Maps:

Map. 1: Peru in the mid-nineteenth century. Adapted from Brooke Larson, Trials of
Nation Making: Liberalism, Race and Ethnicity in the Andes, 1810-1910 (Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, 2004).

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Map 2: Canton and the Pearl River Delta, adapted from Yeh, Wen-hsin, (ed.), Becoming Chinese: Passages to Modernity and
Beyond (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2000).

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Map 3: The routes of the coolie trade

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