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Final Portfolio Progression 1
Final Portfolio Progression 1
Kaylani Wright
Professor Beadle
5 December 2018
Is Happiness Possible?
What is the true meaning of happiness? What is going to make each individual person
happy? As we read, each author of the three readings we looked at how each author has a
different belief on how to achieve true happiness. Although all of them write about happiness
they don’t all share the same opinion. Brooks believes that happiness does not come from
assumptions. That assuming something is ok makes you happy or assuming that you're going to
get something makes you happy. Brooks believes that you have to fail in order to achieve true
happiness. Hill talks about living with less leads to true happiness. He believes that living with
less materials will in the end make you a happier person. He is trying to prove that materials do
not equal happiness. He does this by sharing his own story. Last Lyubomirsky believes that no
person can truly be genuinely happy. She writes about her own struggles and shares the stories.
Although the three authors each believe in their own thing...They all show through their writings
that each person has a different way of finding their true happiness, but it is possible for
everyone to find happiness in their life if they truly want to achieve it. They show that with some
The first reading we looked at was “What suffering does”, written by David Brooks.
Brooks believes that happiness is not achieved from an assumption. He believes that to achieve
happiness you must suffer. You must fail in order to realize what truly makes you happy. David
Brooks’ first argument to prove his thesis states “suffering drags you deeper into yourself” (285).
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When people go through suffering, they often come out knowing themselves a lot better. Going
through pain and heartbreak will in the end show you what makes you happy. In Brooks’ reading
it says, “find they are not who they believed themselves to be” (Brooks 285), people often realize
that the person they thought they were is not who they are meant to be. David Brooks writes
“Recovering from suffering is not like recovering from a disease. Many people don’t come out
healed; they come out different” (Brooks 286/287). When we heal from a cold or the flu, we are
the same person just healed from the sickness that we had. Brooks uses logos to prove his thesis
he writes about facts that he has seen himself and read about. When we recover from suffering
such as a loss in the family or even a mental illness we are changed forever. The point that
Brooks is trying to make is that you are not happy based on assumption, but rather learning from
The second reading we looked at written by Graham Hill, Living with Less. A Lot Less,
talks about how living with less materialistic items makes you a healthier and happier human
being. Hill starts off his reading by talking about his own situation, “I live in a 420-foot studio. I
sleep on a bed that folds down from the wall” (Hill 308). He writes about how he lived in a small
studio apartment and that he lived a very minimalist life. He writes that he only has “six dress
shirts” and “10 shallow bowls” (Hill 308). Hill writes about how he only lives with a couple
items that are necessary for him to live. Throughout his entire reading, Hill talks about his own
story and how he lived a lavish life but was unhappy so decided to get rid of it all and live a
simpler life with less gadgets and materialistic items. Hill uses pathos to reach his audience to
show that he is relatable to them. He shows that even though he had the money to have a huge
house and all the things we could ever want, was not what was going to make him happy. He
showed that living with less and a simple life was the way to his happiness. Hill writes “My
success and the things it bought quickly changed from novel to normal. Soon I was numb to it
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all” (309). He expected to receive those items instead of hoping to get them which is what his
point is, at some point you expect material items instead of hoping for them. Towards the end of
his writing he bases what he writes about on the findings of Professor Bodenhausen, “Though
American consumer activity has increased substantially since the 1950s, happiness levels have
flatlined,” immediately after that he writes “I don’t know that the gadgets I was collecting in my
loft were part of an aberrant or antisocial behavior plan during the first few months I lived in
SoHo” (Hill 311). He writes about how all this technology he was buying was making him this
antisocial person who stayed indoors all the time. Towards the end of his reading he writes,
“Intuitively, we know that he best stuff in life is not stuff at all, and that relationships,
experiences and meaningful work are the staples of a happy life” (Hill 311). He writes his focus
which is that materialistic items are not the main source of happiness and that everyone deep
The last reading, we read was by Sonja Lyubomirsky, to prove her reasoning about
happiness. She starts her reading by asking questions to get your brain thinking. She gets us to
think about our friends and the people around us. She then writes “It’s especially frustrating and
perplexing to be around such individuals when they’re in the same difficult or troubling
situations we are but seem happy in spite of it” (Lyubomirsky 179). She makes the first sentence
of the article very relatable because we have all had that happen to us where it seems we are the
only unhappy person out of everyone we know. She used ethos to relate to her readers and show
that she is an ethical writer and has very good points. She does this by writing about other
people’s stories and interviewing others and getting good resources to support her thesis. She
writes about people she interviewed and studied and before she writes their story she says, “I’ve
even found a few who remain happy or are able to recover their happiness fairly quickly after
tragedies or major setbacks” (Lyubomirsky 180). She then goes on to talk about her first cases
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whose name is Angela and says, “Angela is thirty-four and one of the happiest people that I ever
interviews. You wouldn’t guess it, however, from all she’s had to bear...her mother was
emotionally and physically abusive to her, and her father did nothing to intervene” (Lyubomirsky
180). She starts by writing about Angela’s background giving you the reader an inside view of
how she grew up, letting the audience get to know the interviewee. Although Angela endured all
of this as a child and more throughout her life, the writer states, “She finds deep satisfaction in
helping others heal from their own wounds and traumas” (Lyubomirsky 180). She then starts to
talk about a second interview she had with a man named Randy who just like Angela suffered a
lot as a child. He talked about his divorce and picking himself back up after that. The reading
says, “Randy is an eternal optimist and claims that seeing the ‘silver lining in the cloud’ has
always been hi key to survival” (Lyubomirsky 181). He has his own way of being happy which
is what everyone in this world needs to find. They found their own way to be happy for
themselves and not for the people around them. They weren’t so worried about making the rest
In conclusion, all the authors had valid points on true happiness and each of them had
great supporting arguments. They all had their own view, but in the end still feel that the best
thing in life is true happiness. True happiness is tailored to each person individually and I believe
that each author has proven that by giving us different examples and how those examples were
achieved. Hill for example found true happiness when he lived with less material items and in
Lyubomirsky's reading, Angela, the woman she interviewed finds happiness in helping others
through their troubles even though no one was there to help her through her trouble as a child
growing up. Brooks writing really goes along with Lyubomirsky’s because he writes about how
true happiness comes from suffering and Lyubomirsky writes about people who have suffered in
the past. Although the authors each had their own way of finding true happiness, they all showed
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that it was possible for each individual person. One author used logos by giving scientific
evidence on happiness. Another used for ethos by using the stories of others showing that she
was credible based on that fact that she talked to others to find their stories. The last author used
pathos by using his own story and his own life to show how he found happiness for himself. In
the end the authors proved that everyone does have a way to find happiness and that is tailored to
Works Cited
Brooks, David. “What suffering Does.” Pursuing Happiness, edited by Matthew Parfitt and
Hill, Graham, “Living with less. A lot less.” Pursuing Happiness, edited by Matthew Parfitt and
Lyubomirsky, Sonja. “How Happy are you and why?” Pursuing Happiness, edited by Matthew