21,640><c> other</c><01:07:21,790><c>
foreign</c></c>
3813
<c.colorCCCCCC>became to impress on other foreign
</c>
3814
<c.colorCCCCCC>became to impress on other foreign
3815
powers<01:07:22,390><c> the</c><01:07:23,140><c>
sophistication</c><01:07:23,890><c> and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:24,220><c>
caliber</c><01:07:24,760><c> of</c></c>
3816
powers<c.colorCCCCCC> the sophistication and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> caliber of
</c>
3817
powers<c.colorCCCCCC> the sophistication and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> caliber of</c>
3818
<c.colorE5E5E5>their<01:07:25,060><c> workforce</c><01:07:26,310><c>
now</c><01:07:27,310><c> once</c><01:07:27,580><c> you</c><01:07:27,730><c>
get</c></c>
3819
<c.colorE5E5E5>their workforce now once you get
</c>
3820
<c.colorE5E5E5>their workforce now once you get
3821
creative</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:07:28,180><c>
workers</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:28,750><c> traveling</c><01:07:29,530><c>
around</c><01:07:29,970><c> people</c></c>
3822
creative<c.colorCCCCCC> workers</c><c.colorE5E5E5> traveling around people
</c>
3823
creative<c.colorCCCCCC> workers</c><c.colorE5E5E5> traveling around people
3824
with<01:07:31,000><c> greedy</c><01:07:31,690><c> eyes</c><01:07:31,840><c>
and</c><01:07:32,260><c> a</c><01:07:32,320><c> natural</c><01:07:32,680><c>
curiosity</c></c>
3825
with<c.colorE5E5E5> greedy eyes and a natural curiosity
</c>
3826
with<c.colorE5E5E5> greedy eyes and a natural curiosity</c>
3827
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<01:07:34,240><c>
possibilities</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:07:34,870><c> for</c><01:07:35,170><c>
the</c></c>
3828
<c.colorE5E5E5>the possibilities</c><c.colorCCCCCC> for the
</c>
3829
<c.colorE5E5E5>the possibilities</c><c.colorCCCCCC> for the
3830
cross-pollination</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:36,070><c> of</c><01:07:36,370><c>
cultures</c><01:07:36,910><c> the</c></c>
3831
cross-pollination<c.colorE5E5E5> of cultures the
</c>
3832
cross-pollination<c.colorE5E5E5> of cultures the
3833
interplay<01:07:37,810><c> of</c><01:07:37,840><c>
ideas</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:07:38,380><c> it</c><01:07:38,860><c>
was</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:39,130><c> very</c><01:07:39,340><c> real</c></c>
3834
interplay of ideas<c.colorCCCCCC> it was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> very real
</c>
3835
interplay of ideas<c.colorCCCCCC> it was</c><c.colorE5E5E5> very real
3836
which<01:07:41,020><c> might</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:07:41,260><c>
just</c><01:07:41,620><c> explain</c><01:07:41,980><c> the</c><01:07:42,160><c>
appearance</c></c>
3837
which might<c.colorCCCCCC> just explain the appearance
</c>
3838
which might<c.colorCCCCCC> just explain the appearance</c>
3839
<c.colorE5E5E5>of<01:07:42,820><c>
something</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:07:43,060><c> entirely</c><01:07:43,600><c>
new</c><01:07:43,960><c> to</c><01:07:44,170><c>
Crete</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:44,430><c> the</c></c>
3840
<c.colorE5E5E5>of something</c><c.colorCCCCCC> entirely new to
Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
3841
<c.colorE5E5E5>of something</c><c.colorCCCCCC> entirely new to
Crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
palace</c>
3842
palace
3843
palace
[Music]
3844
[Music]
3845
[Music]
3846
the<01:07:58,640><c> arrival</c><01:07:59,119><c>
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:07:59,240><c> these</c><01:07:59,450><c>
extraordinary</c><01:08:00,050><c> and</c></c>
3847
the arrival of<c.colorE5E5E5> these extraordinary and
</c>
3848
the arrival of<c.colorE5E5E5> these extraordinary and
3849
enigmatic<01:08:00,800><c> buildings</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:08:01,609><c>
a</c><01:08:01,880><c> thousand</c><01:08:02,840><c> years</c><01:08:03,050><c>
or</c></c>
3850
enigmatic buildings<c.colorCCCCCC> a thousand years or
</c>
3851
enigmatic buildings<c.colorCCCCCC> a thousand years or
3852
so<01:08:03,230><c> after</c><01:08:03,680><c> the</c><01:08:04,040><c>
introduction</c><01:08:04,580><c> of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:08:04,670><c>
bronze</c><01:08:04,970><c> to</c></c>
3853
so<c.colorCCCCCC> after the introduction of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> bronze to
</c>
3854
so<c.colorCCCCCC> after the introduction of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> bronze to
3855
the<01:08:05,270><c> island</c><01:08:05,800><c> marks</c><01:08:06,800><c>
another</c><01:08:07,220><c> significant</c></c>
3856
the island<c.colorE5E5E5> marks another significant
</c>
3857
the island<c.colorE5E5E5> marks another significant
3858
milestone<01:08:08,090><c> in</c><01:08:08,869><c> the</c><01:08:09,020><c>
evolution</c><01:08:09,680><c> of</c><01:08:09,770><c> Minoan</c></c>
3859
milestone<c.colorE5E5E5> in the evolution of Minoan
</c>
3860
milestone<c.colorE5E5E5> in the evolution of Minoan
culture</c>
3861
culture
3862
culture
3863
so<01:08:12,580><c> far</c><01:08:12,820><c>
palaces</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:08:13,330><c> have</c><01:08:13,480><c>
been</c><01:08:13,630><c> identified</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:08:13,810><c>
at</c></c>
3864
so far palaces<c.colorE5E5E5> have been identified</c><c.colorCCCCCC> at
</c>
3865
so far palaces<c.colorE5E5E5> have been identified</c><c.colorCCCCCC> at
3866
Knossos<01:08:14,950><c> and</c><01:08:15,220><c>
Mali</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:08:15,520><c> are</c><01:08:15,730><c>
on</c><01:08:15,850><c> the</c><01:08:15,940><c> north</c><01:08:16,120><c>
coast</c></c>
3867
Knossos and<c.colorCCCCCC> Mali</c><c.colorE5E5E5> are on the north coast
</c>
3868
Knossos and<c.colorCCCCCC> Mali</c><c.colorE5E5E5> are on the north coast</c>
3869
<c.colorCCCCCC>as<01:08:16,690><c> a</c><01:08:17,200><c>
cross</c><01:08:17,470><c> in</c><01:08:17,650><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:08:17,739><c> east</c><01:08:17,920><c>
and</c><01:08:18,190><c> here</c><01:08:18,730><c> at</c><01:08:18,850><c>
fest</c></c>
3870
<c.colorCCCCCC>as a cross in the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> east and here at fest
</c>
3871
<c.colorCCCCCC>as a cross in the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> east and here at fest
3872
offs<01:08:19,359><c> in</c><01:08:19,540><c> the</c><01:08:19,630><c>
south</c><01:08:19,870><c> and</c><01:08:20,770><c> archaeologists</c></c>
3873
offs in the<c.colorE5E5E5> south and archaeologists
</c>
3874
offs in the<c.colorE5E5E5> south and archaeologists
3875
reckon<01:08:22,089><c> they're</c><01:08:22,210><c> on</c><01:08:22,330><c>
the</c><01:08:22,420><c> scent</c><01:08:22,660><c> of</c><01:08:22,930><c>
two</c><01:08:23,259><c> or</c></c>
3876
reckon they're on the scent<c.colorE5E5E5> of two or
</c>
3877
reckon they're on the scent<c.colorE5E5E5> of two or
3878
three</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:08:23,440><c> more</c><01:08:25,049><c>
each</c><01:08:26,049><c> has</c><01:08:26,410><c>
its</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:08:26,440><c> own</c><01:08:26,680><c>
individual</c></c>
3879
three<c.colorCCCCCC> more each has its</c><c.colorE5E5E5> own individual
</c>
3880
three<c.colorCCCCCC> more each has its</c><c.colorE5E5E5> own individual
3881
features<01:08:27,730><c> but</c><01:08:28,480><c> they're</c><01:08:28,810><c>
all</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:08:28,960><c> variations</c><01:08:29,680><c>
on</c></c>
3882
features but<c.colorE5E5E5> they're all</c><c.colorCCCCCC> variations on
</c>
3883
features but<c.colorE5E5E5> they're all</c><c.colorCCCCCC> variations on
3884
the<01:08:30,100><c> same</c><01:08:30,370><c> basic</c><01:08:31,120><c>
theme</c><01:08:31,390><c> of</c><01:08:32,259><c> the</c><01:08:32,500><c>
labyrinth</c></c>
3885
the<c.colorCCCCCC> same basic theme of the labyrinth
</c>
3886
the<c.colorCCCCCC> same basic theme of the labyrinth
3887
but<01:08:35,420><c> who</c><01:08:35,600><c>
wrote</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:08:35,810><c> the</c><01:08:35,989><c>
original</c><01:08:36,640><c> evidence</c></c>
3888
but who wrote<c.colorE5E5E5> the original evidence
</c>
3889
but who wrote<c.colorE5E5E5> the original evidence
3890
suggests<01:08:38,150><c> that</c><01:08:38,270><c> around</c><01:08:38,660><c>
this</c><01:08:38,810><c> time</c><01:08:39,109><c> migrant</c></c>
3891
suggests that<c.colorE5E5E5> around this time migrant
</c>
3892
suggests that<c.colorE5E5E5> around this time migrant
3893
textile<01:08:40,489><c> workers</c><01:08:40,910><c> from</c><01:08:41,150><c>
Minoan</c><01:08:41,509><c> Crete</c><01:08:41,690><c> may</c></c>
3894
textile workers from Minoan Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> may
</c>
3895
textile workers from Minoan Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> may
3896
have<01:08:42,500><c> been</c><01:08:42,620><c> active</c><01:08:43,009><c>
in</c><01:08:43,160><c> Egypt</c><01:08:43,670><c> in</c><01:08:44,540><c>
which</c><01:08:44,779><c> case</c></c>
3897
have<c.colorE5E5E5> been active in Egypt in which case
</c>
3898
have<c.colorE5E5E5> been active in Egypt in which case
3899
it's<01:08:45,290><c> possible</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:08:45,440><c>
that</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:08:45,890><c> while</c><01:08:46,130><c>
they</c><01:08:46,339><c> were</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:08:46,430><c>
there</c></c>
3900
it's possible<c.colorCCCCCC> that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> while they
were</c><c.colorCCCCCC> there
</c>
3901
it's possible<c.colorCCCCCC> that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> while they
were</c><c.colorCCCCCC> there
3902
they<01:08:47,359><c> could</c><01:08:47,569><c> have</c><01:08:47,660><c>
indulged</c><01:08:48,200><c> in</c><01:08:48,440><c> a</c><01:08:48,500><c>
bit</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:08:48,650><c> of</c></c>
3903
they could have<c.colorCCCCCC> indulged in a bit</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of
</c>
3904
they could have<c.colorCCCCCC> indulged in a bit</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of
3905
architectural<01:08:49,670><c> espionage</c><01:08:53,290><c>
these</c><01:08:54,290><c> weren't</c></c>
3906
architectural espionage these weren't
3907
architectural espionage these weren't
3908
the<c.colorCCCCCC><01:08:54,620><c> first</c><01:08:54,799><c>
ever</c><01:08:55,160><c> labyrinths</c><01:08:55,609><c> it's</c><01:08:56,540><c>
thought</c></c>
3909
the<c.colorCCCCCC> first ever labyrinths it's thought
</c>
3910
the<c.colorCCCCCC> first ever labyrinths it's thought</c>
3911
<c.colorCCCCCC>that<01:08:57,020><c> honor</c><01:08:57,350><c>
belongs</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:08:57,470><c> to</c><01:08:58,160><c>
the</c><01:08:58,250><c> Egyptian</c><01:08:58,730><c> kings</c></c>
3912
<c.colorCCCCCC>that honor belongs</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to the Egyptian kings
</c>
3913
<c.colorCCCCCC>that honor belongs</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to the Egyptian kings</c>
3914
<c.colorE5E5E5>who<01:08:59,839><c> built</c><01:09:00,080><c>
a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:09:00,200><c> maze-like</c><01:09:00,440><c>
tomb</c><01:09:01,160><c> near</c><01:09:01,670><c> Krakow</c></c>
3915
<c.colorE5E5E5>who built a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> maze-like tomb near Krakow
</c>
3916
<c.colorE5E5E5>who built a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> maze-like tomb near Krakow
3917
da</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:09:02,239><c> police</c><01:09:02,509><c>
the</c><01:09:03,109><c> city</c><01:09:03,410><c> of</c><01:09:03,500><c>
crocodiles</c><01:09:04,420><c> the</c></c>
3918
da<c.colorE5E5E5> police the city of crocodiles the
</c>
3919
da<c.colorE5E5E5> police the city of crocodiles the
3920
Egyptian<01:09:05,810><c> labyrinth</c><01:09:06,140><c> no</c><01:09:06,440><c>
longer</c><01:09:06,739><c> exists</c><01:09:07,279><c> but</c></c>
3921
Egyptian labyrinth<c.colorE5E5E5> no longer exists but
</c>
3922
Egyptian labyrinth<c.colorE5E5E5> no longer exists but
3923
it<01:09:08,089><c> was</c><01:09:08,210><c> described</c><01:09:08,690><c>
by</c><01:09:08,900><c> an</c><01:09:09,259><c> awestruck</c></c>
3924
<c.colorE5E5E5>it was described by an awestruck
</c>
3925
<c.colorE5E5E5>it was described by an awestruck
3926
Herodotus<01:09:10,580><c> the</c><01:09:10,880><c> Greek</c><01:09:11,270><c>
historian</c><01:09:11,540><c> who</c><01:09:12,200><c> paid</c></c>
3927
Herodotus the Greek historian who paid
3928
Herodotus the Greek historian who paid
3929
<c.colorE5E5E5>it<01:09:12,560><c> a</c><01:09:12,589><c>
visit</c><01:09:12,770><c> sometime</c><01:09:13,160><c> in</c><01:09:13,520><c>
the</c><01:09:13,580><c> 5th</c><01:09:13,759><c> century</c></c>
3930
<c.colorE5E5E5>it a visit sometime in the 5th century
</c>
3931
<c.colorE5E5E5>it a visit sometime in the 5th century
3932
BC<01:09:15,069><c> of</c><01:09:16,069><c> its</c><01:09:16,279><c>
endless</c><01:09:16,670><c> rooms</c><01:09:17,120><c> and</c><01:09:17,540><c>
corridors</c></c>
3933
BC of its endless rooms and corridors
3934
BC of its endless rooms and corridors
3935
and<01:09:18,500><c> chambers</c><01:09:18,560><c> he</c><01:09:19,310><c>
wrote</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:09:19,750><c>
midsummer</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:09:20,750><c> and</c></c>
3936
and chambers he wrote<c.colorCCCCCC> midsummer</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
</c>
3937
and chambers he wrote<c.colorCCCCCC> midsummer</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
3938
throw</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:09:21,440><c>
hail</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:09:21,859><c> on</c><01:09:22,009><c>
air</c><01:09:22,339><c> gone</c><01:09:22,700><c> it's</c><01:09:23,509><c>
hard</c><01:09:23,839><c> to</c></c>
3939
<c.colorE5E5E5>throw</c><c.colorCCCCCC> hail</c><c.colorE5E5E5> on air gone it's
hard to
</c>
3940
<c.colorE5E5E5>throw</c><c.colorCCCCCC> hail</c><c.colorE5E5E5> on air gone it's
hard to
3941
believe</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:09:24,080><c>
that</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:09:24,259><c> this</c><01:09:24,770><c>
is</c><01:09:24,950><c> the</c><01:09:25,040><c> work</c><01:09:25,220><c>
of</c><01:09:25,460><c> men</c><01:09:26,200><c> if</c></c>
3942
believe<c.colorCCCCCC> that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this is the work of men if
</c>
3943
believe<c.colorCCCCCC> that</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this is the work of men if
3944
someone<01:09:27,589><c> familiar</c><01:09:27,799><c>
with</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:09:28,040><c> the</c><01:09:28,190><c>
architectural</c></c>
3945
someone familiar<c.colorE5E5E5> with</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the architectural
</c>
3946
someone familiar<c.colorE5E5E5> with</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the architectural
3947
triumphs</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:09:29,480><c> of</c><01:09:29,630><c>
classical</c><01:09:30,080><c> Greece</c><01:09:30,350><c> was</c></c>
3948
triumphs<c.colorE5E5E5> of classical Greece was
</c>
3949
triumphs<c.colorE5E5E5> of classical Greece was
3950
impressed<01:09:31,150><c> imagine</c><01:09:32,150><c> the</c><01:09:32,270><c>
impact</c><01:09:32,630><c> such</c><01:09:32,960><c> a</c></c>
3951
impressed<c.colorE5E5E5> imagine the impact such a
</c>
3952
impressed<c.colorE5E5E5> imagine the impact such a
3953
structure<01:09:33,350><c> would</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:09:33,529><c>
have</c><01:09:33,680><c> had</c><01:09:33,830><c> when</c><01:09:34,009><c>
it</c><01:09:34,069><c> was</c></c>
3954
structure<c.colorE5E5E5> would</c><c.colorCCCCCC> have had when it was
</c>
3955
structure<c.colorE5E5E5> would</c><c.colorCCCCCC> have had when it was</c>
3956
<c.colorCCCCCC>first<01:09:34,279><c> built</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:09:34,700><c>
around</c><01:09:35,450><c> 1800</c><01:09:36,080><c> BC</c><01:09:36,470><c>
when</c><01:09:37,430><c> the</c></c>
3957
<c.colorCCCCCC>first built</c><c.colorE5E5E5> around 1800 BC when the
</c>
3958
<c.colorCCCCCC>first built</c><c.colorE5E5E5> around 1800 BC when the
3959
wonders<01:09:37,819><c> of</c><01:09:37,940><c> the</c><01:09:38,029><c>
world</c><01:09:38,239><c> were</c><01:09:38,690><c> fewer</c><01:09:39,020><c>
in</c></c>
3960
wonders<c.colorE5E5E5> of the world were fewer in
</c>
3961
wonders<c.colorE5E5E5> of the world were fewer in</c>
3962
<c.colorE5E5E5>number</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:09:40,750><c>
15</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:09:41,750><c>
hundred</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:09:42,080><c> years</c><01:09:42,290><c>
before</c><01:09:42,440><c> Herodotus</c></c>
3963
<c.colorE5E5E5>number</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 15</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
hundred</c><c.colorCCCCCC> years before Herodotus
</c>
3964
<c.colorE5E5E5>number</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 15</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
hundred</c><c.colorCCCCCC> years before Herodotus</c>
3965
<c.colorE5E5E5>you<01:09:43,880><c> can</c><01:09:44,000><c>
imagine</c><01:09:44,180><c> Cretan</c><01:09:44,810><c>
migrant</c><01:09:45,200><c> workers</c></c>
3966
<c.colorE5E5E5>you can imagine Cretan migrant workers
</c>
3967
<c.colorE5E5E5>you can imagine Cretan migrant workers
3968
coming<01:09:45,890><c> back</c><01:09:46,100><c> home</c><01:09:46,310><c>
as</c><01:09:46,520><c> fired</c><01:09:46,850><c> up</c><01:09:47,029><c>
as</c><01:09:47,210><c> he</c><01:09:47,390><c> was</c></c>
3969
coming<c.colorE5E5E5> back home as fired up as he was
</c>
3970
coming<c.colorE5E5E5> back home as fired up as he was
3971
full<01:09:48,350><c> of</c><01:09:48,380><c> stories</c><01:09:48,739><c>
about</c><01:09:48,980><c> a</c><01:09:49,130><c> building</c><01:09:49,609><c>
that</c></c>
3972
full of<c.colorE5E5E5> stories about a building that
</c>
3973
full of<c.colorE5E5E5> stories about a building that
3974
baffled<01:09:50,270><c> the</c><01:09:50,359><c> senses</c><01:09:50,810><c>
and</c><01:09:51,020><c> left</c><01:09:51,290><c> the</c><01:09:51,440><c>
visitor</c></c>
3975
<c.colorE5E5E5>baffled the senses and left the visitor
</c>
3976
<c.colorE5E5E5>baffled the senses and left the visitor</c>
3977
<c.colorE5E5E5>awestruck<01:09:52,430><c> and</c><01:09:53,500><c>
as</c><01:09:54,500><c> they</c><01:09:54,650><c> were</c><01:09:54,710><c>
building</c></c>
3978
<c.colorE5E5E5>awestruck and as they were building
</c>
3979
<c.colorE5E5E5>awestruck and as they were building
3980
their<01:09:55,430><c> own</c><01:09:55,460><c> masterpieces</c></c>
3981
their own masterpieces
3982
their own masterpieces
3983
<c.colorE5E5E5>perhaps<01:09:57,440><c> they</c><01:09:57,680><c>
held</c><01:09:58,010><c> that</c><01:09:58,280><c> image</c><01:09:58,640><c>
of</c><01:09:58,790><c> the</c></c>
3984
<c.colorE5E5E5>perhaps they held that image of the
</c>
3985
<c.colorE5E5E5>perhaps they held that image of the
3986
Egyptian<01:09:59,330><c> labyrinth</c><01:09:59,840><c> in</c><01:10:00,080><c>
their</c><01:10:00,260><c> minds</c></c>
3987
3988
[Applause]
3989
3990
[Music]
3991
3992
3993
it<01:10:23,440><c> might</c><01:10:23,650><c>
have</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:10:23,770><c> been</c><01:10:23,890><c>
wiser</c><01:10:24,100><c> for</c><01:10:24,280><c>
3994
it might have<c.colorE5E5E5> been wiser for the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
</c>
3995
it might have<c.colorE5E5E5> been wiser for the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
3996
to<01:10:25,090><c> study</c><01:10:25,330><c> structural</c><01:10:25,960><c>
engineering</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:10:26,440><c> rather</c></c>
3997
to study structural engineering<c.colorE5E5E5> rather
</c>
3998
to study structural engineering<c.colorE5E5E5> rather
3999
than<01:10:27,220><c> honing</c><01:10:27,670><c> their</c><01:10:27,850><c>
fancy</c><01:10:28,360><c> design</c><01:10:28,660><c> skills</c></c>
4000
than honing their fancy design skills
4001
than honing their fancy design skills
4002
because<01:10:30,280><c> Crete</c><01:10:30,640><c> is</c><01:10:31,180><c>
earthquake</c><01:10:31,900><c> country</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:10:32,490><c>
the</c></c>
4003
because Crete is earthquake country<c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
4004
because Crete is earthquake country<c.colorE5E5E5> the
4005
stamping<01:10:34,000><c> ground</c><01:10:34,270><c> of</c><01:10:34,510><c>
the</c><01:10:34,630><c> bull</c><01:10:34,870><c> god</c><01:10:35,230><c>
Poseidon</c></c>
4006
stamping ground of the bull god<c.colorE5E5E5> Poseidon
</c>
4007
stamping ground of the bull god<c.colorE5E5E5> Poseidon</c>
4008
<c.colorCCCCCC>whose<01:10:36,820><c> groans</c><01:10:37,240><c>
and</c><01:10:37,570><c> bellows</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:10:37,990><c>
from</c><01:10:38,320><c> deep</c></c>
4009
<c.colorCCCCCC>whose groans and bellows</c><c.colorE5E5E5> from deep
</c>
4010
<c.colorCCCCCC>whose groans and bellows</c><c.colorE5E5E5> from deep
4011
within<01:10:38,680><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:10:38,860><c>
earth</c><01:10:38,980><c> heralds</c><01:10:39,970><c> imminent</c></c>
4012
within the<c.colorCCCCCC> earth heralds imminent
</c>
4013
within the<c.colorCCCCCC> earth heralds imminent
disaster</c>
4014
disaster
4015
disaster
[Music]
4016
[Music]
4017
[Music]
4018
around<01:10:47,070><c> 1700</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:10:47,910><c>
BC</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:10:48,440><c> 200</c><01:10:49,440><c>
years</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:10:49,680><c> after</c><01:10:49,920><c>
they</c><01:10:50,130><c> were</c></c>
4019
around 1700<c.colorE5E5E5> BC</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 200 years</c><c.colorE5E5E5> after
they were
</c>
4020
around 1700<c.colorE5E5E5> BC</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 200 years</c><c.colorE5E5E5> after
they were
4021
built<01:10:50,400><c> the</c><01:10:51,240><c> first</c><01:10:51,510><c>
palaces</c><01:10:52,020><c> were</c><01:10:52,200><c> destroyed</c></c>
4022
built the first palaces were destroyed
4023
built the first palaces were destroyed
4024
<c.colorE5E5E5>in<01:10:53,070><c> a</c><01:10:53,220><c>
series</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:10:53,610><c> of</c><01:10:53,790><c>
devastating</c><01:10:54,200><c> earthquakes</c></c>
4025
<c.colorE5E5E5>in a series</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of devastating earthquakes
</c>
4026
<c.colorE5E5E5>in a series</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of devastating earthquakes
4027
if<01:10:56,760><c> pleasing</c><01:10:57,360><c> the</c><01:10:57,450><c>
gods</c><01:10:57,630><c> was</c><01:10:57,900><c> part</c><01:10:58,170><c>
of</c><01:10:58,260><c> the</c></c>
4028
if pleasing the gods was part of the
4029
if pleasing the gods was part of the
4030
reason<c.colorCCCCCC><01:10:58,500><c> for</c><01:10:58,800><c>
building</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:10:58,920><c> them</c><01:10:59,280><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:11:00,090><c> gods</c><01:11:00,270><c>
didn't</c></c>
4031
reason<c.colorCCCCCC> for building</c><c.colorE5E5E5> them the</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
gods didn't
</c>
4032
reason<c.colorCCCCCC> for building</c><c.colorE5E5E5> them the</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
gods didn't
4033
stay<01:11:00,900><c> pleased</c><01:11:01,230><c> for</c><01:11:01,530><c>
long</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:11:01,820><c> he</c><01:11:02,820><c>
said</c><01:11:03,000><c> a</c><01:11:03,030><c> lot</c><01:11:03,240><c>
for</c></c>
4034
stay pleased for long<c.colorE5E5E5> he said a lot for
</c>
4035
stay pleased for long<c.colorE5E5E5> he said a lot for
4036
the<01:11:03,570><c> resilience</c><01:11:04,020><c> of</c><01:11:04,140><c>
the</c><01:11:04,260><c> cretins</c><01:11:04,650><c> but</c><01:11:05,190><c>
within</c></c>
4037
the resilience of<c.colorE5E5E5> the cretins but within
</c>
4038
the resilience of<c.colorE5E5E5> the cretins but within
4039
50<01:11:06,120><c> years</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:11:06,300><c>
of</c><01:11:06,600><c> the</c><01:11:06,690><c>
calamity</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:11:07,170><c> they</c><01:11:07,710><c>
built</c><01:11:08,010><c> new</c></c>
4040
50 years<c.colorCCCCCC> of the calamity</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they built new
</c>
4041
50 years<c.colorCCCCCC> of the calamity</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they built new</c>
4042
<c.colorE5E5E5>palaces<01:11:08,850><c> on</c><01:11:09,030><c>
the</c><01:11:09,120><c> site</c><01:11:09,300><c> of</c><01:11:09,480><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:11:09,510><c> old</c><01:11:09,690><c> ones</c></c>
4043
<c.colorE5E5E5>palaces on the site of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> old ones
</c>
4044
<c.colorE5E5E5>palaces on the site of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> old ones</c>
4045
<c.colorE5E5E5>bigger<01:11:10,980><c> and</c><01:11:11,280><c>
better</c><01:11:11,670><c> than</c><01:11:12,090><c> those</c><01:11:12,240><c>
that</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:11:12,300><c> had</c></c>
4046
<c.colorE5E5E5>bigger and better than those that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> had
</c>
4047
<c.colorE5E5E5>bigger and better than those that</c><c.colorCCCCCC> had</c>
4048
<c.colorE5E5E5>been<01:11:12,720><c> destroyed</c><01:11:16,790><c>
but</c><01:11:17,790><c> alongside</c><01:11:18,090><c> the</c><01:11:18,510><c>
palaces</c></c>
4049
<c.colorE5E5E5>been destroyed but alongside the palaces
</c>
4050
<c.colorE5E5E5>been destroyed but alongside the palaces
4051
a<01:11:19,230><c> new</c><01:11:20,010><c> kind</c><01:11:20,400><c>
of</c><01:11:20,520><c> building</c><01:11:20,970><c> began</c><01:11:21,300><c>
to</c><01:11:21,480><c> appear</c></c>
4052
a new kind of building began to appear
4053
a new kind of building began to appear
4054
<c.colorE5E5E5>in<01:11:21,960><c> this</c><01:11:22,080><c>
period</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:11:22,350><c> that</c><01:11:23,070><c>
is</c><01:11:23,190><c> just</c><01:11:23,610><c> as</c><01:11:23,760><c>
telling</c></c>
4055
<c.colorE5E5E5>in this period</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that is just as telling
</c>
4056
<c.colorE5E5E5>in this period</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that is just as telling</c>
4057
<c.colorCCCCCC>about<01:11:24,510><c> the</c><01:11:24,690><c>
kind</c><01:11:25,050><c> of</c><01:11:25,200><c> place</c><01:11:25,470><c>
Minoan</c><01:11:25,980><c> Crete</c><01:11:26,130><c> had</c></c>
4058
<c.colorCCCCCC>about the kind of place Minoan Crete had
</c>
4059
<c.colorCCCCCC>about the kind of place Minoan Crete had
4060
become<01:11:27,680><c> country</c><01:11:28,680><c> villas</c><01:11:29,040><c>
like</c><01:11:29,610><c> this</c><01:11:29,820><c> one</c><01:11:30,000><c>
at</c></c>
4061
become country villas<c.colorCCCCCC> like this one at
</c>
4062
become country villas<c.colorCCCCCC> like this one at
4063
ratha<01:11:30,360><c> petrol</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:11:31,070><c>
surrounded</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:11:32,070><c> now</c><01:11:32,250><c>
as</c><01:11:32,460><c> it</c><01:11:32,580><c> would</c></c>
4064
<c.colorCCCCCC>ratha petrol</c><c.colorE5E5E5> surrounded</c><c.colorCCCCCC> now as
it would
</c>
4065
<c.colorCCCCCC>ratha petrol</c><c.colorE5E5E5> surrounded</c><c.colorCCCCCC> now as
it would
4066
have<01:11:32,790><c> been</c><01:11:32,970><c> three</c><01:11:33,240><c>
and</c><01:11:33,420><c> a</c><01:11:33,480><c> half</c><01:11:33,630><c>
thousand</c></c>
4067
have<c.colorCCCCCC> been three and a half thousand
</c>
4068
have<c.colorCCCCCC> been three and a half thousand</c>
4069
<c.colorCCCCCC>years<01:11:34,320><c> ago</c><01:11:34,500><c>
by</c><01:11:35,370><c> its</c><01:11:35,520><c> own</c><01:11:35,640><c>
vineyards</c></c>
4070
<c.colorCCCCCC>years ago by its own vineyards
</c>
4071
<c.colorCCCCCC>years ago by its own vineyards
[Music]</c>
4072
4073
4074
<c.colorCCCCCC>Griet<01:11:46,980><c> in</c><01:11:47,130><c>
the</c><01:11:47,219><c> Bronze</c><01:11:47,429><c> Age</c><01:11:47,610><c>
was</c><01:11:47,969><c> often</c><01:11:48,360><c> a</c></c>
4075
<c.colorCCCCCC>Griet in the Bronze Age was often a
</c>
4076
<c.colorCCCCCC>Griet in the Bronze Age was often a
4077
troubled<01:11:48,960><c> and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:11:49,050><c>
unstable</c><01:11:49,679><c> place</c><01:11:49,940><c>
rocked</c><01:11:50,940><c> by</c></c>
4078
troubled and<c.colorE5E5E5> unstable place rocked by
</c>
4079
troubled and<c.colorE5E5E5> unstable place rocked by
4080
natural<01:11:51,750><c> disasters</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:11:52,320><c>
I'm</c><01:11:52,800><c> not</c><01:11:53,010><c> immune</c><01:11:53,219><c>
to</c></c>
4081
natural disasters<c.colorCCCCCC> I'm not immune to
</c>
4082
natural disasters<c.colorCCCCCC> I'm not immune to</c>
4083
<c.colorE5E5E5>man-made<01:11:53,849><c> ones</c><01:11:54,119><c>
either</c><01:11:55,219><c> but</c><01:11:56,219><c> if</c><01:11:56,340><c>
he'd</c><01:11:56,550><c> been</c></c>
4084
<c.colorE5E5E5>man-made ones either but if he'd been
</c>
4085
<c.colorE5E5E5>man-made ones either but if he'd been
4086
able<01:11:56,849><c> to</c><01:11:57,030><c> come</c><01:11:57,360><c>
here</c></c>
4087
able to come here
4088
able to come here
4089
it's<01:11:58,320><c> a</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:11:58,380><c>
Vasa</c><01:11:58,590><c> Petra</c><01:11:59,130><c> around</c><01:11:59,489><c>
1600</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:12:00,270><c> BC</c><01:12:00,659><c> he</c></c>
4090
it's a<c.colorCCCCCC> Vasa Petra around 1600</c><c.colorE5E5E5> BC he
</c>
4091
it's a<c.colorCCCCCC> Vasa Petra around 1600</c><c.colorE5E5E5> BC he
4092
would<01:12:01,500><c> have</c><01:12:01,590><c> tasted</c><01:12:01,800><c>
the</c><01:12:02,190><c> good</c><01:12:02,219><c> life</c><01:12:02,929><c>
because</c></c>
4093
would have tasted<c.colorE5E5E5> the good life because
</c>
4094
would have tasted<c.colorE5E5E5> the good life because
4095
this<01:12:04,199><c> was</c><01:12:04,590><c> the</c><01:12:04,739><c>
Minoan</c><01:12:05,190><c> Golden</c><01:12:05,699><c> Age</c><01:12:06,020><c>
the</c><01:12:07,020><c> gods</c></c>
4096
this was the Minoan Golden Age<c.colorE5E5E5> the gods
</c>
4097
this was the Minoan Golden Age<c.colorE5E5E5> the gods
4098
were<01:12:07,469><c> unformed</c><01:12:08,130><c> the</c><01:12:08,670><c>
island</c><01:12:09,060><c> was</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:12:09,179><c>
behaving</c></c>
4099
were<c.colorE5E5E5> unformed the island was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> behaving
</c>
4100
were<c.colorE5E5E5> unformed the island was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> behaving
itself</c>
4101
itself
4102
itself
4103
he<01:12:10,829><c> could</c><01:12:10,980><c> have</c><01:12:11,070><c>
relaxed</c><01:12:11,610><c> a</c><01:12:11,670><c> little</c><01:12:11,989><c>
enjoyed</c>
4104
he could have relaxed a little enjoyed
4105
he could have relaxed a little enjoyed
4106
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<01:12:13,349><c> fruits</c><01:12:13,560><c>
of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:12:13,800><c> your</c><01:12:13,949><c>
civilization</c><01:12:22,340><c> Minoan</c></c>
4107
<c.colorE5E5E5>the fruits of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> your civilization Minoan
</c>
4108
<c.colorE5E5E5>the fruits of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> your civilization Minoan
4109
palaces<01:12:23,820><c> have</c><01:12:23,969><c> been</c><01:12:24,150><c>
compared</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:12:24,599><c> to</c><01:12:24,929><c>
medieval</c></c>
4110
palaces have been compared<c.colorE5E5E5> to medieval
</c>
4111
palaces have been compared<c.colorE5E5E5> to medieval</c>
4112
<c.colorE5E5E5>monasteries<01:12:25,829><c> which</c><01:12:26,699><c>
would</c><01:12:26,849><c> make</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:12:27,060><c>
fatty</c><01:12:27,389><c> Petra</c></c>
4113
<c.colorE5E5E5>monasteries which would make</c><c.colorCCCCCC> fatty Petra
</c>
4114
<c.colorE5E5E5>monasteries which would make</c><c.colorCCCCCC> fatty Petra</c>
4115
<c.colorE5E5E5>and<01:12:27,960><c> the</c><01:12:28,079><c>
other</c><01:12:28,199><c> places</c><01:12:28,500><c> like</c><01:12:28,829><c>
it</c><01:12:29,070><c> the</c></c>
4116
<c.colorE5E5E5>and the other places like it the
</c>
4117
<c.colorE5E5E5>and the other places like it the</c>
4118
<c.colorCCCCCC>equivalents<01:12:30,090><c> of</c><01:12:30,210><c>
stately</c><01:12:30,690><c> homes</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:12:30,980><c>
the</c><01:12:31,980><c> big</c></c>
4119
<c.colorCCCCCC>equivalents of stately homes</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the big
</c>
4120
<c.colorCCCCCC>equivalents of stately homes</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the big
4121
house</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:12:32,489><c> for</c><01:12:32,969><c>
the</c><01:12:33,030><c> surrounding</c><01:12:33,480><c> area</c><01:12:33,810><c>
the</c><01:12:34,280><c> main</c></c>
4122
house<c.colorCCCCCC> for the surrounding area the main
</c>
4123
house<c.colorCCCCCC> for the surrounding area the main
4124
building<01:12:35,670><c> would</c><01:12:35,790><c> have</c><01:12:35,820><c>
been</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:12:36,000><c> 2</c><01:12:36,300><c>
possibly</c><01:12:36,750><c> 3</c></c>
4125
building would have<c.colorCCCCCC> been</c><c.colorE5E5E5> 2 possibly 3
</c>
4126
building would have<c.colorCCCCCC> been</c><c.colorE5E5E5> 2 possibly 3
4127
stories<01:12:37,440><c> high</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:12:37,469><c>
with</c><01:12:38,340><c> some</c><01:12:38,460><c> fine</c><01:12:38,760><c>
rooms</c><01:12:39,030><c> on</c><01:12:39,210><c> the</c></c>
4128
stories high<c.colorCCCCCC> with some fine rooms on the
</c>
4129
stories high<c.colorCCCCCC> with some fine rooms on the
4130
east<01:12:39,449><c> side</c><01:12:39,980><c>
perfect</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:12:40,980><c> for</c><01:12:41,429><c>
taking</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:12:41,610><c>
in</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:12:41,880><c> the</c></c>
4131
east side<c.colorCCCCCC> perfect</c><c.colorE5E5E5> for taking</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
4132
east side<c.colorCCCCCC> perfect</c><c.colorE5E5E5> for taking</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
4133
morning<01:12:42,329><c> sunshine</c></c>
4134
morning sunshine
4135
morning sunshine
4136
in<01:12:44,250><c> the</c><01:12:44,340><c> courtyard</c><01:12:44,849><c>
was</c><01:12:45,090><c> a</c><01:12:45,119><c>
shrine</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:12:45,449><c> and</c><01:12:45,840><c> around</c></c>
4137
in the courtyard was a shrine<c.colorE5E5E5> and around
</c>
4138
in the courtyard was a shrine<c.colorE5E5E5> and around
4139
the<01:12:46,800><c> back</c><01:12:47,010><c> extensive</c><01:12:47,849><c>
workshops</c><01:12:48,420><c> so</c><01:12:49,199><c> this</c></c>
4140
the back extensive workshops so this
4141
the back extensive workshops so this
4142
would<c.colorCCCCCC><01:12:49,500><c> have</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:12:49,590><c>
been</c><01:12:49,650><c> a</c><01:12:49,710><c> hive</c><01:12:50,040><c>
of</c><01:12:50,190><c> activity</c><01:12:50,310><c> in</c></c>
4143
would<c.colorCCCCCC> have</c><c.colorE5E5E5> been a hive of activity in
</c>
4144
would<c.colorCCCCCC> have</c><c.colorE5E5E5> been a hive of activity in
4145
its<01:12:51,030><c> day</c></c>
4146
its day
4147
its day
4148
but<01:12:53,679><c> the</c><01:12:53,800><c> houses</c><01:12:53,980><c>
most</c><01:12:54,400><c> intimate</c><01:12:54,850><c> connection</c>
4149
but the houses most intimate connection
4150
but the houses most intimate connection
4151
was<01:12:55,719><c> with</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:12:55,750><c>
the</c><01:12:56,050><c> land</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:12:56,290><c>
the</c><01:12:57,280><c> fields</c><01:12:57,639><c> of</c><01:12:57,730><c>
grain</c></c>
4152
was with<c.colorCCCCCC> the land</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the fields of grain
</c>
4153
was with<c.colorCCCCCC> the land</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the fields of grain</c>
4154
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<01:12:58,540><c> olive</c><01:12:58,780><c>
trees</c><01:12:59,080><c> and</c><01:12:59,409><c> the</c><01:12:59,980><c>
vines</c><01:13:02,820><c> this</c><01:13:03,820><c> is</c></c>
4155
<c.colorE5E5E5>the olive trees and the vines this is
</c>
4156
<c.colorE5E5E5>the olive trees and the vines this is
4157
where</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:13:04,090><c> vaca</c><01:13:04,330><c>
petros</c><01:13:04,780><c> grapes</c><01:13:05,110><c> were</c><01:13:05,320><c>
being</c></c>
4158
where<c.colorCCCCCC> vaca petros grapes were being
</c>
4159
where<c.colorCCCCCC> vaca petros grapes were being
4160
brought<01:13:05,770><c> to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:13:06,550><c>
this</c><01:13:06,840><c> fantastically</c></c>
4161
brought to<c.colorE5E5E5> this fantastically
</c>
4162
brought to<c.colorE5E5E5> this fantastically
4163
well-preserved<01:13:08,440><c> Minoan</c><01:13:09,369><c>
wine</c><01:13:09,699><c> press</c><01:13:10,469><c> this</c><01:13:11,469><c>
is</c></c>
4164
well-preserved<c.colorE5E5E5> Minoan wine press this is
</c>
4165
well-preserved<c.colorE5E5E5> Minoan wine press this is
4166
what<01:13:11,739><c> I'm</c><01:13:11,830><c> making</c><01:13:12,010><c>
at</c><01:13:12,429><c> its</c><01:13:12,580><c> absolute</c><01:13:12,820><c>
simplest</c></c>
4167
what I'm making<c.colorE5E5E5> at its absolute simplest
</c>
4168
what I'm making<c.colorE5E5E5> at its absolute simplest</c>
4169
<c.colorE5E5E5>you'd<01:13:14,710><c> have</c><01:13:14,830><c>
put</c><01:13:14,980><c> your</c><01:13:15,070><c> grapes</c><01:13:15,369><c>
in</c><01:13:15,580><c> there</c></c>
4170
<c.colorE5E5E5>you'd have put your grapes in there
</c>
4171
<c.colorE5E5E5>you'd have put your grapes in there</c>
4172
<c.colorE5E5E5>kicked<01:13:16,480><c> off</c><01:13:16,600><c>
your</c><01:13:16,750><c> sandals</c><01:13:17,230><c>
clambered</c><01:13:18,100><c> in</c><01:13:18,219><c> and</c></c>
4173
<c.colorE5E5E5>kicked off your sandals clambered in and
</c>
4174
<c.colorE5E5E5>kicked off your sandals clambered in and
4175
started<01:13:19,330><c> to</c><01:13:19,420><c> tread</c><01:13:20,940><c>
this</c><01:13:21,940><c> region</c><01:13:22,300><c> still</c></c>
4176
started to<c.colorE5E5E5> tread this region still
</c>
4177
started to<c.colorE5E5E5> tread this region still
4178
produces<01:13:23,110><c> good</c><01:13:23,350><c> wine</c><01:13:23,560><c>
so</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:13:23,889><c> it's</c><01:13:24,520><c> quite</c></c>
4179
produces good wine so<c.colorCCCCCC> it's quite
</c>
4180
produces good wine so<c.colorCCCCCC> it's quite
4181
possible<01:13:25,030><c> that</c><01:13:25,480><c> back</c><01:13:25,690><c>
then</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:13:25,960><c> that</c><01:13:26,560><c>
the</c><01:13:26,739><c> petrol</c></c>
4182
possible<c.colorCCCCCC> that back then</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that the petrol
</c>
4183
possible<c.colorCCCCCC> that back then</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that the petrol
4184
was<01:13:27,400><c> the</c><01:13:27,429><c> toast</c><01:13:27,850><c>
of</c><01:13:28,090><c> the</c><01:13:28,150><c> island</c></c>
4185
4186
[Music]
4187
4188
4189
but<01:13:38,889><c> perhaps</c><01:13:39,130><c> the</c><01:13:39,460><c>
most</c><01:13:39,489><c> significant</c><01:13:40,329><c> thing</c>
4190
but perhaps the most significant thing
4191
but perhaps the most significant thing
4192
about<c.colorE5E5E5><01:13:40,599><c> Bertha</c><01:13:41,079><c>
petrol</c><01:13:41,500><c> is</c><01:13:42,340><c> what</c><01:13:42,610><c>
you</c><01:13:42,730><c> don't</c></c>
4193
about<c.colorE5E5E5> Bertha petrol is what you don't
</c>
4194
about<c.colorE5E5E5> Bertha petrol is what you don't</c>
4195
<c.colorE5E5E5>see<01:13:43,510><c> here</c><01:13:44,880><c>
despite</c><01:13:45,880><c> the</c><01:13:46,059><c> wealth</c><01:13:46,239><c>
of</c><01:13:46,510><c> Bertha</c></c>
4196
<c.colorE5E5E5>see here despite the wealth of Bertha
</c>
4197
<c.colorE5E5E5>see here despite the wealth of Bertha
4198
petrol<01:13:47,199><c> and</c><01:13:47,530><c> of</c><01:13:47,860><c>
other</c><01:13:47,980><c> country</c><01:13:48,460><c> villas</c></c>
4199
<c.colorE5E5E5>petrol and of other country villas
</c>
4200
<c.colorE5E5E5>petrol and of other country villas
4201
dotted<01:13:49,090><c> around</c><01:13:49,179><c> the</c><01:13:49,449><c>
island</c><01:13:49,869><c> there's</c><01:13:50,710><c> no</c></c>
4202
dotted around<c.colorE5E5E5> the island there's no
</c>
4203
dotted around<c.colorE5E5E5> the island there's no</c>
4204
<c.colorE5E5E5>evidence<01:13:51,400><c> of</c><01:13:51,579><c>
any</c><01:13:51,760><c> kind</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:13:51,880><c>
of</c><01:13:52,210><c> fortification</c></c>
4205
<c.colorE5E5E5>evidence of any kind</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of fortification
</c>
4206
<c.colorE5E5E5>evidence of any kind</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of fortification
4207
now<01:13:54,190><c> that's</c><01:13:54,639><c>
significant</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:13:55,420><c> in</c><01:13:55,989><c>
the</c><01:13:56,440><c> same</c></c>
4208
now that's significant<c.colorE5E5E5> in the same
</c>
4209
now that's significant<c.colorE5E5E5> in the same</c>
4210
<c.colorCCCCCC>period<01:13:57,219><c> over</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:13:57,460><c>
on</c><01:13:57,670><c> the</c><01:13:57,789><c> Greek</c><01:13:58,030><c>
mainland</c></c>
4211
<c.colorCCCCCC>period over</c><c.colorE5E5E5> on the Greek mainland
</c>
4212
<c.colorCCCCCC>period over</c><c.colorE5E5E5> on the Greek mainland
4213
Mycenaean<01:13:59,829><c> warlords</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:14:00,579><c>
the</c><01:14:01,030><c> forefathers</c><01:14:01,750><c> of</c></c>
4214
Mycenaean warlords<c.colorCCCCCC> the forefathers of
</c>
4215
Mycenaean warlords<c.colorCCCCCC> the forefathers of</c>
4216
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<01:14:01,989><c> generation</c><01:14:02,530><c>
who</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:14:02,559><c> would</c><01:14:02,829><c>
go</c><01:14:02,980><c> on</c><01:14:03,010><c> to</c><01:14:03,219><c>
fight</c></c>
4217
<c.colorE5E5E5>the generation who</c><c.colorCCCCCC> would go on to fight
</c>
4218
<c.colorE5E5E5>the generation who</c><c.colorCCCCCC> would go on to fight
4219
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:14:03,550><c> Trojan</c><01:14:03,969><c>
War</c><01:14:04,179><c> were</c><01:14:04,989><c> holed</c><01:14:05,199><c>
up</c><01:14:05,409><c> in</c><01:14:05,679><c> fortress</c></c>
4220
the<c.colorE5E5E5> Trojan War were holed up in fortress
</c>
4221
the<c.colorE5E5E5> Trojan War were holed up in fortress
4222
palaces<01:14:06,909><c> often</c><01:14:07,719><c> built</c><01:14:07,929><c>
on</c><01:14:08,110><c> rocky</c><01:14:08,500><c> Heights</c></c>
4223
palaces often built on rocky<c.colorE5E5E5> Heights
</c>
4224
palaces often built on rocky<c.colorE5E5E5> Heights
4225
divorced<01:14:10,179><c> from</c><01:14:10,360><c> the</c><01:14:10,480><c>
settlements</c><01:14:11,050><c> down</c><01:14:11,230><c> below</c></c>
4226
<c.colorE5E5E5>divorced from the settlements down below
</c>
4227
<c.colorE5E5E5>divorced from the settlements down below</c>
4228
<c.colorE5E5E5>strongholds<01:14:13,329><c> from</c><01:14:13,809><c>
which</c><01:14:13,989><c> they</c><01:14:14,230><c> could</c></c>
4229
<c.colorE5E5E5>strongholds from which they could
</c>
4230
<c.colorE5E5E5>strongholds from which they could
4231
dominate</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:14:14,590><c> and</c><01:14:15,159><c>
into</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:14:15,789><c> which</c><01:14:15,940><c>
they</c><01:14:16,150><c> could</c></c>
4232
dominate<c.colorCCCCCC> and into</c><c.colorE5E5E5> which they could
</c>
4233
dominate<c.colorCCCCCC> and into</c><c.colorE5E5E5> which they could
4234
retreat<01:14:18,360><c> here</c><01:14:19,360><c> in</c><01:14:19,539><c>
Minoan</c><01:14:19,900><c> Crete</c><01:14:20,050><c> a</c><01:14:20,199><c>
different</c></c>
4235
retreat here in Minoan Crete a different
4236
retreat here in Minoan Crete a different
4237
spirit<01:14:21,130><c> prevailed</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:14:21,840><c>
seven</c><01:14:22,840><c> or</c><01:14:22,960><c> eight</c></c>
4238
spirit prevailed<c.colorE5E5E5> seven or eight
</c>
4239
spirit prevailed<c.colorE5E5E5> seven or eight</c>
4240
<c.colorE5E5E5>generations<01:14:23,739><c> would</c><01:14:23,980><c>
have</c><01:14:24,039><c> known</c><01:14:24,280><c> an</c><01:14:24,460><c>
island</c></c>
4241
<c.colorE5E5E5>generations would have known an island
</c>
4242
<c.colorE5E5E5>generations would have known an island
4243
of<01:14:25,090><c> huge</c><01:14:25,420><c> palaces</c><01:14:26,050><c>
busy</c><01:14:26,679><c> towns</c><01:14:26,980><c> prosperous</c></c>
4244
of huge<c.colorE5E5E5> palaces busy towns prosperous
</c>
4245
of huge<c.colorE5E5E5> palaces busy towns prosperous
4246
ports<01:14:28,329><c> and</c><01:14:28,570><c> fine</c><01:14:29,170><c>
villas</c><01:14:29,590><c> set</c><01:14:30,190><c> in</c><01:14:30,369><c>
a</c><01:14:30,460><c> peaceful</c></c>
4247
ports<c.colorE5E5E5> and fine villas set in a peaceful
</c>
4248
ports<c.colorE5E5E5> and fine villas set in a peaceful
4249
agricultural<01:14:31,750><c> heartland</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:14:32,260><c>
a</c><01:14:33,030><c> country</c><01:14:34,030><c> at</c><01:14:34,210><c>
ease</c></c>
4250
agricultural heartland<c.colorCCCCCC> a country at ease
</c>
4251
agricultural heartland<c.colorCCCCCC> a country at ease
4252
with<01:14:34,690><c> itself</c><01:14:36,929><c> but</c><01:14:37,929><c>
this</c><01:14:38,170><c> stable</c></c>
4253
with itself<c.colorCCCCCC> but this stable
</c>
4254
with itself<c.colorCCCCCC> but this stable
4255
sophisticated<01:14:39,400><c> world</c><01:14:39,610><c>
existed</c><01:14:40,269><c> on</c><01:14:40,420><c> a</c></c>
4256
sophisticated world existed on a
4257
sophisticated world existed on a
4258
<c.colorCCCCCC>knife-edge<01:14:41,159><c> within</c><01:14:42,159><c>
30</c><01:14:42,460><c> years</c><01:14:42,849><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:14:43,030><c> being</c></c>
4259
<c.colorCCCCCC>knife-edge within 30 years of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> being
</c>
4260
<c.colorCCCCCC>knife-edge within 30 years of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> being
4261
built</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:14:43,420><c> Vasa</c><01:14:44,050><c>
Petro</c><01:14:44,469><c> suffered</c><01:14:44,800><c> its</c><01:14:44,949><c>
first</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:14:45,010><c> but</c></c>
4262
built<c.colorCCCCCC> Vasa Petro suffered its first</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but
</c>
4263
built<c.colorCCCCCC> Vasa Petro suffered its first</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but
4264
not<01:14:46,059><c> its</c><01:14:46,210><c>
last</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:14:46,510><c>
earthquake</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:14:47,289><c> damage</c><01:14:48,960><c>
so</c><01:14:49,960><c> the</c></c>
4265
not its last<c.colorCCCCCC> earthquake</c><c.colorE5E5E5> damage so the
</c>
4266
not its last<c.colorCCCCCC> earthquake</c><c.colorE5E5E5> damage so the
4267
world<01:14:50,289><c> for</c><01:14:50,500><c>
must</c><01:14:51,219><c> often</c><01:14:51,460><c> have</c></c>
4268
world for the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans must often have
</c>
4269
world for the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans must often have</c>
4270
<c.colorE5E5E5>seemed<01:14:52,000><c> a</c><01:14:52,150><c>
perilous</c><01:14:52,690><c> and</c><01:14:52,900><c>
frightening</c><01:14:53,260><c> place</c></c>
4271
<c.colorE5E5E5>seemed a perilous and frightening place
</c>
4272
<c.colorE5E5E5>seemed a perilous and frightening place
4273
governed<01:14:54,940><c> by</c><01:14:55,150><c> potent</c><01:14:55,750><c>
sometimes</c><01:14:56,559><c> vindictive</c></c>
4274
governed by potent sometimes vindictive
4275
governed by potent sometimes vindictive
4276
powers<01:14:57,880><c> who</c><01:14:58,690><c> couldn't</c><01:14:58,989><c>
be</c><01:14:59,079><c> understood</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:14:59,289><c> only</c></c>
4277
powers who couldn't be understood<c.colorE5E5E5> only
</c>
4278
powers who couldn't be understood<c.colorE5E5E5> only
placated</c>
4279
<c.colorE5E5E5>placated
</c>
4280
<c.colorE5E5E5>placated
[Music]</c>
4281
4282
[Music]
4283
4284
4285
this<01:15:22,139><c> is</c><01:15:22,290><c> the</c><01:15:22,440><c>
presiding</c><01:15:22,830><c> spirit</c><01:15:23,520><c> of</c><01:15:23,670><c>
Minoan</c>
4286
this is the presiding spirit of Minoan
4287
this is the presiding spirit of Minoan
4288
Crete<01:15:24,239><c> in</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:15:24,510><c>
its</c><01:15:24,659><c> golden</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:15:24,869><c>
age</c><01:15:25,260><c> its</c><01:15:26,250><c> icon</c><01:15:27,060><c>
and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:15:27,330><c> its</c></c>
4289
Crete in<c.colorE5E5E5> its golden</c><c.colorCCCCCC> age its icon
and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> its
</c>
4290
Crete in<c.colorE5E5E5> its golden</c><c.colorCCCCCC> age its icon
and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> its
4291
pin-up<01:15:27,960><c> girl</c></c>
4292
pin-up girl
4293
pin-up girl
4294
the<01:15:29,219><c> snake</c><01:15:29,550><c>
goddess</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:15:30,650><c> together</c><01:15:31,650><c>
with</c><01:15:31,830><c> her</c><01:15:31,980><c> more</c></c>
4295
the snake goddess<c.colorE5E5E5> together with her more
</c>
4296
the snake goddess<c.colorE5E5E5> together with her more
4297
diminutive<01:15:32,670><c> companion</c><01:15:33,420><c>
often</c><01:15:33,869><c> called</c><01:15:34,080><c> the</c></c>
4298
diminutive companion often called the
4299
diminutive companion often called the
4300
voter<c.colorE5E5E5><01:15:34,440><c> II</c><01:15:34,590><c>
she</c><01:15:35,369><c> was</c><01:15:35,400><c>
discovered</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:15:35,940><c> by</c><01:15:36,090><c>
Arthur</c></c>
4301
voter<c.colorE5E5E5> II she was discovered</c><c.colorCCCCCC> by Arthur
</c>
4302
voter<c.colorE5E5E5> II she was discovered</c><c.colorCCCCCC> by Arthur
4303
Evans<01:15:36,630><c> at</c><01:15:36,989><c> kenosis</c><01:15:38,420><c>
Evans</c><01:15:39,420><c> noted</c><01:15:39,929><c> rather</c></c>
4304
Evans at<c.colorCCCCCC> kenosis Evans noted rather
</c>
4305
Evans at<c.colorCCCCCC> kenosis Evans noted rather
4306
primly<01:15:40,710><c> in</c><01:15:40,949><c> his</c><01:15:41,159><c>
journals</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:15:41,639><c> her</c><01:15:42,179><c>
matronly</c></c>
4307
primly in his journals<c.colorE5E5E5> her matronly
</c>
4308
primly in his journals<c.colorE5E5E5> her matronly
4309
bosom<01:15:43,260><c> before</c><01:15:44,040><c> going</c><01:15:44,429><c>
on</c><01:15:44,639><c> to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:15:44,670><c>
describe</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:15:45,090><c> the</c></c>
4310
bosom before going on to<c.colorCCCCCC> describe</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
4311
bosom before going on to<c.colorCCCCCC> describe</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
4312
quality<01:15:45,750><c> of</c><01:15:45,840><c> the</c><01:15:45,929><c>
piece</c><01:15:46,250><c> comparing</c><01:15:47,250><c> it</c><01:15:47,369><c>
to</c><01:15:47,550><c> the</c></c>
4313
<c.colorE5E5E5>quality of the piece comparing it to the
</c>
4314
<c.colorE5E5E5>quality of the piece comparing it to the
4315
best</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:15:48,000><c> Meissen</c><01:15:48,600><c>
porcelain</c><01:15:51,650><c> the</c><01:15:52,650><c>
goddess</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:15:52,980><c> and</c></c>
4316
best<c.colorCCCCCC> Meissen porcelain the goddess</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
</c>
4317
best<c.colorCCCCCC> Meissen porcelain the goddess</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
4318
her<01:15:53,310><c> voter</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:15:53,550><c>
II</c><01:15:53,760><c> make</c><01:15:54,150><c> a</c><01:15:54,179><c>
handsome</c><01:15:54,540><c> duo</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:15:55,050><c>
with</c></c>
4319
her voter<c.colorCCCCCC> II make a handsome duo</c><c.colorE5E5E5> with
</c>
4320
her voter<c.colorCCCCCC> II make a handsome duo</c><c.colorE5E5E5> with
4321
their<01:15:55,949><c> fancy</c><01:15:56,400><c> fashionable</c><01:15:57,239><c>
clothes</c><01:15:57,570><c> their</c></c>
4322
their fancy fashionable clothes<c.colorE5E5E5> their
</c>
4323
their fancy fashionable clothes<c.colorE5E5E5> their
4324
makeup<01:15:58,560><c> on</c><01:15:58,650><c> their</c><01:15:58,830><c>
jewelry</c><01:15:59,480><c> but</c><01:16:00,480><c> all</c><01:16:00,659><c>
the</c><01:16:00,840><c> fine</c></c>
4325
<c.colorE5E5E5>makeup on their jewelry but all the fine
</c>
4326
<c.colorE5E5E5>makeup on their jewelry but all the fine
4327
craftsmanship<01:16:01,590><c> in</c><01:16:01,949><c> the</c><01:16:02,040><c>
world</c><01:16:02,280><c> can't</c></c>
4328
craftsmanship<c.colorE5E5E5> in the world can't
</c>
4329
craftsmanship<c.colorE5E5E5> in the world can't
4330
disguise<01:16:03,330><c> the</c><01:16:03,570><c> fact</c><01:16:03,600><c>
something</c><01:16:04,350><c> elemental</c></c>
4331
disguise the fact<c.colorE5E5E5> something elemental
</c>
4332
disguise the fact<c.colorE5E5E5> something elemental
4333
and<01:16:05,699><c> wild</c><01:16:06,420><c> is</c><01:16:06,690><c>
going</c><01:16:07,020><c> on</c><01:16:07,199><c> here</c></c>
4334
4335
4336
the<c.colorCCCCCC><01:16:13,610><c> goddesses</c><01:16:14,150><c>
fierce</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:16:14,600><c> wide-eyed</c><01:16:15,290><c>
stare</c><01:16:15,680><c> is</c></c>
4337
the<c.colorCCCCCC> goddesses fierce</c><c.colorE5E5E5> wide-eyed stare is
</c>
4338
the<c.colorCCCCCC> goddesses fierce</c><c.colorE5E5E5> wide-eyed stare is
4339
matched<01:16:16,550><c> by</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:16:16,760><c>
a</c><01:16:16,910><c> voter</c><01:16:17,270><c> is</c><01:16:17,480><c>
rapt</c><01:16:17,770><c> concentration</c></c>
4340
matched by<c.colorCCCCCC> a voter is rapt concentration
</c>
4341
matched by<c.colorCCCCCC> a voter is rapt concentration
4342
and<01:16:19,160><c> that</c><01:16:19,970><c>
gigantic</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:16:20,660><c> snake</c><01:16:21,260><c>
must</c><01:16:21,890><c> be</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:16:22,100><c>
between</c></c>
4343
and<c.colorCCCCCC> that gigantic</c><c.colorE5E5E5> snake must
be</c><c.colorCCCCCC> between
</c>
4344
and<c.colorCCCCCC> that gigantic</c><c.colorE5E5E5> snake must
be</c><c.colorCCCCCC> between
4345
eight<01:16:22,610><c> and</c><01:16:22,640><c> ten</c><01:16:23,060><c>
feet</c><01:16:23,270><c> long</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:16:23,560><c>
grips</c><01:16:24,560><c> her</c><01:16:24,800><c> in</c><01:16:24,920><c>
a</c></c>
4346
<c.colorCCCCCC>eight and ten feet long</c><c.colorE5E5E5> grips her in a
</c>
4347
<c.colorCCCCCC>eight and ten feet long</c><c.colorE5E5E5> grips her in a
4348
protective<01:16:25,580><c> embrace</c><01:16:25,940><c> from</c><01:16:26,300><c>
her</c><01:16:26,480><c> slender</c></c>
4349
protective embrace from her slender
4350
protective embrace from her slender
4351
<c.colorE5E5E5>waist<01:16:27,140><c> right</c><01:16:27,560><c>
up</c><01:16:27,830><c> to</c><01:16:27,950><c> the</c><01:16:28,040><c>
tip</c><01:16:28,250><c> of</c><01:16:28,370><c> her</c></c>
4352
<c.colorE5E5E5>waist right up to the tip of her
</c>
4353
<c.colorE5E5E5>waist right up to the tip of her
4354
headdress<01:16:29,770><c> through</c><01:16:30,770><c> her</c><01:16:31,100><c>
glamour</c><01:16:31,610><c> and</c><01:16:31,970><c> sexual</c></c>
4355
headdress<c.colorE5E5E5> through her glamour and sexual
</c>
4356
headdress<c.colorE5E5E5> through her glamour and sexual
4357
power<01:16:32,950><c> this</c><01:16:33,950><c> is</c><01:16:34,220><c>
a</c><01:16:34,250><c> goddess</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:16:34,520><c>
that</c><01:16:34,970><c> feeds</c><01:16:35,300><c> off</c></c>
4358
power<c.colorE5E5E5> this is a goddess</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that feeds off
</c>
4359
power<c.colorE5E5E5> this is a goddess</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that feeds off
4360
respect<01:16:36,170><c> and</c><01:16:36,440><c>
fear</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:16:36,710><c> not</c><01:16:37,610><c> love</c></c>
4361
4362
[Music]
4363
4364
[Music]
4365
4366
[Music]
4367
4368
[Music]
4369
4370
4371
the<01:17:33,949><c> precise</c><01:17:34,370><c>
details</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:17:34,640><c> of</c><01:17:35,060><c>
Minoan</c><01:17:35,510><c> beliefs</c></c>
4372
the precise details<c.colorE5E5E5> of Minoan beliefs
</c>
4373
the precise details<c.colorE5E5E5> of Minoan beliefs
4374
and<01:17:36,020><c> rituals</c><01:17:36,140><c> have</c><01:17:36,590><c>
been</c><01:17:36,800><c> lost</c><01:17:37,210><c> but</c></c>
4375
and rituals have been lost but
4376
and rituals have been lost but
4377
tantalizing<c.colorE5E5E5><01:17:39,110><c> clues</c><01:17:39,440><c>
remain</c><01:17:39,920><c> in</c><01:17:40,219><c> seal</c><01:17:40,520><c>
stones</c></c>
4378
tantalizing<c.colorE5E5E5> clues remain in seal stones
</c>
4379
tantalizing<c.colorE5E5E5> clues remain in seal stones
4380
and<01:17:41,120><c> Signet</c><01:17:41,570><c>
rings</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:17:41,920><c> widely</c><01:17:42,920><c>
used</c><01:17:43,070><c> in</c><01:17:43,219><c> Minoan</c></c>
4381
and Signet rings<c.colorCCCCCC> widely used in Minoan
</c>
4382
and Signet rings<c.colorCCCCCC> widely used in Minoan</c>
4383
<c.colorE5E5E5>creatures<01:17:43,940><c> stamps</c><01:17:44,360><c>
of</c><01:17:44,449><c> ownership</c><01:17:44,719><c> and</c></c>
4384
<c.colorE5E5E5>creatures stamps of ownership and
</c>
4385
<c.colorE5E5E5>creatures stamps of ownership and
4386
identity<01:17:45,560><c> and</c><01:17:45,800><c> even</c><01:17:46,640><c>
it's</c><01:17:46,820><c> been</c><01:17:46,969><c> speculated</c></c>
4387
identity and even<c.colorE5E5E5> it's been speculated
</c>
4388
identity and even<c.colorE5E5E5> it's been speculated</c>
4389
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<01:17:48,290><c> bronze</c><01:17:48,530><c>
age</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:17:48,739><c> equivalent</c><01:17:49,310><c>
of</c><01:17:49,400><c> a</c><01:17:49,489><c> credit</c></c>
4390
<c.colorE5E5E5>the bronze age</c><c.colorCCCCCC> equivalent of a credit
</c>
4391
<c.colorE5E5E5>the bronze age</c><c.colorCCCCCC> equivalent of a credit</c>
4392
<c.colorCCCCCC>card</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:17:51,010><c>
closeup</c><01:17:52,010><c> examination</c><01:17:52,699><c>
of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:17:52,790><c> these</c><01:17:52,940><c>
finely</c></c>
4393
<c.colorCCCCCC>card</c><c.colorE5E5E5> closeup examination of</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
these finely
</c>
4394
<c.colorCCCCCC>card</c><c.colorE5E5E5> closeup examination of</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
these finely</c>
4395
<c.colorE5E5E5>carved<01:17:53,600><c> artifacts</c><01:17:54,380><c>
reveals</c><01:17:55,010><c> a</c><01:17:55,310><c> ritual</c><01:17:55,880><c>
world</c></c>
4396
<c.colorE5E5E5>carved artifacts reveals a ritual world
</c>
4397
<c.colorE5E5E5>carved artifacts reveals a ritual world
4398
of<01:17:56,420><c> chanting</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:17:57,110><c>
and</c><01:17:57,230><c> singing</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:17:57,730><c>
ecstatic</c><01:17:58,730><c> dancing</c></c>
4399
of chanting<c.colorCCCCCC> and singing</c><c.colorE5E5E5> ecstatic dancing
</c>
4400
of chanting<c.colorCCCCCC> and singing</c><c.colorE5E5E5> ecstatic dancing
4401
as<01:17:59,719><c> well</c><01:17:59,960><c> as</c><01:18:00,170><c>
the</c><01:18:00,320><c> famous</c><01:18:00,560><c> bull</c><01:18:00,980><c>
leaping</c><01:18:01,429><c> and</c></c>
4402
as<c.colorE5E5E5> well as the famous bull leaping and
</c>
4403
as<c.colorE5E5E5> well as the famous bull leaping and
4404
playing<01:18:03,080><c> a</c><01:18:03,350><c>
leading</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:18:03,650><c> role</c><01:18:03,949><c>
throughout</c><01:18:04,340><c> are</c></c>
4405
playing a leading<c.colorCCCCCC> role throughout are
</c>
4406
playing a leading<c.colorCCCCCC> role throughout are
4407
what</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:18:05,360><c> are</c><01:18:05,510><c>
clearly</c><01:18:05,840><c> female</c><01:18:06,620><c>
priestesses</c><01:18:08,230><c> for</c></c>
4408
what<c.colorE5E5E5> are clearly female priestesses for
</c>
4409
what<c.colorE5E5E5> are clearly female priestesses for
4410
some<01:18:09,440><c> these</c><01:18:10,130><c> dominant</c><01:18:10,580><c>
women</c><01:18:10,909><c> are</c><01:18:11,150><c> proof</c><01:18:11,570><c>
that</c></c>
4411
some these dominant women are proof<c.colorE5E5E5> that
</c>
4412
some these dominant women are proof<c.colorE5E5E5> that
4413
the<01:18:12,199><c> mother</c><01:18:12,530><c> goddess</c><01:18:12,860><c>
was</c><01:18:13,370><c> worshiped</c><01:18:13,850><c> in</c></c>
4414
the mother goddess<c.colorE5E5E5> was worshiped in
</c>
4415
the mother goddess<c.colorE5E5E5> was worshiped in
4416
Minoan<01:18:14,390><c> Crete</c><01:18:15,130><c> the</c><01:18:16,130><c>
cult</c><01:18:16,400><c> of</c><01:18:16,550><c> this</c><01:18:16,699><c>
supreme</c></c>
4417
Minoan Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> the cult of this supreme
</c>
4418
Minoan Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> the cult of this supreme
4419
female<01:18:17,659><c> deity</c><01:18:18,050><c> is</c><01:18:18,380><c>
said</c><01:18:18,590><c> to</c><01:18:18,710><c> have</c><01:18:18,830><c>
its</c><01:18:18,980><c> roots</c></c>
4420
female deity is said to<c.colorE5E5E5> have its roots
</c>
4421
female deity is said to<c.colorE5E5E5> have its roots</c>
4422
<c.colorE5E5E5>back<01:18:19,340><c> in</c><01:18:19,520><c>
the</c><01:18:19,730><c> Stone</c><01:18:19,969><c> Age</c><01:18:20,590><c>
predating</c><01:18:21,590><c> by</c><01:18:21,739><c> tens</c></c>
4423
<c.colorE5E5E5>back in the Stone Age predating by tens
</c>
4424
<c.colorE5E5E5>back in the Stone Age predating by tens
4425
of<01:18:22,310><c> thousands</c><01:18:22,790><c> of</c><01:18:22,820><c>
years</c><01:18:23,030><c> the</c><01:18:23,420><c> male-dominated</c></c>
4426
of thousands of years<c.colorE5E5E5> the male-dominated
</c>
4427
of thousands of years<c.colorE5E5E5> the male-dominated</c>
4428
<c.colorE5E5E5>pantheon<01:18:24,710><c> of</c><01:18:24,770><c>
gods</c><01:18:25,010><c> that</c><01:18:25,190><c> we're</c><01:18:25,610><c>
more</c></c>
4429
<c.colorE5E5E5>pantheon of gods that we're more
</c>
4430
<c.colorE5E5E5>pantheon of gods that we're more</c>
4431
<c.colorE5E5E5>familiar<01:18:25,940><c> with</c><01:18:27,190><c>
the</c><01:18:28,190><c> mother</c><01:18:28,400><c> goddess</c><01:18:28,640><c>
was</c></c>
4432
<c.colorE5E5E5>familiar with the mother goddess was
</c>
4433
<c.colorE5E5E5>familiar with the mother goddess was
4434
said<01:18:29,360><c> to</c><01:18:29,449><c> have</c><01:18:29,630><c>
authority</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:18:29,780><c> over</c><01:18:30,650><c>
everything</c></c>
4435
said to<c.colorE5E5E5> have authority</c><c.colorCCCCCC> over everything
</c>
4436
said to<c.colorE5E5E5> have authority</c><c.colorCCCCCC> over everything
4437
that</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:18:31,219><c> really</c><01:18:31,640><c>
mattered</c><01:18:32,260><c> from</c><01:18:33,260><c> the</c><01:18:33,350><c>
fertility</c></c>
4438
that<c.colorE5E5E5> really mattered from the fertility
</c>
4439
that<c.colorE5E5E5> really mattered from the fertility
4440
of<01:18:33,860><c> crops</c><01:18:34,340><c>
and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:18:34,550><c> animals</c><01:18:34,940><c>
to</c><01:18:35,390><c> the</c><01:18:35,480><c>
movement</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:18:35,870><c> of</c></c>
4441
<c.colorE5E5E5>of crops and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> animals to the
movement</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of
</c>
4442
<c.colorE5E5E5>of crops and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> animals to the
movement</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of
4443
the<01:18:36,080><c> planets</c><01:18:36,640><c> she</c><01:18:37,640><c>
rules</c><01:18:37,880><c> over</c><01:18:38,360><c> life</c><01:18:38,630><c>
and</c></c>
4444
<c.colorE5E5E5>the planets she rules over life and
</c>
4445
<c.colorE5E5E5>the planets she rules over life and</c>
4446
<c.colorE5E5E5>death<01:18:39,400><c> from</c><01:18:40,400><c>
womb</c><01:18:40,640><c> to</c><01:18:40,670><c> grave</c></c>
4447
<c.colorE5E5E5>death from womb to grave
</c>
4448
<c.colorE5E5E5>death from womb to grave
[Music]</c>
4449
4450
4451
the<01:18:48,500><c> existence</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:18:49,010><c>
of</c><01:18:49,250><c> one</c><01:18:49,700><c> top</c><01:18:50,150><c>
female</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:18:50,630><c>
god</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:18:51,080><c> is</c></c>
4452
the existence<c.colorE5E5E5> of one top female</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
god</c><c.colorE5E5E5> is
</c>
4453
the existence<c.colorE5E5E5> of one top female</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
god</c><c.colorE5E5E5> is
4454
pretty<01:18:51,920><c> hotly</c><01:18:52,280><c> disputed</c><01:18:52,460><c>
these</c><01:18:52,970><c> days</c><01:18:53,650><c> what</c></c>
4455
pretty<c.colorE5E5E5> hotly disputed these days what
</c>
4456
pretty<c.colorE5E5E5> hotly disputed these days what
4457
seems<01:18:54,830><c> much</c><01:18:55,040><c> more</c><01:18:55,070><c>
likely</c><01:18:55,790><c> is</c><01:18:56,060><c> that</c><01:18:56,300><c>
the</c></c>
4458
seems much more<c.colorE5E5E5> likely is that the
</c>
4459
seems much more<c.colorE5E5E5> likely is that the
4460
island<01:18:56,750><c> was</c><01:18:56,960><c> crammed</c><01:18:57,440><c>
with</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:18:57,800><c> a</c><01:18:57,950><c>
whole</c><01:18:58,250><c> host</c><01:18:58,580><c> of</c></c>
4461
island<c.colorE5E5E5> was crammed with</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a whole host of
</c>
4462
island<c.colorE5E5E5> was crammed with</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a whole host of
4463
nature<01:18:59,360><c> goddesses</c><01:18:59,840><c> each</c><01:19:00,740><c>
with</c><01:19:00,980><c> her</c><01:19:01,070><c> own</c></c>
4464
nature goddesses each with her own
4465
nature goddesses each with her own
4466
particular<01:19:01,550><c> area</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:02,150><c>
of</c><01:19:02,240><c> responsibility</c></c>
4467
particular area<c.colorCCCCCC> of responsibility
</c>
4468
particular area<c.colorCCCCCC> of responsibility</c>
4469
<c.colorCCCCCC>bringing<01:19:04,280><c> the</c><01:19:04,400><c>
rain</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:04,630><c> ripening</c><01:19:05,630><c>
the</c><01:19:05,750><c> corn</c></c>
4470
<c.colorCCCCCC>bringing the rain</c><c.colorE5E5E5> ripening the corn
</c>
4471
<c.colorCCCCCC>bringing the rain</c><c.colorE5E5E5> ripening the corn</c>
4472
<c.colorE5E5E5>keeping<01:19:07,190><c> those</c><01:19:07,340><c>
terrifying</c><01:19:08,060><c> earthquakes</c><01:19:08,720><c> in</c></c>
4473
<c.colorE5E5E5>keeping those terrifying earthquakes in
</c>
4474
<c.colorE5E5E5>keeping those terrifying earthquakes in
4475
check<01:19:09,940><c> the</c><01:19:10,940><c> priestesses</c><01:19:11,450><c>
were</c><01:19:11,900><c> their</c><01:19:12,080><c> earthly</c></c>
4476
check the priestesses were their earthly
4477
check the priestesses were their earthly
4478
representatives<c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:13,370><c> and</c><01:19:14,090><c>
may</c><01:19:14,600><c> even</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:14,630><c>
have</c><01:19:14,900><c> had</c></c>
4479
representatives<c.colorE5E5E5> and may even</c><c.colorCCCCCC> have had
</c>
4480
representatives<c.colorE5E5E5> and may even</c><c.colorCCCCCC> have had
4481
some</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:15,290><c> kind</c><01:19:15,530><c>
of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:15,620><c> economic</c><01:19:16,280><c>
control</c><01:19:16,700><c> over</c><01:19:17,120><c> the</c></c>
4482
some<c.colorE5E5E5> kind of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> economic control over the
</c>
4483
some<c.colorE5E5E5> kind of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> economic control over the
4484
exploitation</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:17,810><c> and</c><01:19:18,200><c>
distribution</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:18,830><c> of</c><01:19:18,950><c>
their</c></c>
4485
exploitation<c.colorE5E5E5> and distribution</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of their
</c>
4486
exploitation<c.colorE5E5E5> and distribution</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of their
4487
bounty<01:19:19,340><c> a</c><01:19:19,820><c> powerful</c><01:19:20,780><c>
position</c><01:19:21,170><c> to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:21,200><c>
be</c><01:19:21,410><c> in</c></c>
4488
bounty<c.colorCCCCCC> a powerful position to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> be in
</c>
4489
bounty<c.colorCCCCCC> a powerful position to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> be in
4490
but<01:19:23,210><c> you</c><01:19:23,300><c> have</c><01:19:23,480><c>
to</c><01:19:23,600><c> remember</c><01:19:23,810><c> in</c><01:19:24,020><c>
the</c><01:19:24,050><c> Bronze</c></c>
4491
but you<c.colorE5E5E5> have to remember in the Bronze
</c>
4492
but you<c.colorE5E5E5> have to remember in the Bronze
4493
Age<01:19:24,530><c> that</c><01:19:24,860><c> man's</c><01:19:25,250><c>
relationship</c><01:19:25,700><c> with</c><01:19:25,970><c> nature</c></c>
4494
Age that man's relationship<c.colorE5E5E5> with nature
</c>
4495
Age that man's relationship<c.colorE5E5E5> with nature</c>
4496
<c.colorE5E5E5>was<01:19:26,690><c> much</c><01:19:26,960><c>
more</c><01:19:27,200><c> about</c><01:19:27,470><c>
negotiation</c><01:19:28,310><c> than</c></c>
4497
<c.colorE5E5E5>was much more about negotiation than
</c>
4498
<c.colorE5E5E5>was much more about negotiation than
4499
exploitation<01:19:29,920><c> when</c><01:19:30,920><c> it</c><01:19:31,040><c>
took</c><01:19:31,220><c> just</c><01:19:31,550><c> two</c><01:19:31,940><c>
bad</c></c>
4500
exploitation<c.colorE5E5E5> when it took just two bad
</c>
4501
exploitation<c.colorE5E5E5> when it took just two bad
4502
harvests<01:19:33,050><c> to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:33,200><c>
wipe</c><01:19:33,500><c> out</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:33,770><c>
your</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:33,980><c> entire</c><01:19:34,370><c>
food</c></c>
4503
harvests<c.colorE5E5E5> to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> wipe out</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
your</c><c.colorCCCCCC> entire food
</c>
4504
harvests<c.colorE5E5E5> to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> wipe out</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
your</c><c.colorCCCCCC> entire food</c>
4505
<c.colorE5E5E5>supplies</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:35,150><c>
you'd</c><01:19:35,960><c> have</c><01:19:36,050><c> been</c><01:19:36,170><c>
a</c><01:19:36,200><c> fool</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:36,530><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:36,590><c> take</c></c>
4506
<c.colorE5E5E5>supplies</c><c.colorCCCCCC> you'd have been a
fool</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> take
</c>
4507
<c.colorE5E5E5>supplies</c><c.colorCCCCCC> you'd have been a
fool</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> take
4508
earth</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:37,190><c> plenty</c><01:19:37,670><c>
for</c><01:19:37,820><c> granted</c><01:19:38,560><c> so</c><01:19:39,560><c>
led</c><01:19:40,250><c> by</c><01:19:40,490><c> their</c></c>
4509
<c.colorCCCCCC>earth</c><c.colorE5E5E5> plenty for granted so led by their
</c>
4510
<c.colorCCCCCC>earth</c><c.colorE5E5E5> plenty for granted so led by their
4511
elegant<01:19:41,180><c> priestesses</c><01:19:41,840><c>
would</c></c>
4512
elegant priestesses the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans would
</c>
4513
elegant priestesses the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans would
4514
have<01:19:43,280><c> spent</c><01:19:43,520><c> a</c><01:19:43,610><c>
great</c><01:19:43,850><c> deal</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:43,910><c>
of</c><01:19:44,120><c> time</c><01:19:44,450><c> and</c></c>
4515
have spent a<c.colorCCCCCC> great deal</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of time and
</c>
4516
have spent a<c.colorCCCCCC> great deal</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of time and
4517
energy<01:19:44,920><c> wooing</c><01:19:45,920><c> and</c><01:19:46,130><c>
placating</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:47,000><c> the</c><01:19:47,210><c>
powers</c></c>
4518
<c.colorE5E5E5>energy wooing and placating</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the powers
</c>
4519
<c.colorE5E5E5>energy wooing and placating</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the powers
4520
that<01:19:47,630><c> be</c></c>
4521
4522
4523
it's<01:19:57,040><c> long</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:57,280><c>
been</c><01:19:57,430><c> assumed</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:57,910><c>
that</c><01:19:58,150><c> the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:19:58,300><c>
palaces</c></c>
4524
it's long<c.colorE5E5E5> been assumed</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> palaces
</c>
4525
it's long<c.colorE5E5E5> been assumed</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> palaces
4526
played<01:19:59,080><c> a</c><01:19:59,110><c> key</c><01:19:59,380><c>
role</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:19:59,410><c> in</c><01:19:59,650><c>
the</c><01:19:59,920><c> religious</c><01:20:00,280><c> rites</c></c>
4527
played a key role<c.colorCCCCCC> in the religious rites
</c>
4528
played a key role<c.colorCCCCCC> in the religious rites
4529
of<01:20:00,730><c> Minoan</c><01:20:01,120><c>
Crete</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:20:02,220><c> but</c><01:20:03,220><c>
there</c><01:20:03,460><c> were</c><01:20:03,580><c> other</c></c>
4530
of Minoan Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> but there were other
</c>
4531
of Minoan Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> but there were other
4532
kinds</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:20:04,120><c> of</c><01:20:04,360><c>
religious</c><01:20:04,750><c> experience</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:20:05,110><c>
on</c><01:20:05,470><c> offer</c></c>
4533
kinds<c.colorCCCCCC> of religious experience</c><c.colorE5E5E5> on offer
</c>
4534
kinds<c.colorCCCCCC> of religious experience</c><c.colorE5E5E5> on offer
4535
less</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:20:06,880><c> polished</c><01:20:07,240><c>
perhaps</c><01:20:07,620><c> but</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:20:08,620><c>
just</c><01:20:08,980><c> as</c></c>
4536
less<c.colorCCCCCC> polished perhaps but</c><c.colorE5E5E5> just as
</c>
4537
less<c.colorCCCCCC> polished perhaps but</c><c.colorE5E5E5> just as</c>
<c.colorE5E5E5>intense</c>
4538
4539
[Music]
4540
[Music]
4541
[Music]
4542
on<01:20:27,490><c> mountain</c><01:20:27,940><c>
peaks</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:20:28,210><c> in</c><01:20:28,810><c>
secret</c><01:20:29,440><c> Palace</c></c>
4543
on mountain peaks<c.colorCCCCCC> in secret Palace
</c>
4544
on mountain peaks<c.colorCCCCCC> in secret Palace
4545
shrines</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:20:30,160><c> deep</c><01:20:31,150><c>
in</c><01:20:31,420><c> sacred</c><01:20:31,930><c> caves</c><01:20:32,610><c>
narcotics</c></c>
4546
shrines<c.colorE5E5E5> deep in sacred caves narcotics
</c>
4547
shrines<c.colorE5E5E5> deep in sacred caves narcotics
4548
would<01:20:33,880><c> have</c><01:20:33,970><c> played</c><01:20:34,180><c>
a</c><01:20:34,210><c> part</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:20:34,330><c>
in</c><01:20:34,780><c> consummating</c></c>
4549
would have played a part<c.colorCCCCCC> in consummating
</c>
4550
would have played a part<c.colorCCCCCC> in consummating
4551
the<01:20:35,680><c> Minoans</c><01:20:36,100><c> relationship</c><01:20:36,640><c>
with</c><01:20:36,790><c> their</c><01:20:36,940><c> gods</c></c>
4552
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans relationship with their gods
</c>
4553
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans relationship with their gods</c>
4554
<c.colorE5E5E5>bringing<01:20:38,620><c> them</c><01:20:38,770><c>
closer</c><01:20:39,070><c> to</c><01:20:39,430><c> those</c><01:20:39,610><c>
elusive</c></c>
4555
<c.colorE5E5E5>bringing them closer to those elusive
</c>
4556
<c.colorE5E5E5>bringing them closer to those elusive
4557
powers<01:20:40,720><c> that</c><01:20:40,960><c> control</c><01:20:41,080><c>
their</c><01:20:41,590><c> lives</c><01:20:42,840><c> one</c></c>
4558
powers that control<c.colorE5E5E5> their lives one
</c>
4559
powers that control<c.colorE5E5E5> their lives one
4560
effigy<01:20:44,200><c> of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:20:44,230><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:20:44,320><c> blank-eyed</c><01:20:44,830><c>
goddess</c><01:20:45,310><c> has</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:20:45,790><c> a</c></c>
4561
effigy of<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> blank-eyed goddess
has</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a
</c>
4562
effigy of<c.colorCCCCCC> the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> blank-eyed goddess
has</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a
4563
Steve<01:20:46,120><c> heads</c><01:20:46,390><c> of</c><01:20:46,540><c>
poppies</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:20:46,930><c> in</c><01:20:47,110><c>
her</c><01:20:47,200><c> diadem</c></c>
4564
<c.colorCCCCCC>Steve heads of poppies</c><c.colorE5E5E5> in her diadem
</c>
4565
<c.colorCCCCCC>Steve heads of poppies</c><c.colorE5E5E5> in her diadem</c>
4566
<c.colorE5E5E5>already<01:20:48,700><c> split</c><01:20:49,090><c>
open</c><01:20:49,480><c> waiting</c><01:20:50,410><c> for</c><01:20:50,560><c>
the</c><01:20:50,620><c> opium</c></c>
4567
<c.colorE5E5E5>already split open waiting for the opium
</c>
4568
<c.colorE5E5E5>already split open waiting for the opium
4569
to<01:20:51,280><c> be</c><01:20:51,370><c>
extracted</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:20:51,820><c> a</c><01:20:53,130><c>
cave</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:20:54,130><c> like</c><01:20:54,460><c>
this</c><01:20:54,490><c> is</c></c>
4570
to be extracted<c.colorCCCCCC> a cave</c><c.colorE5E5E5> like this is
</c>
4571
to be extracted<c.colorCCCCCC> a cave</c><c.colorE5E5E5> like this is</c>
4572
<c.colorCCCCCC>Aryan<01:20:55,720><c> otherworldly</c><01:20:56,500><c>
enough</c><01:20:56,800><c> as</c><01:20:56,950><c> it</c><01:20:57,040><c>
is</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:20:57,300><c> you</c></c>
4573
<c.colorCCCCCC>Aryan otherworldly enough as it is</c><c.colorE5E5E5> you
</c>
4574
<c.colorCCCCCC>Aryan otherworldly enough as it is</c><c.colorE5E5E5> you
4575
can<01:20:58,450><c> hear</c><01:20:58,600><c> the</c><01:20:58,780><c>
stalactite</c><01:20:59,170><c> growing</c><01:20:59,950><c> faces</c></c>
4576
can hear<c.colorE5E5E5> the stalactite growing faces
</c>
4577
can hear<c.colorE5E5E5> the stalactite growing faces
4578
and<01:21:01,120><c> figures</c><01:21:01,330><c> leap</c><01:21:01,870><c>
out</c><01:21:02,110><c> at</c><01:21:02,320><c> you</c><01:21:02,350><c>
from</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:21:02,440><c> the</c></c>
4579
and figures<c.colorE5E5E5> leap out at you from</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
</c>
4580
and figures<c.colorE5E5E5> leap out at you from</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
rocks</c>
4581
rocks
4582
rocks
4583
just<01:21:04,480><c> imagine</c><01:21:04,930><c>
what</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:21:04,960><c> visions</c><01:21:05,440><c>
you'd</c><01:21:05,590><c> have</c></c>
4584
just imagine what<c.colorE5E5E5> visions you'd have
</c>
4585
just imagine what<c.colorE5E5E5> visions you'd have
4586
seen<01:21:05,920><c> if</c><01:21:06,580><c> you'd</c><01:21:06,790><c>
shared</c><01:21:07,120><c> in</c><01:21:07,330><c> the</c></c>
4587
seen if you'd shared in the
4588
seen if you'd shared in the
4589
mind-altering<01:21:07,900><c> gift</c><01:21:08,530><c> of</c><01:21:08,800><c>
the</c><01:21:08,890><c> goddess</c>
4590
mind-altering gift of the goddess
4591
mind-altering gift of the goddess
[Music]
4592
4593
4594
Schettino<01:21:20,890><c> is</c><01:21:21,130><c> a</c><01:21:21,160><c>
place</c><01:21:21,430><c> where</c><01:21:21,790><c> religious</c>
4595
Schettino is a place where religious
4596
Schettino is a place where religious
4597
experience<c.colorE5E5E5><01:21:22,840><c> would</c><01:21:23,200><c>
have</c><01:21:23,260><c> been</c><01:21:23,470><c> raw</c><01:21:23,770><c>
and</c></c>
4598
experience<c.colorE5E5E5> would have been raw and
</c>
4599
experience<c.colorE5E5E5> would have been raw and
4600
intense<01:21:25,020><c> where</c><01:21:26,020><c> faith</c><01:21:26,350><c>
was</c><01:21:26,680><c> dosed</c><01:21:26,890><c> with</c></c>
4601
intense<c.colorE5E5E5> where faith was dosed with
</c>
4602
intense<c.colorE5E5E5> where faith was dosed with
4603
fanaticism<01:21:27,810><c> where</c><01:21:28,810><c>
followers</c><01:21:29,260><c> became</c><01:21:29,860><c> true</c></c>
4604
fanaticism<c.colorE5E5E5> where followers became true
</c>
4605
fanaticism<c.colorE5E5E5> where followers became true
4606
believers<01:21:33,090><c> but</c><01:21:34,090><c> what</c><01:21:34,420><c>
happened</c><01:21:34,870><c> to</c><01:21:34,989><c> those</c></c>
4607
believers but what happened to those
4608
believers but what happened to those
4609
true<01:21:35,470><c> believers</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:21:35,500><c>
when</c><01:21:36,190><c> things</c><01:21:36,520><c> started</c><01:21:36,970><c>
to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:21:37,030><c> go</c></c>
4610
true believers<c.colorCCCCCC> when things started to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> go
</c>
4611
true believers<c.colorCCCCCC> when things started to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> go
4612
wrong<01:21:37,530><c> when</c><01:21:38,530><c> the</c><01:21:38,620><c>
deities</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:21:39,070><c> and</c><01:21:39,250><c>
whom</c><01:21:39,430><c> they'd</c></c>
4613
wrong<c.colorE5E5E5> when the deities</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and whom they'd
</c>
4614
wrong<c.colorE5E5E5> when the deities</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and whom they'd
4615
invested<01:21:40,180><c> so</c><01:21:40,480><c> much</c><01:21:40,560><c>
suddenly</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:21:41,560><c> appeared</c><01:21:42,040><c>
no</c></c>
4616
invested so much suddenly<c.colorE5E5E5> appeared no
</c>
4617
invested so much suddenly<c.colorE5E5E5> appeared no
4618
longer<01:21:42,550><c> to</c><01:21:42,670><c> care</c><01:21:43,770><c>
the</c><01:21:44,770><c> Minoans</c><01:21:45,220><c> were</c><01:21:45,520><c>
soon</c><01:21:45,760><c> to</c></c>
4619
longer to care<c.colorE5E5E5> the Minoans were soon to
</c>
4620
longer to care<c.colorE5E5E5> the Minoans were soon to</c>
4621
<c.colorCCCCCC>find</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:21:46,120><c> out</c></c>
4622
<c.colorCCCCCC>find</c><c.colorE5E5E5> out
</c>
4623
<c.colorCCCCCC>find</c><c.colorE5E5E5> out
[Music]</c>
4624
4625
[Music]
4626
4627
[Music]
4628
4629
[Music]
4630
[Music]
4631
[Music]
4632
after<01:22:27,389><c> more</c><01:22:27,570><c>
than</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:22:27,599><c> fifteen</c><01:22:28,260><c>
hundred</c><01:22:28,290><c> years</c><01:22:28,770><c> of</c></c>
4633
after more than<c.colorCCCCCC> fifteen hundred years of
</c>
4634
after more than<c.colorCCCCCC> fifteen hundred years of
4635
spectacular<01:22:30,119><c> progress</c><01:22:30,889><c>
something</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:22:31,889><c> very</c><01:22:32,280><c>
bad</c></c>
4636
<c.colorCCCCCC>spectacular progress something</c><c.colorE5E5E5> very bad
</c>
4637
<c.colorCCCCCC>spectacular progress something</c><c.colorE5E5E5> very bad
4638
indeed<01:22:32,909><c> happened</c><01:22:33,659><c> to</c><01:22:33,780><c>
in</c><01:22:34,469><c> Crete</c></c>
4639
indeed happened to the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans in Crete
</c>
4640
indeed happened to the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans in Crete
4641
sometime<01:22:36,510><c> around</c><01:22:36,659><c> 1450</c><01:22:37,650><c>
BC</c><01:22:38,070><c> from</c><01:22:38,670><c> vaca</c><01:22:39,030><c>
petrol</c></c>
4642
sometime around 1450 BC from<c.colorCCCCCC> vaca petrol
</c>
4643
sometime around 1450 BC from<c.colorCCCCCC> vaca petrol
4644
to<01:22:39,690><c> mock</c><01:22:39,929><c> loss</c><01:22:40,139><c>
from</c><01:22:40,860><c> Festo</c><01:22:41,280><c>
Somalia</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:22:41,849><c> towns</c></c>
4645
to<c.colorCCCCCC> mock loss from Festo Somalia</c><c.colorE5E5E5> towns
</c>
4646
to<c.colorCCCCCC> mock loss from Festo Somalia</c><c.colorE5E5E5> towns
4647
ports<01:22:43,650><c> country</c><01:22:44,219><c> houses</c><01:22:44,400><c>
and</c><01:22:44,760><c> palaces</c><01:22:44,969><c> all</c></c>
4648
<c.colorE5E5E5>ports country houses and palaces all
</c>
4649
<c.colorE5E5E5>ports country houses and palaces all
4650
went<01:22:46,349><c> up</c><01:22:46,500><c> in</c><01:22:46,679><c>
flames</c></c>
4651
went<c.colorE5E5E5> up in flames
</c>
4652
went<c.colorE5E5E5> up in flames
4653
all<01:22:48,119><c> that</c><01:22:48,540><c> is</c><01:22:48,690><c>
except</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:22:49,530><c>
for</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:22:49,739><c> the</c><01:22:49,800><c>
preeminent</c></c>
4654
all that is except<c.colorCCCCCC> for</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the preeminent
</c>
4655
all that is except<c.colorCCCCCC> for</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the preeminent</c>
4656
<c.colorCCCCCC>palace<01:22:50,670><c> Cano</c><01:22:51,449><c>
sauce</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:22:52,099><c>
that's</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:22:53,099><c> our</c><01:22:53,250><c>
three</c><01:22:53,579><c> other</c></c>
4657
<c.colorCCCCCC>palace Cano sauce</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that's</c><c.colorCCCCCC> our
three other
</c>
4658
<c.colorCCCCCC>palace Cano sauce</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that's</c><c.colorCCCCCC> our
three other</c>
4659
<c.colorE5E5E5>you<01:22:54,360><c> can</c><01:22:54,540><c>
still</c><01:22:54,750><c> see</c><01:22:55,050><c> the</c><01:22:55,230><c>
scorch</c><01:22:55,559><c> marks</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:22:55,710><c>
of</c></c>
4660
<c.colorE5E5E5>you can still see the scorch marks</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
</c>
4661
<c.colorE5E5E5>you can still see the scorch marks</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of
4662
the<01:22:56,250><c> fire</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:22:56,460><c>
that</c><01:22:56,760><c> raged</c><01:22:57,090><c> here</c><01:22:57,420><c>
three</c><01:22:57,750><c> and</c><01:22:57,869><c> a</c></c>
4663
the fire<c.colorE5E5E5> that raged here three and a
</c>
4664
the fire<c.colorE5E5E5> that raged here three and a</c>
4665
<c.colorCCCCCC>half<01:22:58,050><c> thousand</c><01:22:58,530><c>
years</c><01:22:58,710><c> ago</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:22:59,389><c>
this</c><01:23:00,389><c> for</c><01:23:00,719><c> the</c></c>
4666
<c.colorCCCCCC>half thousand years ago</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this for the
</c>
4667
<c.colorCCCCCC>half thousand years ago</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this for the</c>
4668
<c.colorCCCCCC>sturm</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:23:01,260><c> packs</c><01:23:01,949><c>
with</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:23:02,340><c> pistol</c><01:23:02,849><c>
we</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:23:03,000><c> those</c><01:23:03,750><c> giant</c></c>
4669
<c.colorCCCCCC>sturm</c><c.colorE5E5E5> packs with</c><c.colorCCCCCC> pistol
we</c><c.colorE5E5E5> those giant
</c>
4670
<c.colorCCCCCC>sturm</c><c.colorE5E5E5> packs with</c><c.colorCCCCCC> pistol
we</c><c.colorE5E5E5> those giant
4671
Alibaba<01:23:05,280><c> jars</c><01:23:05,670><c>
each</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:23:06,059><c> of</c><01:23:06,780><c>
which</c><01:23:06,929><c> could</c><01:23:07,290><c> hold</c><01:23:07,440><c>
40</c></c>
4672
Alibaba jars<c.colorE5E5E5> each</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of which could hold 40
</c>
4673
Alibaba jars<c.colorE5E5E5> each</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of which could hold 40
4674
gallons<01:23:08,610><c> of</c><01:23:08,849><c> highly</c><01:23:09,150><c>
flammable</c><01:23:09,420><c> olive</c><01:23:10,110><c> oil</c></c>
4675
gallons of highly flammable<c.colorCCCCCC> olive oil
</c>
4676
gallons of highly flammable<c.colorCCCCCC> olive oil</c>
4677
<c.colorE5E5E5>when<01:23:11,579><c> this</c><01:23:11,699><c>
place</c><01:23:11,940><c> went</c><01:23:12,270><c> up</c><01:23:12,420><c>
it</c><01:23:12,840><c> was</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:23:12,929><c> the</c></c>
4678
<c.colorE5E5E5>when this place went up it was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
</c>
4679
<c.colorE5E5E5>when this place went up it was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
4680
Bronze<01:23:13,380><c> Age</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:23:13,559><c>
equivalent</c><01:23:14,190><c> of</c><01:23:14,340><c> a</c><01:23:14,429><c>
fire</c><01:23:14,730><c> in</c><01:23:15,059><c> an</c></c>
4681
<c.colorCCCCCC>Bronze Age</c><c.colorE5E5E5> equivalent of a fire in an
</c>
4682
<c.colorCCCCCC>Bronze Age</c><c.colorE5E5E5> equivalent of a fire in an
4683
oil<01:23:15,420><c> refinery</c><01:23:16,309><c> the</c><01:23:17,309><c>
heat</c><01:23:17,579><c> was</c><01:23:18,030><c> so</c><01:23:18,059><c>
intense</c></c>
4684
oil refinery<c.colorE5E5E5> the heat was so intense
</c>
4685
oil refinery<c.colorE5E5E5> the heat was so intense
4686
that<01:23:19,170><c> the</c><01:23:19,590><c> stone</c><01:23:19,920><c>
floor</c><01:23:20,280><c> has</c><01:23:20,730><c> lit</c><01:23:21,000><c>
refined</c></c>
4687
that the stone floor has lit refined
4688
that the stone floor has lit refined
4689
tones<01:23:22,679><c> of</c><01:23:22,920><c> glass</c>
4690
4691
[Music]
4692
4693
4694
the<01:23:39,000><c> thing</c><01:23:39,210><c>
about</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:23:39,240><c> the</c><01:23:39,570><c>
fire</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:23:39,780><c> hands</c><01:23:40,200><c>
the</c><01:23:40,560><c> fires</c></c>
4695
the thing about<c.colorCCCCCC> the fire</c><c.colorE5E5E5> hands the fires
</c>
4696
the thing about<c.colorCCCCCC> the fire</c><c.colorE5E5E5> hands the fires
4697
at<01:23:41,010><c> all</c><01:23:41,130><c> the</c><01:23:41,280><c>
other</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:23:41,400><c> side</c><01:23:41,670><c>
is</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:23:42,330><c> that</c><01:23:42,540><c>
these</c><01:23:42,750><c> were</c></c>
4698
<c.colorE5E5E5>at all the other</c><c.colorCCCCCC> side is</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that
these were
</c>
4699
<c.colorE5E5E5>at all the other</c><c.colorCCCCCC> side is</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that
these were
4700
no<01:23:43,230><c> accident</c><01:23:44,210><c> adds</c><01:23:45,210><c>
a</c><01:23:45,510><c> cloth</c><01:23:45,780><c> such</c><01:23:46,110><c>
little</c></c>
4701
no accident<c.colorE5E5E5> adds a cloth such little
</c>
4702
no accident<c.colorE5E5E5> adds a cloth such little</c>
4703
<c.colorCCCCCC>Palace<01:23:46,830><c> in</c><01:23:46,980><c>
the</c><01:23:47,070><c> far</c><01:23:47,280><c> east</c><01:23:47,460><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:23:47,610><c> the</c><01:23:47,730><c> island</c></c>
4704
<c.colorCCCCCC>Palace in the far east of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the island
</c>
4705
<c.colorCCCCCC>Palace in the far east of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the island</c>
4706
<c.colorCCCCCC>someone</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:23:49,020><c>
even</c><01:23:49,290><c> went</c><01:23:49,500><c> to</c><01:23:49,590><c>
the</c><01:23:49,680><c> trouble</c><01:23:50,040><c> of</c></c>
4707
<c.colorCCCCCC>someone</c><c.colorE5E5E5> even went to the trouble of
</c>
4708
<c.colorCCCCCC>someone</c><c.colorE5E5E5> even went to the trouble of</c>
4709
<c.colorE5E5E5>throwing<01:23:50,550><c> off</c><01:23:50,850><c>
the</c><01:23:51,000><c> next</c><01:23:51,390><c> vertically</c><01:23:52,020><c>
so</c><01:23:52,290><c> that</c></c>
4710
<c.colorE5E5E5>throwing off the next vertically so that
</c>
4711
<c.colorE5E5E5>throwing off the next vertically so that</c>
4712
<c.colorCCCCCC>the<01:23:52,500><c> oil</c><01:23:52,680><c>
could</c><01:23:53,040><c> ignite</c><01:23:53,340><c> more</c><01:23:53,640><c>
easily</c><01:23:54,260><c> but</c></c>
4713
<c.colorCCCCCC>the oil could ignite more easily but
</c>
4714
<c.colorCCCCCC>the oil could ignite more easily but
4715
what<01:23:55,770><c> could</c><01:23:55,980><c> have</c><01:23:56,070><c>
provoked</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:23:56,520><c> these</c><01:23:56,940><c>
carefully</c></c>
4716
what could have provoked<c.colorE5E5E5> these carefully
</c>
4717
what could have provoked<c.colorE5E5E5> these carefully
4718
planned<01:23:57,900><c> acts</c><01:23:58,290><c> of</c><01:23:58,500><c>
arson</c><01:23:59,000><c> what</c><01:24:00,000><c> lay</c><01:24:00,210><c>
behind</c></c>
4719
planned<c.colorE5E5E5> acts of arson what lay behind
</c>
4720
planned<c.colorE5E5E5> acts of arson what lay behind
4721
this</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:24:01,020><c> island-wide</c><01:24:01,770><c>
catastrophe</c></c>
4722
4723
4724
the<c.colorE5E5E5><01:24:16,420><c> Cataclysm</c><01:24:17,050><c>
that</c><01:24:17,080><c> would</c><01:24:17,410><c> engulf</c><01:24:17,680><c>
Minoan</c></c>
4725
the<c.colorE5E5E5> Cataclysm that would engulf Minoan
</c>
4726
the<c.colorE5E5E5> Cataclysm that would engulf Minoan
4727
civilization<01:24:18,610><c> and</c><01:24:19,510><c>
pave</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:24:19,720><c> the</c><01:24:19,840><c>
way</c><01:24:19,870><c> for</c><01:24:19,990><c> its</c></c>
4728
civilization and pave<c.colorCCCCCC> the way for its
</c>
4729
civilization and pave<c.colorCCCCCC> the way for its</c>
4730
<c.colorE5E5E5>ultimate<01:24:20,590><c> destruction</c><01:24:21,160><c>
started</c><01:24:21,940><c> here</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:24:22,180><c>
70</c></c>
4731
<c.colorE5E5E5>ultimate destruction started here</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 70
</c>
4732
<c.colorE5E5E5>ultimate destruction started here</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 70
4733
miles<01:24:23,260><c> north</c><01:24:23,590><c> of</c><01:24:23,770><c>
Crete</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:24:24,040><c> on</c><01:24:24,580><c>
an</c><01:24:24,760><c> island</c><01:24:25,120><c> called</c></c>
4734
miles north of Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> on an island called
</c>
4735
miles north of Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> on an island called</c>
4736
<c.colorCCCCCC>fira</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:24:31,740><c> fira</c><01:24:32,740><c>
is</c><01:24:32,950><c> the</c><01:24:33,100><c> southernmost</c><01:24:33,430><c>
of</c><01:24:33,790><c> the</c></c>
4737
<c.colorCCCCCC>fira</c><c.colorE5E5E5> fira is the southernmost of the
</c>
4738
<c.colorCCCCCC>fira</c><c.colorE5E5E5> fira is the southernmost of the</c>
4739
<c.colorE5E5E5>greek<01:24:34,120><c> cycladic</c><01:24:34,720><c>
islands</c><01:24:36,030><c> perfectly</c><01:24:37,030><c> placed</c></c>
4740
<c.colorE5E5E5>greek cycladic islands perfectly placed
</c>
4741
<c.colorE5E5E5>greek cycladic islands perfectly placed
4742
to<01:24:37,690><c> act</c><01:24:37,870><c> as</c><01:24:38,020><c>
a</c><01:24:38,050><c> middleman</c><01:24:38,380><c> for</c><01:24:38,530><c>
the</c><01:24:38,830><c> trade</c></c>
4743
<c.colorE5E5E5>to act as a middleman for the trade
</c>
4744
<c.colorE5E5E5>to act as a middleman for the trade
4745
routes<01:24:39,310><c> that</c><01:24:39,490><c> ran</c><01:24:39,640><c>
north</c><01:24:40,150><c> from</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:24:40,420><c>
crete</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:24:40,660><c> to</c><01:24:41,140><c> the</c></c>
4746
routes that<c.colorE5E5E5> ran north from</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to the
</c>
4747
routes that<c.colorE5E5E5> ran north from</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to the</c>
4748
<c.colorCCCCCC>greek<01:24:41,410><c>
mainland</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:24:41,860><c> and</c><01:24:42,190><c>
across</c><01:24:42,400><c> to</c><01:24:42,640><c> the</c><01:24:42,730><c>
coasts</c></c>
4749
<c.colorCCCCCC>greek mainland</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and across to the coasts
</c>
4750
<c.colorCCCCCC>greek mainland</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and across to the coasts
4751
of<01:24:43,150><c> Asia</c><01:24:43,360><c> Minor</c><01:24:47,010><c>
the</c><01:24:48,010><c> theorems</c><01:24:48,490><c> weren't</c></c>
4752
of<c.colorE5E5E5> Asia Minor the theorems weren't
</c>
4753
of<c.colorE5E5E5> Asia Minor the theorems weren't</c>
4754
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:24:49,540><c> but</c><01:24:50,230><c>
they</c><01:24:50,530><c> were</c><01:24:50,590><c>
under</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:24:51,040><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:24:51,160><c> spell</c><01:24:51,520><c> of</c></c>
4755
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but they were under</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> spell of
</c>
4756
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but they were under</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> spell of
4757
Minoan<01:24:52,180><c> culture</c><01:24:52,620><c> their</c><01:24:53,620><c>
pottery</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:24:53,890><c> their</c></c>
4758
Minoan culture<c.colorE5E5E5> their pottery</c><c.colorCCCCCC> their
</c>
4759
Minoan culture<c.colorE5E5E5> their pottery</c><c.colorCCCCCC> their
4760
houses<01:24:55,060><c> their</c><01:24:55,570><c> way</c><01:24:55,690><c>
of</c><01:24:55,840><c> life</c><01:24:55,990><c> all</c><01:24:56,560><c>
followed</c><01:24:57,100><c> a</c></c>
4761
houses their way of life<c.colorCCCCCC> all followed a
</c>
4762
houses their way of life<c.colorCCCCCC> all followed a
4763
pattern<01:24:57,430><c> set</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:24:58,030><c>
by</c><01:24:58,240><c> the</c><01:24:58,390><c> Big</c><01:24:58,720><c>
Island</c><01:24:59,230><c> to</c><01:24:59,350><c> itself</c></c>
4764
4765
fira
4766
fira
4767
fira
4768
had<01:25:04,450><c> grown</c><01:25:04,750><c> fat</c><01:25:05,140><c>
on</c><01:25:05,440><c> the</c><01:25:05,560><c> profits</c><01:25:06,070><c>
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:25:06,250><c> Bronze</c></c>
4769
had grown fat on the profits of<c.colorE5E5E5> Bronze
</c>
4770
had grown fat on the profits of<c.colorE5E5E5> Bronze
4771
Age<01:25:06,970><c> haulage</c><01:25:07,710><c> but</c><01:25:08,710><c>
its</c><01:25:08,860><c> prosperity</c><01:25:09,250><c>
was</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:25:09,760><c> built</c></c>
4772
<c.colorE5E5E5>Age haulage but its prosperity was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> built
</c>
4773
<c.colorE5E5E5>Age haulage but its prosperity was</c><c.colorCCCCCC> built
4774
on<01:25:10,210><c> shaky</c><01:25:10,690><c>
foundations</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:25:11,550><c> because</c><01:25:12,550><c>
the</c><01:25:12,640><c> island</c></c>
4775
on shaky foundations<c.colorE5E5E5> because the island
</c>
4776
on shaky foundations<c.colorE5E5E5> because the island
4777
of<01:25:13,090><c> Thera</c><01:25:13,360><c> is</c><01:25:13,660><c>
one</c><01:25:14,140><c> big</c><01:25:14,350><c> volcano</c><01:25:18,390><c>
at</c><01:25:19,390><c> some</c></c>
4778
of<c.colorE5E5E5> Thera is one big volcano at some
</c>
4779
of<c.colorE5E5E5> Thera is one big volcano at some
4780
point<01:25:19,870><c> around</c><01:25:20,200><c> 1530</c><01:25:20,800><c>
BC</c><01:25:21,460><c> the</c><01:25:22,420><c> island</c><01:25:22,930><c>
began</c><01:25:23,470><c> to</c></c>
4781
point<c.colorE5E5E5> around 1530 BC the island began to
</c>
4782
point<c.colorE5E5E5> around 1530 BC the island began to
stir</c>
4783
4784
4785
first<01:25:27,130><c> came</c><01:25:27,460><c> a</c><01:25:27,490><c>
series</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:25:27,760><c> of</c><01:25:27,970><c>
earthquakes</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:25:28,120><c> so</c></c>
4786
first came a series<c.colorCCCCCC> of earthquakes</c><c.colorE5E5E5> so
</c>
4787
first came a series<c.colorCCCCCC> of earthquakes</c><c.colorE5E5E5> so
4788
severe</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:25:29,440><c> that</c><01:25:29,680><c>
most</c><01:25:29,890><c> of</c><01:25:30,010><c> the</c><01:25:30,070><c>
towns</c><01:25:30,310><c> had</c><01:25:30,640><c> to</c><01:25:30,760><c>
be</c></c>
4789
severe<c.colorCCCCCC> that most of the towns had to be
</c>
4790
severe<c.colorCCCCCC> that most of the towns had to be
4791
abandoned</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:25:31,710><c> that</c><01:25:32,710><c>
the</c><01:25:32,830><c> gods</c><01:25:33,040><c> were</c><01:25:33,730><c>
just</c></c>
4792
abandoned<c.colorE5E5E5> that the gods were just
</c>
4793
abandoned<c.colorE5E5E5> that the gods were just
4794
getting<01:25:34,180><c> warmed</c><01:25:34,510><c> up</c></c>
4795
getting warmed up
4796
getting warmed up
4797
a<01:25:34,990><c> few</c><01:25:35,770><c>
months</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:25:35,980><c> later</c><01:25:36,100><c>
things</c><01:25:36,610><c> got</c><01:25:36,910><c> really</c></c>
4798
a few months<c.colorE5E5E5> later things got really
</c>
4799
a few months<c.colorE5E5E5> later things got really
nasty</c>
4800
4801
[Music]
4802
[Music]
4803
[Music]
4804
<c.colorCCCCCC>ten<01:26:01,570><c> times</c><01:26:01,900><c>
more</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:02,200><c> powerful</c><01:26:02,590><c>
than</c><01:26:02,890><c> the</c></c>
4805
<c.colorCCCCCC>ten times more</c><c.colorE5E5E5> powerful than the
</c>
4806
<c.colorCCCCCC>ten times more</c><c.colorE5E5E5> powerful than the
4807
eruption<01:26:03,430><c> of</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:03,490><c>
Vesuvius</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:04,060><c> that</c><01:26:04,090><c>
buried</c><01:26:04,570><c> Pompeii</c></c>
4808
eruption of<c.colorCCCCCC> Vesuvius</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that buried Pompeii
</c>
4809
eruption of<c.colorCCCCCC> Vesuvius</c><c.colorE5E5E5> that buried Pompeii
4810
four<01:26:06,070><c> times</c><01:26:06,340><c>
greater</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:06,550><c> than</c><01:26:06,850><c>
Krakatoa</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:07,500><c> the</c></c>
4811
four times greater<c.colorCCCCCC> than Krakatoa</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
</c>
4812
four times greater<c.colorCCCCCC> than Krakatoa</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
4813
eruption<01:26:08,890><c> of</c><01:26:09,010><c> Thera</c><01:26:09,040><c>
was</c><01:26:09,820><c> a</c><01:26:09,850><c>
true</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:10,300><c> Cataclysm</c><01:26:11,110><c>
a</c></c>
4814
eruption of Thera<c.colorE5E5E5> was a true</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Cataclysm a
</c>
4815
eruption of Thera<c.colorE5E5E5> was a true</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Cataclysm a
4816
third<01:26:12,580><c> of</c><01:26:12,760><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:12,850><c> islands</c><01:26:13,180><c>
landmass</c><01:26:13,630><c> some</c><01:26:14,290><c> 30</c></c>
4817
third of the<c.colorE5E5E5> islands landmass some 30
</c>
4818
third of the<c.colorE5E5E5> islands landmass some 30
4819
million<01:26:15,070><c> cubic</c><01:26:15,670><c>
meters</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:16,000><c> of</c><01:26:16,210><c>
hills</c><01:26:16,480><c> and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:16,750><c>
fields</c></c>
4820
million cubic meters<c.colorCCCCCC> of hills and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> fields
</c>
4821
million cubic meters<c.colorCCCCCC> of hills and</c><c.colorE5E5E5> fields
4822
and<01:26:17,380><c> towns</c><01:26:17,740><c> was</c><01:26:18,520><c>
tossed</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:18,910><c>
20</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:19,540><c> miles</c><01:26:19,750><c>
into</c><01:26:19,990><c> the</c></c>
4823
and towns<c.colorE5E5E5> was tossed</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 20</c><c.colorE5E5E5> miles
into the
</c>
4824
and towns<c.colorE5E5E5> was tossed</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 20</c><c.colorE5E5E5> miles
into the
4825
air</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:20,170><c> or</c><01:26:20,860><c>
slipped</c><01:26:21,370><c> into</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:21,610><c>
the</c><01:26:21,760><c> sea</c><01:26:22,050><c> the</c><01:26:23,050><c>
rest</c><01:26:23,290><c> was</c></c>
4826
air<c.colorCCCCCC> or slipped into</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the sea the rest was
</c>
4827
air<c.colorCCCCCC> or slipped into</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the sea the rest was
4828
buried<01:26:23,830><c> beneath</c><01:26:23,980><c>
a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:24,220><c> blanket</c><01:26:24,670><c>
of</c><01:26:24,820><c> ash</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:25,090><c> and</c></c>
4829
buried beneath a<c.colorCCCCCC> blanket of ash</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
</c>
4830
buried beneath a<c.colorCCCCCC> blanket of ash</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
4831
stones<01:26:25,750><c> to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:25,960><c>
a</c><01:26:26,140><c> depth</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:26,470><c>
of</c><01:26:26,710><c> 40</c><01:26:27,130><c> meters</c></c>
4832
4833
[Music]
4834
4835
4836
it's<01:26:40,760><c> just</c><01:26:40,999><c> 70</c><01:26:41,359><c>
miles</c><01:26:41,570><c> from</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:41,749><c> there's--
</c><01:26:42,260><c> crater</c></c>
4837
it's just 70 miles from<c.colorCCCCCC> there's-- crater
</c>
4838
it's just 70 miles from<c.colorCCCCCC> there's-- crater
4839
to<01:26:42,859><c> the</c><01:26:42,979><c>
north</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:43,189><c> coast</c><01:26:43,489><c>
crete</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:43,939><c>
and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:44,209><c> so</c><01:26:45,109><c> the</c></c>
4840
to the north<c.colorE5E5E5> coast of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> so the
</c>
4841
to the north<c.colorE5E5E5> coast of</c><c.colorCCCCCC> crete</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> so the</c>
4842
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans<01:26:45,590><c> had</c><01:26:45,829><c>
ringside</c><01:26:46,309><c> seats</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:46,729><c>
for</c><01:26:47,329><c> the</c><01:26:47,419><c> death</c></c>
4843
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans had ringside seats</c><c.colorE5E5E5> for the death
</c>
4844
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans had ringside seats</c><c.colorE5E5E5> for the death
4845
of<01:26:47,869><c> their</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:26:48,229><c>
island</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:26:48,530><c> neighbor</c><01:26:49,599><c>
first</c><01:26:50,599><c> they</c></c>
4846
of their<c.colorCCCCCC> island</c><c.colorE5E5E5> neighbor first they
</c>
4847
of their<c.colorCCCCCC> island</c><c.colorE5E5E5> neighbor first they
4848
would<01:26:50,899><c> have</c><01:26:50,989><c> heard</c><01:26:51,169><c>
the</c><01:26:51,320><c> earth</c><01:26:51,469><c> tremors</c></c>
4849
would have<c.colorE5E5E5> heard the earth tremors
</c>
4850
would have<c.colorE5E5E5> heard the earth tremors</c>
4851
<c.colorE5E5E5>distant<01:26:53,030><c> unmistakable</c><01:26:53,869><c>
and</c><01:26:54,109><c> all</c><01:26:54,349><c> too</c></c>
4852
<c.colorE5E5E5>distant unmistakable and all too
</c>
4853
<c.colorE5E5E5>distant unmistakable and all too
4854
horribly<01:26:55,129><c> familiar</c><01:26:55,629><c> mother</c><01:26:56,629><c>
nature</c><01:26:57,139><c> throwing</c></c>
4855
horribly familiar<c.colorE5E5E5> mother nature throwing
</c>
4856
horribly familiar<c.colorE5E5E5> mother nature throwing
4857
another<01:26:57,889><c> tantrum</c><01:26:59,559><c> but</c><01:27:00,559><c>
after</c><01:27:00,859><c> the</c><01:27:00,949><c> tremors</c></c>
4858
another tantrum<c.colorE5E5E5> but after the tremors
</c>
4859
another tantrum<c.colorE5E5E5> but after the tremors</c>
4860
<c.colorE5E5E5>something<01:27:01,939><c> new</c><01:27:02,239><c>
and</c><01:27:02,510><c> disturbing</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:27:02,840><c>
a</c><01:27:03,260><c> dark</c></c>
4861
<c.colorE5E5E5>something new and disturbing</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a dark
</c>
4862
<c.colorE5E5E5>something new and disturbing</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a dark
4863
stains<01:27:04,699><c> spreading</c><01:27:05,329><c>
over</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:27:05,449><c> the</c><01:27:05,539><c>
northern</c></c>
4864
stains spreading over<c.colorE5E5E5> the northern
</c>
4865
stains spreading over<c.colorE5E5E5> the northern
4866
horizon</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:27:06,189><c> the</c><01:27:07,189><c>
volcanoes</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:27:07,729><c> stoking</c><01:27:08,239><c>
itself</c><01:27:08,570><c> up</c></c>
4867
horizon<c.colorCCCCCC> the volcanoes</c><c.colorE5E5E5> stoking itself up
</c>
4868
horizon<c.colorCCCCCC> the volcanoes</c><c.colorE5E5E5> stoking itself up
4869
for<01:27:08,959><c> the</c><01:27:09,050><c>
grand</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:27:09,320><c> finale</c><01:27:09,739><c>
and</c><01:27:12,669><c> when</c><01:27:13,669><c> the</c></c>
4870
for the grand<c.colorCCCCCC> finale and when the
</c>
4871
for the grand<c.colorCCCCCC> finale and when the
4872
eruption<01:27:13,939><c> finally</c><01:27:14,629><c> came</c><01:27:14,869><c>
it</c><01:27:15,109><c> would</c><01:27:15,349><c> have</c><01:27:15,439><c>
been</c></c>
4873
eruption finally came it would have been
4874
eruption finally came it would have been
4875
like<01:27:15,829><c> an</c><01:27:16,010><c>
atom</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:27:16,519><c> bomb</c><01:27:16,669><c>
going</c><01:27:16,969><c> off</c><01:27:17,209><c> the</c></c>
4876
like an atom<c.colorE5E5E5> bomb going off the
</c>
4877
like an atom<c.colorE5E5E5> bomb going off the
4878
afterglow<01:27:18,619><c> visible</c><01:27:19,189><c> from</c><01:27:19,429><c>
Crete</c><01:27:19,729><c> speak</c></c>
4879
afterglow visible from Crete speak
4880
afterglow visible from Crete speak
4881
sanctuaries<01:27:22,269><c> but</c><01:27:23,269><c> the</c><01:27:23,389><c>
gods</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:27:23,599><c> weren't</c></c>
4882
sanctuaries but the gods<c.colorCCCCCC> weren't
</c>
4883
sanctuaries but the gods<c.colorCCCCCC> weren't
4884
finished<01:27:24,320><c> yet</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:27:24,590><c>
now</c><01:27:25,519><c> it</c><01:27:25,699><c> was</c><01:27:25,849><c>
turn</c></c>
4885
finished yet<c.colorE5E5E5> now it was the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans turn
</c>
4886
finished yet<c.colorE5E5E5> now it was the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans turn
4887
to<01:27:26,929><c> feel</c><01:27:27,169><c> their</c><01:27:27,379><c>
anger</c></c>
4888
4889
4890
centuries<01:27:31,430><c> later</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:27:31,460><c>
a</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:27:32,000><c>
Roman</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:27:32,719><c> traveler</c><01:27:33,140><c>
was</c></c>
4891
centuries later<c.colorCCCCCC> a</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Roman</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
traveler was
</c>
4892
centuries later<c.colorCCCCCC> a</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Roman</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
traveler was
4893
eyewitness<01:27:33,890><c> to</c><01:27:34,280><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:27:34,370><c> after-effects</c><01:27:35,180><c>
of</c></c>
4894
eyewitness to the<c.colorE5E5E5> after-effects of
</c>
4895
eyewitness to the<c.colorE5E5E5> after-effects of
4896
seismic</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:27:35,840><c> activity</c><01:27:36,350><c>
in</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:27:36,380><c> this</c><01:27:36,590><c>
part</c><01:27:36,890><c> of</c><01:27:37,010><c> the</c></c>
4897
seismic<c.colorCCCCCC> activity in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this part of the
</c>
4898
seismic<c.colorCCCCCC> activity in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this part of the
4899
world<01:27:37,719><c> he</c><01:27:38,719><c> described</c><01:27:39,170><c>
how</c><01:27:39,560><c> the</c><01:27:39,620><c> sea</c><01:27:39,980><c>
hold</c></c>
4900
<c.colorE5E5E5>world he described how the sea hold
</c>
4901
<c.colorE5E5E5>world he described how the sea hold
4902
itself<01:27:40,940><c> back</c><01:27:41,270><c> from</c><01:27:41,600><c>
the</c><01:27:41,690><c> shore</c><01:27:42,190><c> leaving</c><01:27:43,190><c>
in</c></c>
4903
itself back from the shore<c.colorE5E5E5> leaving in
</c>
4904
itself back from the shore<c.colorE5E5E5> leaving in
4905
the<01:27:43,940><c> abyss</c><01:27:44,300><c> of</c><01:27:44,480><c>
the</c><01:27:44,540><c> deep</c><01:27:44,810><c> sea</c><01:27:45,650><c>
creatures</c></c>
4906
the abyss of the<c.colorE5E5E5> deep sea creatures
</c>
4907
the abyss of the<c.colorE5E5E5> deep sea creatures</c>
4908
<c.colorCCCCCC>stuck<01:27:46,760><c> fast</c><01:27:47,060><c>
in</c><01:27:47,480><c> the</c><01:27:47,570><c> slime</c></c>
4909
<c.colorCCCCCC>stuck fast in the slime
</c>
4910
<c.colorCCCCCC>stuck fast in the slime
4911
it<01:27:49,780><c> must</c><01:27:50,199><c>
have</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:27:50,349><c> been</c><01:27:50,469><c>
a</c><01:27:50,499><c> ghastly</c><01:27:51,249><c> and</c></c>
4912
it must have<c.colorE5E5E5> been a ghastly and
</c>
4913
it must have<c.colorE5E5E5> been a ghastly and</c>
4914
<c.colorE5E5E5>unnatural<01:27:51,820><c> sight</c><01:27:52,619><c>
but</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:27:53,619><c> it</c><01:27:53,679><c>
was</c><01:27:53,860><c> merely</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:27:54,130><c> a</c></c>
4915
<c.colorE5E5E5>unnatural sight but</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it was
merely</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a
</c>
4916
<c.colorE5E5E5>unnatural sight but</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it was
merely</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a
4917
prelude<01:27:54,789><c> to</c><01:27:54,999><c> what</c><01:27:55,480><c>
happened</c><01:27:55,869><c> just</c><01:27:56,139><c> minutes</c></c>
4918
prelude to what happened just minutes
4919
prelude to what happened just minutes
4920
later<01:27:59,130><c> at</c><01:28:00,130><c>
first</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:28:00,489><c> a</c><01:28:00,880><c>
low</c><01:28:01,329><c> distant</c><01:28:02,079><c> roar</c><01:28:02,320><c>
and</c></c>
4921
later at first<c.colorE5E5E5> a low distant roar and
</c>
4922
later at first<c.colorE5E5E5> a low distant roar and
4923
growing<01:28:03,190><c> louder</c><01:28:03,429><c> all</c><01:28:03,820><c>
the</c><01:28:03,940><c> time</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:28:04,179><c>
and</c><01:28:04,690><c> then</c><01:28:05,320><c> a</c></c>
4924
growing louder all the time<c.colorCCCCCC> and then a
</c>
4925
growing louder all the time<c.colorCCCCCC> and then a
4926
wall<01:28:06,010><c> of</c><01:28:06,369><c>
water</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:28:06,579><c> racing</c><01:28:07,539><c>
towards</c><01:28:07,960><c> you</c><01:28:08,110><c> at</c><01:28:08,530><c>
the</c></c>
4927
wall of water<c.colorE5E5E5> racing towards you at the
</c>
4928
wall of water<c.colorE5E5E5> racing towards you at the
4929
speed<01:28:08,889><c> of</c><01:28:09,099><c> an</c><01:28:09,190><c>
express</c><01:28:09,280><c> train</c></c>
4930
4931
4932
the<01:28:19,379><c> impact</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:28:19,739><c>
of</c><01:28:19,859><c> the</c><01:28:19,949><c> tsunami</c><01:28:20,099><c>
following</c></c>
4933
the impact<c.colorE5E5E5> of the tsunami following
</c>
4934
the impact<c.colorE5E5E5> of the tsunami following</c>
4935
<c.colorCCCCCC>Farah</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:28:21,209><c>
buried</c><01:28:21,869><c> across</c><01:28:22,139><c> the</c><01:28:22,260><c>
northern</c><01:28:22,530><c> coast</c></c>
4936
<c.colorCCCCCC>Farah</c><c.colorE5E5E5> buried across the northern coast
</c>
4937
<c.colorCCCCCC>Farah</c><c.colorE5E5E5> buried across the northern coast
4938
of<01:28:22,859><c> Crete</c><01:28:23,099><c> in</c><01:28:23,760><c>
some</c><01:28:24,239><c> places</c><01:28:24,449><c> there</c><01:28:24,989><c>
were</c><01:28:25,079><c> waves</c></c>
4939
of Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> in some places there were waves
</c>
4940
of Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> in some places there were waves
4941
between<01:28:25,679><c> 10</c><01:28:26,189><c> and</c><01:28:26,219><c>
20</c><01:28:26,909><c> feet</c><01:28:27,059><c> tall</c><01:28:27,709><c>
impressive</c></c>
4942
between<c.colorE5E5E5> 10 and 20 feet tall impressive
</c>
4943
between<c.colorE5E5E5> 10 and 20 feet tall impressive
4944
enough<01:28:29,179><c> that</c><01:28:30,179><c> here</c><01:28:30,389><c>
at</c><01:28:30,539><c> mock</c><01:28:30,749><c> loss</c><01:28:30,989><c>
it's</c></c>
4945
enough<c.colorE5E5E5> that here at mock loss it's
</c>
4946
enough<c.colorE5E5E5> that here at mock loss it's
4947
estimated<01:28:32,039><c> that</c><01:28:32,519><c> they</c><01:28:32,669><c>
reached</c><01:28:32,939><c> a</c><01:28:33,239><c> hundred</c></c>
4948
estimated<c.colorE5E5E5> that they reached a hundred
</c>
4949
estimated<c.colorE5E5E5> that they reached a hundred</c>
4950
<c.colorE5E5E5>feet<01:28:34,199><c> high</c><01:28:34,340><c>
that's</c><01:28:35,340><c> higher</c><01:28:35,699><c> than</c><01:28:35,729><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:28:36,119><c> island</c></c>
4951
<c.colorE5E5E5>feet high that's higher than the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> island
</c>
4952
<c.colorE5E5E5>feet high that's higher than the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> island
4953
itself</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:28:36,979><c> it</c><01:28:37,979><c>
would</c><01:28:38,099><c> have</c><01:28:38,189><c> swamped</c><01:28:38,789><c>
the</c><01:28:38,939><c> town</c></c>
4954
itself<c.colorE5E5E5> it would have swamped the town
</c>
4955
itself<c.colorE5E5E5> it would have swamped the town
4956
plucking<01:28:40,289><c> boats</c><01:28:40,559><c>
out</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:28:40,859><c>
sea</c><01:28:41,280><c> and</c></c>
4957
<c.colorE5E5E5>plucking boats out</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the sea
and
</c>
4958
<c.colorE5E5E5>plucking boats out</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the sea
and
4959
spewing<01:28:42,269><c> them</c><01:28:42,510><c> out</c><01:28:42,659><c>
far</c><01:28:43,079><c> inland</c></c>
4960
4961
[Music]
4962
[Music]
4963
[Music]
4964
the<01:28:50,550><c> eruption</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:28:51,030><c>
of</c><01:28:51,150><c> Thera</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:28:51,180><c>
is</c><01:28:51,720><c> one</c><01:28:52,020><c> of</c><01:28:52,140><c>
those</c></c>
4965
the eruption<c.colorE5E5E5> of Thera</c><c.colorCCCCCC> is one of those
</c>
4966
the eruption<c.colorE5E5E5> of Thera</c><c.colorCCCCCC> is one of those
4967
epoch-making<01:28:53,150><c> catastrophes</c><01:28:54,150><c>
that</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:28:54,390><c> can</c></c>
4968
epoch-making catastrophes that<c.colorE5E5E5> can
</c>
4969
epoch-making catastrophes that<c.colorE5E5E5> can
4970
change<01:28:54,840><c> the</c><01:28:55,080><c>
course</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:28:55,110><c> of</c><01:28:55,530><c>
human</c><01:28:55,830><c> history</c></c>
4971
change the course<c.colorCCCCCC> of human history
</c>
4972
change the course<c.colorCCCCCC> of human history
4973
but<01:28:57,900><c> for</c><01:28:58,110><c> the</c><01:28:58,170><c>
Minoans</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:28:58,560><c> this</c><01:28:59,100><c>
wasn't</c></c>
4974
but for the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this wasn't
</c>
4975
but for the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> this wasn't
4976
Apocalypse<01:29:00,180><c> Now</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:29:00,710><c>
the</c><01:29:01,710><c> effects</c><01:29:02,100><c> of</c><01:29:02,160><c>
Farah</c><01:29:02,430><c> on</c></c>
4977
Apocalypse Now<c.colorCCCCCC> the effects of Farah on
</c>
4978
Apocalypse Now<c.colorCCCCCC> the effects of Farah on</c>
4979
<c.colorE5E5E5>Crete<01:29:02,880><c> would</c><01:29:03,120><c>
be</c><01:29:03,210><c> played</c><01:29:03,510><c> out</c><01:29:03,750><c>
over</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:29:03,780><c> a</c><01:29:04,110><c> period</c></c>
4980
<c.colorE5E5E5>Crete would be played out over</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a period
</c>
4981
<c.colorE5E5E5>Crete would be played out over</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a period
4982
of<01:29:04,650><c> some</c><01:29:04,890><c> 90</c><01:29:05,340><c>
years</c><01:29:05,810><c> not</c><01:29:06,810><c>
a</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:29:06,840><c> sudden</c><01:29:07,290><c>
execution</c></c>
4983
of some 90 years not a<c.colorE5E5E5> sudden execution
</c>
4984
of some 90 years not a<c.colorE5E5E5> sudden execution
4985
but</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:29:09,000><c> a</c><01:29:09,060><c>
slow</c><01:29:09,450><c> painful</c><01:29:10,170><c> death</c></c>
4986
4987
[Music]
4988
[Music]
4989
[Music]
4990
after<01:29:26,470><c> the</c><01:29:26,560><c>
tidal</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:29:26,920><c>
wave</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:29:27,070><c>
would</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:29:27,640><c>
have</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:29:27,700><c> come</c><01:29:28,000><c> the</c></c>
4991
after the tidal<c.colorCCCCCC> wave</c><c.colorE5E5E5> would</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
have</c><c.colorE5E5E5> come the
</c>
4992
after the tidal<c.colorCCCCCC> wave</c><c.colorE5E5E5> would</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
have</c><c.colorE5E5E5> come the
4993
ash<01:29:28,300><c> clouds</c><01:29:28,750><c> blotting</c><01:29:29,740><c>
out</c><01:29:29,830><c> the</c><01:29:29,890><c> Sun</c></c>
4994
ash clouds<c.colorE5E5E5> blotting out the Sun
</c>
4995
ash clouds<c.colorE5E5E5> blotting out the Sun
4996
smothering<01:29:31,300><c> the</c><01:29:31,510><c> fields</c><01:29:32,160><c>
poisoning</c><01:29:33,160><c> water</c></c>
4997
smothering the fields poisoning water
4998
smothering the fields poisoning water
4999
supplies<01:29:34,020><c> suffocating</c><01:29:35,020><c>
plants</c><01:29:35,620><c> and</c><01:29:35,860><c> animals</c>
5000
supplies suffocating plants and animals
5001
supplies suffocating plants and animals
5002
<c.colorCCCCCC>the<01:29:37,140><c> effects</c><01:29:38,140><c>
would</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:29:38,230><c> have</c><01:29:38,350><c>
varied</c><01:29:38,680><c> across</c><01:29:38,890><c> the</c></c>
5003
<c.colorCCCCCC>the effects would</c><c.colorE5E5E5> have varied across the
</c>
5004
<c.colorCCCCCC>the effects would</c><c.colorE5E5E5> have varied across the
5005
island<01:29:39,520><c> with</c><01:29:39,970><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:29:40,060><c> East</c><01:29:40,270><c>
the</c><01:29:40,660><c> worst-hit</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:29:41,130><c>
but</c></c>
5006
island with<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> East the worst-
hit</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but
</c>
5007
island with<c.colorE5E5E5> the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> East the worst-
hit</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but
5008
farming<01:29:42,550><c> in</c><01:29:42,670><c> the</c><01:29:42,730><c>
Bronze</c><01:29:42,970><c> Age</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:29:43,120><c>
was</c><01:29:43,420><c> a</c><01:29:43,450><c> fragile</c></c>
5009
farming<c.colorE5E5E5> in the Bronze Age</c><c.colorCCCCCC> was a fragile
</c>
5010
farming<c.colorE5E5E5> in the Bronze Age</c><c.colorCCCCCC> was a fragile
5011
affair<01:29:44,350><c> and</c><01:29:45,220><c> it</c><01:29:45,340><c>
wouldn't</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:29:45,550><c> have</c><01:29:45,640><c>
taken</c><01:29:45,820><c> much</c></c>
5012
affair and it wouldn't<c.colorE5E5E5> have taken much
</c>
5013
affair and it wouldn't<c.colorE5E5E5> have taken much
5014
to<01:29:46,510><c> jeopardize</c><01:29:46,960><c> the</c><01:29:47,230><c>
harvest</c><01:29:49,260><c> if</c><01:29:50,260><c> the</c><01:29:50,530><c>
effects</c></c>
5015
to jeopardize the harvest if the effects
5016
to jeopardize the harvest if the effects
5017
of<c.colorE5E5E5><01:29:51,010><c> fira</c><01:29:51,340><c>
were</c><01:29:51,550><c> as</c><01:29:51,670><c> profound</c><01:29:52,060><c>
as</c><01:29:52,300><c> many</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:29:52,480><c>
believe</c></c>
5018
of<c.colorE5E5E5> fira were as profound as many</c><c.colorCCCCCC> believe
</c>
5019
of<c.colorE5E5E5> fira were as profound as many</c><c.colorCCCCCC> believe
5020
widespread<01:29:54,220><c> famine</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:29:54,640><c>
would</c><01:29:54,910><c> have</c><01:29:55,000><c> marked</c><01:29:55,330><c>
the</c></c>
5021
widespread famine<c.colorE5E5E5> would have marked the
</c>
5022
widespread famine<c.colorE5E5E5> would have marked the
5023
beginning<01:29:55,870><c> of</c><01:29:55,990><c> a</c><01:29:56,050><c>
long</c><01:29:56,290><c> and</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:29:56,320><c>
troubled</c><01:29:56,800><c> era</c><01:29:57,250><c> for</c></c>
5024
beginning<c.colorE5E5E5> of a long and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> troubled era for
</c>
5025
beginning<c.colorE5E5E5> of a long and</c><c.colorCCCCCC> troubled era for
5026
Crete<01:29:58,230><c> ultimately</c><01:29:59,230><c> it</c><01:29:59,560><c>
would</c><01:29:59,710><c> pave</c><01:29:59,980><c> the</c><01:30:00,130><c>
way</c></c>
5027
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete ultimately it would pave the way
</c>
5028
<c.colorCCCCCC>Crete ultimately it would pave the way
5029
for<01:30:00,280><c> the</c><01:30:00,610><c> violent</c><01:30:01,090><c>
climax</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:01,360><c> of</c><01:30:01,810><c>
1450</c><01:30:02,770><c> BC</c><01:30:03,250><c> when</c><01:30:04,150><c>
I</c></c>
5030
for the violent climax<c.colorE5E5E5> of 1450 BC when I
</c>
5031
for the violent climax<c.colorE5E5E5> of 1450 BC when I
5032
add<01:30:04,450><c> three</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:30:04,660><c>
odda</c><01:30:04,810><c> and</c><01:30:05,230><c> other</c><01:30:05,530><c>
major</c><01:30:05,800><c> centers</c></c>
5033
add three<c.colorCCCCCC> odda and other major centers
</c>
5034
add three<c.colorCCCCCC> odda and other major centers
5035
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:06,310><c> Minoan</c><01:30:06,820><c>
power</c><01:30:07,050><c> went</c><01:30:08,050><c> up</c><01:30:08,230><c>
in</c><01:30:08,410><c> flames</c></c>
5036
5037
[Music]
5038
5039
5040
close<01:30:21,440><c> to</c><01:30:21,590><c>
the</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:30:21,680><c>
palace</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:21,980><c>
knossos</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:22,580><c> a</c></c>
5041
close to the<c.colorCCCCCC> palace</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
knossos</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a
</c>
5042
close to the<c.colorCCCCCC> palace</c><c.colorE5E5E5> of</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
knossos</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a
5043
discovery<01:30:23,720><c> has</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:30:23,810><c>
been</c><01:30:23,960><c> made</c><01:30:24,140><c> that</c><01:30:24,560><c>
could</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:24,860><c> cast</c></c>
5044
discovery has<c.colorCCCCCC> been made that could</c><c.colorE5E5E5> cast
</c>
5045
discovery has<c.colorCCCCCC> been made that could</c><c.colorE5E5E5> cast
5046
some</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:30:25,400><c> light</c><01:30:25,610><c>
on</c><01:30:25,850><c> conditions</c><01:30:26,360><c> in</c><01:30:26,510><c>
Minoan</c><01:30:26,870><c> Crete</c></c>
5047
some<c.colorCCCCCC> light on conditions in Minoan Crete
</c>
5048
some<c.colorCCCCCC> light on conditions in Minoan Crete</c>
5049
<c.colorCCCCCC>following<01:30:27,980><c> the</c><01:30:28,130><c>
theron</c><01:30:28,490><c> catastrophe</c></c>
5050
5051
5052
<c.colorCCCCCC>archaeologists</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:32,510><c>
found</c><01:30:32,840><c> a</c><01:30:33,020><c> jumble</c><01:30:33,410><c>
of</c><01:30:33,500><c> human</c></c>
5053
<c.colorCCCCCC>archaeologists</c><c.colorE5E5E5> found a jumble of human
</c>
5054
<c.colorCCCCCC>archaeologists</c><c.colorE5E5E5> found a jumble of human
5055
bones<01:30:34,160><c> scattered</c><01:30:35,000><c> around</c><01:30:35,270><c>
a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:30:35,510><c> lake</c><01:30:35,660><c> Minoan</c></c>
5056
bones scattered<c.colorE5E5E5> around a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> lake Minoan
</c>
5057
bones scattered<c.colorE5E5E5> around a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> lake Minoan
5058
house</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:36,760><c> the</c><01:30:37,760><c>
remains</c><01:30:38,090><c> have</c><01:30:38,300><c> been</c><01:30:38,330><c>
identified</c></c>
5059
house<c.colorE5E5E5> the remains have been identified
</c>
5060
house<c.colorE5E5E5> the remains have been identified
5061
as<01:30:39,290><c> belonging</c><01:30:39,620><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:30:39,770><c> at</c><01:30:40,040><c>
least</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:40,190><c> four</c><01:30:40,610><c>
children</c></c>
5062
<c.colorE5E5E5>as belonging to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> at least</c><c.colorE5E5E5> four
children
</c>
5063
<c.colorE5E5E5>as belonging to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> at least</c><c.colorE5E5E5> four
children
5064
aged<01:30:41,930><c> between</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:30:42,140><c>
8</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:42,800><c> and</c><01:30:43,100><c>
10</c><01:30:43,370><c> they</c><01:30:44,000><c> seem</c><01:30:44,210><c>
to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:30:44,330><c> have</c></c>
5065
aged between<c.colorCCCCCC> 8</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and 10 they seem
to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> have
</c>
5066
aged between<c.colorCCCCCC> 8</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and 10 they seem
to</c><c.colorCCCCCC> have
5067
been<01:30:44,570><c> in</c><01:30:44,690><c>
good</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:44,870><c> health</c><01:30:44,930><c>
when</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:30:45,410><c> they</c><01:30:45,530><c>
died</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:46,480><c> their</c></c>
5068
<c.colorCCCCCC>been in good</c><c.colorE5E5E5> health when</c><c.colorCCCCCC> they
died</c><c.colorE5E5E5> their
</c>
5069
<c.colorCCCCCC>been in good</c><c.colorE5E5E5> health when</c><c.colorCCCCCC> they
died</c><c.colorE5E5E5> their
5070
flesh<01:30:47,810><c> has</c><01:30:48,230><c> been</c><01:30:48,440><c>
sliced</c><01:30:48,980><c> away</c><01:30:49,160><c> from</c><01:30:49,550><c>
the</c><01:30:49,670><c> bone</c></c>
5071
flesh has been sliced away<c.colorE5E5E5> from the bone
</c>
5072
flesh has been sliced away<c.colorE5E5E5> from the bone</c>
5073
<c.colorCCCCCC>you<01:30:50,780><c> can</c><01:30:50,810><c>
see</c><01:30:51,170><c> the</c><01:30:51,350><c> cut</c><01:30:51,530><c>
marks</c><01:30:51,980><c> here</c><01:30:52,280><c> the</c></c>
5074
<c.colorCCCCCC>you can see the cut marks here the
</c>
5075
<c.colorCCCCCC>you can see the cut marks here the</c>
5076
<c.colorE5E5E5>method<01:30:53,600><c> is</c><01:30:53,720><c>
identical</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:30:54,290><c> to</c><01:30:54,470><c>
that</c><01:30:54,500><c> which</c></c>
5077
<c.colorE5E5E5>method is identical</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to that which
</c>
5078
<c.colorE5E5E5>method is identical</c><c.colorCCCCCC> to that which</c>
5079
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans<01:30:55,370><c> used</c><01:30:55,670><c>
for</c><01:30:55,940><c> carving</c><01:30:56,270><c>
sheep</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:30:57,190><c> some</c><01:30:58,190><c> of</c></c>
5080
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans used for carving sheep</c><c.colorE5E5E5> some of
</c>
5081
<c.colorCCCCCC>Minoans used for carving sheep</c><c.colorE5E5E5> some of
5082
the<01:30:58,370><c> remains</c><01:30:58,700><c> were</c><01:30:59,000><c>
found</c><01:30:59,180><c> in</c><01:30:59,360><c> a</c><01:30:59,450><c>
cooking</c><01:30:59,660><c> pot</c></c>
5083
the remains were found in<c.colorE5E5E5> a cooking pot
</c>
5084
the remains were found in<c.colorE5E5E5> a cooking pot
5085
along</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:31:00,710><c> with</c><01:31:00,920><c>
the</c><01:31:01,010><c> shells</c><01:31:01,280><c> of</c><01:31:01,550><c>
edible</c><01:31:01,970><c> snails</c></c>
5086
along<c.colorCCCCCC> with the shells of edible snails
</c>
5087
along<c.colorCCCCCC> with the shells of edible snails
5088
for<01:31:03,950><c> many</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:31:04,100><c>
archaeologists</c><01:31:05,030><c> this</c><01:31:05,510><c>
is</c><01:31:05,750><c> direct</c></c>
5089
for many<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeologists this is direct
</c>
5090
for many<c.colorE5E5E5> archaeologists this is direct</c>
5091
<c.colorCCCCCC>evidence<01:31:06,500><c> of</c><01:31:06,980><c>
cannibalism</c><01:31:07,780><c> weather</c><01:31:08,780><c> for</c></c>
5092
<c.colorCCCCCC>evidence of cannibalism weather for
</c>
5093
<c.colorCCCCCC>evidence of cannibalism weather for
5094
ritual<01:31:09,410><c> purposes</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:31:10,000><c>
or</c><01:31:11,000><c> simply</c><01:31:11,510><c> because</c><01:31:11,780><c>
the</c></c>
5095
ritual purposes<c.colorE5E5E5> or simply because the
</c>
5096
ritual purposes<c.colorE5E5E5> or simply because the
5097
Minoans<01:31:12,320><c> were</c><01:31:12,440><c>
starving</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:31:13,070><c> in</c><01:31:16,000><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:31:17,000><c> aftermath</c></c>
5098
Minoans were starving<c.colorCCCCCC> in the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> aftermath
</c>
5099
Minoans were starving<c.colorCCCCCC> in the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> aftermath
5100
of</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:31:17,600><c> fira</c><01:31:17,870><c>
a</c><01:31:18,170><c> search</c><01:31:18,770><c>
for</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:31:19,040><c> scapegoats</c><01:31:19,250><c>
seems</c></c>
5101
of<c.colorCCCCCC> fira a search for</c><c.colorE5E5E5> scapegoats seems
</c>
5102
of<c.colorCCCCCC> fira a search for</c><c.colorE5E5E5> scapegoats seems
5103
highly<01:31:20,180><c> likely</c><01:31:20,500><c> and</c><01:31:21,500><c>
it</c><01:31:21,620><c> wasn't</c><01:31:21,800><c> just</c><01:31:21,980><c>
humans</c></c>
5104
highly likely<c.colorE5E5E5> and it wasn't just humans
</c>
5105
highly likely<c.colorE5E5E5> and it wasn't just humans
5106
who<01:31:22,640><c> might</c><01:31:22,820><c> have</c><01:31:22,940><c>
been</c><01:31:23,090><c> on</c><01:31:23,210><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:31:23,300><c> receiving</c><01:31:23,630><c>
end</c></c>
5107
who might have<c.colorE5E5E5> been on the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> receiving end
</c>
5108
who might have<c.colorE5E5E5> been on the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> receiving end</c>
5109
<c.colorCCCCCC>of<01:31:24,110><c> people's</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:31:24,590><c>
anger</c><01:31:25,450><c> when</c><01:31:26,450><c> the</c><01:31:26,570><c>
snake</c><01:31:26,840><c> goddess</c></c>
5110
<c.colorCCCCCC>of people's</c><c.colorE5E5E5> anger when the snake goddess
</c>
5111
<c.colorCCCCCC>of people's</c><c.colorE5E5E5> anger when the snake goddess</c>
5112
<c.colorE5E5E5>and<01:31:27,440><c> her</c><01:31:27,530><c>
follower</c><01:31:27,860><c> were</c><01:31:28,040><c>
discovered</c><01:31:28,460><c> at</c></c>
5113
<c.colorE5E5E5>and her follower were discovered at
</c>
5114
<c.colorE5E5E5>and her follower were discovered at
5115
Knossos<01:31:29,000><c> they've</c><01:31:29,660><c> been</c><01:31:29,810><c>
broken</c><01:31:30,200><c> into</c><01:31:30,380><c> pieces</c></c>
5116
Knossos<c.colorE5E5E5> they've been broken into pieces
</c>
5117
Knossos<c.colorE5E5E5> they've been broken into pieces
5118
before<01:31:31,160><c> being</c><01:31:31,580><c> interred</c><01:31:31,910><c>
in</c><01:31:32,180><c> an</c><01:31:32,330><c> underfloor</c></c>
5119
<c.colorE5E5E5>before being interred in an underfloor
</c>
5120
<c.colorE5E5E5>before being interred in an underfloor
vault</c>
5121
<c.colorE5E5E5>vault
</c>
5122
<c.colorE5E5E5>vault
5123
perhaps<01:31:34,610><c> this</c><01:31:34,970><c> was</c><01:31:35,150><c>
how</c><01:31:35,300><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:31:35,360><c>
Minoans</c></c>
5124
perhaps this<c.colorE5E5E5> was how the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
</c>
5125
perhaps this<c.colorE5E5E5> was how the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans
5126
negotiated<01:31:36,680><c> the</c><01:31:36,860><c> delicate</c><01:31:37,400><c>
business</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:31:37,520><c> of</c></c>
5127
negotiated the delicate business<c.colorE5E5E5> of
</c>
5128
negotiated the delicate business<c.colorE5E5E5> of
decommissioning</c>
5129
decommissioning
5130
decommissioning
5131
<c.colorE5E5E5>our<01:31:38,960><c> once</c><01:31:39,200><c>
powerful</c><01:31:39,830><c> deity</c><01:31:40,340><c> whose</c><01:31:41,000><c>
protective</c></c>
5132
<c.colorE5E5E5>our once powerful deity whose protective
</c>
5133
<c.colorE5E5E5>our once powerful deity whose protective
5134
force<01:31:41,780><c> had</c><01:31:42,020><c> apparently</c><01:31:42,440><c>
deserted</c><01:31:42,710><c> her</c></c>
5135
force had<c.colorE5E5E5> apparently deserted her
</c>
5136
force had<c.colorE5E5E5> apparently deserted her
5137
carefully<01:31:44,000><c> disposing</c><01:31:44,600><c> of</c><01:31:44,660><c>
her</c><01:31:44,840><c> like</c></c>
5138
carefully disposing of her like
5139
carefully disposing of her like
5140
radioactive<c.colorE5E5E5><01:31:45,950><c> waste</c></c>
5141
5142
5143
with<01:31:49,610><c> the</c><01:31:49,730><c> old</c><01:31:49,940><c>
gods</c><01:31:50,300><c> in</c><01:31:50,480><c> disgrace</c><01:31:51,170><c>
this</c><01:31:51,559><c> was</c><01:31:51,829><c> a</c>
5144
with the old gods in disgrace this was a
5145
with the old gods in disgrace this was a
5146
heaven-sent<01:31:52,400><c> opportunity</c><01:31:52,820><c>
for</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:31:53,570><c> new</c><01:31:53,869><c> cults</c></c>
5147
heaven-sent opportunity for<c.colorCCCCCC> new cults
</c>
5148
heaven-sent opportunity for<c.colorCCCCCC> new cults
5149
and<01:31:54,590><c> new</c><01:31:54,949><c> gods</c><01:31:55,250><c>
to</c><01:31:55,610><c> assert</c><01:31:55,940><c> their</c><01:31:56,179><c>
claims</c></c>
5150
and new gods to assert their claims
5151
and new gods to assert their claims
5152
<c.colorE5E5E5>around<01:31:57,949><c> this</c><01:31:58,099><c>
time</c><01:31:58,340><c> a</c><01:31:58,550><c> new</c><01:31:58,820><c>
star</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:31:59,119><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:31:59,269><c> decorated</c></c>
5153
<c.colorE5E5E5>around this time a new star</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
decorated
</c>
5154
<c.colorE5E5E5>around this time a new star</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
decorated
5155
pottery<01:31:59,989><c> appears</c><01:32:00,590><c> with</c><01:32:01,219><c>
a</c><01:32:01,250><c> gallery</c><01:32:01,579><c> of</c></c>
5156
<c.colorE5E5E5>pottery appears with a gallery of
</c>
5157
<c.colorE5E5E5>pottery appears with a gallery of
5158
creatures<01:32:02,210><c> from</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:32:02,239><c>
the</c><01:32:02,539><c> slimy</c><01:32:02,960><c>
deep</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:32:03,760><c> according</c></c>
5159
creatures from<c.colorCCCCCC> the slimy deep</c><c.colorE5E5E5> according
</c>
5160
creatures from<c.colorCCCCCC> the slimy deep</c><c.colorE5E5E5> according</c>
5161
<c.colorCCCCCC>to<01:32:04,880><c> some</c><01:32:05,090><c>
this</c><01:32:05,599><c> suggests</c><01:32:06,320><c> a</c><01:32:06,409><c>
shift</c><01:32:06,710><c> of</c><01:32:06,920><c> focus</c></c>
5162
<c.colorCCCCCC>to some this suggests a shift of focus
</c>
5163
<c.colorCCCCCC>to some this suggests a shift of focus
5164
away<01:32:07,550><c> from</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:32:07,760><c>
the</c><01:32:07,849><c> earth</c><01:32:08,000><c> and</c><01:32:08,510><c>
towards</c><01:32:08,960><c> the</c><01:32:09,139><c> sea</c></c>
5165
away<c.colorCCCCCC> from</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the earth and towards the sea
</c>
5166
away<c.colorCCCCCC> from</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the earth and towards the sea
5167
which<01:32:10,280><c> had</c><01:32:10,400><c> just</c><01:32:10,639><c>
revealed</c><01:32:10,909><c> with</c><01:32:11,449><c> awesome</c></c>
5168
which<c.colorE5E5E5> had just revealed with awesome
</c>
5169
which<c.colorE5E5E5> had just revealed with awesome
5170
emphasis<01:32:12,349><c> its</c><01:32:12,860><c> destructive</c><01:32:13,550><c>
powers</c></c>
5171
emphasis its<c.colorE5E5E5> destructive powers
</c>
5172
emphasis its<c.colorE5E5E5> destructive powers
5173
so<01:32:15,990><c> was</c><01:32:16,290><c> this</c><01:32:16,500><c>
how</c><01:32:16,860><c> the</c><01:32:16,920><c>
sophisticated</c><01:32:17,790><c> and</c></c>
5174
so was this how the sophisticated and
5175
so was this how the sophisticated and
5176
<c.colorE5E5E5>apparently<01:32:18,780><c> stable</c><01:32:19,110><c>
Minoan</c><01:32:19,710><c> civilization</c></c>
5177
<c.colorE5E5E5>apparently stable Minoan civilization
</c>
5178
<c.colorE5E5E5>apparently stable Minoan civilization
5179
collapsed<01:32:21,230><c> not</c><01:32:22,230><c> blown</c><01:32:22,680><c>
apart</c><01:32:23,070><c> by</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:32:23,280><c>
a</c><01:32:23,460><c> natural</c></c>
5180
collapsed<c.colorE5E5E5> not blown apart by</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a natural
</c>
5181
collapsed<c.colorE5E5E5> not blown apart by</c><c.colorCCCCCC> a natural
5182
disaster<01:32:24,410><c> but</c><01:32:25,410><c> undermined</c><01:32:26,070><c>
by</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:32:26,580><c> Wars</c><01:32:26,970><c> of</c></c>
5183
<c.colorCCCCCC>disaster but undermined by</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Wars of
</c>
5184
<c.colorCCCCCC>disaster but undermined by</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Wars of</c>
5185
<c.colorE5E5E5>Religion<01:32:27,510><c> that</c><01:32:28,380><c>
followed</c><01:32:28,740><c> the</c><01:32:28,890><c>
Cataclysm</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:32:29,520><c> a</c></c>
5186
5187
5188
recent<c.colorE5E5E5><01:32:33,480><c> discovery</c><01:32:33,960><c>
may</c><01:32:34,200><c> hold</c><01:32:34,440><c> a</c><01:32:34,560><c>
tantalizing</c></c>
5189
recent<c.colorE5E5E5> discovery may hold a tantalizing
</c>
5190
recent<c.colorE5E5E5> discovery may hold a tantalizing
5191
clue<01:32:35,310><c> to</c><01:32:35,850><c> the</c><01:32:35,940><c>
forces</c><01:32:36,300><c> that</c><01:32:36,600><c> would</c><01:32:37,230><c>
finally</c></c>
5192
clue to the forces<c.colorE5E5E5> that would finally
</c>
5193
clue to the forces<c.colorE5E5E5> that would finally</c>
5194
<c.colorCCCCCC>tear<01:32:38,100><c> man</c><01:32:38,340><c>
Owen</c><01:32:38,610><c> civilisation</c><01:32:39,390><c> apart</c></c>
5195
<c.colorCCCCCC>tear man Owen civilisation apart
</c>
5196
<c.colorCCCCCC>tear man Owen civilisation apart
[Music]</c>
5197
5198
[Music]
5199
5200
[Music]
5201
[Music]
5202
[Music]
5203
<c.colorCCCCCC>I<01:33:06,450><c> think</c><01:33:07,230><c>
this</c><01:33:07,350><c> has</c><01:33:07,560><c>
to</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:33:07,620><c> be</c><01:33:07,770><c>
one</c><01:33:07,920><c> of</c><01:33:08,040><c> the</c><01:33:08,100><c>
most</c></c>
5204
<c.colorCCCCCC>I think this has to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> be one of the most
</c>
5205
<c.colorCCCCCC>I think this has to</c><c.colorE5E5E5> be one of the most</c>
5206
<c.colorE5E5E5>poignant<01:33:08,700><c> and</c><01:33:09,180><c>
beautiful</c><01:33:09,720><c> artifacts</c><01:33:10,350><c>
to</c><01:33:10,440><c> have</c></c>
5207
<c.colorE5E5E5>poignant and beautiful artifacts to have
</c>
5208
<c.colorE5E5E5>poignant and beautiful artifacts to have
5209
been<01:33:10,680><c> discovered</c><01:33:11,130><c> in</c><01:33:11,220><c>
Crete</c><01:33:11,870><c> he's</c><01:33:12,870><c> called</c><01:33:13,140><c>
a</c></c>
5210
been<c.colorE5E5E5> discovered in Crete he's called a
</c>
5211
been<c.colorE5E5E5> discovered in Crete he's called a</c>
5212
<c.colorCCCCCC>Kouros<01:33:14,010><c> which</c><01:33:14,610><c>
means</c><01:33:14,880><c> a</c><01:33:15,000><c>
boy</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:33:15,410><c> he</c><01:33:16,410><c>
would</c><01:33:16,530><c> have</c></c>
5213
<c.colorCCCCCC>Kouros which means a boy</c><c.colorE5E5E5> he would have
</c>
5214
<c.colorCCCCCC>Kouros which means a boy</c><c.colorE5E5E5> he would have</c>
5215
<c.colorE5E5E5>been<01:33:16,710><c>
decorated</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:33:16,920><c>
with</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:33:17,400><c> rock</c><01:33:18,030><c>
crystal</c><01:33:18,480><c> and</c></c>
5216
<c.colorE5E5E5>been decorated</c><c.colorCCCCCC> with</c><c.colorE5E5E5> rock
crystal and
</c>
5217
<c.colorE5E5E5>been decorated</c><c.colorCCCCCC> with</c><c.colorE5E5E5> rock
crystal and
5218
gold<01:33:18,900><c> and</c><01:33:19,410><c> his</c><01:33:19,860><c>
body</c><01:33:20,070><c> is</c><01:33:20,220><c> made</c><01:33:20,550><c>
of</c></c>
5219
gold and his body<c.colorE5E5E5> is made of
</c>
5220
gold and his body<c.colorE5E5E5> is made of
5221
hippopotamus<01:33:21,450><c> ivory</c><01:33:22,250><c> the</c><01:33:23,250><c>
choice</c><01:33:23,580><c> of</c><01:33:23,820><c> that</c></c>
5222
hippopotamus ivory<c.colorE5E5E5> the choice of that
</c>
5223
hippopotamus ivory<c.colorE5E5E5> the choice of that
5224
material</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:33:24,330><c> which</c><01:33:24,810><c>
was</c><01:33:24,960><c> valuable</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:33:25,530><c>
in</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:33:25,620><c> exotic</c></c>
5225
material<c.colorCCCCCC> which was valuable</c><c.colorE5E5E5> in</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
exotic
</c>
5226
material<c.colorCCCCCC> which was valuable</c><c.colorE5E5E5> in</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
exotic
5227
the<01:33:26,730><c> combined</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:33:27,060><c>
with</c><01:33:27,180><c> his</c><01:33:27,300><c> stance</c><01:33:27,630><c>
which</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:33:28,110><c> is</c></c>
5228
the combined<c.colorE5E5E5> with his stance which</c><c.colorCCCCCC> is
</c>
5229
the combined<c.colorE5E5E5> with his stance which</c><c.colorCCCCCC> is
5230
sublime</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:33:29,070><c> yet</c><01:33:29,910><c>
with</c><01:33:30,060><c> a</c><01:33:30,090><c> quiet</c><01:33:30,600><c>
power</c><01:33:31,370><c> suggests</c></c>
5231
sublime<c.colorE5E5E5> yet with a quiet power suggests
</c>
5232
sublime<c.colorE5E5E5> yet with a quiet power suggests
5233
that<01:33:32,610><c> what</c><01:33:33,030><c> we</c><01:33:33,180><c>
have</c><01:33:33,360><c> here</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:33:33,390><c>
is</c><01:33:33,930><c> no</c><01:33:34,350><c> mere</c><01:33:34,680><c>
boy</c></c>
5234
that what we have here<c.colorCCCCCC> is no mere boy
</c>
5235
that what we have here<c.colorCCCCCC> is no mere boy
5236
this<01:33:36,420><c> is</c><01:33:36,900><c> a</c><01:33:36,990><c>
boy</c><01:33:37,350><c> god</c><01:33:48,620><c> the</c><01:33:49,620><c>
quality</c><01:33:50,040><c> of</c><01:33:50,160><c> the</c></c>
5237
this is a boy<c.colorCCCCCC> god the quality of the
</c>
5238
this is a boy<c.colorCCCCCC> god the quality of the
5239
workmanship<01:33:50,760><c> is</c><01:33:51,030><c> simply</c><01:33:51,780><c>
staggering</c><01:33:52,170><c> the</c></c>
5240
workmanship is simply staggering<c.colorCCCCCC> the
</c>
5241
workmanship is simply staggering<c.colorCCCCCC> the
5242
veins<01:33:53,640><c> arteries</c><01:33:54,570><c> sinews</c><01:33:55,170><c>
and</c><01:33:55,200><c> bones</c><01:33:55,640><c> rendered</c></c>
5243
<c.colorCCCCCC>veins arteries sinews and bones rendered
</c>
5244
<c.colorCCCCCC>veins arteries sinews and bones rendered
5245
with<01:33:56,880><c> an</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:33:57,000><c>
almost</c><01:33:57,330><c> fanatical</c><01:33:57,800><c> realism</c></c>
5246
with an<c.colorE5E5E5> almost fanatical realism
</c>
5247
with an<c.colorE5E5E5> almost fanatical realism
[Music]</c>
5248
5249
5250
but<01:34:09,890><c> of</c><01:34:09,980><c>
course</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:34:10,010><c> what</c><01:34:10,430><c>
strikes</c><01:34:10,760><c> you</c><01:34:10,910><c> first</c></c>
5251
but of course<c.colorCCCCCC> what strikes you first
</c>
5252
but of course<c.colorCCCCCC> what strikes you first
5253
about</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:34:11,330><c> the</c><01:34:11,540><c>
figure</c><01:34:11,840><c> is</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:34:12,140><c>
it's</c><01:34:12,380><c> desecration</c></c>
5254
about<c.colorE5E5E5> the figure is</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it's desecration
</c>
5255
about<c.colorE5E5E5> the figure is</c><c.colorCCCCCC> it's desecration</c>
5256
<c.colorE5E5E5>those<01:34:14,570><c> scorched</c><01:34:15,410><c>
blackened</c><01:34:16,160><c> limbs</c><01:34:16,570><c> the</c><01:34:17,570><c>
face</c></c>
5257
<c.colorE5E5E5>those scorched blackened limbs the face
</c>
5258
<c.colorE5E5E5>those scorched blackened limbs the face</c>
5259
<c.colorE5E5E5>sliced<01:34:18,620><c> off</c><01:34:18,970><c>
reminiscent</c><01:34:19,970><c> of</c><01:34:20,060><c>
the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:34:20,180><c> catholic</c></c>
5260
<c.colorE5E5E5>sliced off reminiscent of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> catholic
</c>
5261
<c.colorE5E5E5>sliced off reminiscent of the</c><c.colorCCCCCC> catholic
5262
saint<01:34:21,020><c> in</c><01:34:21,290><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:34:21,380><c> english</c><01:34:21,620><c>
reformation</c><01:34:21,800><c> and</c></c>
5263
<c.colorCCCCCC>saint in the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> english reformation and
</c>
5264
<c.colorCCCCCC>saint in the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> english reformation and</c>
5265
<c.colorCCCCCC>this<01:34:23,600><c> boy</c><01:34:23,780><c>
has</c><01:34:24,140><c> been</c><01:34:24,320><c>
symbolically</c><01:34:24,980><c> and</c></c>
5266
<c.colorCCCCCC>this boy has been symbolically and
</c>
5267
<c.colorCCCCCC>this boy has been symbolically and
5268
physically<01:34:26,090><c> emasculated</c><01:34:26,870><c>
his</c><01:34:27,710><c> genitals</c><01:34:28,220><c> are</c></c>
5269
physically emasculated his genitals are
5270
physically emasculated his genitals are
5271
torn<c.colorCCCCCC><01:34:28,760><c> away</c></c>
5272
torn<c.colorCCCCCC> away
</c>
5273
torn<c.colorCCCCCC> away
5274
despite</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:34:31,280><c> his</c><01:34:31,610><c>
perfection</c><01:34:32,360><c> or</c><01:34:32,540><c> perhaps</c></c>
5275
despite<c.colorE5E5E5> his perfection or perhaps
</c>
5276
despite<c.colorE5E5E5> his perfection or perhaps
5277
because<01:34:33,200><c> of</c><01:34:33,380><c> it</c><01:34:33,640><c>
this</c><01:34:34,640><c> young</c><01:34:35,030><c> god</c><01:34:35,330><c>
provoked</c><01:34:36,080><c> in</c></c>
5278
because<c.colorE5E5E5> of it this young god provoked in
</c>
5279
because<c.colorE5E5E5> of it this young god provoked in
5280
someone<01:34:36,740><c> a</c><01:34:36,950><c>
passionate</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:34:37,850><c> hatred</c></c>
5281
5282
[Music]
5283
[Music]
5284
[Music]
5285
the<01:34:49,629><c> remains</c><01:34:49,959><c> were</c><01:34:50,169><c>
found</c><01:34:50,320><c> in</c><01:34:50,469><c>
Policastro</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:34:50,949><c> an</c></c>
5286
the remains were found in Policastro<c.colorCCCCCC> an
</c>
5287
the remains were found in Policastro<c.colorCCCCCC> an
5288
important<01:34:52,329><c> Manor</c><01:34:52,539><c> in</c><01:34:52,689><c>
town</c><01:34:52,899><c> at</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:34:53,109><c>
the</c><01:34:53,169><c> eastern</c></c>
5289
important<c.colorCCCCCC> Manor in town at</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the eastern
</c>
5290
important<c.colorCCCCCC> Manor in town at</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the eastern
5291
end<01:34:53,619><c> of</c><01:34:53,709><c> Crete</c><01:34:54,149><c>
the</c><01:34:55,149><c> litter</c><01:34:55,329><c> of</c><01:34:55,539><c>
burned</c></c>
5292
end of<c.colorE5E5E5> Crete the litter of burned
</c>
5293
end of<c.colorE5E5E5> Crete the litter of burned
5294
fragments<01:34:56,379><c> were</c><01:34:56,530><c> scattered</c><01:34:57,039><c>
around</c><01:34:57,159><c> a</c></c>
5295
fragments were scattered around a
5296
fragments were scattered around a
5297
<c.colorE5E5E5>purpose-built<01:34:57,969><c> shrine</c><01:34:58,419><c>
in</c><01:34:58,719><c> which</c><01:34:59,050><c> the</c><01:34:59,229><c>
Kouros</c></c>
5298
<c.colorE5E5E5>purpose-built shrine in which the Kouros
</c>
5299
<c.colorE5E5E5>purpose-built shrine in which the Kouros
5300
would<01:34:59,829><c> have</c><01:34:59,919><c> been</c><01:35:00,070><c>
displayed</c><01:35:00,899><c> when</c><01:35:01,899><c> the</c></c>
5301
<c.colorE5E5E5>would have been displayed when the
</c>
5302
<c.colorE5E5E5>would have been displayed when the</c>
5303
<c.colorE5E5E5>shrine<01:35:02,260><c> was</c><01:35:02,409><c>
first</c><01:35:02,709><c> excavated</c><01:35:03,099><c> the</c><01:35:03,760><c>
tell-tale</c></c>
5304
<c.colorE5E5E5>shrine was first excavated the tell-tale
</c>
5305
<c.colorE5E5E5>shrine was first excavated the tell-tale</c>
5306
<c.colorCCCCCC>signs<01:35:04,659><c> of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:35:04,869><c>
fire</c><01:35:05,169><c> damage</c><01:35:05,409><c> soon</c><01:35:05,859><c>
appeared</c><01:35:06,719><c> but</c></c>
5307
<c.colorCCCCCC>signs of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> fire damage soon appeared but
</c>
5308
<c.colorCCCCCC>signs of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> fire damage soon appeared but</c>
5309
<c.colorE5E5E5>this<01:35:08,169><c> was</c><01:35:08,559><c>
no</c><01:35:08,859><c> ordinary</c><01:35:08,889><c>
fire</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:35:09,749><c> like</c><01:35:10,749><c>
the</c><01:35:10,869><c> one</c></c>
5310
<c.colorE5E5E5>this was no ordinary fire</c><c.colorCCCCCC> like the one
</c>
5311
<c.colorE5E5E5>this was no ordinary fire</c><c.colorCCCCCC> like the one
5312
at<01:35:11,050><c> ia</c><01:35:11,320><c> three</c><01:35:11,619><c> odda</c></c>
5313
at<c.colorCCCCCC> ia three odda
</c>
5314
at<c.colorCCCCCC> ia three odda</c>
5315
<c.colorE5E5E5>it<01:35:12,249><c> was</c><01:35:12,489><c>
started</c><01:35:12,969><c> deliberately</c><01:35:13,570><c>
in</c><01:35:14,439><c> fact</c><01:35:14,769><c> the</c></c>
5316
<c.colorE5E5E5>it was started deliberately in fact the
</c>
5317
<c.colorE5E5E5>it was started deliberately in fact the</c>
5318
<c.colorE5E5E5>fires<01:35:15,159><c> ferocity</c><01:35:15,519><c>
was</c><01:35:15,969><c> intensified</c><01:35:16,659><c> by</c></c>
5319
<c.colorE5E5E5>fires ferocity was intensified by
</c>
5320
<c.colorE5E5E5>fires ferocity was intensified by
5321
blocking<01:35:17,469><c> up</c><01:35:17,590><c> doorways</c><01:35:18,010><c>
to</c><01:35:18,039><c> create</c><01:35:18,639><c> a</c><01:35:18,669><c>
through</c></c>
5322
blocking up doorways to<c.colorE5E5E5> create a through
</c>
5323
blocking up doorways to<c.colorE5E5E5> create a through</c>
5324
<c.colorE5E5E5>draft</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:35:19,300><c> like</c><01:35:19,869><c>
a</c><01:35:19,929><c> blast</c><01:35:20,260><c>
furnace</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:35:20,969><c> the</c><01:35:21,969><c>
result</c></c>
5325
<c.colorE5E5E5>draft</c><c.colorCCCCCC> like a blast furnace</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
result
</c>
5326
<c.colorE5E5E5>draft</c><c.colorCCCCCC> like a blast furnace</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
result
5327
was<01:35:22,659><c> a</c><01:35:22,689><c> kind</c><01:35:22,989><c>
of</c><01:35:23,079><c> controlled</c><01:35:23,619><c>
explosion</c><01:35:24,399><c> that</c></c>
5328
was a kind of controlled explosion that
5329
was a kind of controlled explosion that
5330
tore<01:35:25,419><c> the</c><01:35:25,689><c> place</c><01:35:25,869><c>
apart</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:35:27,090><c> when</c><01:35:28,090><c>
the</c><01:35:28,269><c> attackers</c></c>
5331
tore the place apart<c.colorE5E5E5> when the attackers
</c>
5332
tore the place apart<c.colorE5E5E5> when the attackers
5333
turned<01:35:29,109><c> their</c><01:35:29,260><c> attention</c><01:35:29,349><c>
to</c><01:35:29,889><c> the</c><01:35:30,070><c> cross</c></c>
5334
turned their attention to<c.colorE5E5E5> the cross
</c>
5335
turned their attention to<c.colorE5E5E5> the cross
[Music]</c>
5336
5337
5338
the<01:35:34,940><c> chorus</c><01:35:35,300><c> was</c><01:35:35,540><c>
snatched</c><01:35:35,900><c> from</c><01:35:36,080><c> the</c>
5339
the chorus was snatched from the
5340
the chorus was snatched from the
5341
sanctuary<c.colorE5E5E5><01:35:36,530><c> broken</c><01:35:37,310><c>
at</c><01:35:37,400><c> its</c><01:35:37,550><c> base</c><01:35:37,730><c>
and</c><01:35:38,360><c> then</c></c>
5342
sanctuary<c.colorE5E5E5> broken at its base and then
</c>
5343
sanctuary<c.colorE5E5E5> broken at its base and then
5344
smashed<01:35:39,170><c> face-first</c><01:35:40,100><c>
against</c><01:35:40,640><c> his</c><01:35:40,820><c> doorpost</c></c>
5345
smashed<c.colorE5E5E5> face-first against his doorpost
</c>
5346
smashed<c.colorE5E5E5> face-first against his doorpost</c>
5347
<c.colorE5E5E5>its<01:35:42,290><c> head</c><01:35:42,530><c>
its</c><01:35:42,830><c> neck</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:35:43,190><c>
and</c><01:35:43,370><c> one</c><01:35:43,460><c> of</c><01:35:43,550><c>
its</c><01:35:43,670><c> arms</c></c>
5348
<c.colorE5E5E5>its head its neck</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and one of its arms
</c>
5349
<c.colorE5E5E5>its head its neck</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and one of its arms</c>
5350
<c.colorE5E5E5>flew<01:35:44,450><c> off</c><01:35:44,630><c>
a</c><01:35:44,660><c> couple</c><01:35:45,080><c> of</c><01:35:45,140><c>
yards</c><01:35:45,470><c> over</c><01:35:45,590><c> there</c></c>
5351
<c.colorE5E5E5>flew off a couple of yards over there
</c>
5352
<c.colorE5E5E5>flew off a couple of yards over there</c>
5353
<c.colorE5E5E5>its<01:35:46,520><c> torso</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:35:46,820><c>
and</c><01:35:47,120><c> its</c><01:35:47,240><c> remaining</c><01:35:47,570><c>
arm</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:35:47,870><c> fell</c></c>
5354
<c.colorE5E5E5>its torso</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and its remaining
arm</c><c.colorE5E5E5> fell
</c>
5355
<c.colorE5E5E5>its torso</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and its remaining
arm</c><c.colorE5E5E5> fell
5356
where<01:35:48,620><c> I'm</c><01:35:48,740><c> standing</c><01:35:49,450><c>
it's</c><01:35:50,450><c> hair</c><01:35:50,690><c> which</c><01:35:51,140><c>
would</c></c>
5357
where I'm standing<c.colorE5E5E5> it's hair which would
</c>
5358
where I'm standing<c.colorE5E5E5> it's hair which would
5359
have</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:35:51,410><c> been</c><01:35:51,530><c>
made</c><01:35:51,740><c> of</c><01:35:51,980><c> finely</c><01:35:52,460><c>
wrought</c><01:35:52,640><c> gold</c></c>
5360
have<c.colorCCCCCC> been made of finely wrought gold
</c>
5361
have<c.colorCCCCCC> been made of finely wrought gold
5362
filaments</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:35:53,570><c> was</c><01:35:53,780><c>
carried</c><01:35:54,290><c> off</c><01:35:54,440><c>
on</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:35:54,470><c> the</c><01:35:54,710><c> wind</c></c>
5363
filaments<c.colorE5E5E5> was carried off on</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the wind
</c>
5364
filaments<c.colorE5E5E5> was carried off on</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the wind
5365
generated<01:35:55,520><c> by</c><01:35:55,640><c> the</c><01:35:55,700><c>
fire</c><01:35:56,030><c> and</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:35:56,510><c>
finally</c><01:35:57,350><c> its</c></c>
5366
generated by the fire and<c.colorE5E5E5> finally its
</c>
5367
generated by the fire and<c.colorE5E5E5> finally its
5368
legs<01:35:58,040><c> which</c><01:35:58,640><c> served</c><01:35:59,060><c>
as</c><01:35:59,180><c> a</c><01:35:59,240><c> convenient</c></c>
5369
legs which served as a convenient
5370
legs which served as a convenient
5371
handhold<c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:00,320><c> were</c><01:36:00,980><c>
tossed</c><01:36:01,460><c> back</c><01:36:01,940><c> into</c><01:36:02,270><c>
the</c></c>
5372
handhold<c.colorE5E5E5> were tossed back into the
</c>
5373
handhold<c.colorE5E5E5> were tossed back into the</c>
5374
<c.colorE5E5E5>sanctuary<01:36:02,780><c> where</c><01:36:03,500><c>
they</c><01:36:03,590><c> burnt</c><01:36:03,860><c> at</c></c>
5375
<c.colorE5E5E5>sanctuary where they burnt at
</c>
5376
<c.colorE5E5E5>sanctuary where they burnt at
5377
temperatures<01:36:04,700><c> of</c><01:36:04,880><c>
over</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:36:05,590><c> 1,800</c><01:36:06,590><c>
degrees</c><01:36:10,810><c> when</c></c>
5378
temperatures of<c.colorE5E5E5> over</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 1,800 degrees when
</c>
5379
temperatures of<c.colorE5E5E5> over</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 1,800 degrees when
5380
times<01:36:12,110><c> get</c><01:36:12,350><c> tough</c><01:36:12,580><c>
even</c><01:36:13,580><c> the</c><01:36:13,670><c> most</c><01:36:13,850><c>
outward</c></c>
5381
times get tough<c.colorCCCCCC> even the most outward
</c>
5382
times get tough<c.colorCCCCCC> even the most outward
5383
looking<01:36:14,600><c> cultures</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:15,080><c>
can</c><01:36:15,440><c> turn</c><01:36:15,650><c> in</c><01:36:15,890><c>
on</c></c>
5384
looking cultures<c.colorE5E5E5> can turn in on
</c>
5385
looking cultures<c.colorE5E5E5> can turn in on
5386
themselves</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:36:16,190><c> and</c><01:36:16,820><c>
despite</c><01:36:17,750><c> the</c><01:36:17,900><c> long</c><01:36:18,110><c>
Minoan</c></c>
5387
themselves<c.colorCCCCCC> and despite the long Minoan
</c>
5388
themselves<c.colorCCCCCC> and despite the long Minoan
5389
tradition<01:36:18,950><c> of</c><01:36:19,070><c>
artistic</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:19,430><c>
innovation</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:36:19,930><c> the</c></c>
5390
tradition of artistic<c.colorE5E5E5> innovation</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
</c>
5391
tradition of artistic<c.colorE5E5E5> innovation</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the
5392
social<01:36:21,380><c> dislocation</c><01:36:21,710><c>
caused</c><01:36:22,460><c> by</c><01:36:22,700><c> fira</c></c>
5393
social dislocation caused by<c.colorCCCCCC> fira
</c>
5394
social dislocation caused by<c.colorCCCCCC> fira
5395
may<01:36:23,720><c> have</c><01:36:23,870><c>
brought</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:24,080><c> more</c><01:36:24,470><c>
fundamentalist</c></c>
5396
may have brought<c.colorE5E5E5> more fundamentalist
</c>
5397
may have brought<c.colorE5E5E5> more fundamentalist</c>
5398
<c.colorE5E5E5>instincts<01:36:26,120><c> to</c><01:36:26,240><c>
the</c><01:36:26,330><c> surface</c></c>
5399
5400
5401
maybe<01:36:29,960><c> there</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:30,230><c>
was</c><01:36:30,350><c> something</c><01:36:30,680><c> about</c><01:36:30,800><c>
the</c></c>
5402
maybe there<c.colorE5E5E5> was something about the
</c>
5403
maybe there<c.colorE5E5E5> was something about the
5404
kudos<01:36:31,400><c> that</c><01:36:31,430><c> was</c><01:36:31,790><c>
just</c><01:36:32,090><c> too</c><01:36:32,420><c>
new</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:36:32,780><c> too</c><01:36:33,230><c>
alien</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:33,910><c> to</c></c>
5405
kudos that was just too new<c.colorCCCCCC> too alien</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to
</c>
5406
kudos that was just too new<c.colorCCCCCC> too alien</c><c.colorE5E5E5> to
5407
some<01:36:35,150><c> it</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:36:35,540><c>
may</c><01:36:35,720><c> have</c><01:36:35,840><c> seemed</c><01:36:36,140><c>
a</c><01:36:36,410><c> graven</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:36,860><c> image</c></c>
5408
some it<c.colorCCCCCC> may have seemed a graven</c><c.colorE5E5E5> image
</c>
5409
some it<c.colorCCCCCC> may have seemed a graven</c><c.colorE5E5E5> image</c>
5410
<c.colorCCCCCC>or</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:37,520><c> a</c><01:36:37,610><c>
foreign</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:36:38,240><c>
God</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:38,680><c> but</c><01:36:39,680><c>
perhaps</c><01:36:39,860><c> the</c></c>
5411
<c.colorCCCCCC>or</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a foreign</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
God</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but perhaps the
</c>
5412
<c.colorCCCCCC>or</c><c.colorE5E5E5> a foreign</c><c.colorCCCCCC>
God</c><c.colorE5E5E5> but perhaps the
5413
greatest<01:36:40,310><c> affront</c><01:36:41,030><c> was</c><01:36:41,930><c>
that</c><01:36:42,110><c> this</c><01:36:42,290><c> was</c><01:36:43,130><c>
a</c></c>
5414
greatest<c.colorE5E5E5> affront was that this was a
</c>
5415
greatest<c.colorE5E5E5> affront was that this was a
5416
male<01:36:43,550><c> God</c></c>
5417
5418
5419
there<01:36:49,880><c> may</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:50,120><c>
never</c><01:36:50,390><c> have</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:36:50,570><c>
been</c><01:36:50,780><c> a</c><01:36:50,810><c> single</c></c>
5420
there may<c.colorE5E5E5> never have</c><c.colorCCCCCC> been a single
</c>
5421
there may<c.colorE5E5E5> never have</c><c.colorCCCCCC> been a single
5422
mother<01:36:51,620><c> goddess</c><01:36:52,070><c> in</c><01:36:52,250><c>
Crete</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:36:52,550><c> but</c><01:36:53,360><c>
what's</c></c>
5423
mother goddess in Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> but what's
</c>
5424
mother goddess in Crete<c.colorE5E5E5> but what's
5425
certain<01:36:53,810><c> is</c><01:36:54,200><c> that</c><01:36:54,260><c>
female</c><01:36:54,800><c> goddesses</c><01:36:55,250><c> and</c></c>
5426
certain is that<c.colorE5E5E5> female goddesses and
</c>
5427
certain is that<c.colorE5E5E5> female goddesses and
5428
priestesses<01:36:56,030><c> were</c><01:36:56,390><c> highly</c><01:36:56,870><c>
visible</c><01:36:57,170><c> and</c></c>
5429
priestesses were highly visible and
5430
priestesses were highly visible and
5431
<c.colorE5E5E5>possibly<01:36:57,800><c> even</c><01:36:57,890><c>
dominant</c><01:36:58,750><c> so</c><01:36:59,750><c> what</c><01:36:59,990><c>
it</c><01:37:00,110><c> seems</c></c>
5432
<c.colorE5E5E5>possibly even dominant so what it seems
</c>
5433
<c.colorE5E5E5>possibly even dominant so what it seems
5434
to<01:37:00,470><c> me</c><01:37:00,710><c> is</c><01:37:00,770><c>
that</c><01:37:00,980><c> the</c><01:37:01,130><c> chorus</c><01:37:01,520><c>
represents</c><01:37:02,150><c> a</c></c>
5435
to<c.colorE5E5E5> me is that the chorus represents a
</c>
5436
to<c.colorE5E5E5> me is that the chorus represents a
5437
breakaway<01:37:02,630><c> cult</c><01:37:03,640><c> following</c><01:37:04,640><c>
the</c><01:37:04,780><c> spectacular</c></c>
5438
breakaway cult following the spectacular
5439
breakaway cult following the spectacular
5440
failure<01:37:06,290><c> of</c><01:37:06,470><c> the</c><01:37:06,590><c>
goddesses</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:37:07,130><c> to</c><01:37:07,370><c>
protect</c></c>
5441
failure of the goddesses<c.colorCCCCCC> to protect
</c>
5442
failure of the goddesses<c.colorCCCCCC> to protect
5443
Crete<01:37:08,120><c> after</c><01:37:08,600><c>
ferrer</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:37:08,900><c> they</c><01:37:09,680><c>
were</c><01:37:09,800><c> demoted</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:37:10,100><c>
and</c></c>
5444
Crete after<c.colorCCCCCC> ferrer</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they were
demoted</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and
</c>
5445
Crete after<c.colorCCCCCC> ferrer</c><c.colorE5E5E5> they were
demoted</c><c.colorCCCCCC> and
5446
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:37:11,270><c> honors</c><01:37:11,600><c>
usually</c><01:37:11,960><c> afforded</c><01:37:12,410><c> to</c><01:37:12,440><c>
them</c></c>
5447
the<c.colorE5E5E5> honors usually afforded to them
</c>
5448
the<c.colorE5E5E5> honors usually afforded to them
5449
appropriated<01:37:13,550><c> by</c><01:37:13,970><c> what</c><01:37:14,270><c>
had</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:37:14,390><c> previously</c><01:37:14,840><c>
been</c></c>
5450
appropriated by what had<c.colorCCCCCC> previously been
</c>
5451
appropriated by what had<c.colorCCCCCC> previously been
5452
a<01:37:15,260><c> minor</c><01:37:15,740><c> male</c><01:37:16,340><c>
God</c><01:37:17,320><c> so</c><01:37:18,320><c> what</c><01:37:18,470><c>
happened</c><01:37:18,860><c> here</c></c>
5453
a minor<c.colorCCCCCC> male God so what happened here
</c>
5454
a minor<c.colorCCCCCC> male God so what happened here</c>
5455
<c.colorE5E5E5>at</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:37:19,190><c>
Policastro</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:37:19,670><c> could</c><01:37:20,660><c>
perhaps</c><01:37:20,810><c> have</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:37:21,230><c>
been</c></c>
5456
<c.colorE5E5E5>at</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Policastro</c><c.colorE5E5E5> could perhaps
have</c><c.colorCCCCCC> been
</c>
5457
<c.colorE5E5E5>at</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Policastro</c><c.colorE5E5E5> could perhaps
have</c><c.colorCCCCCC> been
5458
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:37:21,590><c>
revenge</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:37:21,980><c>
of</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:37:22,310><c> scorned</c><01:37:23,240><c>
women</c><01:37:23,620><c> against</c><01:37:24,620><c> an</c></c>
5459
the<c.colorE5E5E5> revenge</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> scorned women
against an
</c>
5460
the<c.colorE5E5E5> revenge</c><c.colorCCCCCC> of</c><c.colorE5E5E5> scorned women
against an
5461
upstart<01:37:25,280><c> boy</c></c>
5462
upstart boy
5463
upstart boy
[Music]
5464
5465
5466
<c.colorCCCCCC>a<01:37:38,530><c> religious</c><01:37:39,530><c>
war</c><01:37:39,710><c> is</c><01:37:40,190><c>
only</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:37:40,370><c> one</c><01:37:40,640><c>
of</c><01:37:40,760><c> a</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:37:40,820><c> number</c></c>
5467
<c.colorCCCCCC>a religious war is only</c><c.colorE5E5E5> one of
a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> number
</c>
5468
<c.colorCCCCCC>a religious war is only</c><c.colorE5E5E5> one of
a</c><c.colorCCCCCC> number
5469
of</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:37:41,210><c>
theories</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:37:41,540><c> that</c><01:37:41,960><c>
might</c><01:37:42,290><c> explain</c><01:37:42,560><c> why</c><01:37:43,070><c>
so</c></c>
5470
of<c.colorE5E5E5> theories</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that might explain why so
</c>
5471
of<c.colorE5E5E5> theories</c><c.colorCCCCCC> that might explain why so
5472
many<01:37:43,490><c> Minoan</c><01:37:44,090><c> centers</c><01:37:44,510><c>
were</c><01:37:44,960><c> destroyed</c></c>
5473
many Minoan centers were destroyed
5474
many Minoan centers were destroyed
5475
sometime<c.colorE5E5E5><01:37:46,010><c> around</c><01:37:46,400><c>
1450</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:37:47,240><c>
BC</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:37:48,220><c> all</c><01:37:49,220><c>
we</c><01:37:49,460><c> do</c><01:37:49,610><c> know</c></c>
5476
sometime<c.colorE5E5E5> around 1450</c><c.colorCCCCCC> BC</c><c.colorE5E5E5> all we
do know
</c>
5477
sometime<c.colorE5E5E5> around 1450</c><c.colorCCCCCC> BC</c><c.colorE5E5E5> all we
do know
5478
for<01:37:49,940><c> sure</c><01:37:50,000><c> is</c><01:37:50,600><c>
that</c><01:37:50,750><c> by</c><01:37:51,050><c> then</c><01:37:51,290><c> greek-
speaking</c></c>
5479
for sure is that by then<c.colorE5E5E5> greek-speaking
</c>
5480
for sure is that by then<c.colorE5E5E5> greek-speaking
5481
Mycenaeans<01:37:53,210><c> from</c><01:37:53,570><c> the</c><01:37:53,660><c>
mainland</c><01:37:54,080><c> were</c></c>
5482
<c.colorE5E5E5>Mycenaeans from the mainland were
</c>
5483
<c.colorE5E5E5>Mycenaeans from the mainland were
5484
installed<01:37:54,740><c> at</c><01:37:54,950><c> Knossos</c><01:37:56,140><c>
whether</c><01:37:57,140><c> they</c><01:37:57,350><c> came</c></c>
5485
installed at Knossos whether they came
5486
installed at Knossos whether they came
5487
as<01:37:57,800><c> conquerors</c><01:37:58,310><c> or</c><01:37:58,550><c>
simply</c><01:37:59,090><c> stepped</c><01:37:59,450><c> in</c><01:37:59,630><c>
to</c>
5488
as conquerors or simply stepped in to
5489
as conquerors or simply stepped in to
5490
pick<c.colorE5E5E5><01:37:59,990><c> up</c><01:38:00,110><c>
the</c><01:38:00,200><c> pieces</c><01:38:00,440><c> isn't</c><01:38:00,950><c>
clear</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:38:01,330><c> but</c><01:38:02,330><c> they</c></c>
5491
pick<c.colorE5E5E5> up the pieces isn't clear</c><c.colorCCCCCC> but they
</c>
5492
pick<c.colorE5E5E5> up the pieces isn't clear</c><c.colorCCCCCC> but they
5493
were<01:38:02,540><c> in</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:38:02,960><c>
many</c><01:38:03,170><c> ways</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:38:03,410><c>
the</c><01:38:03,860><c> last</c><01:38:04,190><c> Minoans</c></c>
5494
were in<c.colorE5E5E5> many ways</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the last Minoans
</c>
5495
were in<c.colorE5E5E5> many ways</c><c.colorCCCCCC> the last Minoans
5496
rebuilding<01:38:06,050><c> some</c><01:38:06,320><c> of</c><01:38:06,410><c>
the</c><01:38:06,500><c> ports</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:38:06,860><c>
and</c><01:38:07,040><c> palaces</c></c>
5497
rebuilding some of the ports<c.colorE5E5E5> and palaces
</c>
5498
rebuilding some of the ports<c.colorE5E5E5> and palaces</c>
5499
<c.colorCCCCCC>that<01:38:07,610><c> had</c><01:38:07,730><c>
been</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:38:07,880><c> destroyed</c><01:38:08,410><c>
putting</c><01:38:09,410><c> the</c></c>
5500
<c.colorCCCCCC>that had been</c><c.colorE5E5E5> destroyed putting the
</c>
5501
<c.colorCCCCCC>that had been</c><c.colorE5E5E5> destroyed putting the
5502
island<01:38:09,830><c> back</c><01:38:09,980><c> on</c><01:38:10,160><c>
its</c><01:38:10,310><c> feet</c></c>
5503
island<c.colorE5E5E5> back on its feet
</c>
5504
island<c.colorE5E5E5> back on its feet</c>
5505
<c.colorE5E5E5>for<01:38:12,890><c> the</c><01:38:12,980><c>
next</c><01:38:13,220><c> two</c><01:38:13,370><c> centuries</c><01:38:13,640><c>
the</c><01:38:14,120><c> fortunes</c></c>
5506
<c.colorE5E5E5>for the next two centuries the fortunes
</c>
5507
<c.colorE5E5E5>for the next two centuries the fortunes
5508
of<01:38:15,020><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:38:15,170><c>
Minoans</c><01:38:15,620><c> and</c><01:38:15,770><c>
the</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:38:15,830><c> Mycenaeans</c><01:38:16,430><c>
were</c></c>
5509
of the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans and the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenaeans were
</c>
5510
of the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans and the</c><c.colorE5E5E5> Mycenaeans were
5511
inextricably<01:38:17,150><c> linked</c></c>
5512
inextricably<c.colorE5E5E5> linked
</c>
5513
inextricably<c.colorE5E5E5> linked
5514
according<01:38:19,190><c> to</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:38:19,220><c>
homer</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:38:19,490><c> one</c><01:38:20,150><c>
of</c><01:38:20,270><c> the</c><01:38:20,330><c> largest</c></c>
5515
according to<c.colorCCCCCC> homer</c><c.colorE5E5E5> one of the largest
</c>
5516
according to<c.colorCCCCCC> homer</c><c.colorE5E5E5> one of the largest
5517
contingents<01:38:21,410><c> of</c><01:38:21,530><c> ships</c><01:38:21,800><c>
for</c><01:38:22,040><c> the</c><01:38:22,130><c> Mycenaean</c></c>
5518
contingents<c.colorE5E5E5> of ships for the Mycenaean
</c>
5519
contingents<c.colorE5E5E5> of ships for the Mycenaean
5520
assault<01:38:22,970><c> on</c><01:38:23,180><c> Troy</c><01:38:23,480><c>
came</c><01:38:24,380><c> from</c><01:38:24,650><c> Crete</c><01:38:25,840><c>
but</c><01:38:26,840><c> if</c></c>
5521
assault on Troy<c.colorE5E5E5> came from Crete but if
</c>
5522
assault on Troy<c.colorE5E5E5> came from Crete but if
5523
the<01:38:27,080><c> Islanders</c><01:38:27,530><c> shared</c><01:38:27,860><c>
in</c><01:38:28,010><c> the</c><01:38:28,070><c> triumphs</c><01:38:28,550><c>
of</c></c>
5524
the Islanders shared in the triumphs of
5525
the Islanders shared in the triumphs of
5526
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<01:38:28,790><c> mainlanders</c><01:38:29,300><c>
they</c><01:38:30,290><c> would</c><01:38:30,440><c> also</c><01:38:30,590><c>
share</c></c>
5527
<c.colorE5E5E5>the mainlanders they would also share
</c>
5528
<c.colorE5E5E5>the mainlanders they would also share
5529
their<01:38:31,370><c> fate</c><01:38:31,990><c> around</c><01:38:32,990><c>
1200</c><01:38:33,560><c> BC</c><01:38:34,000><c> Mycenaean</c></c>
5530
their fate around<c.colorE5E5E5> 1200 BC Mycenaean
</c>
5531
their fate around<c.colorE5E5E5> 1200 BC Mycenaean
5532
power<01:38:35,270><c> on</c><01:38:35,570><c> the</c><01:38:35,690><c>
Greek</c><01:38:35,960><c> mainland</c><01:38:36,500><c> was</c></c>
5533
power on the Greek mainland<c.colorE5E5E5> was
</c>
5534
power on the Greek mainland<c.colorE5E5E5> was
5535
destroyed<01:38:38,110><c> massive</c><01:38:39,110><c> tribal</c><01:38:39,620><c>
movements</c><01:38:40,130><c> slave</c></c>
5536
destroyed<c.colorE5E5E5> massive tribal movements slave
</c>
5537
destroyed<c.colorE5E5E5> massive tribal movements slave
5538
revolts<01:38:41,210><c> civil</c><01:38:41,660><c> war</c><01:38:41,870><c>
have</c><01:38:42,170><c> all</c><01:38:42,290><c> been</c><01:38:42,470><c>
blamed</c></c>
5539
revolts<c.colorE5E5E5> civil war have all been blamed
</c>
5540
revolts<c.colorE5E5E5> civil war have all been blamed
[Music]</c>
5541
5542
5543
but<01:38:47,660><c> whatever</c><01:38:48,140><c> it</c><01:38:48,260><c>
was</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:38:48,320><c> that</c><01:38:48,470><c>
did</c><01:38:48,710><c> for</c><01:38:49,040><c> the</c></c>
5544
but whatever it was<c.colorCCCCCC> that did for the
</c>
5545
but whatever it was<c.colorCCCCCC> that did for the</c>
5546
<c.colorE5E5E5>Mycenaeans<01:38:49,700><c> it</c><01:38:50,450><c>
didn't</c><01:38:50,720><c> confine</c><01:38:51,140><c>
itself</c><01:38:51,470><c> to</c></c>
5547
<c.colorE5E5E5>Mycenaeans it didn't confine itself to
</c>
5548
<c.colorE5E5E5>Mycenaeans it didn't confine itself to</c>
5549
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<01:38:51,860><c> mainland</c><01:38:52,570><c>
sooner</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:38:53,570><c> or</c><01:38:53,660><c>
later</c><01:38:53,780><c> it</c><01:38:54,050><c> crossed</c></c>
5550
<c.colorE5E5E5>the mainland sooner</c><c.colorCCCCCC> or later it crossed
</c>
5551
<c.colorE5E5E5>the mainland sooner</c><c.colorCCCCCC> or later it crossed</c>
5552
<c.colorE5E5E5>the<01:38:54,530><c> sea</c><01:38:54,710><c>
and</c><01:38:54,980><c> found</c><01:38:55,490><c> its</c><01:38:55,700><c>
way</c><01:38:55,850><c> to</c><01:38:55,880><c> Crete</c><01:38:56,680><c>
the</c></c>
5553
<c.colorE5E5E5>the sea and found its way to Crete the
</c>
5554
<c.colorE5E5E5>the sea and found its way to Crete the
5555
remnant<01:38:58,100><c> of</c><01:38:58,250><c> Minoan</c><01:38:58,640><c>
civilization</c><01:38:59,000><c> was</c></c>
5556
remnant of Minoan civilization<c.colorE5E5E5> was
</c>
5557
remnant of Minoan civilization<c.colorE5E5E5> was
5558
forced<01:39:00,470><c> to</c><01:39:00,680><c>
take</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:39:00,980><c> refuge</c><01:39:01,520><c>
in</c><01:39:01,670><c> remote</c><01:39:02,060><c> mountain</c></c>
5559
forced to<c.colorE5E5E5> take</c><c.colorCCCCCC> refuge in remote mountain
</c>
5560
forced to<c.colorE5E5E5> take</c><c.colorCCCCCC> refuge in remote mountain
5561
hideouts<01:39:03,170><c> like</c><01:39:03,500><c> this</c><01:39:03,710><c>
one</c><01:39:04,090><c> Caffey</c></c>
5562
hideouts like this one<c.colorCCCCCC> Caffey
</c>
5563
hideouts like this one<c.colorCCCCCC> Caffey
5564
when<01:39:06,810><c> we</c><01:39:06,930><c> talk</c><01:39:07,170><c>
about</c><01:39:07,200><c> the</c><01:39:07,560><c> death</c><01:39:07,830><c>
of</c><01:39:07,980><c> a</c></c>
5565
when we<c.colorCCCCCC> talk about the death of a
</c>
5566
when we<c.colorCCCCCC> talk about the death of a</c>
5567
<c.colorE5E5E5>civilization<01:39:08,820><c> it</c><01:39:09,330><c>
conjures</c><01:39:09,690><c> up</c><01:39:09,780><c> apocalyptic</c></c>
5568
<c.colorE5E5E5>civilization it conjures up apocalyptic
</c>
5569
<c.colorE5E5E5>civilization it conjures up apocalyptic
5570
visions<01:39:10,940><c> tinged</c><01:39:11,940><c> with</c><01:39:12,030><c>
flames</c><01:39:12,600><c> and</c><01:39:12,960><c> blood</c><01:39:13,490><c>
but</c></c>
5571
visions tinged with flames and blood<c.colorE5E5E5> but
</c>
5572
visions tinged with flames and blood<c.colorE5E5E5> but
5573
for<01:39:14,730><c> the</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:39:14,790><c>
Minoans</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:39:15,210><c> the</c><01:39:15,960><c>
end</c><01:39:16,170><c> came</c><01:39:16,710><c> creeping</c><01:39:17,220><c>
in</c></c>
5574
for the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the end came creeping in
</c>
5575
for the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the end came creeping in
5576
like<01:39:18,090><c> a</c><01:39:18,120><c> chillness</c><01:39:19,340><c>
in</c><01:39:20,340><c> this</c><01:39:20,610><c> bleak</c><01:39:20,970><c>
and</c></c>
5577
like a chillness in this bleak<c.colorE5E5E5> and
</c>
5578
like a chillness in this bleak<c.colorE5E5E5> and
5579
inhospitable<01:39:21,660><c> landscape</c><01:39:22,590><c>
the</c><01:39:23,340><c> final</c><01:39:23,880><c> chapter</c></c>
5580
inhospitable landscape<c.colorE5E5E5> the final chapter
</c>
5581
inhospitable landscape<c.colorE5E5E5> the final chapter</c>
5582
<c.colorE5E5E5>of<01:39:24,540><c> their</c><01:39:24,810><c>
amazing</c><01:39:25,110><c> history</c><01:39:25,800><c>
would</c><01:39:26,520><c> be</c></c>
5583
<c.colorE5E5E5>of their amazing history would be
</c>
5584
<c.colorE5E5E5>of their amazing history would be</c>
5585
<c.colorE5E5E5>written<01:39:28,580><c> those</c><01:39:29,580><c>
refugees</c><01:39:30,180><c> who</c><01:39:30,510><c> first</c><01:39:30,840><c>
made</c></c>
5586
<c.colorE5E5E5>written those refugees who first made
</c>
5587
<c.colorE5E5E5>written those refugees who first made</c>
5588
<c.colorE5E5E5>their<01:39:31,260><c> way</c><01:39:31,410><c>
up</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:39:31,440><c> here</c><01:39:31,650><c>
in</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:39:31,950><c> the</c><01:39:32,040><c>
troubled</c><01:39:32,430><c> 12th</c></c>
5589
<c.colorE5E5E5>their way up</c><c.colorCCCCCC> here in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
troubled 12th
</c>
5590
<c.colorE5E5E5>their way up</c><c.colorCCCCCC> here in</c><c.colorE5E5E5> the
troubled 12th
5591
century<01:39:33,090><c> BC</c><01:39:33,410><c> must</c><01:39:34,410><c>
have</c><01:39:34,560><c> found</c><01:39:34,710><c> very</c><01:39:35,070><c>
little</c></c>
5592
century BC<c.colorE5E5E5> must have found very little
</c>
5593
century BC<c.colorE5E5E5> must have found very little
5594
to<01:39:35,610><c> love</c><01:39:35,850><c>
about</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:39:36,120><c> Karthi</c><01:39:37,340><c> no-
bull</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:39:38,340><c> weeping</c></c>
5595
<c.colorE5E5E5>to love about</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Karthi no-bull</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
weeping
</c>
5596
<c.colorE5E5E5>to love about</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Karthi no-bull</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
weeping
5597
more<01:39:39,150><c> ecstatic</c><01:39:39,900><c> dancing</c><01:39:40,410><c>
here</c><01:39:41,090><c> just</c><01:39:42,090><c> time</c><01:39:42,480><c>
to</c></c>
5598
<c.colorE5E5E5>more ecstatic dancing here just time to
</c>
5599
<c.colorE5E5E5>more ecstatic dancing here just time to</c>
5600
<c.colorE5E5E5>watch<01:39:43,170><c> the</c><01:39:43,380><c>
clouds</c><01:39:43,740><c> roll</c><01:39:44,190><c> into</c><01:39:44,430><c>
the</c><01:39:44,610><c> lassithi</c></c>
5601
<c.colorE5E5E5>watch the clouds roll into the lassithi
</c>
5602
<c.colorE5E5E5>watch the clouds roll into the lassithi
5603
plateau<01:39:45,120><c> and</c><01:39:46,050><c> spot</c><01:39:46,440><c>
the</c><01:39:46,470><c> vultures</c><01:39:47,100><c> circling</c></c>
5604
plateau and spot the<c.colorE5E5E5> vultures circling
</c>
5605
plateau and spot the<c.colorE5E5E5> vultures circling
5606
in<01:39:47,820><c> the</c><01:39:47,850><c> skies</c><01:39:48,150><c>
overhead</c><01:39:48,710><c> and</c><01:39:49,710><c> all</c><01:39:50,280><c>
the</c><01:39:50,430><c> while</c></c>
5607
in the<c.colorE5E5E5> skies overhead and all the while
</c>
5608
in the<c.colorE5E5E5> skies overhead and all the while
5609
anxiously<01:39:51,270><c> scanning</c><01:39:51,990><c> the</c><01:39:52,080><c>
horizon</c><01:39:52,200><c> for</c><01:39:52,860><c> any</c></c>
5610
anxiously scanning the horizon for any
5611
anxiously scanning the horizon for any
5612
signs<01:39:53,310><c> that</c><01:39:53,490><c>
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:39:53,580><c> Cataclysm</c><01:39:54,270><c>
which</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:39:54,480><c> had</c></c>
5613
signs that the<c.colorE5E5E5> Cataclysm which</c><c.colorCCCCCC> had
</c>
5614
signs that the<c.colorE5E5E5> Cataclysm which</c><c.colorCCCCCC> had</c>
5615
<c.colorE5E5E5>enveloped<01:39:55,110><c> the</c><01:39:55,200><c>
coast</c><01:39:55,440><c> was</c><01:39:56,040><c> feeling</c><01:39:56,490><c>
its</c><01:39:56,610><c> way</c></c>
5616
<c.colorE5E5E5>enveloped the coast was feeling its way
</c>
5617
<c.colorE5E5E5>enveloped the coast was feeling its way</c>
5618
<c.colorE5E5E5>up<01:39:57,090><c> to</c><01:39:57,240><c>
this</c><01:39:57,330><c> mountainside</c><01:39:57,900><c> hideout</c></c>
5619
5620
[Music]
5621
5622
5623
we<01:40:18,699><c> will</c><01:40:18,880><c>
never</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:40:19,119><c> know</c><01:40:19,360><c>
for</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:40:19,389><c>
sure</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:40:19,659><c> exactly</c><01:40:20,440><c>
why</c></c>
5624
we will never<c.colorE5E5E5> know for</c><c.colorCCCCCC> sure</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
exactly why
</c>
5625
we will never<c.colorE5E5E5> know for</c><c.colorCCCCCC> sure</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
exactly why
5626
abandoned</c><01:40:22,090><c> their</c><01:40:22,239><c>
palaces</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:40:22,750><c> and</c></c>
5627
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans abandoned their palaces</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
</c>
5628
the<c.colorCCCCCC> Minoans abandoned their palaces</c><c.colorE5E5E5> and
5629
set<01:40:23,170><c> out</c><01:40:23,350><c> the</c><01:40:23,560><c>
places</c><01:40:23,800><c> like</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:40:24,130><c>
Karthi</c><01:40:24,610><c> but</c><01:40:25,570><c> what</c></c>
5630
set out the places<c.colorE5E5E5> like</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Karthi but what
</c>
5631
set out the places<c.colorE5E5E5> like</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Karthi but what</c>
5632
<c.colorE5E5E5>I<01:40:25,719><c> think</c><01:40:25,840><c>
you</c><01:40:26,199><c> can</c><01:40:26,469><c> say</c><01:40:26,800><c>
with</c><01:40:27,040><c> absolute</c></c>
5633
<c.colorE5E5E5>I think you can say with absolute
</c>
5634
<c.colorE5E5E5>I think you can say with absolute
5635
certainty</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:40:28,110><c>
standing</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:40:29,110><c> here</c><01:40:29,320><c>
on</c><01:40:29,500><c> the</c><01:40:29,619><c> edge</c><01:40:29,739><c>
of</c></c>
5636
certainty<c.colorCCCCCC> standing</c><c.colorE5E5E5> here on the edge of
</c>
5637
certainty<c.colorCCCCCC> standing</c><c.colorE5E5E5> here on the edge of
5638
the<01:40:29,980><c> world</c><01:40:30,219><c> is</c><01:40:30,580><c>
that</c><01:40:31,389><c> the</c><01:40:31,540><c>
people</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:40:31,719><c> who</c><01:40:31,989><c>
came</c></c>
5639
the world<c.colorE5E5E5> is that the people</c><c.colorCCCCCC> who came
</c>
5640
the world<c.colorE5E5E5> is that the people</c><c.colorCCCCCC> who came
5641
here</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:40:32,290><c> were</c><01:40:33,130><c>
very</c><01:40:33,520><c> very</c><01:40:34,270><c> scared</c><01:40:35,159><c>
so</c><01:40:36,159><c> scared</c></c>
5642
here<c.colorE5E5E5> were very very scared so scared
</c>
5643
here<c.colorE5E5E5> were very very scared so scared
5644
that</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:40:36,820><c> it</c><01:40:37,239><c>
would</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:40:37,360><c> take</c><01:40:37,570><c>
a</c><01:40:37,600><c> hundred</c><01:40:37,929><c> years</c></c>
5645
that<c.colorCCCCCC> it would</c><c.colorE5E5E5> take a hundred years
</c>
5646
that<c.colorCCCCCC> it would</c><c.colorE5E5E5> take a hundred years
5647
before<01:40:38,770><c> they</c><01:40:39,100><c> dared</c><01:40:39,489><c>
to</c><01:40:39,909><c> venture</c><01:40:40,060><c> back</c><01:40:40,449><c>
down</c></c>
5648
before<c.colorE5E5E5> they dared to venture back down
</c>
5649
before<c.colorE5E5E5> they dared to venture back down
5650
to<01:40:40,869><c> the</c><01:40:40,989><c> lowlands</c></c>
5651
5652
[Music]
5653
5654
[Applause]
5655
[Applause]
5656
[Applause]
[Music]
5657
[Music]
5658
[Music]
5659
new<c.colorE5E5E5><01:41:05,850><c> series</c><01:41:06,300><c>
starting</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:41:06,420><c> this</c><01:41:06,810><c>
week</c><01:41:07,050><c> on</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:41:07,200><c>
channel</c></c>
5660
new<c.colorE5E5E5> series starting</c><c.colorCCCCCC> this week
on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> channel
</c>
5661
new<c.colorE5E5E5> series starting</c><c.colorCCCCCC> this week
on</c><c.colorE5E5E5> channel
5662
4<01:41:07,770><c> when</c><01:41:07,950><c> a</c><01:41:07,980><c>
celebrity</c><01:41:08,310><c> suffers</c><01:41:08,970><c> borderline</c></c>
5663
4 when a celebrity suffers borderline
5664
4 when a celebrity suffers borderline
5665
offense<01:41:09,870><c> in</c><01:41:10,080><c>
the</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:41:10,170><c> hot</c><01:41:10,350><c>
seat</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:41:10,590><c>
all</c></c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:41:11,040><c> tongue</c><01:41:11,430><c> and</c></c>
5666
offense in the<c.colorE5E5E5> hot seat</c><c.colorCCCCCC> all</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
tongue and
</c>
5667
offense in the<c.colorE5E5E5> hot seat</c><c.colorCCCCCC> all</c><c.colorE5E5E5>
tongue and
5668
cheek</c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:41:11,790><c> Manju</c><01:41:12,180><c>
Sharon</c><01:41:12,540><c> Osbourne</c><01:41:12,930><c> a</c><01:41:13,110><c>
comedy</c></c>
5669
<c.colorE5E5E5>cheek</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Manju Sharon Osbourne a comedy
</c>
5670
<c.colorE5E5E5>cheek</c><c.colorCCCCCC> Manju Sharon Osbourne a comedy
5671
roast</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:41:13,890><c> tomorrow</c><01:41:14,580><c>
from</c></c><c.colorCCCCCC><01:41:14,940><c> 10:00</c><01:41:15,210><c>
next</c><01:41:16,080><c> here</c></c>
5672
roast<c.colorE5E5E5> tomorrow from</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 10:00 next here
</c>
5673
roast<c.colorE5E5E5> tomorrow from</c><c.colorCCCCCC> 10:00 next here
5674
digging</c><c.colorE5E5E5><01:41:16,950><c> Durham</c><01:41:17,460><c>
time</c><01:41:18,180><c> team</c></c>
5675
5676
[Music]
5677
5678
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