Figure 1-4 | Thermal conductivities of some Tale 1-41 Thema conduc of various materi a °C os Material Wave baer Stee =e) compe cur) ‘Atma (02) Nae ue) 3 Imow 3 Coton 6c a Lasox) s Coeneate see O04 Cr 8) Danses (aura putas Mapes (cas, acon Map oak Beenie Paty ne Sorin, igus err ‘abe SAE 50 re 12 COR? cuss bona Heim ‘Was apr (ome) os 03 iy, b Win -"C Thermal conduct on Figure 1-5 | Thermal conductivities of some typical liquids. [hie cigs t of 3 [1 Wm. °C— 05779 Bru/h- °F] 03 Bahr fe on 7000 200300) ‘Temperature °C 300 Figure 1-6 | Thermal conductivities of some typical solids. Copper oF Baw" OL Thermal condustvity, &, Wms “C Tigh “Fran 12 Baul “Thermal conduct, W 100 1g Smale sted 300 250 0 tT 1000 > 1 200 Temperate 300Table 1-3| Appoint valves of oavecton beat anfer cof. Mode ous] Senay enced apse f10* mma Fie comectn, ST =30°C ‘Ve pe 3 [igh ina onl yin, 5m amet ol yin, 2m mete, awe est tuner ares Sea veri a gpmahar=s0'C Fuewirinsi ¢=00am,ar=55°C Foreicomcian Allow at is ver 2-m quae ple Allow «35 mls over 075m sgarepate Ailow chr 3. p= 1/202, usu lie ‘irate foviug ia? Scm-daneet tubes 10mis ‘Waters kg owing in 2S-ndieter tbe Aiflow ccc Smet yd iby 50s Lig bia at 4 e's 10°C 1m) cme tbe Ailow 3 misao fie wie, é=00mm Beilin napoolocuiner Flog be onan ofa vp, at ‘eric sufces, Ovrom ies War °C 00 3890 0-35.00 Sonn-s00000 000-1300 500-2500 Drops conden 1oon0-280000| Buyk-f °F ons on ut 1 1s u 8 9 uu as ron 0.000000 abe 22] Oven art cetcens orem smc seas crag Tans Goss, Dect femaretin t bBke OF 0, Wate 1 2imdetievedautwal eam0C phism Un? ons Getsmegernwi loam Samar ‘own, Damme! 2 2edwodsnenal Diam0C pahiagamame a oss “bulaet Sheg bm cry Eon ged 3 iednwolndnal OSmm0r Sax phew, Oe om ‘ated iz poruize acy pont 4 detmwsoininal oonm0c ious merenng, 05 uss {empeeyne ertrin 2 ny 5 Wasi ques ic wl ied Soe m0 ose ‘coukiposterimia 6 teimwiminal OSmn0C Geasteteniaee Oh ann ‘Baer, ean 7 2etavondsertal O6mn0C eqs ten ie 0 03a ‘nav, stan ood cyt ae 8 tcdmanem DamOr Bestoncnis, OTE oan ‘Bam gruel alam ri ie ro ons (sown endelpebrrae habae oaraun alae 10 ttnaelaaea Sea OC Des un ost ‘boom, dlama gee Semper somaya bomen tego sa om oa ‘arn Clem) 12 dunt cag Ham0% Ses oss oe ‘buat mer xy teen (=O) 13 1500S) aemnairemeanl earn og) ow ‘enter nse poten ee stem) orate yma, an 1s 15 Ose) meen case ek, os 8 Peieosisnce 193 otsan) ammaeegr sree cee om a (on M ig adadngsndnedecc (Seca ads of nee m=) 17 tasan) weg memmlcecee(y= 1pm!) 04 as ‘sieges (Gi Ae ces fais 21 mm) 1 talGamiersercmaweml cles) 6 13 ‘eigen s (Getcha Seer afoaaees 2m) 19 Corot ad wa i 12-2 OS) ow on ‘Bega atc 20 Coaptsetswil i (Pan) Soegemtatneny 05 oa, D1 Mente Sampernane aed OE ass (e200) Bameteersoce 2 uinineaigwiac Sani scipremmne 0m oe Spach Fable 2-1 | Insulation types and applications. — ae Type range.°C mWim °C kg/m! Application 1 Lmdeevacuted supennsulttion 240-1100 0.0015-072 Variable. Many. 2 Urethane foam 180-150 16200-2548 Hotand cold pipes 3) Urethane fou: =17e-110 16-20 32 Tanke 4 Cellular glass blocks = 200-200 29-108 110-150 Tanks ané pipes 5) Fiberglass Banke for wrapping 80-290 3278 10-50 Pipe and pipe Stings 6 Fiberglass blankets 170-230 25-85, 10-50 Tanks and equipmest 7. iberglass preformed shapes =50-230 32555 10-50 Piping. S Elastomenc sheets 40-100 3539 10-100 Tanks 9) Fiberglass mate 0-370 Sos 10-50 Pipe and pipe fittings 10 Elastomeric preformed shapes 40-100 36.39 70-100 Pipeand arunes 11 Fiberglass with vapor =70 29-45 10-32 Refigeraion les ‘arierblanet 12 Fiberglass without vapor t0 250 29-45 8 Hot piping ‘barrier jacket 13 Fiberglass boards 20-450 3352 25-100 Boilers, temks, Theat exchangers 14 Callular glass blocks and beards 20-500 29-108 110-150 Hot piping 15 Uredhane fou blocks and 100-150 em 1565 Pipa boards 16 Mineral ber preformed shapes 10.650 3s01 125.160 Hot piping 17-Mineral ber blankets 0.730 37-81 123 Hot piping: 18 Mineral wool blocks: 450-1000 52-130 175-290 Hot piping 19° Calcium silicate locks, boards 230-1000 32-85 100-160 Hot piping. boilers. ‘chimney Lnings 20 Mineral ber blocks 20 1100 52-130 210 Boilers and tankson em pe Cpe ont, My tL Figure 4-4 | Response of semi-infinite solid to (a) sudden change in surface temperature and @ instantaneous surface pulse of Qo/A Vin? 09 08 07 2 08 10S oa 03 02 on @ 2% Figure 2-12 | Efficiencies of circumferential fins of rectangular profile, according to Reference 3 Fin cee ty 2 Ei! 10 01 Soo x g 0.001 T(sec), 0.01 a O05 © 0.0001 ot é 10 0.00001 5, 30 100 0.000001 01 10 @