data structure

argument

input

output

I/O

expression

selection

iteration

function

Constant expressions

magic constants

constexpr

const

lval

conversion

statement

expression statement

declaration

if-statement: if(expression) statement else if (expression) statement else statement.

Selection:

switch-statement:case,break,constant expression,

Iteration:

while-statement:

block

for-statement:
function:

int square (int x)

function declarartion

vector:

vector <int> v = {5,6,7,8,5}