PY208N ‘Name (print) Fall 2013 Final, Version A ID. ay Time limit: 180 minutes for entire test Closed book Section# HONOR CODE I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this test. Signed: General information and instructions: On the blank Scantron sheet, (1) print and bubble jin your name where indicated in the upper right comer; then (2) do the same with your ID number where indicated near the top left, then finally (3) bubble in your test version Aor B on line 70. The test consists of 40 multiple-choice problems worth 2.5 points each. If you need a constant or mathematical equation that is not given, ask Constants: ¢ = 1.60 x 10° C; k= 1/(4nes) = 8.99 x 10°N m/C*; & = 8.85 x10" C((N m’) ; electron mass me= 9.11 x 10 kg, proton mass = 1.67 x 107” kg, lo = 4x 107 (T m)/A, ¢ = 3.00 x 10° m/s, nyater= 1.33. Bubble in your answers on the Scantron sheet lines 1-40. You may write on the test. 1) Two equal and opposite point charges, -Q and +Q, lie on the x - axis together with af’ ned & third point charge q. What value of q will result in a zero net force on the leftmost ,&* Ma Ate. aa es Ur ea igo oO ® Oo ie) elel D399 -Q +2 fee a Gl Fal = Fal 2) Two point charges Q;=-30 UC and Q)= 10 pC are both located inside a closed > {AL = 11 Gaussian surface S. A third point charge Qs =20 WC is located outside S. Thenet Mux = q ~9.Q through S due to the electric fields ofall 3 charges is % (a) 4.5 x 10°N m/c g, eo Oat BCH WAC e ae Le 48 x 10°N mC fo g.asxio™ 2.3 x 10°N mC = -2-26x ob Nwe (@2.3x10°N m/c ects %3) A conducting sphere of radius 0.20 m has a potential of 280V at its surface (with V= 0 at inifinity). What is the charge on its surface? gis Q Acswrhu Vek & 23 nC 7.18 nC = 4 9.54 a SS 280V = (40407) 5 (e) 12.63 nC SQz=b.2x167° 4) The figure below shows a uniform electric field of magnitude £ that is pointing in the ( direction. The points 4 and B are separated by a distance d, The potential difference AVas = Va — Vg between A and B is trom to A @ua 9 (ped ‘ downstyeam » Xe) 2d athe dive Oe ection @o (>t E. So VaVe < © NyrVg = - FA 5) The magnitude of the charge on each plate of @ parallel plate capacitor is 4 uC and the potential difference between the plates is 80 V. What is the capacitance of this, capacitor? —b Q 2 4.040 5 -8 sae = 6.0 (a) 0.1.x 10°F C V 40 ae (b) 3.2x 10°F (©) 1.0.x 10°F (d) 2.0.x 107 F @prio'r 6) House circuits use 14-gauge copper wire. Given that the resisitivity pcy of copper is Poy = 1.69 x 10 © mand the diameter of 14-gauge wire is 1.628 the resistance of 220.0 m length is aie s te = (a) 0.325 R= 35 = (one) rc ye 0.162% b) 0.662. 2 1622 @ 0.0810 (0.5102By patting By iM puullel waith RB He aver} resishae deciacs > wore 7) Thre identical bulbs are connected toa bavery as shown. When the switch s closed. ae bulb #1 ets brighter 1 ee wn vec (B) gets dimmer AW re Mer (c) stays the same Li Gus yee) (d) can not determine without knowing the resistance + |po 8) A wire carrying current [out of the paper lies between the poles of two magnets as shown. The force on the wire is directed. (a) to the right E.T7 xe (b) to the left FT nb Gio the top of the page 5 1 toward the bottom of the page = (©) into the paper B " ward 9) A square loop of wire 2m on each side has its plane perpendicular to a 0.3 T magnetic field (represented by the x’s) that is directed into the page, as shown. The field drops to zero in 0.1 sec. The current induced in the eircuit is @8A @)SA 4A os IA10) The speed of light in glass for blue light is less than that for red light. Light with both colors is incident on a prism (see figure). The blue light is Une is but more (Wemenber this be L @ream u he 5 11) The image of a distant object is projected onto the film in a camera. The object approaches the camera. In order to keep the image on the film, the distance from the tens to the film should. \ @Pe increased tamera_, ++ hk £ ) be decreased dire a. ()notbechanged Fg As dy deauses AG mst Goease. 12) Light with a certain wavelength is incident on a double slit, and the interference patter (consisting of a string of bright spots) is observed on a wall. The distance to the wall is 5 m, and the spacing between bright spots is 3.6 em. If the distance between the slits is doubled, the new spacing between adjacent bright spots is x Sen ) 1.4 ~ m Oise gb es tabling A mas that 1% poste decese ©9720, boy rot of wo. - Bean, teen spots. 13) A small plastic shell has a uniformly distributed charge of +18nC on its surface. A concentric thin plastic shell of larger radius has a uniformly distributed charge of -32nC on its surface. The shells are hollow and separated by insulating spacers not shown, Draw the electric field at points A, B, and C. Remember the shells are made of plastic. Which of the following statements are true? yb a @BEa points to the right, Ec is zero B) Ex points to the left, Ec is zero ~ Set (0) Ea points to the right, Ec points to the right i < (d) Eq points to the left, Ec points to the left AZ [© a (¢) Ea points to the right, Ec points to the left14) A proton traveling in the ~x direction approaches a capacitor consisting of two large, oppositely y charged metal plates. The circular plates are 4em {et apart and each has a radius of 1.7 m. The proton ¥ centers the capacitor through a small hole in one of the plates at location A with a speed of 2.5 x 10° m/s. Itexits through a small hole at location B with a speed of 7.9 x 10° m/s. proton What is the potential difference Vi — Ake + ca a nto") CAKE (a) 0.016 V 1) () -0.016 V “Ly, 61rd )aggiot ov = tt ho ny 9 ntyy > Ane 46g elo ST ~ 4.60 5 oan > N= ea tonite 72 15) What direction does the electric field vector point inside the capacitor in the question above? a) +x direction x direction (©) +y direction (@)-y direction (©) 0 vector lott al Mes 16) The circuit shown below consists of two resistors in parallel connected to a perfect battery with an emf of 9.00V. The conventional current passing through resistor Ry is 7.00 A. The power output of the battery is 108 W. What is the value of resistor Ro? Y=IV (©1292 jog = T° (4.00? - é eas BTA om ‘ : (2) 0472 Se caster “thyouah Ra Must be ey A Pototial dog across Ke vesitr is 0, 4.0 > R= SPT lta17) Ions entering a mass spectrometer pass between two charged deflection plates. In this region, there is also a uniform magnetic field of 0.35 T into the page (-2 direction). The deflection plates are 2 cm apart and the potential difference between the deflection plates is 400 volts. At what speed would a (singly + charged) He” ion travel ina straight line between the plates? @s.11 x 10'ms Wut 2 e ©) 1.75 x 10° mis [ral Fl “a (c) 1143 m/s (d) 2.01 x 10" m/s 0:35 mi! © * = ake eye QF 2 = 4OY -E. $H,. ¢ ee eH” mh = Boring 18) A proton at a particular instant is moving with a velocity of 2.0.x 10? K m/s in the +z- direction in the presence of a uniform electric field E = ~4.0 x 10° j V/m anda uniform magnetic field B= 3 j T. What is the net force on the Proton? (a) 96x10" Ni —6.4x10° Nj ee w . e (b) 3.2x10° Nj x 4 = -t (© 16x10 Nj a ) BEY x (34) 2 isnt “NK (bxi0'') Goxid ) @ —6.4x10 9.6x10" N ™ =-4.6 41g ONE (©-9ex10N ~ 64x10" Nj Fer ve > UGH") (4010S) = 6.4% o's 19) Current runs through a coil attached to a power supply. A single loop of copper wire of yal is radius 3.5 cm is placed 12 cm from the coil. The current in the coil creates a magnetic 4b ott field at the location of the loop that is given by B= 0.217 —4.9x10“'T.. Both coil and ~ («© ae Joop lay perfectly in the xy plane and the B field is always parallel to the z axis. — bre Nj At time 30s, what is the direction oO of the current (B-Field) at location P in the copper loop? Rs @+y B in 42 diction @-y @z a8 = 0.634" & 50 incatasihd) wt $=305 > ted is m +2 ene > Eadnel io hy -2 direction eee, ‘nth20) At time t= 0.21 s, what is the magnitude of the induced emf in the copper loop? (a) 1.0x10°V eo Ads _ ~48. b) 5.60 x 10 V te * % A r 1.07 x 10° V a 0.03 (126 x 10° V = (ous > af Ss) (©)0.32V barls = = \otxof V \e\= LorKot V 21) Two charges +q and -g, where q = 3nC, form a dipole with a separation s = 0.12m. What is the net electric field at the center of this dipole (exactly half way on the line between the charges)? y (@ Onc (b) 7500 N/C in the +x-direction (c) 7500 N/C in the -x-direction at x 10° N/C in the +x-direction @) 1.5 x 10° N/C in the x-direction Ena dite Ee kh kh . \sxith% nett GS & 22) A light ray propagates through water, which has an index of refraction of 1.33 and is incident on a thick sheet of plastic, which has an index of refraction of 1.49. In the water, the ray makes an angle with the normal to the surface of 28 degrees. What is the angle that the ray makes with the normal in the plastic? +4 (a) 31.7 degrees Nish, = Wy she ous degrees 7 ©) 38.0 degrees \.33 sin 24 = \444 sh (d) 0.42 degrees = 7 (©) 0.53 degrees Smt. = O44 7 O27 246 23) Another light ray propagates in the plastic and is incident on the water. At what minimum angle with the normal to the surface will this light ray be totally internally reflected within the plastic? @ 63.2 degrees (b) 26.8 degrees (©) 90 degrees j@o (¢) The ray will not be reflected at any angle24) A loop of wire in the shape of a rectangle surrounds a long solenoid (coming out of the page). The solenoid carries a current that produces a uniform magnetic field inside the solenoid pointing into the page. The magnitude of the magnetic field is varying with time according to the formula B= ke“ where k = 8.0 Tesla, tg = 10.0 sec, and tis time At t=4 seconds, what is the direction of the induced conventional current in the wire loop? e~ : @eloctwie stems © @\ B inte the (b) counterclockwise a + deorens) (©) no current is induced ey > heed 4s ot oF Pye TET > tugs \ a 25) As shown, a rectangular loop of wire 0.7 m wide and 0.3 m tall lies partially inside a : region of magnetic field of magnitude 0.6 tesla, out of the page. You pull the loop to“? LAdnud the left (~x direction) at a speed of 8 m/s. What is the magnitude of the emf in the wire? clockwise ay OV 44V y (©) 2.40 V 0.30] @)336V ae osest x (6) 0.96 V ’ é ‘ Tem [02m i Bhyy = LOMB = l4ev 26) Three separate pith balls, A, B, and C, are hanging from strings (note that pith and siting are both insulators.) Ball A is positive, Bringing A and B near each other results, ina repulsive force between them, Bringing B and C near each other results in an attractive force between them. Based on this information, we can conclude that ball C must be : : @ neutral A goive. ASB wp > B pesitte ©) positively charged (©) negatively charged BHC ott » C neytive oF 8 either positively charged or neutral reoteal citer negatively charged or neutral pustu_ poste A nucel object becomes polarieed ad ates © © tw) charged object runt negative Coe27) An elongated conductor is given a net charge that results infield lines as shown, Point Ais on one end of the conductor, where the charge density is o4. Point B is at the middle of the conductor where the charge density is Ga. Based on the field lines shown below, we can conelude that the conductor's net charge is " by + ell (a) positive and 6, +65 ative and | 04|> | 65 | —~ (fewer fines) (©) positive and 6, <3 aes (@) positive and o,>- 0% je (©) negative and | oa | <|o8| A wh 4 (ware Vines) 28) A flat rectangular slab of plastic of dimensions 2 m x 4 mis given a positive charge of 20 UC on its upper face as shown below. The magnitude of the electric field at the point P, which is 0.02 m above the center of the sheet, is 6S gb. MAEM = ain 10M @6sxleNnc & ie. 7 4.3600" 1.4 x 10° NIC Pp ©) 9.0 x 10°N/C . (@) 45x 10°NIC +H+t+++4ett (©) 9.0.x 10°N/C 29) A vacuum filled parallel plate capacitor with a capacitance of Cy is connected to a battery and allowed to fully charge. The battery is removed and a slab of dielectric material of dielectric constant 2 is placed between the plates of the capacitor. After this is done one would find that (@) the energy stored in the capacitor is doubled Apter Is {soled Q=Q, ¢ voltage across the plates is halved ©) the voltage across the plates is doubled >: chang Yemain Sone (@ the charge on the plates is doubled i (©) the charge on the plates is halved Cpeditonu + Ce KG = 20, volige: V2 QO, GB. ly C2, 2 30) In the circuit shown, the 2 HF has a charge of 10 uC. What is the total charge stored in the circuit? 20 we stiraad een ie Ve = Song nF Cone = {0a (@) 10 hc aT 2pF Sie apf w walle, V. Spee SV. =5V Se Qayp= = Gpf)(s= Yooc. 10uc ] I > Qe = 30031) Consider the 5 F capacitor in the circuit shown below. Initially switch S; is closed, and switch Sp is open. After a long time S; is opened and Sy is quickly closed. After that, the capacitor’s charge Q as a function of time (in ps) since S: was closed, is (in Hr When SAF 20 a) Q= 1001 —e™) xy Ail 4 }Q= 100 ft20) ir 2Vv—- SpF == 4Q SQ | [ 100(1 — 20) (@) Q= 100 Qs (5pF)RaD (©) Q= 100[1 —e™") = lo0mt, Se Ve wh dig AOE cae SM Gp 32) The diagram below shows an array of 16 current-carrying wires passing at right angles ay . ) through the plane of the page. Each wire carries 3 A of current. With the traditional =20 symbols for into and out of the page being used what is the value of f B-di taken around the triangular path (in the direction indicated by the arrowheads)? wee ce AB ATs pe Tends 3) > ol 4.34 ~ 2°34) > Hi @0Tm (b) -30 Tm orx Cees ee le ale 49440 T m ek (©)-120 Tm 33) Cross sections of three wires are shown. They have equal length and are made of the same material. The numbers in the figure are height and width in mm, Rank the resistances of these wires in order, with the greatest resistance first. JA, B,C a] (ae ©)B,A,C 3x3 | 3x6 4x6 B we eS Ce B w (B) © > 34 bigger A ee eraller Re, smaller Rae bigger R By? Ber ReTe d(ie *) de te § 34) Starting from zero, an electric current is established in a circuit containing a battery of | \"“#s! 8 emf €, a resistor of resistance R and an inductor of inductance I, in series. The electric Wakes current eventually reaches its steady-state value. What would be the effect of using a resistor with a higher resistance in this cicuit? XS stna, Ile ic R ‘onal The steady-state value of the current would be smaller, and it would take less time Oo reach it T shaller (b) The steady-state value of the current would be larger, and it would take less time to reach it (©) The steady-state value of the current would be smaller, and it would take more time to reach it (@ The steady-state value of the current would be larger, and it would take more time to reach it (©) The steady-state value of the current would be smaller, and it would take the same amount of time to reach it 35) To receive signals a certain antenna must be at minimum a quarter of a wavelength long. If you want to be a HAM radio operator in the 14 MHz frequency band how long must the antenna be? ; Pec 8 Ae & = Bone = 214m ltr(0 @ 10.2m > anton 1 = A= S4m ()21.2m 4 36) A convex spherical mirror is made from a sphere of radius 60 cm. An upright object is placed 40 cm from the mirrors vertex. The image of this object is real and inverted » fe IRL frtual end upright Convers Fs a 8d real and upright 1 (@) virtual with zero image height +, + 4 ¥ (©) virtual and inverted ‘ tet id 40 4 0 > dix Vee i victual & me di 2943 de moos weg37) Consider a square with side d. A negative point charge, -Q, is placed in the lower-left- hand comer. Three positive charges, +Q each, are placed at the upper-left-hand comer, the lower-right-hand comer, and the center of the square. (See the diagram below.) Which one if the arrows shown represents the net force acting on the center charge? DA 2 Helo @ Fit Fy cancel 1 @Cc tLe @D Fat ® KB a | (©) zero net force an © t “ks 38) Two narrow slits 0.20 mm apart are illuminated by 600 nm light. The double slit pattern is displayed on a screen 4 m from the slits. The spacing of the bright fringes in the pattern is AL ee dong 2 Af = wr > x= WEE = (Qn) QU nm > AX betveen Kuaxtn (ona is 2mm 39) Light from a red laser beam with wavelength 650 nm falls on a grating with 5000 lines/em. Find the distance from the central maximum to the first maximum ona = |_wm Qoxid screen that is 4 m away. S000 * (2) 0.84 m ones mo (b) Lim done x nee. oi xe wat setting In | ) Be Re BLe Lam off Te eat SC ot smabl Ona pro. Move crack + Ashore A > sh = 0.329 a0. 1y > K= Lt = \4m aad « hn 40) A single slit of width 0.040 mm is illuminated by light of wavelength 600 nm, The diffraction pattern is viewed on a screen 4 m from the slits. The linear width, b, of the,