_neet Natural Rescareee 2000) FUND, (dang pe
Ancestral domaine and avccstval lovle ave the private prop
= concept of native title in the IPRA was taken from. Caniio
+ tneulnr Gov't
Cra b Coreqe brought suit for prohibition ard mordomus ae = sption of sewing Tevrens tite te the ancestral land
lity of certain Indico thet the fond is poivate
FA $511 CUPRA of 847) a its_U6R = 47 Const mandatec the. State te “protect the rights
citizens + tmpayere
the cinefituti
Bers
Cont required RE to comment:
ccs fo thei ancestral landc” and that "Congress provide for
= Chairperson + Commissioners of Nat'l Commision en Indigonous the applicability of cuctemary Inne in determining %8 owner
Ship and extent of arcectral dhmain” Ii the recognition of?
Fhle prayed fir lemicenl of petition for nck of mart
= PENK + DOM Gace thew SelGen' IPRA is portly emeonetituion tht ICCC IRE dsint wight’ of ennership over Bhar ancetal
pat IF garde ennerchip ose natural re
iopert :
inferior; jeinad MCP Eh of emerdip an prcecion byte Ie [Re of ti
“ntuvane avd amicus curinn) i ditmiee ancestral domaine it @ 0M firm of onrardi
= seomemalrighes land held bya qoertione of the ef
petition CIPRA is an expression of principle: of parens patria
Slate has responsi | quorartee te rights fast, present and future, to the demain a
ef thoce who are ol a serious dicad vantngi) IPR byslegislative Fiat, intrdaces. in nen conaph of
Ukalnhann IP and Hnriben ! agreed w) WCIP ond Flovier ___ewnarship tant tong existed andor cusheenary, law oc
soil the constitwbiorality of sexeral prove of IPRA and its IRR _~ sneectral Inne are alse held under the indigenous concept
amcunt to an urlam ful deprivation of of ewnar ships Lend mre commanal
State's onmership over lark of the public demain a5 well Sree Ca), 7(L), and ST of Hw IPRA donot violate the
Iminerne ond other natural resources therein, in vidation of Regalian Doctrine
lian Aectrine (Gee 2, Art Kil, Const) = Sinbe remaing miner of vatural resources , adie accontad
lee contend tut, by providing on all--encomgnsing ff —__frimery poner responsiblity in, the eenton, dees oe
Sercestrel domains” and “emcestral larde* w/e might extn wtbnation of theee natural reseurces State may diatlyunder-
Include private lands found win énid areas, Sere S{n) and take the exploitation and devt ty itelf, or it may, allen
SCH) viele the vighte of private landonmere. Perhcipaion by the private cecter
ston prove of IPRA defnng the pert and juredson __~rthing Im law grnts_IeGe/ fe eumership wer tee vol
of the NCIP and making Cuctomary low applicable 40 the rescurcee afin their avcestynl demain. The right indades
Stitlement of dispuier invelting ancectral domaine and amcestral _ounership, but this “ownership is _expresely defined ane
Piece ai the ain Aid asa, pee) ian hs. de Ue fe ererad pees hunting ond fistomg. avons and
process clnuse, improvements
= ascnil the wlidity ef file Ml, Part Ul, Stet, NoIP Muinice x SecA, Part lly Role tl of IRC txcewds Seen). RA,
Con smTUTION AL
trative Order We. 4, series of MAS, wle provider tha >
“the adminichrative felationchip of the UCIP fe the OF ie HT Neve J We bv vighte of wnarehip oar. tahural
Cheated ae = Inte bot meds rnue Feblinsl rare? ear to leitipty 7 Con
D_fonprss of policy ond pgran ciodinton”; contend that Smale fe wilson im Sic 1C8) al Ine al ation
Be cnit Se iningee ager ‘ee Fevdan's gener of aval ome of the EA orien PuronAt!
SS Apna anor Se fo Sin = sere eet die: vomain ne, Goteed e
Tin Se 708) my. quote
“sah te
manage thers= does nck mandate the Cinte 10 autewntically give priority “he under te fill control ond supervision of tho State”
fe eco] Ie j Stale fms Several pens and is wfin its 4 Reqalinn Soctring in the HAS, 1978, and
Asurton ty chore fe sption te pure lepton of the Boqiian doctrine ty the Pit Commonnenth var
initiny imputed by the Aesive to preserve nats wealth in
eAPAIAN, J Cadony fain the bonds of the filipie thenselves
1 Sal Gen: (1) Ceaan decbine, (2) Carbo decline afl only 4 ll Filipinos subject te Constij 400 yrs of Pl poliical_h'story
fe lienable lads of the public cbmain/ cannot be extend camel be set aeide [ignored by IPRA
fe cther tnnds of the pub domain such as finest [timber , = perceived lack of understanding of cultural_minoriies
mminerol_ lands, and not parks, (3) native fille was chine arumciatel therein fet 57. Upn te aasetahon of earerairs, mstilions # other
a7plee only te lands wfc have always en cmsidered ar entities fer pub interest/ purpose woentontd in Now 2, At M4, Hhsin
vate rep and_tverascete thal deposed of in prs
Sr Fest of 35 Condi deesn't tote that corbin lank we we the charter ertating thm. [f vlbing hee bain epeci
eof tow or
fe)
bailey necessary fe sal welfare md Gvstence,” Shang the pop * chor assets chil be plied te cman urtete for
those apart of plo aor , smal thereafter He ovned hy the bereft of Toe region, prev, cihy or mane we dang the existence
Sine. The “eustng right” that weve inferded be protected of the institution derived fe peircipal heeft fem some
rust, perFoe, incde The right of eunerdip by (rome
their mesial lande and lomnins a Partourshigs
+ Gromere dide't intend Congress te decide whether oretstral et e764 the contract of portnerchip Zor mere persens
demring Shall be pub pri property. Acknowledged Hont ancstral bind themselves fo covinbule money, frp , or indusiny 1 9 comren
domains shall be tented as private: property, aad Honk custo fire) of the intention of aiding the profits among themsthee
ry lows shell mersiy delermine oorerdip ee ee
2 NCT AW ABDICATION OF STATE GwNERCHIP To NATURAL exrcice of a_ppofecion
KEsoURCES | Ste 4(4) only peints out shat properties ore
[in tHe ancestral domains. It doesn't confer] recognise any + REGS! (1) mutual contribution fo.a common stock (2) joint
Tight of omership or the tatural vroureas tothe IPs intoest_in_ the prfts
5 due prectes Cauce NOT violated ; the fact Hat NCIP is come A
posed nelly of Pe doesn't man thal it ie inerpmble of fois tbe. The porterchip Ime 9 Jurcical peronalty stparnie
_ being impartial; wee of cushemary fener sanchoned by pr. 2,
ste. 5, bet Kl, Const
cand shstnet Rom that caf the peters, en in cue
Fate toi mig nf Secombe A fa pa
PANCAMIBAN, J (gam petition)
IRA gravis niginte of ouwtrship oar nds of the pub
domain? wle belongs to te Stoke under Sec £, het Hil
alee defeats, dilutes or leecone the authority of the
Sole te cvoreee the exploration, dev't, and uhlization
of robin resoees,
mle Const egress requires te