loa Jota Isabgla
1997 National Folk Dance WorkshopLSEIOZ1E toss raden
Dance Researcher: MILA LAYUGAN DANCEL
Resource Person: MILA R ANCHETA
11997 National Folk Dance Workshop
Meaning + AJota honoring tsabela Province
Dance Culture Lowland Christian
Place of Origin + Cuayan, fsabela
Ethnolinguistic Group: bana.
Classification : Sock
Backaround / Content:
In the course of three hundred years, galleons plied the Manila-Acapulco route carrying conquts-
tadores, soldiers, sallors, missionaries, teachers and traders to Philippine shores. With them came
governance, socio-political Ideas, religion, trade and commerce and thé arts changing the Philippine
landscape. The introduction of Christianity by the Spaniards did not make the Filipino completely
abandon their Impulse and style as new ideas were tempered and sulted to the Filpinos way of ife
With government and church in place, officials tackled social obligations. A long Ist of changes
happened during the Spanish conquest topped by new govemment, churches and mission schools
for the tslands. The birthdays of the King and Queen of Spain were celebrated with fantabulous fles~
tas. Smaller events lke the arrival of new dignitaries and officials from Spain ana the welcoming of
the galleons from Mexico called for other kinds of flestas.
In occasions lke these, a big ball becomes the centerpiece. Decorated salas and hall of elegant
houses open doors to the elt, /strados, alta sociodadand who's who of town, Quests dressed In
thelr finest gowns and sults acqulred from fashion centers of the world, render the occasion with
pomp and circumstance. A string symphon strikes popular tunes to accompany the valse,
andanggo, paso doble, and polka and other dances. Bailes, as these balls are called, ends when the
sun starts to show Itself
In the early days of Spanish conquest, it was not unusual to name any place in the Philppines
In honor of the Spanish reigning queen, thus the big tract of fertile lands in Cagayan Valley was
named Isabela. And her birthdays were equally honored with lavish celebrations that inclide big
balls. One speculates that the Jota /sabela must have had tts beginning In one of these grand
occasions
Movements / Steps Particular to Dance:
Dance Properties:
Costume
Female; Fairly elaborate baro't saya or Maria Clara
‘op (Bare) : White or off white blouse; fimsy kanyamaso pina, fne abaca, organza or nylon with
bilowy sleeves reaching down the cuffs; bodice and sleeves with elaborate embroidery
or decorations on the edges. A corpino chemise and inagua'sip for modesty.
Searf (panuet): An alampay, made of the same baro material folded In a trtangle, thrown over
the shoulders, stiffened with starchloa Jota Isabela