Φ = Dλρ/

(Φ1 - Φ2)
[l/hc +
Gl2/K2]

D =1 1
λ 298.271 Kj/Kg
ρ 1054.85 Kg/m3
Φ1 = -1.8ºC -1.8
Φ2 = -30ºC -30
l = 0.0175 m 0.0175
hc =
432KJ/m2hr
ºC 432
G = 0.5 0.5
K2 = 7.42

temperatura (C)
KJ/m hroC 7.42 curva de congelacion
tiempo(hr)

0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00

20.0
temperatura tiempo (horas)
15.0 0.43 10.0
10.0 0.48 0.0
5.0 0.55
-10.0
0.0 0.64
-1.8 0.68 -20.0
-5.0 0.77 -30.0
-10.0 0.96
-20.0 1.92
-25.0 3.85
-26.0 4.81
urva de congelacion
tiempo(hr)

2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00

Φ = [1 - 0.0044 (T1 - Φ1)] [ρ Z)/( Φ1 - Φ2) [Pd/hc + Rd2/K2]]
Donde:
Ti = 28ºC 28
Φ1 = - 1.8ºC -1.8
Φ2 = - 30ºC -30
ρ = 1054.85 Kg/m3 1054.85
Z = 437.66KJ/Kg 437.66
P = 0.3602 0.3602
R = 0.0990 0.099
d = 0.035 0.035
hc = 432 KJ/m2hrºC 432
K2 = 7.42 KJ/m hrºC 7.42
Φ =[1 + 0.0044 (28 - (-1.8)]
[(1054.85 Kg) (437.66)/ (-1.8 - (-30)) [(0.3602) (0.035)/ 432 + (0.0990) (0.35)2/7.42]]
Φ =0.8430 hrs. [50 min 35 seg]

Temp eratu ra ( C)
Temperatura ( C ) Tiempo(min)
30 20.85
20 26.03
10 33.80 CURVA DE CONGELA
0 46.74
-1.8 50.05 40
-5 57.10 30
-10 72.64 20
-12 81.27
10
-15 98.53
-20 150.32 0
-25 305.69 0.00 100.00 200.00 300.0
-10
-26 383.37
-20
-30 Tiempo(min)
 CURVA DE CONGELACION

00 100.00 200.00 300.00 400.00 500.00

Tiempo(min)
numero tiempo(min) masa(gr) m agua de za base seca base hum veloc. Evap *0.01 area
1 0 4.108 3.638 7.740 88.559
2 10 3.881 3.411 7.257 87.890 2.270 2.27
3 20 3.708 3.238 6.889 87.325 2.000 1.12
4 25 3.636 3.166 6.736 87.074 1.888 1.08
5 35 3.445 2.975 6.330 86.357 1.894 1.04
6 45 3.234 2.764 5.881 85.467 1.942 1.00
7 55 3.074 2.604 5.540 84.710 1.880 0.98
8 65 2.962 2.492 5.302 84.132 1.763 0.95
9 85 2.563 2.093 4.453 81.662 1.818 0.92
10 105 2.327 1.857 3.951 79.802 1.696 0.89
11 125 2.035 1.565 3.330 76.904 1.658 0.86
12 145 1.871 1.401 2.981 74.880 1.543 0.83
13 165 1.646 1.176 2.502 71.446 1.492 0.80
14 225 1.122 0.652 1.387 58.111 1.327 0.77
15 285 0.794 0.324 0.689 40.806 1.163 0.74
16 315 0.668 0.198 0.421 29.641 1.092 0.71
17 335 0.610 0.140 0.298 22.951 1.044 0.68
18 365 0.580 0.110 0.234 18.966 0.967 0.66
19 395 0.546 0.076 0.162 13.919 0.902 0.65
20 435 0.523 0.053 0.113 10.134 0.824 0.64
21 465 0.510 0.040 0.085 7.843 0.774 0.64
22 525 0.477 0.007 0.015 1.468 0.692 0.63
23 585 0.473 0.003 0.006 0.634 0.621 0.63
24 645 0.470 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.564 0.62
b a s e s e c a ( g r ag u a /g r s .s .)
porcentaje de humedad

humedad vs base seca

100.000

90.000
base seca versus tiempo

80.000
9.000
70.000 8.000

60.000 7.000
6.000
50.000
5.000
40.000
4.000
30.000 3.000
2.000
20.000
1.000
10.000
0.000
0.000 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
0.000 1.000 2.000 3.000 4.000 5.000 6.000 7.000 8.000 9.000
tiempo (min)
humedad base seca
velo cid ad d e secad o
velocid ad d e evapo racion

agua evaporada vs base seca

velocidad de secado
2.500

2.500
2.000
2.000

1.500
1.500

1.000 1.000

0.500 0.500

0.000
0.000
0.0001.0002.0003.0004.0005.0006.0007.0008.000
velocid ad d e
agua evaporada vs base seca

velo cid ad
velocidad de secado
2.500

2.500
2.000
2.000

1.500
1.500

1.000 1.000

0.500 0.500

0.000
0.000
0.000 1.000 2.000 3.000 4.000 5.000 6.000 7.000 8.000
0.0001.0002.0003.0004.0005.0006.0007.0008.000
base seca humedad en base seca
 velo. secado

1.000
1.786
1.748
1.821
1.942
1.918
1.856
1.976
1.906
1.928
1.859
1.865
1.724
1.571
1.538
1.536
1.465
1.387
1.288
1.209
1.098
0.986
0.910

tiempo

400 500 600 700

min)

secado

4.0005.0006.0007.0008.000
secado

4.0005.0006.0007.0008.000
n base seca
numerot°45 masa de agua tiempo(s) tiempo (min) M DE AGUA ARVEJA H BASE SECA
1 1 0 0 0.954 20.7391
2 0.9 1000 16.67 0.854 18.5652
3 0.89 2000 33.33 0.844 18.3478
4 0.8 4000 66.67 0.754 16.3913
5 0.77 2500 41.67 0.724 15.7391
6 0.74 3000 50.00 0.694 15.0870
7 0.7 4000 66.67 0.654 14.2174
8 0.68 4200 70.00 0.634 13.7826
9 0.6 5000 83.33 0.554 12.0435
10 0.58 5100 85.00 0.534 11.6087
11 0.57 5200 86.67 0.524 11.3913
12 0.56 5300 88.33 0.514 11.1739
13 0.5 5400 90.00 0.454 9.8696
14 0.4 5050 84.17 0.354 7.6957
15 0.39 6000 100.00 0.344 7.4783
16 0.38 7000 116.67 0.334 7.2609
17 0.3 8000 133.33 0.254 5.5217
18 0.29 9000 150.00 0.244 5.3043
19 0.26 10000 166.67 0.214 4.6522
20 0.25 12000 200.00 0.204 4.4348
21 0.24 13000 216.67 0.194 4.2174
22 0.23 14000 233.33 0.184 4.0000
23 0.21 15000 250.00 0.164 3.5652
24 0.2 16000 266.67 0.154 3.3478
25 0.19 17000 283.33 0.144 3.1304
26 0.18 18000 300.00 0.134 2.9130
27 0.17 19000 316.67 0.124 2.6957
28 0.16 20000 333.33 0.114 2.4783
29 0.15 21000 350.00 0.104 2.2609
30 0.11 23000 383.33 0.064 1.3913
31 0.1 25000 416.67 0.054 1.1739
32 0.09 28000 466.67 0.044 0.9565
33 0.08 32000 533.33 0.034 0.7391
34 0.07 33000 550.00 0.024 0.5217
35 0.04 34000 566.67 -0.006 -0.1304
36 0.046 34500 575.00 0 0.0000
H BASE HUMED EVAOPRACION area velo. secado
95.4
94.8889 0.6000 1.12 0.5357
94.8315 0.3300 1.08 0.3056
94.2500 0.3000 1.04 0.2885
94.0260 0.5520 1.00 0.5520
93.7838 0.5200 0.98 0.5306
93.4286 0.4500 0.95 0.4737
93.2353 0.4571 0.92 0.4969
92.3333 0.4800 0.89 0.5393
92.0690 0.4941 0.86 0.5746
91.9298 0.4962 0.83 0.5978
91.7857 0.4981 0.80 0.6226
90.8000 0.5556 0.77 0.7215
88.5000 0.7129 0.74 0.9633
88.2051 0.6100 0.71 0.8592
87.8947 0.5314 0.68 0.7815
84.6667 0.5250 0.66 0.7955
84.1379 0.4733 0.65 0.7282
82.3077 0.4440 0.64 0.6938
81.6000 0.3750 0.64 0.5859
80.8333 0.3508 0.63 0.5568
80.0000 0.3300 0.63 0.5238
78.0952 0.3160 0.62 0.5097
77.0000 0.3000 0.61 0.4918
75.7895 0.2859 0.60 0.4765
74.4444 0.2733 0.59 0.4633
72.9412 0.2621 0.58 0.4519
71.2500 0.2520 0.57 0.4421
69.3333 0.2429 0.56 0.4337
58.1818 0.2322 0.55 0.4221
54.0000 0.2160 0.54 0.4000
48.8889 0.1950 0.53 0.3679
42.5000 0.1725 0.52 0.3317
34.2857 0.1691 0.51 0.3316
-15.0000 0.1694 0.50 0.3388
0.0000 0.1659 0.49 0.3386