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a easy oper aa ae : 2 a + nt high rmpe teetu ¥ “ is s : bir * : me g 8- shell | : iS ae i / | lange joint -Joined with Nut- Bolt LE j (qasket) ae Hanyes nel = welding or vevent Joint TE woznt ty tkoge problem Hence, Flange joint Crut ge | ee aa a, Design of ftenge Be, Duign of gaskets: > wont dition : Yield point / stress e Asmatertal uronges, nature unanges . High Cachon steel a3 cast iton Aurniniam sires Conevete Straln, * Duigning of pressure vessel a ~ Cyndrical ——_Sphecieal, + Criterion for thin and tick “presurt yessel S o-4) inn Pressutve vessel el gressiare wees) erdial stress = Lireum fer « Note: Cirurmferential stress ming thethin press . ed B¥ ee t ured er he teed Pee teen — yield Stress ( property of a material of : « Factor of safety >1. Yidd st ress quowable stress / Coe ses duiqn sbress Four of solety Geenerally, fuctor of safety = +? | yroa sires \ tera = 2 eo Pr atronnble/ aesicen a 2 (design svress) Toint efficiencg (i): ee . PD 2[duign stres) ¥ | Sires | / as Shean

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