LECTURE FIVE
IMPLIED MAIN IDEA
Implied Main Idea
Have you ever looked everywhere for something, only to find it sitting right in front
of you the whole time? Searching endlessly for something you know is there can be
extremely frustrating. This is also true in a situation where you're trying to figure out what
someone is talking about. If we have to really try to figure out what people are talking
about, it probably means they're using an implied main idea, or the primary point of a
sentence or passage that is not clearly stated, but instead dedu
details.
iced from surrounding
Of course, the main idea of a sentence or passage is its primary point or argument.
And in everyday
tend to state our main
wanting anyone to be
confused. For instance,
primary point is to talk
main ideas, and
look here, you should be
evidence of that fact. We
and there to discuss
but it's always evident
about implied main ideas.
Finding an Implied Main Idea
Why would we ever need to im
People use implied main ideas for all
to keeping us on our toes. In fact, you"
in the form of what we might call ‘di
rambling account from a theoretical
Did you know snowboarding st
Olympics now! | wonder how Ic
though, down at the mall...
Although it might I
main idea actually keeps them
conversation, we
ideas clearly, not
distracted or
this lesson's
about —_ implied
everywhere you
able to find clear
might digress here
icular details,
lat we're talking
But how do weRead the passage entirely first. All the details might not make sense immediately, but yo
should start to see patterns. For instance, the young teenager appears to be jumping fror
one idea to the next; but if we look closely, we can see that snowboards feature
Prominently throughout the passage.
hypes its place in the Olympic Games; while the third and last imply the difficulties of
building a board, and the efficiency of finding one at the mall.
Put the details together to find out what the main idea is. We can look at the details
together to see that the implied main idea of this teenager's hint-dropping is that he or she
wants a snowboard: each detail attempts to add some sort of value to the Sport so that the
Parents will finally be convinced to buy the snowboard at the mall. Re-reading the Passage
Now that we've seen how to find the implied main idea hidden in plain sight, let's take a
EXERCISE 1
Directions: The topic is given for each of these paragraphs, Remember that the topic must
n sentence. Read each Paragraph. Then select the answer choice
aplied main idea,
clers who keep strict control over group members and
ons, make the decisions, give ord
e hands-off leaders, and democraticTopic: Americans waiting to marry (age at which Americans marry)
Are Americans today waiting longer to get married? According to 2003 Census Bureau
figures, the answer is yes. The Associated Press reports that one-third of men are stil single
when they reach age 34 and that nearly
one-quarter of women are still single at
that age. Compared with data for 1970,
these figures are four times higher. In
1970, the percent of never-married men
aged 30-34 was 9 percent; the rate has
risen to 33 percent. The percent of
never-married women increased from 6
percent to 23 percent. The typical
marriage age for men in 2003 was 27.1 years, up from 25.3 in 1970. The typical age for
women rose from 20.8 to 23.2.
‘A. Are Americans today waiting longer to get married?
B. Men marry at a later age than women do.
C. Americans today are waiting longer to get married.
D. More men than women are still single at age 34.
Topic: results of a survey about teens and money
A recent survey revealed some shocking results. Oneiin five teens does not know that if you
take out a loan, you must pay interest in
addition to repaying the loan. One teen
in four has the mistaken notion that
financial aid will take care of all their
college expenses. And one teen in three
thinks that Social Security payments will
provide all the money they need when
they retire.
A. Arecent survey revealed some shocking results: one in five teens does not know that if
you take out a loan, you must pay interest in addition to regilifing the loan.
B. Teenagers do not know anything about money matters.
C. Arecent survey revealed some shocking results about how little understanding teens
have about money matters.
D. One teen in four has the mistaken notion that financial aid will take care of all their
college expenses. And one teen in three thinks that Social Security payments will
provide all the money they need when they retire.