Ordering number : EN6632A

LA4628
Monolithic Linear IC

20W 2-Channel BTL Power Amplifier http://onsemi.com

for General Audio

Overview
The LA4628 is a 2-channel general-purpose BTL audio power amplifier provided in a miniature package. It was
designed for the best possible audio quality and features an extended low band roll-off frequency provided by a
newly-developed NF circuit that does not require an external capacitor. Furthermore, crosstalk, which can cause
muddiness in the audio output, has been significantly reduced by both circuit and wiring pattern improvements. Thus
this amplifier can provide powerful lows and clear highs.
Note that this device is pin compatible with the 13.5W×2-channel LA4625, and allows end products differentiated by
their power rating to share the same printed circuit board.

Features
• Total output : 20W+20W (at VCC = 13.5V, RL = 4Ω, THD = 10%)
• High-fidelity design (fL < 10Hz, fH = 130kHz)
• Extremely low impulse noise levels
• An arbitrary amplifier startup time can be set up with external components.
• Full complement of built-in protection circuits (includes circuits that protect against shorting to VCC, shorting to
ground, load shorting, overvoltages and excessive temperatures)

Specifications
Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit
Maximum supply voltage VCC max No signal 24 V
Maximum output current IO peak Per channel 4 A
Allowable power dissipation Pd max With an arbitrarily large heat sink 32.5 W
Operating temperature Topr -20 to +85 °C
Storage temperature Tstg -40 to +150 °C

Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating
Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.

Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013

May, 2013 O0808 MS JK/92900RM(OT) No.6632-1/8
 LA4628
Operating Conditions at Ta = 25°C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit
Recommended supply voltage VCC 13.5 V
Recommended load resistance range RL op 4 to 8 Ω
Allowable operating supply voltage range VCC op 9 to 20 V
Note : With VCC, RL, and the output level in ranges such that the Pd max for the heat sink used is not exceeded.

Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VCC = 13.5V, RL = 4Ω, f = 1kHz, Rg = 600Ω

Ratings
Parameter Symbol Conditions Unit
min typ max
Quiescent current ICCO With Rg = 0 and RL open. 70 130 250 mA
Standby mode current drain Ist Standby mode (amplifier off), with no power 10 60 μA
supply capacitor.
Voltage gain VG VO = 0dBm 38 40 42 dB
Total harmonic distortion THD PO = 1W, Filter = FLAT 0.06 0.2 %
Output power PO1 VCC = 13.5V, THD = 10%, RL = 4Ω 16 20 W
PO2 VCC = 16.5V, THD = 10%, RL = 4Ω 30 W
Output offset voltage VN offset Rg = 0 -300 +300 mV
Output noise voltage VNO Rg = 0, BPF = 20Hz to 20kHz 0.1 0.5 mV
Ripple rejection ratio SVRR Rg = 0, VR = 0dBm, fR = 100Hz 40 50 dB
Channel separation CHsep Rg = 10kΩ, VO = 0dBm 50 60 dB
Input resistance Ri 21 30 39 KΩ
Standby pin applied voltage VST Amplifier on 2.5 VCC V
(applied through an external 10kΩ resistor)

Package Dimensions
unit : mm (typ)
3113B Pd max -- Ta
35
Infinite heat sink AI heat sink Mounting
Allowable power dissipation, Pd max -- W

32.5
torque 39N cm Flat
30
washer Silicone grease
applied
θf = 3˚C/W
25

θf = 4˚C/W
20.83
20
θjc = 2˚C/W
15 θf = 7˚C/W
13.9
10.4 θf = 10˚C/W
10

5 Νο Fin
3.1

0
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Ambient temperature, Ta -- ˚C

No.6632-2/8
 LA4628
Block Diagram

C2
100μF/16V VCC
+

2200μF
+
C5

25V
2 14

OUTPUT PIN TO VCC

RIPPLE SHORT PROTECTOR
FILTER

-OUT1 –
PREDRIVER POWER 13

0.1μF
C6**
C1

2.2Ω 2.2Ω
+
1 +
LOAD SHORT POWER R2 RL
IN 12
2.2μF – PROTECTOR GND1 4Ω
10V R3

0.1μF
C7**
PREDRIVER POWER 11
+OUT1
+

PRE GND OUTPUT PIN TO GND

3 BIAS OVER VOLTAGE / SHORT PROTECTOR
CIRCUIT SURGE PROTECTOR
**
(POLYESTER FILM
R1 VCC
CAPACITOR)
ON 10KΩ
4 STANDBY THERMAL
OUTPUT PIN TO GND
OFF SW SHUT DOWN
SHORT PROTECTOR
Standby +5V
SW
-OUT2 –
PREDRIVER POWER 9

0.1μF
IN2 C8**
C4

2.2Ω 2.2Ω
+
6 + LOAD SHORT POWER R4 RL
2.2μF IN
PROTECTOR GND2
10 4Ω
– R5
10V

0.1μF
C9**
PREDRIVER POWER 8
+OUT2 +
OUTPUT PIN TO VCC
SHORT PROTECTOR

POP NOISE
PREVENTION
CIRCUIT

5 7
0.47μF

+ +
33μF
10V

10V

C3 C10

C3
Sets the amplifier starting time
(Approximately 0.6 seconds when 33μF)
C10
Impulse noise reduction
(Note : The device’s ability to withstand shorting
to VCC or shorting to ground when VCC is around
16V may be reduced as the value of this
capacitor is increased. We recommend 0.47μF.)

No.6632-3/8
 LA4628
Pin Voltages
VCC = 13.5V, with 5V applied to STBY through a 10kΩ resistor, RL = 4Ω, Rg = 0
Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Pin name IN1 DC PRE–GND STBY ON TIME IN2 POP
Pin voltage 1.55V 6.63V 0V 3.21V 2.32V 1.55V 2.07V

Pin No. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Pin name +OUT2 -OUT2 PWR–GND +OUT1 PWR–GND -OUT1 VCC
Pin voltage 6.6V 6.5V 0V 6.5V 0V 6.6V 13.5V

External Components
C1 and C4 : Input capacitors. A value of 2.2µF is recommended. Determine the polarity based on the DC
potential of the circuit connected directly to the LA4628 front end. Note that the low band response
can be adjusted by varying fL with the capacitors C1 and C4.
C2 : Decoupling capacitor (ripple filter)
C3 : Sets the amplifier starting time, which will be approximately 0.6 seconds for a value of 33µF.
The starting time is proportional to the value of this capacitor, and can be set to any desired value.
C5 : Power-supply capacitor
C6, C7, C8, and C9
: Oscillation prevention capacitors. Use polyester film capacitors (Mylar capacitors) with excellent
characteristics. (Note that the series resistors R2, R3, R4, and R5 are used in conjunction with these
capacitors to achieve stable amplifier operation.) A value of 0.1µF is recommended.
C10 : Impulse noise reduction capacitor. A value of 0.47µF is recommended. Caution is required when
selecting the value for this capacitor, since increasing its value influences the operation of the
circuits that protect against shorting the amplifier output pins to VCC or to ground when higher VCC
voltages (approximately 16V or higher) are used.
R1 : Standby switch current limiting resistor. A value of 10kΩ is recommended when a voltage in the
range 2.5 to 13.5V will be applied as the standby switching voltage. Note that this resistor is not
optional : it must be included.

IC Internal Characteristics and Notes

Pin 4 Internal Equivalent Circuit
1. Standby function
• Pin 4 is the standby switch. A voltage of 2.5V 500μA or lower

or higher must be applied through an external 10kΩ

resistor to turn the amplifier on. 4

R1
• If a voltage of over 13.5V will be applied as the
standby mode switching voltage, use the following
Applied standby About 1.4V
formula to determine the value of R1 so that the voltage (2VBE)

current entering at pin 4 remains under 500µA.

<applied voltage>−1.4
R1 = −10kΩ
500μA

2. Muting function
• Pin 5 connects the capacitor that determines the starting time to prevent impulse noise. It can also be used to mute
the amplifier output by shorting pin 5 to ground. When this function is used, the recovery time depends on C3.

No.6632-4/8
 LA4628
3. Impulse noise improvements
• While the LA4628 achieves a low level of impulse noise, if even further reductions in impulse noise at power on/off
(and when switching into or out of standby mode) a 0.47µF capacitor may be inserted between pin 7 and the PRE
GND pin (pin 3). (Pin 7 is the output amplifier bias pin. Since the ability to withstand shorting the output pins to
VCC or ground is reduced for supply voltages over 16V if the pin 7 capacitance is large, we recommend a value of
0.47µF or lower for this capacitor.)

4. Protection circuits
• Due to the system structure of the protection circuit for shorts to VCC or ground, if there is a DC resistance between
the amplifier output pins and ground, the protection circuit may operate when power is first applied and the
amplifier may fail to turn on. The basic design approach we recommend is not to adopt any designs in which there is
a DC resistance between the amplifier outputs and ground.

• The LA4628 includes a built-in thermal protection circuit to prevent the IC from being damaged or destroyed if
abnormally high temperatures occur. This thermal protection circuit gradually reduces the output if the IC junction
temperature (Tj) reaches the range 170 to 180°C due to inadequate heat sinking or other problem. If the temperature
falls, the amplifier will restart automatically.

• The LA4628 also includes other protection circuits. Use of these circuits also requires care during end product
design and testing.

5. Other notes
• The LA4628 is a BTL power amplifier. When testing this device, the ground systems for the test equipment
connected to IC inputs, and that for the test equipment connected to IC outputs, must be isolated. Do not use a
common ground.

Printed Circuit Pattern

(copper foil side)

GND
C5 14 1
+ LA4628
VCC
C1
IN1
+

+
-OUT1 C2
R2 C6

STB
GND
R1
C3
+
+OUT1 +
R3 C7 IN2
C4
+
C10
-OUT2
R4 C8
GND
+OUT2
R5 C9

No.6632-5/8
 LA4628
PO -- VCC PO -- VIN
40 100
f = 1kHz 7 VCC = 13.5V
Rg = 600Ω 5
35 3
RL = 4Ω
THD = 10% 2 f = 1kHz
30 10
Output power, PO -- W

Output power, PO -- W
7
5
25 Ω
=4
3
2
RL Ω
20 =6 1.0
RL 7
5
15 3
2
10 0.1
7
5
5 3
2
0 0.01
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1.0 2 3 5 7 10 2 3 5 7 100 2 3 5 7 1k
Supply voltage, VCC -- V Input voltage, VIN -- mVrms
PO -- f f Response
25 2

THD = 10% 0
20
Output power, PO -- W

THD = 3%
-2

Response -- dB
15
THD = 1%
-4

10
-6

5
VCC = 13.5V
VCC = 13.5V -8 RL = 4Ω
RL = 4Ω Rg = 600Ω
Rg = 600Ω VO = 0dBm at 1kHz
0 -10
10 2 3 5 7 100 2 3 5 7 1k 2 3 5 7 10k 2 3 5 7100k 10 2 3 5 7 100 2 3 5 7 1k 2 3 5 7 10k 2 3 5 7100k
Frequency, f -- Hz Frequency, Ta -- °C
THD -- PO THD -- PO
10 10
7 VCC = 13.5V 7 VCC = 13.5V
5 RL = 4Ω 5 RL = 6Ω
Total harmonic distortion, THD -- %

Total harmonic distortion, THD -- %

3 Rg = 600Ω 3 Rg = 600Ω
2 2

1.0 1.0
7 7
5 5
3 10kHz 3
2 2
10kHz

0.1 100Hz 0.1

7 7
5 1kHz 5
1kHz
3 3 100Hz
2 2

0.01 0.01
0.1 2 3 5 7 1.0 2 3 5 7 10 2 3 5 7 100 0.1 2 3 5 7 1.0 2 3 5 7 10 2 3 5 7 100
Output power, PO -- W Output power, PO -- W
THD -- f 0
CHsep -- f
10
7 VCC = 13.5V VCC = 13.5V
5 RL = 4Ω -10 RL = 4Ω
Total harmonic distortion, THD -- %

3 RO = 1W Rg = 10kΩ
Channel separation, CHsep -- dB

2 -20 VO = 0dBm

1.0 -30
7
5 -40
3
2 -50

0.1 -60 CH12

7
5
CH21
-70
3
2 -80

0.01 -90
10 2 3 5 7 100 2 3 5 7 1k 2 3 5 7 10k 2 3 5 7100k 10 2 3 5 7 100 2 3 5 7 1k 2 3 5 7 10k 2 3 5 7100k
Frequency, f -- Hz Frequency, f -- Hz

No.6632-6/8
 LA4628
VNO -- Rg SVRR -- VCC
1.0 0
VCC = 13.5V Rg = 0
7
RL = 4Ω fR = 100Hz
Output noise voltage, VNO -- mVrms

5 DIN AUDIO VCCR = 0dBm

Ripple rejection ratio, SVRR -- dB

-20

2 -40
OUT1

0.1 -60
OUT2
7

5 -80

2 -100

0.01 -120
100 2 3 5 7 1k 2 3 5 7 10k 2 3 5 7 100k 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23
Signal source resistance, Rg -- Ω Supply voltage, VCC -- V
SVRR -- VCCR SVRR -- fR
0
VCC = 13.5V VCC = 13.5V
RL = 4Ω RL = 4Ω
Rg = 0Ω Rg = 0

Ripple rejection ratio, SVRR -- dB

Ripple rejection ratio, SVRR -- dB

-20 -20 VCCR = 0dBm

-40 -40
100Hz OUT1

100Hz OUT2 3kHz OUT2 OUT1

-60 -60
3kHz OUT1
OUT2
-80 -80
VO
Calculated at SVRR = 20log
VCCR
-100 -100
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 10 2 3 5 7 100 2 3 5 7 1k 2 3 5 7 10k 2 3 5 7100k
Power supply ripple, VCCR -- Vrms Ripple frequency, fR -- Hz
Pd -- PO (RL = 4Ω) Pd -- PO (RL = 6Ω)
32 32
RL = 4Ω RL = 6Ω
Rg = 600Ω Rg = 600Ω
28 28
f = 1kHz f = 1kHz
Calculated at Calculated at
Power dissipation, Pd -- W

24
Power dissipation, Pd -- W

24
Pd = (VCC × ICC) - (2PO) Pd = (VCC × ICC) - (2PO)
20 20
V)

V)
6.5

)
5V

6.5
(1

16 18 1
3.
Pd

d(
(1

)
P .5V
Pd

(13
12 12 Pd

0 0
0.1 2 3 5 7 1.0 2 3 5 7 10 2 3 5 7 100 0.1 2 3 5 7 1.0 2 3 5 7 10 2 3 5 7 100
Output power, PO -- W/CH Output power, PO -- W/CH
ICC -- PO
6
RL = 4/6Ω
Rg = 600Ω
5 f = 1kHz
Current drain, ICC -- A

4
4Ω
L=
R

3
6Ω
L=
R

0
0.1 2 3 5 7 1.0 2 3 5 7 10 2 3 5 7 100
Output power, PO -- W/CH

No.6632-7/8
 LA4628

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PS No.6632-8/8