A.

\úNð CecìkK _âgÜ:-

1. eòbûAbûfòRòcþ (Revivalism) Kjòùf K’Y aêS? ~êqeûhÖâ
@ûùceòKûùe ùjûA[òaû eòbûAbûf (Revival) @ûù¦ûk^ C_ùe GK
aòaeYú _â\û^ Ke ö
2. ~êqeûhÖâ @ûùceòKûùe ùjûA[òaû _â[c cjûRûMeY (First Great
Awakening) C_ùe GK aòaeYú _â\û^ Ke ö
3. _â[c I \ßòZúd RûMeY (Awakening)e ùa÷gòhÖýcû^ @ûùfûP^û
Ke ö
4. ~êqeûhÖâ @ûùceòKûe _êýeòUû^cû^u aòhdùe aòg\ bûaùe
a‰ð^û Ke ö
5. ùKßKeiþ (Quakers) Kjòùf K’Y aêS? @ûùceòKûùe ùicû^ue C_ôò
I aòKûg C_ùe @ûùfûP^û Ke ö
6. @ûùceòKûe ùcùcðû^òRcþ (Mermonism) cû^u C_ùe GK aòÉéZ
aòaeYú _â\û^ Ke ö
7. ccð^ (Mormon) cû^ue C_ôò, aòKûg I aògßûi C_ùe @ûùfûP^û
Ke ö
8. ùUùµeû^è (Temperance) @ûù¦ûk^ K’Y ?
B. ^òcÜfòLòZ aòhd C_ùe iõlò¯ Uò_ÝYú ùfLö
1. eòbûAbûfòRòc (Revivalism) e C_ôòö (Origin of Revivalism)
2. _â[c cjûRûMeY (The First Great Awakening)
3. \ßòZúd cjûRûMeY (The 2nd Great Awakening)
4. Kûfþbò^aû\ (Kalvinism)
5. Kýûµ ibû (Camp Meeting)
6. _êýeòUû^òRcþ (Puritanism)
7. RRð jßûAUþ `òfW (George Whitefield)
8. ùKßKeiþ (Quakers)
9. cùcðû^òRþcþ (Mormonism)
10. ùUùµeû^þiþ @ûù¦ûk^ (Temperance Movement)
11. R^þ Iß^þ[âaþ (John Winthrob) ‘
12. Pûfðiþ Rò.`ò^ò (Charles G. Finny)
13. ùRû^û[û^þ GWþIßûWð (Jonathan Edward)
14. Ißòfòdc ù_^þþ (William Penn)
15. ùRûùi_þõ iàò[þ (Joseph Smith)
16. aâòMûcþ dwþ (Brigham Young)
17. ùa^þRþûcò^ eìh (Benjamin Rush)
18. GfòRûùa[þ jûeòiþ (Elizabeth Harris)
 96

~êqeûhÖâ @ûùceòKûe AZòjûiKê @^ì]ýû^ Kùf RYû~ûG,

_êýeòUû^þþcûù^ _â[c [e _ûAñ 1630 LâúhÖû±ùe \ka¡ bûaùe
ùiVûùe _âùag Keò[òùfö Gaõ Gjò \ke ù^ZéZß ù^A[òùf aògòhÖ ]cð
_âPûeK R^þ Iòß^[â^ ö 1629 eê 1643 LâúhÖû± c]þ~ùe _âûd
21000 _êýeòUû^þ AõfûŠeê @ûùceòKûe ^ýê AõfûŠKê Pûfò
@ûiò[òùfö ùKak AõfûŠ ^ìùjñ ÄUþfûŠ I @ûdûefûŠeê c¤ jRûe jRûe
aýqò @ûùceòKûeê Pûfò@ûiò[ùfö G_eòKò @ûùceòKûe Êû]ú^Zû
_ìaðeê aecêWûeê 10000 aýqò @ûùceòKûKê Pûfò @ûiò[òùfö
_ýìeòUû^þiþcûù^ cêLýZü ^êý AõfûŠ cûiûPêùiUiþ ùaKùfû^ú,
ùiaîKþ (Saybrook) Kùfû^ú Kù^KÖòKUþ Kùfû^ú (Connecticat Colony)
^êý jûùaf (New Havell Colony) ùeûW @ûAfýûŠ (Road Island) @kùe
C_^òùagcû^ iÚû_^ Keò aiaûi Keê[òùfö Gjò iaê @kùe
_êýeòUû^iþcûù^ Pyð (Church) cû^ iÚû_^ Keê[òùfö
_ìýeòUû^iþcûù^ Pyð @_þõ AõfŠ (Church Of England) eê _é[K ^ ùjûA
GjûKê _aòZâ I _û_cêq KeòaûKê Pûjñê[òùfö
KòQò\ò^ _ùe _ìýeòUû^cû^u c¤ùe GK iõKU ù\Lûù\ùf
ù~ùZùaùk ùeûRe Iòßfòdciþ (Rojet Williams) ^ûcK RùY aýqòò Pyð
@_þõ AõfŠ (Church of England) eê _é[K ùjaû _ûAñ Pûjóùf ö 1631
LâúhÖû±ùe ùi ùaûhÖ^ (Boston) Vûùe _jò[òùf I iÚû^úd Pyð (Church)
icìje _ûhÖe (Pastor) ùjaû _ûAñ ùi ^òcªY _ûA[òùf Kò«ê GjûKé
_âZýûLýû^ Keì[òùfö Kò«ê _ìýeòUû^cû^u C_ùe Zûue _âbûa
aòùgh _Wò^[òfû ö LâúhÖò@û^ ^ûeúcûù^ _ìýeòUû^ @ûù¦ûk^e
cjûùiâûZùe c¤ iûcòf ùjûA[òùf Gaõ ^ûeúcû^u ù~ûMê jó
_þìýeòUû^ @ûù¦ûk^ aòùgh bûaùe i_õk ùjûf[òfû ö
KßûùKeiþ (Quakers)
i¯\g gZû±úùe RRð _õMiþ (George Fox) u \çûeû AõfŠùe
KßûKeiþ ^ûcùe GK LâúhÖò@û^ ùMûh×úe C_ôò ùjûf[òfûö
KßûKeiþcû^ue @ûù¦ûk^ eòfòRò@iþ ùiûiûAUò @_þõ ù`âŠiþ
(Relighious Society of friends) ^ûcùe c¤ _eòPòZ [òfû ö cìk
LâúhÖò@û^ ùMûh×úu Vûeê ùicû^u Pò«û]ûeû iûcû^ý bò^Ü
[òfûö KßûKeiþcûù^ aògßûi Keê[òùf ù~ _âùZýK c^êhýe geúeùe
bMaû^ @Q«òö ùicû^ue _ìRû_¡Zò @Zý« iek [òfû ö ùicûù^
bMaû^uê aògßûi Keê[òùf Gaõ ùicû^ue Gjò iek aògßûi ùicû^u
ù\÷^¦ò^ Kûð~ýKkû_ùe ù\Lû~ûC[òfû ö @û^êh×û^òK _ìRû_¡Zò
aû _eµeûeê ùicûù^ \êùeA ejê[òùf Gaõ @ûkuûeòK iù´û]^ iìPK _\
~[û Your Lordship, My lady, AZýû\òKê ùicûù^ _i¦ Keê^[òùfö Kcð jó
bMaû^ Gjò ^úZòùe ùicûù^ aògßûi Keê[òùfö KßûKeþiþ ]cð
_âPûeKcûù^ 1650 \gKùe Ce @ûùceòKûùe _jò[òùfö AõfŠeê ~ûZâû
@ûe¸ Keò 1655 LâúhÖû±ùe KßûKeiþcûù^ aûeaûùWûiþ (Barbados)
\ßú_ (Islandð)ùe _jòùf Gaõ ùiVûeê ùicûù^ ~ûZâû @ûe¸ Keò
@ûùceòKûe cûiûPìùiUiþ GK Kùfû^úùe _jòùf ö ùiùZùaùk AõfŠùe
_ûLû_ûLò 50000 KßûKe aiaûi Keê[òùfö @ûùceòKûeê ùicûù^
Kû^ûWû, ùcKèòùKû I ùK¦â @ûùceòKûKê ~ûZâû Keò ùiiPì
iÚû^cû^uùe ^òRe ]cðcZKé _âiûe Keò[òùfö Ce @ûùceòKûùe _û\
ù\A[òaû _â[c KßûKe RùY AõùeR cjòkû[òùfö ~ûjûue ^ûc [òfû
GfòRûùa[þ jûeòiþ (Elizabeth Haris) ö ùi bRòð^ò@û I ùceòfýûŠKê
_jò[òùf ö KòQò HZòjûiòKcû^u cZùe ùceú bòhe (Mery Fisher) Gaõ
G^þ-@hÖò^þ (Ann-Austin) ^ýê IßûfðWùe (New World) _â[c _û\
ù\A[òùfö 1660 \gKe _â[c bûMùe @ûC _Pûg RY KßûKe
@ûùceòKûùe _jò~ûA[òùfö C_^òùageì C_^òùag aêfò aêfò ùicûù^
^òRe ]cðcZ _âPûe Keê[òùfö icd icdùe iÚûù^ iÚûù^ ùicûù^ c¤
Zúaâ aòùeû]e i¹êLú^ ùjC[òfû Gaõ ùicû^wê c¤ \Š aò]û^
ùbûMòaûKê _Wì[òfû ö
1681 LâúhÖû±ùe AõfûŠe icâûU \ßòZúd Pûfði Iòßfòdc ù_^þ
(William Penn) ^ûcK RùY AõùeR KßûKeuê @ûùceòKûùe GK aW Rcò
\û^ Keò[òùfö ^òRe ]cð aògßûi \ßûeû Ißòfòdcþ ù_^þuê ùRf\Š
ùbûMòaûKê _Wò[òfû ö 1681 LâúhÖû±ùe ù_^èòfbûfò@û
(Pensylvalia) ^ûcK GK ijeKê Ißòfòdc ù_^ _âZòh×û Keò[òùf Gaõ Gjò
ije @ûùceòKûùe KßûKecû^ue GK Peû bìAñùe aòùaPòZ ùjC[òfû ö
@hÖû\g gZû±úùe ù_^èòf bûfò@ûe _âgûi^ I ieKûeùe
KßûKeiþcûù^ aW aW _\aúùe @aiÚû_òZ ùjûA[òùfö
@ûùceòKûùe KßûKeiþcûù^ cìk @]òaûiúcû^ue iû[ð I @]òKûe
_ûAñ icd icdùe @ûù¦ûk^ Keê[òùfö ùicûù^ c¤ KâúZ\ûi _â[û Cùz\
i_lùe ùiäûMû^ ù\C[òùfö 1785 LâúhÖû±ùe _òõfùWf`ò@û ijeùe
aûiKeê[òaû KßûKeiþcûù^ KâúZ\ûi Kâd I aòKâdkê ^òùh]
Keòù\A[òùfö 1780 \gK iê¡û @ûùceòKûùe aiaûi Keê[òaû icÉ

97

KßûKe KâúZ\ûi I cûfòKû^ûeì ^òaé ùjûA[òùfö C^aòõg gZû±úùe

KòQò KßûKe ^ûeúcû^ue ùbûU ù\aûe @]òKûe I ^ûeú Êû]ú^Zû
_ûAñ @ûù¦ûk^ @ûe¸ Keòù\A[òùfö Gjò ^ûeú i_laû\ú
@ûù¦ûk^Kûeú cû^u c¤ùe @^ýZc [òùf fêKâûiò@û ùcûUþ (Lucratia
Mott) I @ûfòiþ _f (Allice Paul) ö KûkKâùc KßûKeiþcû^u c¤ùe cZû«e
ùjûA[òfû I ùicûù^ aòbò^Ü gûLûùe bûM bûM ùjûA ~ûA[òùfö ~[û
fòaûef ù`âŠiþ (Liberal Friends), _ûùhÖûeûf ù_âŠiþ (Pastoral Friends),
Conservative Friends, Evangelical Friends, Free Quakers etc. @ûùceòKûe
\êARY _ìaðZ^ eûhÖâ_Zò Herber Houver I eòPûWð ^òr^ (Richard
Nixon) KßûKe [òùfö abðcû^ _é[òaúùe _ûLû_ûLò 3 f KßûKeiþ aiaûi
KeêQ«ò ö

Imperialism of United States of America

Model Questions:
A. \úNð CecìkK _âgÜ:
1. ~êqeûhÖâ @ûùceòKûe iûcâûRý gûi^ _¡Zò C_ùe @ûùfûP^û
Keö
2. Æû^òiþ @ûùceòKû^ ~ê¡ I Gjûe `kû`k aòhdùe GK aéjZþ
aòaeYú \ò@ ö
3. _â[c aògß~ê\Û _ð~þ~« PûA^û (China) I `òfò_ûA^i (Phillipines)
C_ùe @ûùceòKûe ^úZò icúlû Ke ö
4. _â[c aògß~ê¡ùe @ûùceòKûe bìcòKû a‰ð^û Ke ö
5. _â[c aògß~ê¡ I \ßòZúd aògß~ê¡ c¤ùe @û«RðûZòK eûR^úZò
C_ùe @ûùceòKûe bìcòKû icúlû Ke ö
6. ^òeÈúKeY C_ùe @ûùceòKûe bìcòKû aòÉéZ bûaùe a‰ð^û
Ke ö

7. IßûgòõU^ K^ù`ùe^è (Washington Conference)e PêqòMìWòK

ZRðcû Ke Gaõ Gjûe _âbûa C_ùe @ûùfûP^û Ke ö
8. \ßòZúd aògß~ê¡ C_ùe ~êqeûhÖâ @ûùceòKûe bìcòKû
MêWòK aòÉéZ bûaùe a‰ð^û Ke ö
9. ùKñC _eòiÚòZòùe @ûùceòKû \ßòZúd agß~ê¡ùe _âùag
Keò[òfû @ûùfûP^û Ke Gaõ Gjûe _õkû_õk MêWòK a‰ð^û Keö
iõlò¯ aòaeYú
1. @ûùceòKûe iûceòK cù^ûbûa C_ùe [òIWe eêRþùbfÖ
(Theodore Roosevelt)ue \éhÖò @ûùfûK_ûZ Ke ö
2. Wfûe Wòù_äûcûiò (Dollar Diplomacy)
3. _ýûeòiþ Pêqò 1898 Treaty of Paris of 1898.
4. fûUò^ @ûùceòKûe R^iõLýû _eòiõLýû^ ö
5. fûUò^ @ûùceòKû C_ùe iõlò¯ aòaeYú ö
6. are ù_âûùUûKf (Boxer Protocol)
7. are eòùafòd^þ (Boxer Rebellion)
8. Iù_^þ ùWûe _fòiò (Open Door Policy)
9. CùWâûIòßfi^ (Woodrow Wilson)
10. Iòßfi^ue _õUðò^þ _Aiþ (Wilson’s fourteen points)
11. _ýûeòiþ gû«ò i¹òk^úùe @ûùceòKûe bìcòKû
12. Four Power Treaty
13. Five Power Treaty
14. Nine Power Treaty
15. Washington Conferencee _õkû_õk (Outcome of Washington
Conference)
16. \ûùaiþ KcòUò (Dawes Committee)

98

17. dwþ KcòUò (Young Committee)

18. jìbe ùcûeûùUûeòdcþ (Hoover Moratorium)
19. ùKfMþ aâòdûŠ _ûo (Kellog Briand Pact)
20. @ûUfûòK PûUðe (Atlantic Charter)
21. Rcðû^úe _eûRd (Defeat of Germany)
22. AUûfúe _eûRd (Defeat of Italy)
23. dûfÖû i¹òk^ú (Yalta Conference)
24. Rû_û^e _eûRd (Defeat of Japan)
25. júùeûiòcû C_ùe _ecûYê ùaûcû ^òùl_
26. ^ûMûiûKò C_ùe _ecûYê ùaûcû ^òùl_
99

Resistance and Reform Movements:-

A. \úNð CecìkK _âgÜ :-
1. @ûùceòKûùe Kéhò iu K’Y [òfû? Gjò icdùe Pûhúcûù^ ùbûM
Keò[òaû @iêaò]û iêPK a‰ð^û Kea û icúlû Keö
2. @ûùceòKûe ùjûA[òaû Kéhò iõKU _âZò Pûhòcû^ue
_âZòKâòdû Kò_eò [òfû a‰ð^û Keö
3. ùfûK_âòdaû\ (Populism) K’Y? @ûùceòKûùe ùfûK_âòd \ke
AZòjûi C_ùe @aùfûK^ Keö
4. ùfûK_âòdaû\e aòbò^Ü ùa÷gòÁýMêWòòK icúlû Keö
5. ije i´§úd \ê^ðúZò K’Y? ije i´§úd \ê^ðúZòe _âKûe ùb\ I
XûûMêWòK aòhdùe aòÉéZ aòaeYú \ò@ö
6. @ûùceòKûe eûRù^÷ZòK ù^Zû I ^òùdûRKcû^u aòhdùe
icúlû Keö
7. _âMZúaû\ K’Y? Gjûe iû]ûeY ùa÷gòÁýMêWòK @ûùfûP^û
Keö
8. @ûùceòKûùe _âMZòaû\e icdKûk aòhdùe iµì‰ð aòaeYú
_â\û^ Keö
9. @ûùceòKûùe gâcòK @ûù¦ûk^ I GKZâòZaû\ aòhdùe aòÉéZ
aòaeYú \ò@ö
B. iõlò¯ CecìkK _âgÜ:-
1. giý \Lf _¡Zò (Crop lien system)
2. Mâûwe @ûù¦ûk^ (The Granger Movement)
3. KéhK @ûfòdû^iþ @ûù¦ûk^ (Farmer Alliance Movement)
4. C_ùKûhûMûe Kû~ðýKâc (Subtreasury Programme)
5. ùfûK_âòd \k (Populist party)
6. ùWcûMMþ (Demagogh)
7. cûMðûùe Kûù^ûbû^u cZùe ùfûK_âòdaû\e iõmû
8. Iòßfòdcþ ùR^òwþiþ aâò@û^ (William Jennings Bryan)
9. ù[ûcûiþ A-IßûUi^ RRð (Thomas-E-Watson George)
10. Gop
11. @eù^Áþ Mâò`ò[þ (Earnest Griffith)
12. R^þ Uò `Wð (John Teaford)
13. aiþ UßòWþ (Boss Tweed)
14. _ä^þKòUþ (Plunkit)
15. Uûcû^ò jf (Tamany Hall)
16. _fòUòKûf ùciò^þ (Political Machine)
17. aiþ KKè (Boss Coxx)
18. eòPûWð-ùR-Wûùf (Richard-J-Daley)
19. ùKbò^ jßûAUþ (Kevin White)
20. IeòM^þ _¡Zò (Oregon System)
21. ùjûcùÁWþ ÁâûAKþ (Homestead strike)
22. _êfùc^ ÁâûAKþ (Pullman strike)
23. @ûùceòKúd gâcòKiõN (American Federation of Labour)

100
Growth of Capitalism and Big Business, Business Cycles, Depression
A. \úNð Ce_ìkK _âgÜ:-
1. _ê¬òaû\ K’Y? @ûùceòKûùe _ê¬òaû\ _âûe¸ I aòKûg C_ùe
aòÉéZ aòaeYú \ò@ö
2. _ê¬òaû\e aòbò^Ü _âKûe aòhdùe iµì‰ð aòaeYú \ò@ö
3. @ûùceòKûe _ê¬ò_Zò @[ðaýaiÚûe ùa÷gòÁý icúlû Keö
(Examine the features of America’s capitalist economy)
4. @ûùceòKûùe _ê¬ò_Zò ~êMe _âbûa Zêùc Kò_eò ^ò¡ðûeY
Keò_ûeòa?
5. @ûùceòKûùe aòMþ aòRòù^iþ “Big Business”e iõmû Kò_eò
aêSûA ùja? @ûùceòKûùe Gjûe aòKûg icúlû Keö
6. “aòMþ aòRòù^iþ” (Big Business) I ^òMc (Corporation)e
aòbò^Ü ùa÷gòÁý a‰ð^û Keö
7. @ûùceòKûe aòMþ aòRòù^iþ (Big Business)e @ûKk^ Keö
(Give an assessment of the Big Business in the USA)
8. “aòRòù^iþ iûAùKf” “Business cycle” K’Y? Gjûe aòbò^Ü
\éÁòùKûY icúlû Keö
9. “Business Cycle” aòRòù^iþ iûAKfþ K’Y? Gjûe KûeY MêWòK a
‰ð^û Keö
10. @ûùceòKûùe “aòRòù^iþ iûAKf” (Business Cycle)e AZòjûi
icúlû Keö
11. @ûùceòKûùe 1929 eê 1933 LâúÁû± c¤ùe ùMâUþ Wòù_âi^
(Great Depression)e aòÉéZ aòaeYú \ò@ö
iõlò¯ aòaeYúcìkK _âgÜ:-
1. _ê¬òaû\e ùK¦âúd aòùghZß (Central Charactersitc of capitalism)
2. @û\ûcþ iàò[þ (Adam Smith)
3. Kéhò I Pûh i´§úd _ê¬òaû\ (Agrarian Capitalism)
4. aûYòRýaû\ (Mercantilism)
5. Cù\ýûM _ê¬òaû\ (Industrial Capitalism)
6. GKû]òKûe _ê¬òòaû\ (Monopoly capitalism)
7. C_^òùagaû\ (Colonialism)
8. _ê¬òaû\e iõmû
9. KfýûY _ê¬òaû\ (Welfare Capitalism)
10. eûRý _ê¬òaû\ (State Captialism)
11. @û[ðòK _ê¬òaû\ (Financial Capitalism)
12. _eòPûk^û i´§úd _ê¬òaû\ (Managerial Capitalism)
13. ^òMc (Corporation)
14. GKû]òKûe Keòaû _âKâòdû (Monopolisation)
15. Control of Patents
16. gòÌ i´§úd i¹ògâY (Industrial Merger)
17. Cù\ýûMú i¹ògâY
18. ~ûªúKòKe^ a^ûc gâc aýajûe (Mechanisation versus labour
utilisation)
19. ^êýdKð ÁKþ GKèùP¬ (Newyork Stock Exchange)
20. ù_âûùMâiòbþ Aeû (_âMZògúk ~êM)
21. eaeþ aûA^þ (Rubber Baran)
22. aòMþ aòRòù^iþe iõmû (Definition of Big Business)

101

23. i¹ògâY I GKû]òKûe (Merger and Monopolies)

24. ùR._ò. ceMû^ (J.P. Morgan)
25. @û^Šâêý Kû‰ðRú (Andrew Carnegie)
26. RG MêfW (Joy Gould)
27. R^þ - Wò – eKò`òfeþ (John-D-Rockefeller)
28. aìfþ cûùKðUþ (Bull Market)
29. aýaiûdòK _ê^eûaéò _âKâòdû (Business Cycle)
30. aò@e cûùKðU (Bear Market)
31. ùffûŠ Áû^ù`ûWð (Leland Standford)
32. aêcþ iûAKf (Boom cycle)
33. ahÖ _~ðýûd (Bust Phase)
34. _âiûeY _~ðýûd (Expansion Phase)
35. aòRòù^iþ iûAKfe gúhð _~ðýûd (Peak Phase of Business Cycle)
36. aòRòù^iþ iûAùKfe ^òcÜ _~ðýûd (Trough phase of business cycle)
37. aýaiûdòK gò[òkZû (Recession)
38. ù^i^ûf aýêùeû @_þõ AùKûù^ûcòKþ eòiyð (National Bureau of
Economic Research)
39. ùMâUþ Wòù_âi^ (Great Depression)
40. ùMâUþ Wòù_âi^e KûeY (Causes of Great Depression)
41. ùMâUþ Wòù_âi^ @ûWKê jìbeu C_ûd (Houver’s approach towards
Great Depression)
42. ùMâUþ Wòù_âi^ @ûWKê eìRùbfÖu C_ûd (Rousevelt’s approach
towards Great Depression)
43. ^ýê Wòfþ (New Deal)
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Reconstruction – Diferent phases, The New South, participations and Reactions-
A. \úNð CecìkK _âgÜ -
1. _ê^MðV^ K’Y ? Gjûe _éh×bìcò I _âûe¸ a‰ð^û Keö
What is Reconstruction? Discuss its background and origin.
2. @ûaâûjc fòu^u icdùe _ê^MðV^ aòhdùe icúlû Ke ö
Examine the Reconstruction under Abraham Lincoln.
3. @ûŠâêý R^i^ue _ê^MðV^ _ûAñ C_ûd K’Y [òfû ? a‰ð^û Ke
ö What was the approach of Andrew Johnson towards Reconstruction?
4. eûWòKûf eò_aäòKû^ cû^ue _eòPd K’Y ? ùicû^ue _eòPd a
‰ð^û Keö ùicû^ue cû¤cùe _ê^MðV^e C^ÜZò a‰ð^û Keö Who
were Radical Republican? Examine the progress of Reconstruction under them.
5. _ê^MðV^ ùgh _~ðýûdùe _jòaû _ûAñ aû _eòicû¯ò _ûAñ
NUYûakú MêWòK a‰ð^û Ke ö Under which circumstances the
Reconstruction did come to an end?
6. @ûùceòKûe _ê^MðV^ C_ùe GK _âa§ ùfL ö
B. iõlò¯ aòaeYú cìkK _âgÜ:-
1. `âòWþùc^þ (Freedmen)
2. _ì^MðV^ _âûe¸
3. ùIßWþ-Wûbòiþ aòfþ (Wade-Davis bill)
4. lcû _â\û^ _ûAñ ùNûhYû I _ê^MðV^ (Proclamation of Amnesty and
Reconstruction)
5. `âòWþùc^þiþ aêýùeû (Freedmens Bureau)
6. 13Zc iõùgû]^ (13th - amendment)
7. 14Zc iõùgû]^ (14th - amendment)
8. 15Zc iõùgû]^ (15th - amendment)
9. eûhÖâ_Zòu i´§úd _ê^MðV^ (Presidential Reconstruction)
10. eûWòKûf eò_aäòKû^þ (Radical Republican)
11. aäûKþ ùKûWiþ (Black Codes)
12. ^ûMeòK @]òKûe aòfþ (Civil Rights bill)
13. _â[c _ê^MðV^ @ûA^
14. \ßòZúd _ê^MðV^ @ûA^
15. @_òõiþ Êû]òKûe @ûA^ (Tenure of Office Act)
16. Kûù_ðU aýûMeiþ (Carpet Baggers)
17. bûMPûhú (Share croppers)
18. 1 876 LâúhÖû±e aòaû\úd ^òaðûP^ (Disputed election of 1876)
19. e\eù`ûWð-aò-jûGiþ (Rutherford-B-Hayes)
 103
@ûùceòKûùe cjòkûcû^u @ûù¦ûk^ (Women’s Movements in America) -
A. \úNð CecìkK _âgÜ:-
1. ùfûGf – ù`ùoûeú gòhÖc K’Y ? What was Lowell Factory system?
Gjò iòhÖcùe còf Mûfði (mill girls) cû^ue @aiÚû icúlû Ke ö
2. ùfûGf ù`ùKÖûeú iòhÖc (Lowell Factory System) e iûcûRòK
_âbûa icúlû Ke ö
3. @ûùceòKûùe ùfûGfþ ù`ùoûeú iòhÖce @a^Zò Kò_eò
ùjûe[òfû?
4. @ûùceòKûùe @ûùaûfòi^òhÖ @ûù¦ûk^ (Abolitionist Movement)
aû KâúZ\ûi _â[ûe aòùfû_^ @ûù¦ûk^ C_ùe aòÉéZò aòaeYú \ò@ ö
5. @ûùceòKûùe KâúZ\ûi _â[û aòùfû_^ @ûù¦ûk^Kûeúcû^u
C_ùe aòaeYú \ò@ ö (Notes on Prominent abolitionists)
6. @ûùceòKûùe ^ûeú @]òKûe @ûù¦ûk^ C_ùe icúlû Ke ö
(Women rights movement)
7. ùiù^Kû _õfiþ (Seneca Falls)e @ûùfûP^û ibû C_ùe aòÉéZ
aòaeYú \ò@ ö (Notes on the conversation of Seneca falls)
8. @ûùceòKûùe ùbûU ù\aû @]òKûe C_ùe @û_âòõKû^-
@ûùceòKúd cjòkû @ûù¦ûk^ aòhdùe @ûùfûP^û Ke ö
B. iõlò¯ aòaeYú cìkK _âgÜ:-
1. `âû^iòiþ KûaUþ ùfûGfþ (Francis Cabat Lowell)
2. Ißûf[cþ ùfûGfþ iòhÖc (Wallham Nowell System)
3. ùeûùW [ûAfûŠ iòhÖc I Ißûf[c ùfûGf iòhÖc c¤ùe _û[ðKý
(Difference between Rhode Island system and Waltham Lowell system)
4. ùfûGf còfþ Mûfðiþ (Lowell Mill Girls)
5. ùfûGfþ iòhÖc (Lowell System)e @a^Zò -
6. ùfûGf cjòkû gâc iõÄûe icûR (Lowell Female Labour Reform
Association)
7. WûbòWþ IßûfKe (David Walkar)
8. Ißòfòdcþ fGW Mûeòi^ (William Lowell Garrison)
9. @ûùceòKû^ cjòkûue KâòZ\ûi _â[û aòùfû_ _ûAñ \ßòZúd
@ûùfûP^û ibû C_ùe aòaeYú ö
10. ù`âùWeòKþ WMþfþûiþ (Frederick Douglass)
11. cûUðò^ - @ûeþ ùWZûù^ (Martin-R Delaney)
12. jûeòGUþ – Uaþcû^ (Harriet - Tubman)
13. R^þ aâûC^ (John - Hrown)
14. R^þ ùMâMþ _òõ (John Greg Fee)
15. Pûfðiþ cûA^e (Charles Miner)
16. Wûbò IßûfKe (David walker)
17. Ißòfòdc ùIßfiþ aâûC^ (William Wells Brown)
18. ùiù^Kû `fiþe @ûùfûP^û ibû (Conversation of Seneca falls)
19. RûZúd cjòkû \k (National Women’s party)
20. cjòkûcû^ue iûcûRòK iÚû^Kê ù^A KcòUò
21. gòlòZ iû`âRòhÖ (Educated Suffragist)
22. @ûùceòKûe K^ÁòPýêi^e 18Zc @ûùcŠùc (19th Amendment to
US Constitution)
23. @ûfòi _ûf (Allice Paul)