N@i dung khod luan tét nghiép Tit yéu edu ciia dé tai “Cée giai phdp truyén tai IP trén mang quang” thi luin van di néu lén duge cdc vin dé lién quan, Dé la gidi thigu mét cach Khdi quat ve yéu cau cia dé tai Ién durge ting quan vé céng nghé IP. Cong nghé ma dang tro thanh chuan phé bién cia nhiéu dich vu mang me i . Da néu [én cong nghé IP dang sit dung hign nay va xu hung phat trién céng nghé IP trong tuong lai, Luan van cing da néu cic gidi phdp truyén tai IP trén mang quang hign nay, Cac cach thite truyén tai dua trén cdc phuong php da lim cha, cdc giai phap mdi cé tinh kha thi cho tuong lai. Dua ra van dé khong thé thiéu va rit quang trong la. vin dé vé céch thite diéu khién, bao higu trong truyén tai IP trén mang quang cing da duge dé cép.myc Luc Lai ME Adhere eeeeeeveeseen CHUONG 1: TONG QUAN VE IP. 1.1 Gidi thiéu chung. 1.2 IPv4. 1.3 Un diém cia IPV6 so voi IPv4. 1.4 Sic dung IPv4 hay IPV6. 1.5 IPv6 cho IP/WDM.. CHUONG 2: CONG NGHE IP TREN MANG QUANG... 2.1 Cac thé hé mang WDM... . . 2.2 Nghién citu cdc gidi phdp truyén tai IP trén mang quang 2.2.1 Xu huéng tich hop WDM. 2.2.2 Giéi thiéu cac gidi php truyén tai IP tren mang quang 2.2.3 Thich tng IP trén WDM... . 2.2.3.1 IP/ATMISDH cho truyén dan WDM | (2.2.3.2 IP/ATM tree tiép trén WDM. 2.2.3.3 IP/PDHISDH cho truyén dan WDM. 2.2.3.4 Céic giao thite hé tre truyén dan SONET/SDI] trén WDM 0.0. 2.2,3.4.1Phuong thite déng khung HDLC (POS). 2.2.3.4.2 MAPOS (Multiple-access protocol overl SONET) .. 2.23.43 Phuong thite ding khung LAP (Link Accsess Procedure-SDH) 2.2.3.4.4 Phucong thitc ding khung GFP (Generic Framing Procedure-GFP) .. 2.2.3.4.5 Két chuéi do (Virtual Concatenation-VCAT) 2.2.3.4.6 LAS (Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme) 2.2.3.5 IP/Gigabit Ethernet cho WDM. 2.2.3.6 IP/SDL tryc tiép trén WDM. 2.2.4 Nghién citu cée giao thite méi. 2.2.4.1 RPRISRP (Resilient Packet Ring/Spacial Reuse Protocol) 2.2.4.2 DTM (Dynamic Transfer Mode) 2.2.4.3 Sic dung MPLS hé tro chitc nding dinh tuyén IP (IP-MPLS) 2.2.5 Chuyén mach kénh quang WDM. 2.2.5.1 KS thudt WDM. eve 2.2.5.2 Chuyén mach kénh quang: Dinh tuyén biede song. 2.2.6 Chuyén mach goi quang. . 2.2.6.1 Céc k¥ thudt chuyén mach géi quang.. 2.2.4.2 Binh tuyén lech seo 2.2.7 Két ludn. 2.3 Phuong thite diéu khién trong mang truyén tai tich hgp IP over WDM..... 2.3.1 Qué trinh phat trién mat diéu khién 2.3.2 G-MPLS. 2.3.2.1 Gidi thigu 2.3.2.2 Hoat déng va nén tang cia MPLS. 2.3.2.3 Qud trinh phat trién MPLS dén GMPLS. ii2.3.2.4 B6 giao thitc G-MPLS..... ese SI 2.3.2.5 Muc tiéu va ede chite nding mat diéu Khién GMPLS. 53 2.3.2.6 Kién tric cdc thamh phan cia mat diéu khién GMPLS... - 54 2.3.2.6.1 Yéu cdu cia mat diéu khién 54 2.3.2.6.2 Mang thing tin sé ligu hé tre mat diéu khién GMPLS. 55 2.3.2.7 Bao hiéu trong GMPLS, S7 2.3.2.7.1 Clic chite nang ca ban eetneee seven 38 2.3.2.7.2 Hé tre phuc hai 59 2.3.2.7.3 Hé tro xie If logi trit.... sevesneneeeee oveeerseneeseee SD 2.3.2.7.4 Phéi hop bao hiéu 60 2.3.2.8 Cc Igi ich ctia GeMPLS 0... enetnnnstnntnnesnnnennnesnns 61 2.3.2.9 Ctée van dé cén ton tai ctia GMPLS 61 2.3.3 Mang chuyén mach quang te dng (ASON) w.reinnseeenennseinsnnennnesnnsne 63 2.3.3.1 Khdi niém. 63 2.3.3.2 M6 hinh ASON .osssoscesosesnneen vee eve 63 2.3.3.3 Cae chite nding cla “ASON 66 2.3.3.3.1 Chite nding mang 16 ASON...-.. ese . eens 66 2.3.3.3.2 Chite nang bién cia ASON 67 2.3.3.4 Cée mé hinh dich vu cho kién tric ASO} vee severe 72 2,3.3.4.1 M6 hinh dich vu xép chong. 72 2.3.3.4.2 M6 hinh dich vu dong cdp 73 Keét Iugin evenenenene 745 iii