OPS ei SS
Human rights
People all over the world suffer because their
Some people's freedoms are limited by the country in whic
Nobody should live without these basic human rights:
the right to education «the right to meet with friends
* the right to work * the right to own property
‘+ the right to fair conditions at work * the right to follow your religion
+ the right to travel «the right to marry and have
+ the right to food and clothes children,
+ therighttohealthcare ights of minorities to be
they lve.
of childr
The United Nations and
human rights
The United Nations is an internati
organisation. It was set up in 1945 and
Countries in the world now belong to
Together, these members have de
two important statements of hum:
The Universal Declaration of Human fig
‘was created in 1948 and the Conventio
the Rights of the Child was agreed in 198
They set out moral standards for everyore
everywhere; but in many parts of the wo
eoples human rights are still abused. 1
Declaration offers guidance for co
‘but cannot be enforced legally i
laws do not take it up.The Convention on the Rights of the
Child (CRC)
Convention requ nme nd
laration of Human Right:
Action
Collect ne rep a a ned with
human rights. Discuss the eff being deprived of these rights
can have on people
themselves rather cotected
1. Why was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights written?
2. Does everyone have the rights that are set out in these statements of
rights? Give examples.
Key devs nvention: an agreement (often between governments)
declaration: a document setting down aims and intentions
human rights: things that people are morally or legally allowed to do or have
United Nations: an international organisation that tries to encourage peace,
cooperation and friendship between countriesat Cea
Right to free elections
‘Free elections will be held at
reasonable intervals by secret ballot,
under conditions which will ensure the
free expression of the opinion of the
People in the choice of the legislature!
Magna Carta: the start of rights in the UK
Magna Car
soned, or stripped
N
of his ri
ossessions, or outlawed or exiled, or
deprives ing in any other way, nor will we
proceed with force against him, or send others to do 39,
n Conventior
be able to v
jes prison
tion of the EUroy
veryane sh
hi
means that e'
Jn. British L
are in priso aw exclud
st allowed to v ’
told it had to change
were
ment Was
bring it into line with mos!
ments for why
have the vote.
other European c
prisoners should - an
in prison,
vote?
would having a vote
e have on
Our View
3. Whateffect v
your place in society
his equals or by the!
to no-one deny ord
except by the ks
of the land. To no-one will we se
right or justice.’
ore the
a
lecisions on his owr
Magna Carta has influenced tt
which was written in 1791, and
Declaration of Human Rights, writt