Simple eset ¢ Form: sinqlacpinivitve+@s. + le/She/ Tt loves Jordan. —_ Cy olwral) 4 ivtintive =U] We [They/%ou love Egypt . #Negstion =(not) s inal dacedt apinfinitive_s She/He doesitsmot = & + ural) + dort + aivtivitive . I We/ They! You doritsmcke PQuedion = : Dees + singylar yintidlie + Does it rain 2 Do +(1+ plural) -+miitve » Do you smoke? a # Tine Adverbids - alwys. an usually Be requladly- 4 every hime | th occasionally 8 bomttine t time | __§. often 6. sometimes 4. Fwiceg-—l0. rarely I seldom _12-hardly ever= | 15. never~ A, yearly 29. Frequedtly — ae ites, Feelings, ‘ : live in Jordan. Cette)Form ‘ hae ee verbs i ed all Nea ed fastball ieley. Trregular verbs : 2" Soon sT Coot alae Chee 5 Negation + subject didvit + ininitive +complement. * I __didit play tadthall yedterelay p oaee didr't buy a T=shiet lastnight (he slion : Did ++ subject +inlinitive , complement 2 + Di you play fostball yedterday ? : + Did you buy al-shivt hae ce Note : When asking a question withthe verb ts be, you dor, need the ausiliary did The formula is = was/were +- [subject] a * Nas Welfgang ina good moed after the cantest 2 » Neve yeu born in Amman? Yes, 1 was. = Time Adverbials : |. ago 2. inthe past 2. yesterday, 4. In4 past time(in 1983/2000. 5 last stime ast: year)month,..cte. 6. 0M. past time(on 25 Tanuary ad) by+ pasttime(by 2004) 8Ahen ¢.when 10. atthe tine: Tis mrig (2am heur-age 13.the day belere yesterday Ht. when+-dependert past douse (Sthen Twas a child, when I called her._ete - IS.the other day sliteline + ey hg = fast —__nows__Filure + Malimoud studied last night . 4 Uses : 1, Action inthe past taking place ouce,neveroy several times = vample; He visited his parents every weekend. _2.Action inthe past fuking, place one cilter-the ethey- : Example + He came in, tok off his codtand scitdan, Actin inthe past-teking place in the middle ot cnather ation ae iWhenT was having breakfast, the plone suddenly rang + — 4.7 talk about Finished achions or pact studious Tbrained heavily tFoci Me I pO irtinitivein 2 Singular is 4 infinitiv. N ural 4, are + infinttive-Ings We are ski jeqdlion + Tam snot. intcthve-ing > 1 om.notcor Singular isnt infinitive ing: He ist coming, Plural -paarert infinitve-ing We carer comlag Questions: - +L xintintve-ing —.1:AmI bothering y + singular-inini 31: 1s. he i Are i. plural ¢intinitieeing 2: Ave heveotl Time Adverbials : t.now.2.ct-4he moment 3.ct preserit 4.te é.juet 4. this +time (this moment dhis week) B 4. look! ta.Fisfen! it. watch out 12. nowadays cul 4-nekt week /morthfyear- “Timeline: * : Mahmoud is. sludying right How. fact __nows Fitture_: We are studying English now. Uses : .7Te talk about activities that are going on a the time & speaking « ‘= Example: Mahmoud is. standing beside a woed fire. cart answer the phone becayste's having ashower, a 2.TTe talk about activities that happen: regularly but: only fora short or limited peried of time Gemporary )- Example : They. are showing some geod Sths.dtthe momen. We anne just preparing forthe wedding He _ 3.To talk about thefutre if we adda future word (tomorrow etl year.—ehe Exemnple: We are going te visit our grandena Hert year. eas Kr Ogvessive = Corilnuous