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    Fatimah Khairunisa
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    © All Rights Reserved
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    22 views4 pages

    FIZIK

    Uploaded by

    Fatimah Khairunisa
    Latitubih fizik

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 4
    ist, Tngatans 6305 Catays SS 3, Istilah umum bagi cermin melengkung diterangkan dalam jadual di bawah. Common terms of eurved mirrors are explained in the table below. Astilah / Term { Explanation Pusat lengkungan, C | (a) cermin t Centre of curvature, C ms of the curved minrér Kutub cermin, P| (by ~ di permukaan cermin melengkung, Pole of mirror, P The Site surface ofthe curved mirror Pals tama (©) Garis yang melalui _ - dan a eee The line passing through the __ to the —_____— Jejari Fengkungan, r | (d) Jarak i antara___ dengan — an Radius of curvature, r The distance between the — and the —_—______—- Fokus utama, F (©) + Cerin cembung / Convex mirror Principal focus, F w Titik pada paksi utama di mana semua sinaran pantulan Kelihatan ———— dari belakang cermin (fokus maya) tae ation she principal ax where all the reflected rays appewr fo from behind the mirror (virtual focus) + Cermin cekung / Concave mirror = Titik pada paksi utama di mana semua sinaran pantulan i hadapan cermin Seen on the principal axis where al the refected rays infront of themiron Panjang fokus, F_| Javak di antara kutub cermin, P dengan fokus utama, f Focal length, F sara ttance between the pole of miror, P and the principal focus, F Bukaan cermin {® Bahagian permukaan cermin yang ‘cahaya Aperture een The portion ofthe surface ofthe mirror which light | Jarak objek, (@ Jarak di antara___ dengan __ Object distance, v The distance between the and the. 44. Terdapat tiga sinar asas yang perl dlukis dalam melukis gambar rajah sinar bagi cermin melengkung. There ore three basic rays that need to be drawn in drawing ray diagrams for curved mirrors E Sinar pantulan A Sinar Sinar tuju Reflection ray Ld Incident ray. Cermin cembung. Cermin cekung, Convex mirror ‘Concave mieror © | satu sinar cahaya | Dipantulkan seolaholah datang daviF | Dipanulhan metal F Selari dengan | 5 fllected as fit comes hom F Is reflected through F ppaksi utama Kray parallel to the principal axis SY ruete togtatn 4 2055 conn Sinar pantulan Sinar Sinar tuju Reflection ray : | en Teen Cermin cembung Cermin cekung | Convex mirror Concave mirror | @ | satu sinar cahaya Dipantulkan selari dengan paksi utama | Dipantulkan selari dengan paksi utama | melalui F 1s reflected parallel to the prinejpal ais 's reflected parallel to the principal ais Ary through F © | satu sinar cahaya } Dipantulkan mengikut lintasan asal Dipantulkan mengikut lintasan asal | melalui C 'srelected along the orignal path 4s reflected along the original path Aray though C Ciri-cixi ime} yang dibentuk oleh Lengkapkan rajah berikut. The characteristics of the following diagrams. cermin cembung adalah sama untuk kedudukan jarak objek yang berbeza, {mage formed by a convex mirror ae the same for different postions of the object. Complete the serta di_ cermin, The image formed by a convex mirrors always. mirror negatif / negative mej yang dibentuk oleh cermin cembung adalah sentiasa , and. &y 6. Ciri-ciri ime} yang dibentuk oleh cermin cekung berda: ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang The characteristics of tage formed by a table. Complete all the following diagrams. isi Tglatn 4 8005 Cahoa BS sarkan kedudukan yang berbeza bagi suatu objek berikut. Lengkapkan semua rajah berikut. ‘concave mirror based on different positions of an object are shown in the following Object, Ois at F ust = Kedudukan objek Gambar rajah sinar Kedudukan ime} iri-ciri ime} Position of object Ray diagram Position of image | Characteristics of image ‘Objek, O di antara Imej di belakang | F dengan P cermin Object, O Image is behind | * between F and P the miror ; uct ve negatii | * Digunakan sebagai negative | cermin solek dan cermin ppemeriksaan pergigian Used as make-up mirror land dental inspection mirror ‘Objek, O pada F Imej di infiniti | © Maya / Virtual Irmage is at ininity Digunakan sebagai lampu sorot di mana pemantul menghasilkan sinar cahaya selari Used as spotlight where the reflector produces parallel Tight rays ‘Objek, O di antara mej melebihi | + F dengan C kedudukan C Object. 0. Image is beyond | * co between F and © c si in) f

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