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composed. fargely without the aid of books. But in the absence of any sign of encouragement from home, Ovid lacked the heart to continue to write the sort of poetry that had made him famous, and the later Epistulae ex Ponto make melancholy reading. The loss of Ovid's tragedy Medea, which he wrote while still in Rome, is particularly to be deplored; it was praised by the critic Quintilian and the historian Tacitus and can hardly have failed to influence Seneca's play on the same theme. Summary : Europa's father, Agenor, threatens Cadmus with exile if he does not find Europa. Cadmus tries and fails. He can't go home, so he prays to Apollo about where he should live. Apollo says he a pristine heifer will lead him to a place where he will establish a city. Apollo's prophecy is born out. However, Cadmus's men encounter an enormous serpent, which kills them. Cadmus slays the serpent and, at Minerva's request, buries its teeth in the ground. Immediately, a group of belligerent men emerge from the land and begin to kill each other. The five remaining men agree to live in peace, and Thebes is established. Cadmus's household is plagued. While hunting, his grandson, Actaeon, stumbles upon Diana bathing in her sacred grove. Diana is so offended that she transforms Actaeon into a deer, and Actaeon's own hunting dogs kill him. Semele, Cadmus's daughter, is pregnant with Jupiter's child. Juno, filled with rage at yet another dalliance of Jupiter's, disguises herself as an old woman and convinces Semele to ask Jupiter to make love to her with all his power as a god, just as he makes love to Juno. Semele gets Jupiter to promise her an unspecified gift. When she makes her request, Jupiter cannot go back on his word. He makes love to her with all his power. She cannot withstand it, and she dies. Jupiter brings their son, Bacchus, to full term in his thigh. The scene changes. Jupiter and Juno banter about which gender enjoys sex more. Jupiter says women do, and Juno says men do. They decide to ask Tiresias, who reportedly has experienced life as both a man and woman. Tiresias agrees with Jupiter. In her anger, Juno strikes Tiresias blind. Jupiter compensates Tiresias by giving him supernatural foresight. Ovid 179 181 ‘Bumy} poos v A]surwees ySnoyye ‘sageuL Jo Surpping yy sey) UIAY} SHILM PIAO “SeqeuL, 40 Aqio ous pjing snurpe,) djay sxs1pjos UL ‘wreal ¢ ATO pur [PATAINS JO} yoyo yore 1431 Soy, “WOg $1 sxoipfos Jo Awim uv pur [fos eu qu! yyae} oy} siuRjd snape) ‘ssoipieday, “oyeus B OVW! peuIN aq [hs 003 ey yey) pote OS[y SL aH ‘punold eyp Ul YIe9 squedias oy) quejd 0} pjor st pur qseaq ay) s[Jd) OH “juedres Oyo F apg oy sry smuped WOHeIOLA sty) JO} quowrysyund «sy “Almours s,purjpoom juorour pue oypjoads B saqe]O!A OS Burop spy pue puRpeuToy MOU F sso10v, saulod oy ‘sajaBo Aq papind ‘roy 10} Buryoo] Is! -edoing JO} yorvas o1de ur UO snUIpED UOS sly spues 1ouesy JOUR) s,edoing, ssnUIpey) ssnyooeg pur snetpued) SseIsoILL, — “SMyooR jo yi pue ‘gnuupes voir ssoyoereyo wpeu OL, isaayoureyQ A2exf ‘oyog pur snssloreN gjowiag ‘uoer}oy pur eur ‘Ws sMols Apyoinb Axoysty quonbosqns sui ‘Ayiddry pepunoy si seqey. STU “22RJ, A1QEOY, Ayyenba ur Jo ‘ssop Aq yiwop ‘xos Aq yseap ‘ssoupul|q S} ynses ayy ‘soLiepunoq gso19 a[dood uy “Jodo Si [exOUny siy pur saip ey [aun Addy auoowios ][vo Jou OP, ‘IN}OIP S,PIAO saujnsnf sdursso19 -Arepunog aset) jo yora jo 3s UL ‘snyoorg JO Sel OU) qeras oy) ul wed soyey ApSsurT MUN pur sossouIM snoyjueg pur syjog JO aanoedsiad oy) WOlJ Ayyenxes pur ainseajd uo JOIpseA p siojjo pur. ueWON m pur Ue? jog se Seal] seIser], “30ul Pinoys ey Susyyoutos sees Pur pueiq] JO eAo18 jazoas pur petoes ay) OluL se{quims WoERIOW tpo8 pouzeu v ‘ierdny yt sdoojs ‘aeuny v ‘ajoweg “AyjeuonueuyUN sourjouos pur AyjeuonueTuy saummettios ‘pessoio ot sajepunog ‘saposida ou) Jo TI Iwowye ‘Uy ‘uorssasssurs JO yeBurp oy) uo sesnso) pIAQ “ood SI uy ‘yunr pur Jomjow siy jo spury ayi ye paoypors Si oy St ‘out diysiom v ul unsyy [eus? © gouioseg snaylued ‘snyoor”d diysioay } yesnyoi sly ondsap ‘A[[eut swood ay) ul srajowreyo oYi JO Aueu aur se ‘feulluR pettoysuen vB UPA? JO jeumur ur jou Ss} sneysted yeys Suysoprsuoo ‘oruory-|PUTUR UP Oy snoyudd ayeis}u stediysiom gsnyoovg *puosag “Ayardun 10} poylyy si Fesuny ou way UII potny s} sqeooy [1H OF ewyy Sty sal “suoseel 9214) IO} Ost gtuos! $s] yyeep ssnequed “eA0| paumds yo yoofqns ou) pur yoalqo ay) jog saurooag oH] “J[SSUNy fq payoafe st ‘sr0iins ||P pajoofar sey Om ‘snssforeN “ssoUpUT]G s}y sesnvo eSpaymouy saisueyxo seisouy|, “yRep JO JouuBL AO JOY sysanbos ays pur ‘ssomoid BUILUTSYAIBAO $,9A0] ° JOU Aq wes si yg srayjedo) onde pur Jay moup yeyy JOR ABA op “XES kq parfty si epouiag “yede wiy ave} sZop uAMO suosR}oy woYyM poyafdwos si [esioaos OYL, “payuny ayy sewosag “reyuNy F “UOSIOV “UIOIA ayy Jo asuedxe out ye yin otuour ue Aq poruedwuooor sj eSuiocal Jo 30R YORE “snyooeg pur ‘oung ‘euelg ‘soqou,L, JO Surpunoy ayy pur snurpry Jo proyesnoy ay) uIP seind1} OULAIp gary} ‘JunosoR s,PIAQ UJ ‘OU, Seay UTeTLA gjos asoym “Sala opino pIAQ “Yiwim Supnsas souny pue “Ayo Be YstTqeise 01 ‘onb ssvauay sviyiod yorya “prouay SJEBA YIM suostreduioo SaAUL PIAQ ‘SsuaAe JO SUFI oY UO Buisnooy AQ “WHY SIOM 0} Buy JO snoypUed saystund snyooug puy ‘soudne (ain Burser3e Joy sseupulyq UDA svisom, seysiund osje yg vondng TMM aeyye eA0] Joy JOJ S[PUres saystund oun ‘poyeu St ays usya Joy uodn Buyquinis Ayypeyuaproov Joy .UosE}OW soystund wueiq *AjBumAun Jo A[SUNIM PonPUAWOS Sum awd ay} JoyIOyA Jo ssajpreSer foutLo w JO} JojoRIBYO yofeu Areaa Ajrv0u ysrund spo8 ayy, “edeis JeqUs9 say) woos Q8uore, OUIAIP “IoAeMOH ‘saqay,, Jo Surpunoy ey2 YA

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