A PAPER PRESENTATION ON

Prepared for:
BECTAGON-2K11
Bapatla Engineering College
GBC Road, Bapatla-522 101.

Prepared By

A.V.N. Purna Chandra Rao E. Poojitha Reddy

Regd No: 08761A0504 Regd No: 08761A0518

poorna.atchandra@gmail.com poojithareddy93@gmail.com

Ph no: 9948383699 Ph no: 9542680170

Department of Computer Science of Engineering

Laki Reddy Bali Reddy College of Engineering
Mylavaram – 521 230.
Abstract: connected with one another through short-

I am now going to tell about P-ISM range wireless technology. The whole set is

(“Pen-style Personal Networking Gadget also connected to the Internet through the

Package”), which is nothing but the new cellular phone function. This personal

discovery which is under developing stage gadget in a minimalist pen style enables the

by NEC Corporation. At the 2003 ITU ultimate ubiquitous computing.

Telecom World exhibition held in Geneva, Introduction:

the Tokyo-based NEC Corporation
Communication Technology is
displayed a conceptual $30,000 prototype of
rapidly increasing in this modern world.
P-ISM. It is simply a new invention in
Computer, as everybody knows, is the main
computer and it is associated with
communication machine used. Since the
communication field. Surely this will have a
time computer has been invented scientists
great impact on the computer field. In this
and engineers have been trying making it
device you will find Bluetooth as the main
more and more compact. As a result we
interconnecting device between different
have been able to enjoy the numerous
peripherals.
functionalities provided by the computers
whether it is Home PCs or Laptops. Systems
have still been reduced so that they are used
in Mobiles I-pods and I-phones have
replaced the laptops to an extent. It is in this
context that Pen Computers come into spot
light. These are computers in the shape of
different pens each having a function of its
own and when combined together give us

P-ISM is a gadget package including the usage of a full-blown computer. It is a

five functions: a pen-style cellular phone computer broken apart into pieces, each the

with a handwriting data input function, size of a pen. The screen and keyboard are

virtual keyboard, a very small projector, projected onto surfaces.

camera scanner, and personal ID key with

cashless pass function. P-ISMs are
P-ISM:
P-ISM means Pen-style Personal
Networking Gadget Package. P-ISM is a
gadge package including five functions:
Block diagram of P-ISM:
CPU pen:
The functionality of the CPU is done
by one of the pen. It is also known as
computing engine.
Communication pen:
P-ISMs are connected with one
another through short-range wireless
technology. The whole set is also connected
to the Internet through the cellular phone
function. They are connected through Tri-
wireless modes (Bluetooth, 802.11B/G, and
Cellular) which are made small and kept in a
small pen like device.
Connectivity 802.11B/G and
Bluetooth:
In fact, no-one expects much activity
on 802.11n installations until the middle of
2008. “Rolling out 802.11n would mean a
big upgrade for customers who already have
full Wi-Fi coverage, and would be a
complex add-on to existing wired networks,
for those who haven't. Bluetooth is widely
used because we can able to transfer data or
make connections without wires. This is
very effective because we can able to
connect whenever we need without having
wires. They are used at the frequency band
of 2.4 GHz ISM (although they use different
access mechanisms).
Bluetooth mechanism is used for
exchanging signal status information
between two devices. This techniques have
been developed that do not require
communication between the two devices
(such as Bluetooth’s Adaptive Frequency
Hopping), the most efficient and
comprehensive solution for the most serious
problems can be accomplished by silicon
vendors. They can implement information
exchange capabilities within the designs of
the Bluetooth. The circuit diagram for the
802.11B/G is given below. It is nothing but
also type of Bluetooth. Using this
connectivity we can also connect it with the
internet and can access it anywhere in the
world.
LED Projector:
The role of monitor is taken by LED
Projector which projects on the screen. The
size of the projector is of A4 size. It has the
approximate resolution capacity of 1024 X
768. Thus it is gives more clarity and good
picture.
Virtual Keyboard: an image projected by light, it disappears
completely when not in use.
The Virtual Laser Keyboard (VKB)
is the ULTIMATE new gadget for PC users.
The VKB emits laser on to the desk where it
looks like the keyboard having QWERTY
arrangement of keys i.e., it uses a laser beam
to generate a full-size perfectly operating
laser keyboard that smoothly connects to of
PC and Most of the handheld devices
(PDA's, tablet PC's). The I-Tech laser
keyboard acts exactly like any other
"ordinary" keyboard: A direction technology Features of virtual keyboards are:
based on an optical recognition mechanism
Cellular Telephones, Space saving
enables the user to tap on the projected key
Computers, Laptops, Tablet PCs, Clean
images, while producing real tapping sounds
Rooms, Industrial Environments, Test
(we call it the WOW effect). It is more
Equipment, Sterile and Medical
compatible and it did not require any
Environments, Transport (Air, Rail,
practice to operate but you must have strong
Automotive).
fingers to tap. The I-Tech Virtual Keyboard
uses a light projection of a full-sized  VKB settings can be changed by
computer keyboard on almost any surface. Sound: Controllable Virtual
Used with PDA's and Smart Phones, the Keyboard sound effects (key clicks).
Virtual Keyboard provides a practical way  Connection: Connection to the
to do e-mail, word processing and appropriate Laptop/PC port.
spreadsheet tasks, enabling users to leave  Intensity: Intensity of the projected
laptops and computers at home. VKB's Virtual Keyboard.
adaptable technology studies the user's  Timeouts: coordinated timeouts to
finger movements to interpret and record conserve the Virtual Keyboard's
keystrokes. Because the virtual keyboard is battery life.
  Sensitivity: adjustable sensitivity of Battery:
the Virtual Keyboard.
 Auto-repeat: Allows the VKB to The most important part in the

automatically repeat a key based on portable type of computer is its battery.

prescribed parameters. Usually batteries must be small in size and

Digital Camera:
We had digital camera in the shape
of pen .It is useful in video recording, video
conferencing, simply it is called as web cam.
It is also connected with other devices
work for longer time. It comes with a battery
life of 6+. For normal use it can be used for
2 weeks.
Conclusion:
The communication devices are

through Bluetooth. The major advantage it is becoming smaller and compact. This is only

small which is easily portable. It is a 360- an example for the start of this new

Degree Visual Communication Device. We technology. We can expect more such

have seen video phones hundreds of times in developments in the future.

movies. Conventional visual

communications at a distance have been
limited due to the display devices and
terminals. This terminal enables showing of
the surrounding atmosphere and group-to-
group communication with a round display
and a central super-wide-angle camera.