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Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias

Leia com atenção as instruções abaixo:

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*BMR175MGCN1*
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QUESTÃO 01

INTRÉPIDOS DESBRAVADORES, LANÇANDO-SE

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QUESTÃO 02
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QHZWRQLDQD XP SHVTXLVDGRU SURS{V D VHJXLQWH VLWXDomR XPD HVIHUD GH PDVVD m p ODQoDGD
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2 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMR175MGCN3*

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Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 3

*BMR175MGCN4*
QUESTÃO 03

2 0LQLVWpULR GD 6D~GH GHWHUPLQRX R DXPHQWR GDV Do}HV GH YLJLOkQFLD H SUHYHQomR
UHODWLYDVDXPDGRHQoDTXHQXQFDKDYLDVLGRUHJLVWUDGDQR%UDVLODchikungunya. Provocada
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VHPHOKDQWHVHPERUDVHMDPHQRVOHWDO3DUDHYLWDUTXHRYtUXVVHDODVWUHSHORSDtVpQHFHVViULR
TXHDSRSXODomRVHHQYROYDQRVWUDEDOKRVGHYLJLOkQFLDHSUHYHQomR
'LVSRQtYHOHPKWWSYHMDDEULOFRPEU$FHVVRHPVHWDGDSWDGR

8PGHVVHVWUDEDOKRVp

A KLJLHQL]DUDVYHUGXUDV
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QUESTÃO 04

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UHVROYHUDPXWLOL]DURFRQWUROHELROyJLFRQRFRPEDWHGDFLJDUULQKDGDIROKDXPLQVHWRTXHYHP
GHVWUXLQGRDVSODQWDo}HVDWDFDGDV

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A DSOLFDomRGHLQVHWLFLGDV
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C DUDomRGRVRORDQWHVGRSODQWLR
D XWLOL]DomRGHDUPDGLOKDVOXPLQRVDV

QUESTÃO 05

$QWLJDPHQWHSDUDDWLQJLUXPDVSHFWRIDFLDOSiOLGRTXHHUDRSDGUmRHVWpWLFRGDpSRFD
DV PXOKHUHV H RV KRPHQV XWLOL]DYDP XP Sy IDFLDO j EDVH GH FRPSRVWRV GH FKXPER FRPR
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A VXDWR[LFLGDGH
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4 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMR175MGCN5*
QUESTÃO 06
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VHQWLGR FRQWUiULR j QRLWH 'XUDQWH R GLD D WHPSHUDWXUD GD VXSHUItFLH GD SUDLD VH HOHYD PDLV
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HPFRQWDWRFRPDiJXD3RUVHUPHQRVGHQVDHVVDPDVVDGHDUVREHGDQGROXJDUDRDUPDLV
IULRTXHHVWiHPFRQWDWRFRPDSUDLD3URGX]VHHQWmRDEULVDGDSUDLDSDUDRPDU7RGRHVVH
SURFHVVRRFRUUHSRLVDVXSHUItFLHGDSUDLDSRVVXLXPDFDUDFWHUtVWLFDItVLFDGLIHUHQWHGDiJXD
2IHQ{PHQRGHVFULWRRFRUUHSRUTXHHPUHODomRjSUDLDDiJXDSRVVXLPDLRU
A PDVVD
B FDORUODWHQWH
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QUESTÃO 07
$RFRPSUDUXP[DPSXYHQGLGRHPVXSHUPHUFDGRVXPFRQVXPLGRUYHUL¿FRXDVHJXLQWH
LQIRUPDomRQRUyWXORVHPVDO$FRPSRVLomRGRSURGXWRDSUHVHQWDYDRVVHJXLQWHVFRPSRVWRV
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(VVH[DPSXQmRSRGHVHUFRQVLGHUDGRVHPVDOGHYLGRjSUHVHQoDGH
A VLOLFRQH
B IRUPDOGHtGR
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D ODXULOpWHUVXOIDWRGHVyGLR

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 5

*BMR175MGCN6*
QUESTÃO 08
$ ¿JXUD DSUHVHQWD R HVTXHPD HOpWULFR GR SDLQHO OXPLQRVR GH XPD YLWULQH 8P WpFQLFR
GHVHMDWURFDUDVGXDVOkPSDGDVOLJDGDVHPSDUDOHORSRUXPD~QLFDOkPSDGDGHPRGRTXHFRP
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QUESTÃO 09
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A XVRGHLQVHWLFLGDV
B HQJHQKDULDJHQpWLFD
C XVRGHDGXERVTXtPLFRV
D DOWHUDomRGRUHJLPHGHFKXYDV

6 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMR175MGCN7*
QUESTÃO 10

$iJXDSDUDFRQVXPRKXPDQRGHYHUHVSHLWDUSDUkPHWURVGHDVSHFWRVItVLFRVTXtPLFRVH
ELROyJLFRVGHWHUPLQDGRV8PH[HPSORGHiJXDTXLPLFDPHQWHLQFRQYHQLHQWHSDUDFRQVXPRH
TXHSRGHFDXVDUGDQRVHFRQ{PLFRVpDTXHODTXHSRVVXLHOHYDGDFRQFHQWUDomRGHVDLVGHFiOFLR
HPDJQpVLRGLVVROYLGRV(VWHVGL¿FXOWDPDXWLOL]DomRGDiJXDSDUDODYDJHPHGDQL¿FDPVLVWHPDV
GHDSDUHOKRVTXHXVDPiJXDDTXHFLGDFRPRPDTXLQiULRVGDVLQG~VWULDVHGDVUHVLGrQFLDV

$iJXDQHVVDVFRQGLo}HVpFRQKHFLGDFRPRiJXD

A GXUD
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QUESTÃO 11

8P JUXSR GH DOXQRV GH HQJHQKDULD GH XPD XQLYHUVLGDGH QRUWHDPHULFDQD FULRX XP
SURWyWLSRSDUDJHUDUHQHUJLD2SURWyWLSRpDFRSODGRjVRODGRVDSDWRHWHPXPDHVSpFLHGH
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JLUDUXPFRQMXQWRGHHQJUHQDJHQVFRQHFWDGDVDXPJHUDGRUSUHVRjODWHUDOGRVDSDWR$LGHLDp
TXHRSURWyWLSRSRVVDVHUXWLOL]DGRSDUDFDUUHJDUHOHWU{QLFRVFRPRFHOXODUHVHRXWURVDSDUHOKRV
SRUWiWHLV
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A HOpWULFDHPHQHUJLDWpUPLFD
B TXtPLFDHPHQHUJLDHOpWULFD
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QUESTÃO 12
2 IHUPHQWR ELROyJLFR FRQVWLWXLVH GH XP IXQJR XQLFHOXODU PXLWR XWLOL]DGR QR SUHSDUR HP
UHFHLWDV GH SmR FDVHLUR +i R FRVWXPH HQWUH DOJXQV FR]LQKHLURV GH FRORFDU XPD EROLQKD GD
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GH DOJXP WHPSR D EROLQKD ¿FD ÀXWXDQGR QD iJXD$ ÀXWXDomR GD EROLQKD GH PDVVD LQGLFD R
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A QLWURJrQLR
B FDUE{QLFR
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Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 

*BMR175MGCN8*
QUESTÃO 13

'LVSRQtYHOHPZZZIROKDXROFRPEU$FHVVRHPVHW

$FRQVHTXrQFLDGLUHWDGDLQWURGXomRGHVVHPRVTXLWRQDQDWXUH]DVHUiRD
A DXPHQWRQRXVRGHLQVHWLFLGDV
B UHGXomRGDSRSXODomRGHPRVTXLWRVWUDQVPLVVRUHV.
C H[WLQomRGHXPDHVSpFLHLPSRUWDQWHSDUDDWHLDDOLPHQWDUGDUHJLmR
D ULVFRGHVXUJLPHQWRGHXPDQRYDHVSpFLHGHYLGRjPDQLSXODomRJHQpWLFD
QUESTÃO 14
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(PXPGHOHVIRLFRORFDGRXPDQWLiFLGRQDIRUPDGHFRPSULPLGRHQRRXWURQDIRUPDGHSy
$SHVDUGHRVDQWLiFLGRVSRVVXtUHPPHVPDFRPSRVLomRHPHVPDPDVVDXPGHOHVGLVVROYHX
PDLVUiSLGRTXHRRXWUR
$GLIHUHQoDQRWHPSRGDUHDomRGHYHVHDRj
A FDWDOLVDGRU
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8 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMR175MGCN9*
QUESTÃO 15
$ LQFLGrQFLD GH UDGLDomR VRODU QR %UDVLO p DOWD SUDWLFDPHQWH R DQR WRGR PDV GLIHUH XP
SRXFRGHUHJLmRSDUDUHJLmR2PDSDPRVWUDDPpGLDDQXDOGDLQFLGrQFLDGLiULDGHUDGLDomR
VRODUHP0->P2GLD@
18

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QUESTÃO 16
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WLGRVFRPRPDWpULDSULPD
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A FHOXORVHYHJHWDO
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Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 9

*BMR175MGCN10*
QUESTÃO 17
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p FUXFLDO QDV FRPSHWLo}HV 8P QDGDGRU DGHULX j GHSLODomR SRLV QHVVH HVSRUWH WHU R FRUSR
GHSLODGRSRGHVHUGHFLVLYR6HPSHORVRQDGDGRUSRGHUHGX]LUVHXWHPSRGHSURYDHPTXHR
YHQFHGRUjVYH]HVJDQKDSRUGLIHUHQoDGHPLOpVLPRVGHVHJXQGRV
$UHGXomRREWLGDQRWHPSRGHSURYDVHGHYHDRj
A GLPLQXLomRGDIRUoDGHDWULWR
B DXPHQWRGDIRUoDGHHPSX[R
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D DXPHQWRGDIRUoDHOiVWLFDGDSHOH
QUESTÃO 18
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LQYHVWLGRQDH[SDQVmRGHXPSURGXWRTXHDSUHVHQWDPHQRUHPLVVmRGHSROXHQWHVQRSURFHVVR
GH FRPEXVWmR DOpP GH SURSRUFLRQDU PDLRU GXUDELOLGDGH DRV HTXLSDPHQWRV TXH R XWLOL]DP
$VVLP FRPR R SHWUyOHR SRGH VHU HQFRQWUDGR HP URFKDV SRURVDV GR VXEVROR (OH SRGH VHU
XWLOL]DGRFRPRIRQWHGHJHUDomRGHHQHUJLDHOpWULFDHPDSOLFDo}HVDXWRPRWLYDVHGRPpVWLFDV
$*Ç1&,$3(752%5$6'(127Ë&,$6'LVSRQtYHOHPZZZEUDVLOJRYEU
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A GLHVHO
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QUESTÃO 19
2 FUHVFLPHQWR H[FHVVLYR GH FDEHORV QR QDUL] H QDV RUHOKDV p XP SUREOHPD HQIUHQWDGR
SRU PXLWRV KRPHQV (VVD FRQGLomR JHQpWLFD SUHVHQWH HP YiULDV SRSXODo}HV p FRQKHFLGD
FRPR KLSHUWULFRVH H FXULRVDPHQWH DWLQJH DSHQDV SHVVRDV GR VH[R PDVFXOLQR 1DV IDPtOLDV
DFRPHWLGDVSHORSUREOHPDVHPSUHWRGRVRVKRPHQVKHUGDPHVWDFDUDFWHUtVWLFDGRSDLHQTXDQWR
DVPXOKHUHVHVWmROLYUHVGRSUREOHPD
(VVHpXPFDVRFOiVVLFRGHKHUDQoDUHVWULWDDRVH[RFXMRJHQHGHWHUPLQDQWHHQFRQWUDVHQR
FURPRVVRPR
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10 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMR175MGCN11*
QUESTÃO 20

$GLFLRQDUIRUPROHPSURGXWRVSDUDDOLVDPHQWRFDSLODUpXPDSUiWLFDSURLELGDSHOD$JrQFLD
1DFLRQDOGH9LJLOkQFLD6DQLWiULD$QYLVD$DGLomRGHJOXWDUDOWDPEpPpSURLELGDSRLVGHYLGRj
VXDVHPHOKDQoDTXtPLFDFRPRIRUPRODSUHVHQWDRVPHVPRVULVFRVHUHVWULo}HV2VSULQFtSLRV
DWLYRVGHVVHVPDWHULDLVVmRDSUHVHQWDGRV

O O O

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(VVHVSULQFtSLRVDWLYRVDSUHVHQWDPSURSULHGDGHVTXtPLFDVVHPHOKDQWHVSRLVSRVVXHP

A LJXDOQ~PHURGHKLGURJrQLR
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C R[LJrQLRQDHVWUXWXUD
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QUESTÃO 21

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VXEVWkQFLDVFRPRDXUHLDHRiFLGR~ULFR2FORURSUHVHQWHQDSLVFLQDUHDJHSURQWDPHQWHFRP
RiFLGR~ULFRTXHFRQWpPQLWURJrQLR2UHVXOWDGRpDIRUPDomRGHFORUHWRGHFLDQRJrQLR&1&O
HWULFORUDPLQD1&O3SRWHQFLDOPHQWHSHULJRVRV

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A GLOXLVHQRVFRPSRVWRVOtTXLGRV
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D WUDQVIRUPDVHHPRXWUDVVXEVWkQFLDV

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 11

*BMR175MGCN12*
QUESTÃO 22
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100 g

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B 120.
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QUESTÃO 23
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XPD SHVVRD SHUFHEHX TXH R FRODULQKR GH XPD GHODV HVWDYD PXLWR VXMR H HQJRUGXUDGR
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SURSULHGDGHVpRD
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QUESTÃO 24
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A FRQWUDomR
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C FDOFL¿FDomR
D UHOD[DPHQWR

12 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMR175MGCN13*
QUESTÃO 25
$ ¿JXUD LOXVWUD R LQVWDQWH HP TXH XP FDUUR HP DOWD YHORFLGDGH p IRWRJUDIDGR SRU XPD
FkPDUD GH XP GLVSRVLWLYR FRQWURODGRU GH YHORFLGDGH 3DUD TXH LVVR RFRUUD HVVH GLVSRVLWLYR
PHGHRWHPSRTXHRFDUUROHYDSDUDDWUDYHVVDURVVHQVRUHV//H/

'LVSRQtYHOHPKWWSJDOLOHXJORERFRP$FHVVRHPVHW

3DUD TXH VHMD SRVVtYHO FDOFXODU D YHORFLGDGH GR YHtFXOR p QHFHVViULR TXH VH FRQKHoD
WDPEpPRD
A FRPSULPHQWRGRDXWRPyYHO
B GLVWkQFLDHQWUHRVVHQVRUHV
C IUHTXrQFLDGDOX]GRÀDVKGDOkPSDGD
D FRH¿FLHQWHGHDWULWRHQWUHRVSQHXVHRDVIDOWR

QUESTÃO 26
(P XP GLD GH VRO XP MDUGLQHLUR XVD XPD PDQJXHLUD SDUD LUULJDU XP SHTXHQR MDUGLP H
REVHUYDDIRUPDomRGHXPDUFRtULVSUy[LPRjVJRWDVGHiJXDHVSDOKDGDVQRDU
2 IHQ{PHQR REVHUYDGR RFRUUH SRUTXH DV JRWDV GH iJXD SURYHQLHQWHV GD PDQJXHLUD VmR
FDSD]HVGH
A SRODUL]DUDVGLIHUHQWHVFRUHVGHOX]TXHFRPS}HPDOX]EUDQFD
B UHÀHWLUVHOHWLYDPHQWHRVUDLRVGHOX]VRODUHPGLUHo}HVSUHIHUHQFLDLV
C UHIUDWDURVUDLRVGHOX]VHSDUDQGRDOX]EUDQFDHPVXDVFRUHVFRPSRQHQWHV
D DEVRUYHUDOX]EUDQFDSHUPLWLQGRTXHVHREVHUYHPVXDVFRUHVFRPSRQHQWHV

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 13

*BMR175MGCN14*
QUESTÃO 27
1D,QJODWHUUDKiGRLVWLSRVGDPDULSRVD%LVWRQEHWXODULDFODUDHHVFXUDTXHFRVWXPDP
UHSRXVDUQDiUYRUHEpWXOD

$ViUYRUHVGHFDVFDEUDQFDHUDPDEXQGDQWHVQD,QJODWHUUDHRVOtTXHQVFODURVFREULDPD
PDLRULDGRVWURQFRVGDViUYRUHV,VVRSHUPLWLXjVPDULSRVDVFODUDVXPDH[FHOHQWHFDPXÀDJHP
FRQWUDDSUHGDomR&RPD5HYROXomR,QGXVWULDORDGYHQWRGHIiEULFDVHVSDOKRXPXLWDIXOLJHP
SHODV ÀRUHVWDV SUy[LPDV $ IXOLJHP HOLPLQRX RV OtTXHQV TXH VmR H[WUHPDPHQWH VHQVtYHLV j
SROXLomR H HQHJUHFHX RV WURQFRV GDV iUYRUHV &RQWUD XP IXQGR HVFXUR DV DYHV SRGLDP YHU
PHOKRUDVPDULSRVDVFODUDVTXHVHWRUQDUDPXPDOYRIiFLOGHSUHGDomR3RUFRQVHJXLUHPVH
FDPXÀDUPHOKRUQRQRYRDPELHQWHDVPDULSRVDVHVFXUDVVREUHYLYHUDPSXGHUDPVHUHSURGX]LU
HSDVVDUDPVHXVJHQHVSDUDDVJHUDo}HVVHJXLQWHV
'LVSRQtYHOHPKWWSGDUZLQFLHQFLDYLYDSW$FHVVRHPVHWDGDSWDGR

$SUHGRPLQkQFLDGHXPDGDVFRUHVGHPDULSRVDVLQJOHVDVFRQVWLWXLXPDHYLGrQFLDDIDYRUGD
A HQGRVVLPELRVHLVWRpDLQWHUDomRREULJDWyULDSDUDDVREUHYLYrQFLDGRVRUJDQLVPRV
B JHUDomRHVSRQWkQHDLVWRpRUJDQLVPRVYLYRVSRGHPVHRULJLQDUIDFLOPHQWHDSDUWLUGHPDWpULD
LQRUJkQLFD
C VHOHomR QDWXUDO LVWR p LQGLYtGXRV PDLV DSWRV HP GHWHUPLQDGR DPELHQWH WrP PDLRU
SUREDELOLGDGHGHVHUHSURGX]LU
D OHLGRXVRHGRGHVXVRLVWRpDOWHUDo}HVQRDPELHQWHFDXVDPPXGDQoDVQRVRUJDQLVPRV
TXHDOLYLYHPTXHSRGHPVHUWUDQVPLWLGDVDRVGHVFHQGHQWHV

QUESTÃO 28
(PFRQGLo}HVQRUPDLVDVVXEVWkQFLDVSRGHPVHUHQFRQWUDGDVHPWUrVHVWDGRVItVLFRV
VyOLGROtTXLGRHJDVRVR(QWUHWDQWRDOJXPDVVXEVWkQFLDVVySRGHPVHUHQFRQWUDGDVHPGRLV
HVWDGRVItVLFRVFRPRSRUH[HPSORDQDIWDOLQDRJHORVHFRHDFkQIRUDTXHSDVVDPGRHVWDGR
VyOLGRGLUHWDPHQWHSDUDRJDVRVRVHPSDVVDUSHORHVWDGROtTXLGR
$PXGDQoDGHHVWDGRItVLFRVRIULGDSRUHVVDVVXEVWkQFLDVpFKDPDGDGH
A OLTXHIDomR
B VXEOLPDomR
C YDSRUL]DomR
D VROLGL¿FDomR

14 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMR175MGCN15*
QUESTÃO 29
(P XP ELRPD EUDVLOHLUR RFRUUHP GRLV SHUtRGRV VHFRV DQXDOPHQWH 1HOH SUHGRPLQDP
DUEXVWRVHiUYRUHVGHSHTXHQRSRUWHDOJXQVFRPHVSLQKRVHRXWURVFRPTXHGDGHIROKDVGHYLGR
DRGp¿FLWKtGULFR
'LVSRQtYHOHPZZZEUDVLOJRYEU$FHVVRHPDJRDGDSWDGR

(VVHFRQMXQWRGHFDUDFWHUtVWLFDVDGDSWDWLYDVpWtSLFRGDYHJHWDomRGRD
A 3DPSD
B Cerrado.
C 3DQWDQDO
D &DDWLQJD
QUESTÃO 30
2VVDWpOLWHVVmRGLWRVJHRHVWDFLRQiULRVTXDQGRVmRFRORFDGRVHPXPDyUELWDFLUFXODUHP
WRUQR GD 7HUUD 3DUD XP REVHUYDGRU VREUH D VXD VXSHUItFLH R VDWpOLWH FRPSRUWDVH FRPR VH
HVWLYHVVH ¿[R HP XP GHWHUPLQDGR ORFDO QR FpX$ ¿JXUD UHSUHVHQWD TXDWUR SRVVtYHLV yUELWDV
FLUFXODUHVGHVDWpOLWHVHPUHODomRDRSODQRHTXDWRULDOGD7HUUD7RGDVDVyUELWDVFRPSHUtRGRGH
KRUDV
‡yUELWDSRODU±SODQRGDyUELWDID]ƒFRPRSODQRHTXDWRULDO
‡yUELWDLQFOLQDGD±SODQRGDyUELWDID]XPkQJXORPDLRUTXHƒHPHQRUTXHƒFRPRSODQR
HTXDWRULDO
‡yUELWDHTXDWRULDOGLUHWD±PHVPRVHQWLGRGHURWDomRGD7HUUDHQRSODQRHTXDWRULDO
‡yUELWDHTXDWRULDOUHWUyJUDGD±VHQWLGRGHURWDomRRSRVWRDRGD7HUUDHQRSODQRHTXDWRULDO

Plano Órbita
equatorial polar

Sentido Sentido
retrógrado direto Órbita
inclinada
N

S Órbita
equatorial
Equador
Rotação terrestre

(6&$/$17(*'LVSRQtYHOHPKWWSLQJHQLHULDDQDKXDFP[$FHVVRHPVHWDGDSWDGR
3DUDTXHXPVDWpOLWH¿TXHJHRHVWDFLRQiULRVXDyUELWDGHYHVHU
A SRODU
B LQFOLQDGD
C HTXDWRULDOGLUHWD
D HTXDWRULDOUHWUyJUDGD

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 15

*BMR175MGCN16*