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SUGGESTED ANSWERS
Exercise 7-1
e. Progress Billings on
Construction Contracts 50,000,000
Construction In Progress 50,000,000
3.
Statement of Financial Position
Current Assets:
Accounts Receivable P5,500,000
Current Liabilities:
Progress Billings on Construction Contracts P44,000,000
Less Construction in Progress 40,000,000 P4,000,000
Exercise 7-2
2010 2011 2012
a. Construction in Progress 32,000,000 43,000,000 15,500,000
Cash, Materials, etc. 32,000,000 43,000,000 15,500,000
Exercise 7-3
Exercise 7-4
2010 2011 2012
Contract price P35,000,000 P35,000,000 P35,000,000
Cost incurred to date P17,500,000 P29,250,000 P31,000,000
Estimated cost to complete 10,500,000 3,250,000 -
Total estimated cost P28,000,000 P32,500,000 P31,000,000
Total estimated gross profit P 7,000,000 P 2,500,000 P 4,000,000
Percentage of completion 62.5% 90% 100%
Exercise 7-5
Exercise 7-6
Binondo Project Pasig Project
Revenue (CP x % of work done in 2011) P12,000,000 P1,290,000
Cost of revenue 12,400,000 1,400,000
Gross profit (loss) P (400,000) P( 110,000)
AA1 - Chapter 7 (2012 edition) page 148
Exercise 7-7
1. Contract revenue/price P40,000,000
Less Total profit 3,200,000
Total cost incurred P36,800,000
Less Cost incurred in 2010 and 2012 23,600,000
Cost incurred in 2011 P13,200,000
Exercise 7-8
Cash 500,000
Notes Receivable 1,000,000
Discount on Notes Receivable 207,540
Unearned Franchise Fees 1,292,460
Exercise 7-9
1. Cash 4,000,000
Notes Receivable 3,000,000
Discount on Notes Receivable 513,200*
Unearned Franchise Fees 6,486,800
*P3,000,000 - (2.4868 x P1000,000)
AA1 - Chapter 7 (2012 edition) page 149
2. Cash 4,000,000
Notes Receivable 3,000,000
Discount on Notes Receivable 513,200
Revenue from Franchise Fees 6,486,800
3. Cash 4,000,000
Unearned Franchise Fees 4,000,000
4. Cash 4,000,000
Notes Receivable 3,000,000
Discount on Notes Receivable 513,200
Revenue from Franchise Fees 4,000,000
Unearned Franchise Fees (1,000,000 x 2.48685) 2,486,800
Exercise 7-10
2011
July 1 –Cash 1,200,000
Notes Receivable 3,200,000
Discount on Notes Receivable 644,100
Unearned Franchise Fee 3,735,900
P800,000 x 3.1699 = P2,535,900
P3,200,000 - P2,535,900 = P664,100
Problem 7-1
2011 2012
a. Construction in Progress 11,000,000 4,800,000
Cash, Materials, etc. 11,000,000 4,800,000
Problem 7-2
Income Statement
Revenue from LTCC: 2011 P2,750,000
2012 1,450,000
AA1 - Chapter 7 (2012 edition) page 151
2011 2012
Gross profit P2,550,000 P3,890,000
Operating expenses 1,200,000 1,200,000
Net income P1,350,000 P2,690,000
Problem 7-5
1. (a) 2010 2011 2012 2013
Contract price P1,200,000,000 P1,200,000,000 P1,200,000,000 P1,200,000,000
Cost incurred to date P 240,000,000 P605,000,000 P900,000,000 P1,050,000,000
Estimated cost to complete 760,000,000 495,000,000 100,000,000 --------
Total estimated cost P1,000,000,000 P1,100,000,000 P1,000,000,000 P1,050,000,000
Total estimated gross profit P 200,000,000 P 100,000,000 P 200,000,000 P 150,000,000
Recognized in To be recognized
To date prior year in current year
2010-Revenue P288,000,000 ------ P288,000,000
Cost of revenue 240,000,000 ------ 240,000,000
Gross profit P 48,000,000 ------ P 48,000,000
Recognized in To be recognized
To date prior year in current year
2011-Revenue P660,000,000 P288,000,000 P372,000,000
Cost of revenue 605,000,000 240,000,000 365,000,000
Gross profit P 55,000,000 P 48,000,000 P 7,000,000
Recognized in To be recognized
To date prior year in current year
2012-Revenue P1,080,000,000 P660,000,000 P420,000,000
Cost of revenue 900,000,000 605,000,000 295,000,000
Gross profit P 180,000,000 P 55,000,000 P125,000,000
AA1 - Chapter 7 (2012 edition) page 153
Recognized in To be recognized
To date prior year in current year
2013-Revenue P1,200,000,000 P1,080,000,000 P 120,000,000
Cost of revenue 1,050,000,000 900,000,000 150,000,000
Gross profit P 150,000,000 P 180,000,000 P( 30,000,000)
Problem 7-6
2010 2011 2012
Contract price P14,000,000 P14,000,000 P13,000.000
Cost incurred to date P 5,000,000 P11,475,000 P12,295,000
Estimated cost to complete 7,500,000 1,275,000 -------
Total estimated cost P12,500,000 P12,750,000 P12,295,000
Total estimated gross profit P 1,500,000 P 1,250,000 P 705,000
Percentage of completion 40% 90% 100%
Gross profit to date P 600,000 P 1,125,000 P 705,000
Less Gross profit recognized in prior year ------ 600,000 1,125,000
Gross profit - current year P 600,000 P 525,000 P (420,000)
AA1 - Chapter 7 (2012 edition) page 154
Problem 7-7
2010 2011 2012 Total
1. Recognized revenue P 11,000,000 P13,000,000 (2) P11,000,000 (3) P35,000,000
Cost of revenue 10,000,000 12,500,000 11,500,000 (4) 34,000,000 (5)
Gross Profit (loss) P 1,000,000 (1) P 500,000 P (500,000) P 1,000,000
2010 2011
2. Contract-price P35,000,000 P35,000,000
Cost incurred to date P10,000,000 P22,500,000
Estimated cost to complete 22,500,000 9,500,000
Total estimated cost P32,500,000 P32,000,000
Total estimated gross profit P 2,500,000 P 3,000,000
Percentage of completion 30.77% 70.3125%
Gross profit to date P 769,250 P 2,109,375
Less GP recognized in prior year/s - 769,250
GP to be recognized this year P 769,250 P 1,340,125
Problem 7-8
Franchise A:
The circumstances imply that the full accrual method could be used.
Franchise revenue P3,578,000*
Franchise cost 1,400,000 P2,178,000
Interest revenue (P2,178,000 x 4%) 87,200
Income from Franchise A P2,265,200
Franchise B:
Because of the doubtful collection and only partial completion, the deposit method should be used. No revenue or income would be
recognized in 2012 from the franchise fee. However, because the first payment of P600,000 was made, interest revenue of P87,200 would
be recognized.
AA1 - Chapter 7 (2012 edition) page 155
Franchise C:
Because of the doubtful collection but substantial completion, either the installment sales or cost recovery method could be used. If the
installment sales method is used, gross profit of P843,600* would be recognized in 2012 plus interest revenue of P87,200.
Collections in 2012:
Initial fee P1,400,000
First payment:
Interest P 87,200
Principal 512,800 512,800
Total P 600,000 P1,912,800
Problem 7-9
2012
July 1 Cash 7,000,000
Notes Receivable 8,000,000
Unearned Franchise Fee 15,000,000
2013
Jan. 1 Cash 2,400,000
Notes Receivable 2,000,000
Interest Receivable 400,000
Problem 7-10
3. Cash 800,000.00
Notes Receivable 1,200,000.00
Discount on Notes Receivable 312,984.00
Unearned Franchise Fees 1,687,016.00
AA1 - Chapter 7 (2012 edition) page 157
4. a. P800,000 cash received from downpayment. (P887,016.00 is recorded as unearned revenue from franchise fees).
b. P800,000 cash received from downpayment
c. None. (P 800,000 is recorded as unearned revenue from Franchise fees).
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. C 6. B
2. B 7. D
3. D 8. D
4. A 9. D
5. C 10. C
18 A Cubao Marikina
Contract price P16,200,000 P25,200,000
Total estimated cost 14,400,000 23,100,000
Total est. gross profit P 1,800,000 P 2,100,000
Percentage-of-completion 83 1/3% 100%
Gross profit to date P 1,500,000 P 2,100,000
Less GP recognized in 2011 750,000* 1,872,000**
GP to be recognized In 2012 P 750,000 P 228,000
25. D
26. D
27. A
28. C
29. D P200,000 + P1,000,000 – P900,000 = P300,000
AA1 - Chapter 7 (2012 edition) page 160