ANTIHIPERTENSI

Diuretik Inhibitor system renin angiotensin

Vasodilator

LOOP Diuretik ACEI ARB Direct renin inhibitor

1. Furosemid 40 mg
2. bumetanid
1. Asetilkolin
Diuretik Tiazid 2. Diazoxid
3. Hidroklorotiazid 25 mg 1. Captopril 1. Candesartan 3. Hidralazin
4. Indapamid 2. Enalapril 2. Irbesartan 4. Minoxidil
5. Klorotiazid 3. Fosinopril 3. Losartan 5. Nitrat histamine
6. Klortalidon 4. Lisinopril 4. Olmesartan 6. Nitroprusid
5. Moexipril 5. Telmisartan 7. –
Aliskiren
Hemat Kalium 6. Perindopril 6. Valsartan 8. –
7. Spironolakton 7. Quinapril 7. - 9. –
8. Eplerenon 8. Ramipril 8. – 10.
9. Amiloride 9. Trandolapril 9. –
10. Triamteren 10. 10.

CCB Adrenergik inhibitor

Beta Blocker Alfa blocker Sentral simpatolitik (a2 agonis)

Dihidropiridin Lanjutan…

Non Selektif
Fenil Alkil Amin 1. Alprenolol
9. verapamil 2. Carvedilol
1. Amlodipine 3. Karteolol
2. Benidipin Benzotiazepin 4. Labetolol 1. Guanetidin
1. Doxazosin
3. Felodipin 10. diltiazem 5. Nadolol 2. Guinidin
2. Prazosin
4. Lacidipin 6. Propranolol 3. Klonidin
3. Terazosin
5. Lercanidipine Diaril Amino Propleter 7. Timolol 4. Metildopa
6. Nifedipin 11. Bepridil 5. Reserpine
7. Nikardipin Selektif
8. Nitrendipin Derivat Tertraline 8. Atenolol
12. mibefradil 9. Bisoprolol
10. Metoprolol
 ANTIDIABETES

OHO
Insulin

Rapid Acting
Pemicu Sekresi Insulin Penghambat absorbsi glukosa
1. Aspart (novolog)
2. Glulisin (Apidra)
3. Lispro (Humalog)
Sulfonilurea Maglitinide
Short Acting
4. Actrapid
5. Humulin R
1. asetoheksamid
6. Novolin R
2. Glibenklamid Acarbose
3. Gliclazid
Intermediet
4. Gliburid
7. Humulin N 1. Nateglinide
5. Glimepiride
8. Novolin N 2. Repaglinide
6. Glipizid
7. Gliquidone
Long acting
8. Klorpropamid
9. Detemir (Levemir)
9. Tolazamid
10. Glargin (Lantus)
10. Tolbutamid

Meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin GLP-1 reseptor agonis Penghambat SGLT-2 Penghambat DPP-IV

Biguanide Tiazolidinedione

1. Albiglutide 1. Canagliflozin
2. Dapagliflozin Alogliptin
2. Dulaglutide
3. Empaglifozin
1. Ciglitazone
2. Pioglitazone
Metformin 3. Rosiglitazone
4. Troglitazon
OBAT BATUK
ANTILIPIDEMIA
 ANTIBAKTERI

Penghambat sintesis dinding sel Penghambat sintesis protein Antagonis folat Mempengaruhi
sintesis/metabolism as. nukleat

Penisilin cefalosporin Sulfonamida Quinolon/Fluorokuinolon

1. Cefadroxil 250 mg 1. Sulfacitin

1. Amoksisilin 250 mg 1. As. Nalidiksat
2. Cefalexin 2. Sulfadiazin
2. Ampisilin 125 mg 2. As. Pipemidat
3. Cefazolin 3. Sulfadoxin
3. azlosilkin 3. Ciprofloxacin 100 mg
4. Cefaclor 4. Sulfametizol
4. Karbenisilin 4. Levofloxacin 250 mg
5. Cefoxitin 5. Sulfametoksazol 400 mg
5. Kloksasilin 5. Moxifloxacin 400 mg
6. Cefotaxim 500 mg 6. Sulfapiridin
6. Methisilin 6. Norfloxacin
7. Ceftazidim 500 mg 7. Sulfasalazine
7. Penisilin G, V 125 mg 7. Ofloxacin 200 mg
8. Ceftriaxone 1 g 8. Sulfasetamide
8. Piperasilin 8. Pefloxacin 400 mg
9. Cefepim1 g 9. Sulfisoxazol
9. Sultamisilin 9.
10. cefpirom 10.
10. Tikarsilin 10.

Aminoglikosida Tetrasiklin Makrolida Kloramfenikol Klindamisin

1. Amikasin 1. Demekloksiklin 1. Azitromisin 250 mg 1. Kloramfenikol 250 mg

2. Gentamisin 3 mg 2. Doksisiklin 50 mg 2. Eritromisin 250 mg 2. Tiamfenikol 250 mg
3. Kanamisin 1 g 3. Klortetrasiklin 3. Klaritromisin 250 mg
4. Neomisin 4. Minosiklin 50 mg 4. Roksitromisin 150 mg
5. Netilmisin 5. Oksitetrasiklin 5. Spiramisin 500 mg
6. Streptomisin 6. Tetrasiklin 250 mg 6. –
7. Tobramisin 7. – 7. –
8. – 8. – 8. –
9. – 9. – 9. –
10. 10. 10.