Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BEBERAPA KASUS
DI NADPREFERRED COMMUNITY-BASED
SANITATION OPTIONS
Simplified Com
munity
Sewerage
Share
d Septic Tank
Community
DIMANFAATKANKONSTRUKSI WETLAND
Reaktor terbagi 3
kompartemen:
zona inlet,
pengolahan, dan
outletMODIFIKASI MEDIA
Æ di lapangan
Media Arang
(daya sorpsi)
&
Media Kerikil
(menghindari
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Effisiensi
Penyisihan
BOD, %
Reed +
arang
Reed +
kerikil
Cattail +
Arang
Cattail +
kerikil
&
Kedalaman basin
Spesifik Area
hari
ft
lb/acre
Mgal/acre.d
Acre/(Mgal/d)
4 – 15
0.3 – 2.0
< 60
0.015 – 0.050
67 – 20
4 – 15
1.0 – 2.5
< 60
0.015 – 0.05
• RAWA
Rp. 9.750.000
– Sistem Septik :
Rp. 2.700.000
• Mudah diinstal
• Memakai material
sanitasi ini.
Hygine promotion)
(Wetland)
Septic tank
Pit control
Road
Boundary
252 Household
terkoneksi
Pagar BRC
KETERANGAN :
”; Panjang
± 500 M
– bunga
• Pemasangan pipa
o Pengurasan lumpur
untuk mandi, cuci dan kakus pada pagi dan sore !!.
Mengapa ?
• Ibu ibu biasa bertemu dan berkomunikasi pada saat Mandi dan
Cuci bersama
• Mereka biasa buang hajat (ke WC) dalam kurun waktu mencuci
dan mandi tersebut
ACEH BESAR
Primary Treatment
kedap air
Secondary Treatment
dari plastic (
memanfaatkan tanah
kosong)
tangki septic ?
penyumbatan / clogging)
• IPAL digunakan untuk menampung air limbah dari rumah rumah dengan system
(legal / peraturan) ?
• DKI Jakarta (soft copy file peraturan ada)
Septic
Tank
Control
Box
Water
Grey
Secondary
Treatment
Tertiary
treatment and
2000 L
↑ Pre-fabricated
↑ Installation Cost:
Rp.450,000
durable
specifications
technology)How to Install
Compacted
prevent flooding and breaking around the tank Factors influencing the selection
• Availability of land
• Availability of drainage
Leachfields for
Secondary
Treatment and
pipe, long
leachfield
septic tanks
grey water
stops
smells
coming into
house and
traps some
75cm Samping
dalam
60-100cm Atas
lebar
Induk
10m
penjang
Poh
an
pisa
vegetated leachfield
Ideally, a reconstruction
In the tropics it is the plants that store and cycle nutrients. The
to use fast growing plants. It is relevant that plants have the ability
The question of which plants to use is not just about the species
cattails - as invasive weeds, and will not allow them into their
household gardens.PLANTS