AERO 214: INTRODUCTION TO AEROSPACE MECHANICS OF MATERIALS. Exam #1 tn Majed Takes ut — Notes: ‘+ Exam is closed notes and closed book. ‘+ Please write down your work clearly. lam more interested in how you think through solving a problem. Let me see how you think and then come-up with the final answer. ‘+ Putyour name on all your worksheets Prosiem 1 (25 pons) 2. Define the following: ‘© Poisson's ratio + Gauge length + Ductile and brittle materials 1b. Figure 1 shows the tensile engineering stress-strain response ofan alloy steel. For ths alloy find + The modulus of elasticity, E200 Pa ‘+ Theproportionalimit 420 ma (os 5") + The veld strength, a, atastrin offset of 0.00219 7 7PM (229) 4+ The ultimate tense strength, 1937 mPa (etn) The duct 5 percent elongation sho = R7sh c.f a prismatic bar with an initial length of 200 mm and a rectangular cross-section of 2mm. x 1 mm, ‘made out ofthe alloy in Figure 1, is subjected toa tensile force of 3.2 kW, ‘+ Whats the amount of elastic and plastic stains inthe bar? ‘+ Ifthe bar is then unloaded, what will be is final length? AFRO 714 Fan a1 Thursday, Fabruary 25, 2016 Malis Tabesh2000} Il eS 8 8 = 200 Z 2 ee $ 1000 B gel i 100 ooo ig 0.005 0.010 ¢,0.015 Strain : 0 ui \ 0.000 0.020 0.040 0.060 080 strain ca bi SL neo le mf 220 OPA a” 005% proportion Limt be ‘ POX war 320M c) Aztmn F269, + 6- Fo, \$00 MPa ot b= 1600 pa —» tol £2 0.0105 etek elastic. —plosti hatic aa CSeoettHgre Ceca rrr raaegree eee Eero ( le tt so ele Mormm . omg 5% eH cons. o.c08 0.0085 Doral? >A W Fined leagth of ter unondliy % doe b tte plac stain: La Lecney 280 214 a Try Feta 5.2018 = 200 (14 een = 200.9 mm(20 roms) Prosuem 2 The cable BC is made of steel with= 200 GPa. It has an area of 10 mm? and is connected to the rigid ‘member AB as shown in Figure 2. The maximum stress in the cable must not exceed 150 MPa and its ‘elongation must not exceed 5 mm. What isthe maximum load P that can be applied? Low ve nonin 2 da Fy = Abts toxi50 = 1500 lo wn tim AE - Som Lomein tecale oe 2000 WV She? mm or aa way, mor gg Marinum allowable Load 5 th smalist of Fay a4 Foy Mat Fo - 100 4 So 2.4 = ae SMjowe — PS -bp=Fsme- FF oo» Fep peep isco Ww : vite Aen 214 fram #1 thursday, Felruary 25,2038Proatem 3 (30 Powts) ‘A sea pipe of 12 tn, outer dlameter ie fabrcated from a in thik plat by welding long a helix that forms an angle of 25° with he pane perpeniclr tothe axis the pipe ‘The maximum allowable normal and shearing stresses in the directions respectively normal and tangential to the weld are o = 12 Ksi and t= 7.2 Ksi Determine the magnitude P of the largest axial force that can be applied to the pine yp "4 (galt = boas aes po ba | | | alles ales | 4 = i200 psi By = Flo PS uns wr neruanenanutioan 225° bg = b0r0 Ty = 6508080 & + bs'as Z -£ 3nd A thir th stay en een ee oss, 5 tes5 = Jim 5 2, 14%0 1 \ 9.8 ES) A Sind the lacgest anh face is then pa .binAm@ = 134.9 fe ‘AERO 244 Bam i. Thursday, February 25, 2036 Majd TobeshProstem 4) (30 poms) Link 8D is made of brass (E=105 GPa) and has a cross-sectional ares of 240 mm?. Link CE is made of aluminum (€=72 GPa} ans has a oss-sectional area of 300 mm. They support the rigid member ABC. Determine the maximum force P that can be applied vertically at point A ifthe deflection of Ais not to exceed 035mm ner Fao sf us P Fee fe) D - + 0.35 p05 fy" 21.56P ? a) e > Os P-0.225 fig =: Ja |B fie = 0.56 P 4 i J Beth Ao ed CE ot ender teosife oad || 225 a 125 mm 3 Frotao _ VSOPROMS os gyal P (105467) (240174) 2) fate -deffmatin> Spe San™ 5. See = Febee 256 Px ouse Aeeteg (Fax )(Beexle4) A80E RD, 3 3.B6xl0 P 3) Goyer lig tee Kd fimetin dagen Gesideny the egid AC 9, 9 Serbo AMT? oe saga P Ls find @: Ox fe Lac ons -9 -9 $0 Sy = Set Land = 19-¥9Ale py 01254 78.8 Uil P > = 23. 747, P : 880214 on Td. Fb 52058 rie ei 35 xl0 mm = 23. 7HPAle b> pevdnd BePRosum 5) BONUS PROBLEM (20 Poms) ‘The uniform wire ABC hes an un-stretched length of 2 tis attached to the supports shown in Figure 4 where 2 vertical load Pis applied at the wire's midpoint 8. The cross-sectional area of the wire is Aand it has a ‘modulus of elasticity E, Show that, when 5 < I, the deflection at the midpoint is su) J sine oa => 05 Small 59 Sinbotmb oe O@ + O Jive sion tlt te FI i—| feos tef, Hence i vecreasa from KG of te eye (f+) sr an a p pected és x Efy ze a Po 2TSing = T= ap ae : sine S¢ eee peti via 2 -£5 Moving thang le B te sole this prblen He have to Cmsidec A t og Wey Lise (Saar = Lats ha 30 of phe fa IKI to Iarere high ordec terms with % se2ka = Ae ibe eles 2p oh ae 25 AE AG 6 ‘AERO 214 Erm A. Thursday, February 25,2016 ald Tabesh