11

Novembro/17
ENGENHARIA CIVIL
BACHARELADO 11
LEIA COM ATENÇÃO AS INSTRUÇÕES ABAIXO.
ϭ͘sĞƌŝĮƋƵĞƐĞ͕ĂůĠŵĚĞƐƚĞĂĚĞƌŶŽ͕ǀŽĐġƌĞĐĞďĞƵŽZdKͳZ^WK^d͕ĚĞƐƟŶĂĚŽăƚƌĂŶƐĐƌŝĕĆŽĚĂƐ
ƌĞƐƉŽƐƚĂƐĚĂƐƋƵĞƐƚƁĞƐĚĞŵƷůƟƉůĂĞƐĐŽůŚĂ͕ĚĂƐƋƵĞƐƚƁĞƐĚŝƐĐƵƌƐŝǀĂƐ;ͿĞĚĂƐƋƵĞƐƚƁĞƐĚĞƉĞƌĐĞƉĕĆŽ
ĚĂƉƌŽǀĂ͘
Ϯ͘ŽŶĮƌĂƐĞĞƐƚĞĂĚĞƌŶŽĐŽŶƚĠŵĂƐƋƵĞƐƚƁĞƐĚŝƐĐƵƌƐŝǀĂƐĞĂƐŽďũĞƟǀĂƐĚĞŵƷůƟƉůĂĞƐĐŽůŚĂ͕ĚĞĨŽƌŵĂĕĆŽ
ŐĞƌĂůĞĚĞĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚĞĞƐƉĞĐşĮĐŽĚĂĄƌĞĂ͕ĞĂƐƌĞůĂƟǀĂƐăƐƵĂƉĞƌĐĞƉĕĆŽĚĂƉƌŽǀĂ͘ƐƋƵĞƐƚƁĞƐĞƐƚĆŽ
11 ĂƐƐŝŵĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵşĚĂƐ͗
EƷŵĞƌŽĚĂƐ WĞƐŽĚĂƐƋƵĞƐƚƁĞƐ WĞƐŽĚŽƐĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚĞƐ
WĂƌƚĞƐ
ƋƵĞƐƚƁĞƐ ŶŽĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚĞ ŶŽĐĄůĐƵůŽĚĂŶŽƚĂ
&ŽƌŵĂĕĆŽ'ĞƌĂů͗ŝƐĐƵƌƐŝǀĂƐ ϭĞϮ 40%
25%
&ŽƌŵĂĕĆŽ'ĞƌĂů͗KďũĞƟǀĂƐ ϭĂϴ 60%
ŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚĞƐƉĞĐşĮĐŽ͗ŝƐĐƵƌƐŝǀĂƐ ϯĂϱ 15%
75%
ŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚĞƐƉĞĐşĮĐŽ͗KďũĞƟǀĂƐ ϵĂϯϱ ϴϱй
YƵĞƐƟŽŶĄƌŝŽĚĞWĞƌĐĞƉĕĆŽĚĂWƌŽǀĂ ϭĂϵ - -
ϯ͘sĞƌŝĮƋƵĞƐĞĂƉƌŽǀĂĞƐƚĄĐŽŵƉůĞƚĂĞƐĞŽƐĞƵŶŽŵĞĞƐƚĄĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŶŽZdKͲZ^WK^d͘ĂƐŽĐŽŶƚƌĄƌŝŽ͕
ĂǀŝƐĞŝŵĞĚŝĂƚĂŵĞŶƚĞĂŽŚĞĨĞĚĞ^ĂůĂ͘
ϰ͘ƐƐŝŶĞŽZdKͲZ^WK^dŶŽůŽĐĂůĂƉƌŽƉƌŝĂĚŽ͕ĐŽŵĐĂŶĞƚĂĞƐĨĞƌŽŐƌĄĮĐĂĚĞƟŶƚĂƉƌĞƚĂ͕ĨĂďƌŝĐĂĚĂ
ĞŵŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƚƌĂŶƐƉĂƌĞŶƚĞ.
ϱ͘ƐƌĞƐƉŽƐƚĂƐĚĂƉƌŽǀĂŽďũĞƟǀĂ͕ĚĂƉƌŽǀĂĚŝƐĐƵƌƐŝǀĂĞĚŽƋƵĞƐƟŽŶĄƌŝŽĚĞƉĞƌĐĞƉĕĆŽĚĂƉƌŽǀĂĚĞǀĞƌĆŽ
ƐĞƌƚƌĂŶƐĐƌŝƚĂƐ͕ĐŽŵĐĂŶĞƚĂĞƐĨĞƌŽŐƌĄĮĐĂĚĞƟŶƚĂƉƌĞƚĂ͕ĨĂďƌŝĐĂĚĂĞŵŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƚƌĂŶƐƉĂƌĞŶƚĞ͕ƉĂƌĂŽ
ZdKͲZ^WK^dƋƵĞĚĞǀĞƌĄƐĞƌĞŶƚƌĞŐƵĞĂŽŚĞĨĞĚĞ^ĂůĂĂŽƚĠƌŵŝŶŽĚĂƉƌŽǀĂ͘
ϲ͘ZĞƐƉŽŶĚĂĐĂĚĂƋƵĞƐƚĆŽĚŝƐĐƵƌƐŝǀĂĞŵ͕ŶŽŵĄdžŝŵŽ͕ϭϱůŝŶŚĂƐ͘YƵĂůƋƵĞƌƚĞdžƚŽƋƵĞƵůƚƌĂƉĂƐƐĞŽĞƐƉĂĕŽ
ĚĞƐƟŶĂĚŽăƌĞƐƉŽƐƚĂƐĞƌĄĚĞƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂĚŽ͘
ϳ͘sŽĐġƚĞƌĄƋƵĂƚƌŽŚŽƌĂƐƉĂƌĂƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞƌĂƐƋƵĞƐƚƁĞƐĚĞŵƷůƟƉůĂĞƐĐŽůŚĂ͕ĂƐƋƵĞƐƚƁĞƐĚŝƐĐƵƌƐŝǀĂƐĞŽ
ƋƵĞƐƟŽŶĄƌŝŽĚĞƉĞƌĐĞƉĕĆŽĚĂƉƌŽǀĂ͘
ϴ͘ŽƚĞƌŵŝŶĂƌĂƉƌŽǀĂ͕ůĞǀĂŶƚĞĂŵĆŽĞĂŐƵĂƌĚĞŽŚĞĨĞĚĞ^ĂůĂĞŵƐƵĂĐĂƌƚĞŝƌĂƉĂƌĂƉƌŽĐĞĚĞƌĂƐƵĂ
ŝĚĞŶƟĮĐĂĕĆŽ͕ƌĞĐŽůŚĞƌŽƐĞƵŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĚĞƉƌŽǀĂĞĐŽůĞƚĂƌĂƐƵĂĂƐƐŝŶĂƚƵƌĂŶĂ>ŝƐƚĂĚĞWƌĞƐĞŶĕĂ͘
ϵ͘ƚĞŶĕĆŽ͊sŽĐġĚĞǀĞƌĄƉĞƌŵĂŶĞĐĞƌŶĂƐĂůĂĚĞĂƉůŝĐĂĕĆŽ͕ŶŽŵşŶŝŵŽ͕ƉŽƌƵŵĂŚŽƌĂĂƉĂƌƟƌĚŽŝŶşĐŝŽĚĂ
ƉƌŽǀĂĞƐſƉŽĚĞƌĄůĞǀĂƌĞƐƚĞĂĚĞƌŶŽĚĞWƌŽǀĂƋƵĂŶĚŽĨĂůƚĂƌĞŵϯϬŵŝŶƵƚŽƐƉĂƌĂŽƚĠƌŵŝŶŽĚŽdžĂŵĞ͘

*R1120171*
*R1120172*
FORMAÇÃO GERAL
QUESTÃO DISCURSIVA 01

TEXTO 1

ŵϮϬϬϭ͕ĂŝŶĐŝĚġŶĐŝĂĚĂƐşĮůŝƐĐŽŶŐġŶŝƚĂ͸ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƟĚĂĚĂŵƵůŚĞƌƉĂƌĂŽĨĞƚŽĚƵƌĂŶƚĞĂŐƌĂǀŝĚĞnj͸
ĞƌĂ ĚĞ Ƶŵ ĐĂƐŽ Ă ĐĂĚĂ ŵŝů ďĞďġƐ ŶĂƐĐŝĚŽƐ ǀŝǀŽƐ͘ ,ĂǀŝĂ ƵŵĂ ŵĞƚĂ ĚĂ KƌŐĂŶŝnjĂĕĆŽ WĂŶͲŵĞƌŝĐĂŶĂ
ĚĞ^ĂƷĚĞĞĚĂhŶŝĐĞĨĚĞĞƐƐĂŽĐŽƌƌġŶĐŝĂĚŝŵŝŶƵŝƌŶŽƌĂƐŝů͕ĐŚĞŐĂŶĚŽ͕ĞŵϮϬϭϱ͕ĂϱĐĂƐŽƐĚĞƐşĨŝůŝƐ
ĐŽŶŐġŶŝƚĂ ƉŽƌ ϭϬ ŵŝů ŶĂƐĐŝĚŽƐ ǀŝǀŽƐ͘ K ƉĂşƐ ŶĆŽ ĂƚŝŶŐŝƵ ĞƐƐĞ ŽďũĞƚŝǀŽ͕ ƚĞŶĚŽ ƐĞ ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐŝĂĚŽ ĂŝŶĚĂ
ŵĂŝƐĚĞůĞ͕ĞŵďŽƌĂŽƚƌĂƚĂŵĞŶƚŽƉĂƌĂƐşĨŝůŝƐƐĞũĂƌĞůĂƚŝǀĂŵĞŶƚĞƐŝŵƉůĞƐ͕ăďĂƐĞĚĞĂŶƚŝďŝſƚŝĐŽƐ͘dƌĂƚĂͲ
ƐĞĚĞƵŵĂĚŽĞŶĕĂƉĂƌĂĂƋƵĂůĂŵĞĚŝĐŝŶĂũĄĞŶĐŽŶƚƌŽƵĂƐŽůƵĕĆŽ͕ŵĂƐĂƐŽĐŝĞĚĂĚĞĂŝŶĚĂŶĆŽ͘
ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁϭ͘ĨŽůŚĂ͘ƵŽů͘ĐŽŵ͘ďƌх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϮϯũƵů͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

TEXTO 2

KDŝŶŝƐƚĠƌŝŽĚĂ^ĂƷĚĞĂŶƵŶĐŝŽƵƋƵĞŚĄƵŵĂĞƉŝĚĞŵŝĂĚĞƐşĮůŝƐŶŽƌĂƐŝů͘EŽƐƷůƟŵŽƐĐŝŶĐŽĂŶŽƐ͕ĨŽƌĂŵ
ϮϯϬŵŝůŶŽǀŽƐĐĂƐŽƐ͕ƵŵĂƵŵĞŶƚŽĚĞϯϮйƐŽŵĞŶƚĞĞŶƚƌĞϮϬϭϰĞϮϬϭϱ͘WŽƌƋƵĞŝƐƐŽĂĐŽŶƚĞĐĞƵ͍

WƌŝŵĞŝƌŽ͕ ĂŵƉůŝŽƵͲƐĞ Ž ĚŝĂŐŶſƐƟĐŽ ĐŽŵ Ž ƚĞƐƚĞ ƌĄƉŝĚŽ ƉĂƌĂ ƐşĮůŝƐ ƌĞĂůŝnjĂĚŽ ŶĂ ƵŶŝĚĂĚĞ ďĄƐŝĐĂ ĚĞ
ƐĂƷĚĞ Ğ ĐƵũŽ ƌĞƐƵůƚĂĚŽƐĂŝĞŵϯϬŵŝŶƵƚŽƐ͘şǀĞŵŽƐĞŐƵŶĚŽƉŽŶƚŽ͕ƵŵĚŽƐŵĂŝƐŶĞŐĂƟǀŽƐ͕ ƋƵĞ ĨŽŝ
Ž ĚĞƐĂďĂƐƚĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ͕ ŶŽ ƉĂşƐ͕ ĚĂ ŵĂƚĠƌŝĂͲƉƌŝŵĂ ƉĂƌĂ Ă ƉĞŶŝĐŝůŝŶĂ͘ K DŝŶŝƐƚĠƌŝŽ ĚĂ ^ĂƷĚĞ ŝŵƉŽƌƚŽƵ
ĞƐƐĂƉĞŶŝĐŝůŝŶĂ͕ ŵĂƐ͕ ƉŽƌ Ƶŵ ďŽŵ ƚĞŵƉŽ͕ ŶĆŽ ĞƐƚĞǀĞ ĚŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞů͕Ğ ŝƐƐŽ ĨĞnj ĐŽŵ ƋƵĞ ŵĂŝƐ ƉĞƐƐŽĂƐ ƐĞ
ŝŶĨĞĐƚĂƐƐĞŵ͘ K ƚĞƌĐĞŝƌŽ ƉŽŶƚŽ Ġ Ă ƉƌĞǀĞŶĕĆŽ͘ ,ŽƵǀĞ͕ ŶŽƐ ƷůƟŵŽƐ ĚĞnj ĂŶŽƐ͕ ƵŵĂ ƌĞĚƵĕĆŽ ĚŽ ƵƐŽ ĚŽ
ƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƟǀŽ͕ŽƋƵĞĂƵŵĞŶƚŽƵ͕ĞŵƵŝƚŽ͕ĂƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐĆŽ͘

ŝŶĐŝĚġŶĐŝĂĚĞĐĂƐŽƐĚĞƐşĮůŝƐ͕ƋƵĞ͕ĞŵϮϬϭϬ͕ĞƌĂŵĂŝŽƌĞŶƚƌĞŚŽŵĞŶƐ͕ŚŽũĞƌĞĐĂŝƐŽďƌĞĂƐŵƵůŚĞƌĞƐ͘
WŽƌƋƵĞĂǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞŶĞƐƚĞŐƌƵƉŽĞƐƚĄĂƵŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŽ͍

ƐŵƵůŚĞƌĞƐĂŝŶĚĂƐĆŽĂƐŵĂŝƐǀƵůŶĞƌĄǀĞŝƐĂĚŽĞŶĕĂƐƐĞdžƵĂůŵĞŶƚĞƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐşǀĞŝƐ;^dͿ͕ĚĞƵŵĂĨŽƌŵĂŐĞƌĂů͘
ůĂƐ ƚġŵ ĚŝĮĐƵůĚĂĚĞ ĚĞ ŶĞŐŽĐŝĂƌ Ž ƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƟǀŽ ĐŽŵ Ž ƉĂƌĐĞŝƌŽ͕ ƉŽƌ ĞdžĞŵƉůŽ͘ DĂƐ Ž ĂĐĞƐƐŽ ĚĂ ŵƵůŚĞƌ
ĂŽ ĚŝĂŐŶſƐƟĐŽ ƚĂŵďĠŵ Ġ ŵĂŝŽƌ͕ ƉŽƌ ŝƐƐŽ͕ Ġ ŵĂŝƐ ĨĄĐŝů ĐŽŶƚĂďŝůŝnjĂƌ ĞƐƐĂ ƉŽƉƵůĂĕĆŽ͘ YƵĂŶĚŽ Ƶŵ ŚŽŵĞŵ
ĨĂnjĞdžĂŵĞƉĂƌĂĂƐşĮůŝƐ͍^ŽŵĞŶƚĞƋƵĂŶĚŽƚĞŵƐŝŶƚŽŵĂĂƉĂƌĞŶƚĞŽƵŽƵƚƌĂĚŽĞŶĕĂ͘ĂƐşĮůŝƐƉŽĚĞƐĞƌƵŵĂ
ĚŽĞŶĕĂƐŝůĞŶĐŝŽƐĂ͘ŵƵůŚĞƌ͕ƉŽƌŽƵƚƌŽůĂĚŽ͕ǀĂŝĨĂnjĞƌŽƉƌĠͲŶĂƚĂůĞ͕ĂƵƚŽŵĂƟĐĂŵĞŶƚĞ͕ĨĂnjŽƚĞƐƚĞƉĂƌĂĂ
ƐşĮůŝƐ͘EŽƌĂƐŝů͕ĞƐƟŵĂͲƐĞƋƵĞĂƉĞŶĂƐϭϮйĚŽƐƉĂƌĐĞŝƌŽƐƐĞdžƵĂŝƐƌĞĐĞďĂŵƚƌĂƚĂŵĞŶƚŽƉĂƌĂƐşĮůŝƐ͘
ŶƚƌĞǀŝƐƚĂĐŽŵŶĂ'ĂďƌŝĞůĂdƌĂǀĂƐƐŽƐ͕ƉƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚĞĚĂƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůďĂŝĂŶĂĚĂ^ŽĐŝĞĚĂĚĞƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌĂĚĞŽĞŶĕĂƐ^ĞdžƵĂůŵĞŶƚĞ
dƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐşǀĞŝƐ͘ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĂŐĞŶĐŝĂƉĂƚƌŝĐŝĂŐĂůǀĂŽ͘ŽƌŐ͘ďƌх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϮϱũƵů͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

TEXTO 3

sĄƌŝŽƐĞƐƚƵĚŽƐĐŽŶƐƚĂƚĂŵƋƵĞŽƐŚŽŵĞŶƐ͕ĞŵŐĞƌĂů͕ƉĂĚĞĐĞŵŵĂŝƐĚĞĐŽŶĚŝĕƁĞƐƐĞǀĞƌĂƐĞĐƌƀŶŝĐĂƐĚĞ
ƐĂƷĚĞƋƵĞĂƐŵƵůŚĞƌĞƐĞŵŽƌƌĞŵŵĂŝƐƋƵĞĞůĂƐĞŵƌĂnjĆŽĚĞĚŽĞŶĕĂƐƋƵĞůĞǀĂŵĂſďŝƚŽ͘ŶƚƌĞƚĂŶƚŽ͕
ĂƉĞƐĂƌĚĞĂƐƚĂdžĂƐĚĞŵŽƌďŝŵŽƌƚĂůŝĚĂĚĞŵĂƐĐƵůŝŶĂƐĂƐƐƵŵŝƌĞŵƵŵƉĞƐŽƐŝŐŶŝĮĐĂƟǀŽ͕ŽďƐĞƌǀĂͲƐĞƋƵĞĂ
ƉƌĞƐĞŶĕĂĚĞŚŽŵĞŶƐŶŽƐƐĞƌǀŝĕŽƐĚĞĂƚĞŶĕĆŽƉƌŝŵĄƌŝĂăƐĂƷĚĞĠŵƵŝƚŽŵĞŶŽƌƋƵĞĂĚĞŵƵůŚĞƌĞƐ͘
'KD^͕Z͖͘E^/DEdK͕͖͘Zh:K͕&͘WŽƌƋƵĞŽƐŚŽŵĞŶƐďƵƐĐĂŵŵĞŶŽƐŽƐƐĞƌǀŝĕŽƐĚĞƐĂƷĚĞĚŽƋƵĞĂƐŵƵůŚĞƌĞƐ͍ƐĞdžƉůŝĐĂĕƁĞƐ
ĚĞŚŽŵĞŶƐĐŽŵďĂŝdžĂĞƐĐŽůĂƌŝĚĂĚĞĞŚŽŵĞŶƐĐŽŵĞŶƐŝŶŽƐƵƉĞƌŝŽƌ͘ĂĚ͘^ĂƷĚĞWƷďůŝĐĂ [online΁͕ǀ͘Ϯϯ͕Ŷ͘ϯ͕ϮϬϬϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

2 ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R1120173*

ƉĂƌƟƌĚĂƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂƐ͕ƌĞĚŝũĂƵŵƚĞdžƚŽĂĐĞƌĐĂĚŽƚĞŵĂ͗

ƉŝĚĞŵŝĂĚĞƐşĮůŝƐĐŽŶŐġŶŝƚĂŶŽƌĂƐŝůĞƌĞůĂĕƁĞƐĚĞŐġŶĞƌŽ

ŵƐĞƵƚĞdžƚŽ͕ĂďŽƌĚĞŽƐƐĞŐƵŝŶƚĞƐĂƐƉĞĐƚŽƐ͗
ͻ Ă ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞ ĚĂƐ ŵƵůŚĞƌĞƐ ăƐ ^dƐ Ğ Ž ƉĂƉĞů ƐŽĐŝĂů ĚŽ ŚŽŵĞŵ Ğŵ ƌĞůĂĕĆŽ ă ƉƌĞǀĞŶĕĆŽ
ĚĞƐƐĂƐĚŽĞŶĕĂƐ͖
ͻ ĚƵĂƐĂĕƁĞƐĞƐƉĞĐŝĮĐĂŵĞŶƚĞǀŽůƚĂĚĂƐƉĂƌĂŽƉƷďůŝĐŽŵĂƐĐƵůŝŶŽ͕ĂƐĞƌĞŵĂĚŽƚĂĚĂƐŶŽąŵďŝƚŽĚĂƐ
ƉŽůşƟĐĂƐƉƷďůŝĐĂƐĚĞƐĂƷĚĞŽƵĚĞĞĚƵĐĂĕĆŽ͕ƉĂƌĂƌĞĚƵnjŝƌŽƉƌŽďůĞŵĂ͘
;ǀĂůŽƌ͗ϭϬ͕ϬƉŽŶƚŽƐͿ

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ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

ENGENHARIA CIVIL ϯ
*R1120174*
QUESTÃO DISCURSIVA 02
 ƉĞƐƐŽĂ trans ƉƌĞĐŝƐĂ ƋƵĞ ĂůŐƵĠŵ ĂƚĞƐƚĞ͕ ĐŽŶĮƌŵĞ Ğ ĐŽŵƉƌŽǀĞ ƋƵĞ ĞůĂ ƉŽĚĞ ƐĞƌ ƌĞĐŽŶŚĞĐŝĚĂ ƉĞůŽ
ŶŽŵĞ ƋƵĞ ĞůĂ ĞƐĐŽůŚĞƵ͘ EĆŽ ĂĐĞŝƚĂŵ ƋƵĞ ĞůĂ ƐĞ ĂƵƚŽĚĞĐůĂƌĞ ŵƵůŚĞƌ ŽƵ ŚŽŵĞŵ͘ džŝŐĞŵ ƋƵĞ Ƶŵ
ƉƌŽĮƐƐŝŽŶĂů ĚĞ ƐĂƷĚĞ ĚŝŐĂ ƋƵĞŵ ĞůĂ Ġ͘ ^ƵĂ ĚĞĐůĂƌĂĕĆŽ Ġ Ž ƋƵĞ ŵĞŶŽƐ ĐŽŶƚĂ ŶĂ ŚŽƌĂ ĚĞ ƐŽůŝĐŝƚĂƌ͕
ũƵĚŝĐŝĂůŵĞŶƚĞ͕ĂŵƵĚĂŶĕĂĚŽƐĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚŽƐ͘
ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĞďĐ͘ĐŽŵ͘ďƌх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϯϭĂŐŽ͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

EŽĐŚĆŽ͕ĂƚƌĂǀĞƐƟŵŽƌƌĞ
EŝŶŐƵĠŵũĂŵĂŝƐƐĂďĞƌĄƐĞƵŶŽŵĞ
EŽƐũŽƌŶĂŝƐ͕ĨĂůĂͲƐĞĚĞŽƵƚƌĂŵŽƌƚĞ
ĞƚĂůŚŽŵĞŵƋƵĞŶŝŶŐƵĠŵĐŽŶŚĞĐĞƵ
ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĂŵŝŶŽĂƉƉƐ͘ĐŽŵх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϯϭĂŐŽ͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

hƐĂǀĂ ŵĞƵ ŶŽŵĞ ŽĮĐŝĂů͕ ĨĞŵŝŶŝŶŽ͕ ŶŽ ĐƵƌƌşĐƵůŽ ƉŽƌƋƵĞ ĚŝnjŝĂŵ ƋƵĞ ĞƵ ĞƐƚĂǀĂ ĐŽŵĞƚĞŶĚŽ Ƶŵ ĐƌŝŵĞ͕
ƋƵĞĞƌĂĨĂůƐŝĚĂĚĞŝĚĞŽůſŐŝĐĂƐĞĞƵƵƐĂƐƐĞŽƵƚƌŽŶŽŵĞ͘ĞƉŽŝƐĨƵŝƉĞƐƋƵŝƐĂƌĞĚĞƐĐŽďƌŝƋƵĞŶĆŽĠĂƐƐŝŵ͘
/ŶĨĞůŝnjŵĞŶƚĞ͕ĂŝŶĚĂĞdžŝƐƚĞŵƵŝƚĂĚĞƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕĆŽƐŽďƌĞŽƐĚŝƌĞŝƚŽƐĚĂƐƉĞƐƐŽĂƐtrans.
ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉƐ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ďƌĂƐŝů͘ĞůƉĂŝƐ͘ĐŽŵх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϯϭĂŐŽ͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

hŵĂǀĞnjŽƐĞŐƵƌĂŶĕĂĚĂďĂůĂĚĂĂĐŚŽƵƋƵĞĞƵƟŶŚĂ͕ƉŽƌĞŶŐĂŶŽ͕ŵŽƐƚƌĂĚŽŽZ'ĚŽŵĞƵŶĂŵŽƌĂĚŽ͘
/ƐƐŽƋƵĂŶĚŽŝŶƐŝƐƚĞŵĞŵŶĆŽĐŽůŽĐĂƌŵĞƵŶŽŵĞƐŽĐŝĂůŶĂŵŝŶŚĂĮĐŚĂĚĞĐŽŶƐƵŵĂĕĆŽ͘
ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉƐ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ďƌĂƐŝů͘ĞůƉĂŝƐ͘ĐŽŵх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϯϭĂŐŽ͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

Žŵ ďĂƐĞ ŶĞƐƐĂƐ ĨĂůĂƐ͕ ĚŝƐĐŽƌƌĂ ƐŽďƌĞ Ă ŝŵƉŽƌƚąŶĐŝĂ ĚŽ ŶŽŵĞ ƉĂƌĂ ĂƐ ƉĞƐƐŽĂƐ ƚƌĂŶƐŐġŶĞƌĂƐ Ğ͕
ŶĞƐƐĞĐŽŶƚĞdžƚŽ͕ƉƌŽƉŽŶŚĂƵŵĂŵĞĚŝĚĂ͕ŶŽąŵďŝƚŽĚĂƐƉŽůşƚŝĐĂƐƉƷďůŝĐĂƐ͕ƋƵĞƚĞŶŚĂĐŽŵŽŽďũĞƚŝǀŽ
ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƌŽĂĐĞƐƐŽĚĞƐƐĂƐƉĞƐƐŽĂƐăĐŝĚĂĚĂŶŝĂ͘;ǀĂůŽƌ͗ϭϬ͕ϬƉŽŶƚŽƐͿ

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4 ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R1120175*
QUESTÃO 01

KƐďƌŝƚąŶŝĐŽƐĚĞĐŝĚŝƌĂŵƐĂŝƌĚĂhŶŝĆŽƵƌŽƉĞŝĂ;hͿ͘ĚĞĐŝƐĆŽĚŽƌĞĨĞƌĞŶĚŽĂďĂůŽƵŽƐŵĞƌĐĂĚŽƐ
ĨŝŶĂŶĐĞŝƌŽƐĞŵŵĞŝŽăƐŝŶĐĞƌƚĞnjĂƐƐŽďƌĞŽƐƉŽƐƐşǀĞŝƐŝŵƉĂĐƚŽƐĚĞƐƐĂƐĂşĚĂ͘
KƐŐƌĄĮĐŽƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŵ͕ƌĞƐƉĞĐƟǀĂŵĞŶƚĞ͕ĂƐĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵŝĕƁĞƐĚŽƐƉĂşƐĞƐŝŶƚĞŐƌĂŶƚĞƐĚŽďůŽĐŽ
ƉĂƌĂĂh͕ĞŵϮϬϭϰ͕ƋƵĞƐŽŵĂŵΦϭϰϰ͕ϵďŝůŚƁĞƐĚĞĞƵƌŽƐ͕ĞĂĐŽŵƉĂƌĂĕĆŽĞŶƚƌĞĂĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵŝĕĆŽĚŽ
ZĞŝŶŽhŶŝĚŽƉĂƌĂĂhĞĂĐŽŶƚƌĂƉĂƌƟĚĂĚŽƐŐĂƐƚŽƐĚĂhĐŽŵŽZĞŝŶŽhŶŝĚŽ͘

Contribuições para a UE Reino Unido e UE

Dados de 2014, em € bilhões Dados de 2014, em € bilhões

50 15

42,1 11,3
40 10

6,9

30 5
25,8

20 19,5
0

14,3
11,3
10 9,9
6,3 Contribuição do Reino Unido com a UE
3,8 3,6 3,5
2,6 2,2
0 Gasto da UE com o Reino Unido
Polônia
Itália

Suécia
França

Bélgica

Áustria
Espanha
Holanda
Alemanha

Dinamarca
Reino Unido

Outros países

ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘Őϭ͘ŐůŽďŽ͘ĐŽŵх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϲƐĞƚ͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŶĚŽŽƚĞdžƚŽĞĂƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂƐŶŽƐŐƌĄĮĐŽƐĂĐŝŵĂ͕ĂƐƐŝŶĂůĞĂŽƉĕĆŽĐŽƌƌĞƚĂ͘

A ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵŝĕĆŽĚŽƐƋƵĂƚƌŽŵĂŝŽƌĞƐƉĂşƐĞƐĚŽďůŽĐŽƐŽŵŽƵϰϭ͕ϭϯй͘
B KŐƌƵƉŽ͞KƵƚƌŽƐƉĂşƐĞƐ͟ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵŝƵƉĂƌĂĞƐƐĞďůŽĐŽĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐŽĐŽŵϰϮ͕ϭй͘
C ĚŝĨĞƌĞŶĕĂĚĂĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵŝĕĆŽĚŽZĞŝŶŽhŶŝĚŽĞŵƌĞůĂĕĆŽĂŽƌĞĐĞďŝĚŽĚŽďůŽĐŽĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐŽĨŽŝϯϴ͕ϵϰй͘
D ƐŽŵĂĚĂƐƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂĕƁĞƐĚŽƐƚƌġƐƉĂşƐĞƐĐŽŵŵĂŝŽƌĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵŝĕĆŽƉĂƌĂŽďůŽĐŽĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐŽƐƵƉĞƌĂϱϬй͘
E KƉĞƌĐĞŶƚƵĂůĚĞƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂĕĆŽĚŽZĞŝŶŽhŶŝĚŽĐŽŵŽďůŽĐŽĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐŽĞŵϮϬϭϰĨŽŝĚĞϭϳ͕ϴй͕ŽƋƵĞŽ
ĐŽůŽĐŽƵĞŶƚƌĞŽƐƋƵĂƚƌŽŵĂŝŽƌĞƐƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂŶƚĞƐ͘

ENGENHARIA CIVIL 5
*R1120176*
QUESTÃO 02
^ĞŐƵŶĚŽŽƌĞůĂƚſƌŝŽĚĂKƌŐĂŶŝnjĂĕĆŽĚĂƐEĂĕƁĞƐhŶŝĚĂƐƉĂƌĂĂůŝŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂĚĞϮϬϭϰ͕
ĂĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂĨĂŵŝůŝĂƌƉƌŽĚƵnjĐĞƌĐĂĚĞϴϬйĚŽƐĂůŝŵĞŶƚŽƐŶŽŵƵŶĚŽĞĠŐƵĂƌĚŝĆĚĞĂƉƌŽdžŝŵĂĚĂŵĞŶƚĞϳϱй
ĚĞ ƚŽĚŽƐ ŽƐ ƌĞĐƵƌƐŽƐ ĂŐƌşĐŽůĂƐ ĚŽ ƉůĂŶĞƚĂ͘ EĞƐƐĞ ƐĞŶƟĚŽ͕ Ă ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂ ĨĂŵŝůŝĂƌ Ġ ĨƵŶĚĂŵĞŶƚĂů ƉĂƌĂ Ă
ŵĞůŚŽƌŝĂĚĂƐƵƐƚĞŶƚĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞĞĐŽůſŐŝĐĂ͘
ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĨĂŽ͘ŽƌŐх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϮϵĂŐŽ͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŶĚŽĂƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂƐŶŽƚĞdžƚŽ͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
/͘ KƐ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂŝƐ ĚĞƐĂĨŝŽƐ ĚĂ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂ ĨĂŵŝůŝĂƌ ĞƐƚĆŽ ƌĞůĂĐŝŽŶĂĚŽƐ ă ƐĞŐƵƌĂŶĕĂ ĂůŝŵĞŶƚĂƌ͕
ăƐƵƐƚĞŶƚĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂůĞăĐĂƉĂĐŝĚĂĚĞƉƌŽĚƵƚŝǀĂ͘
//͘ Ɛ ƉŽůşƚŝĐĂƐ ƉƷďůŝĐĂƐ ƉĂƌĂ Ž ĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĂ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂ ĨĂŵŝůŝĂƌ ĚĞǀĞŵ ĨŽŵĞŶƚĂƌ Ă
ŝŶŽǀĂĕĆŽ͕ƌĞƐƉĞŝƚĂŶĚŽŽƚĂŵĂŶŚŽĚĂƐƉƌŽƉƌŝĞĚĂĚĞƐ͕ĂƐƚĞĐŶŽůŽŐŝĂƐƵƚŝůŝnjĂĚĂƐ͕ĂŝŶƚĞŐƌĂĕĆŽ
ĚĞŵĞƌĐĂĚŽƐĞĂƐĐŽŶĨŝŐƵƌĂĕƁĞƐĞĐŽůſŐŝĐĂƐ͘
///͘ŵĂŝŽƌŝĂĚĂƐƉƌŽƉƌŝĞĚĂĚĞƐĂŐƌşĐŽůĂƐŶŽŵƵŶĚŽƚĞŵĐĂƌĄƚĞƌĨĂŵŝůŝĂƌ͕ĞŶƚƌĞƚĂŶƚŽŽƚƌĂďĂůŚŽ
ƌĞĂůŝnjĂĚŽ ŶĞƐƐĂƐ ƉƌŽƉƌŝĞĚĂĚĞƐ Ġ ŵĂũŽƌŝƚĂƌŝĂŵĞŶƚĞ ƌĞƐƵůƚĂŶƚĞ ĚĂ ĐŽŶƚƌĂƚĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ ŵĆŽ ĚĞ
ŽďƌĂĂƐƐĂůĂƌŝĂĚĂ͘
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
A /͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
B ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
C /Ğ//͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
D //Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
E /͕//Ğ///͘
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

6 ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R1120177*
QUESTÃO 03

KƐŝƐƚĞŵĂĚĞƚĂƌŝĨĂĕĆŽĚĞĞŶĞƌŐŝĂĞůĠƚƌŝĐĂĨƵŶĐŝŽŶĂĐŽŵďĂƐĞĞŵƚƌġƐďĂŶĚĞŝƌĂƐ͘EĂďĂŶĚĞŝƌĂǀĞƌĚĞ͕
ĂƐĐŽŶĚŝĕƁĞƐĚĞŐĞƌĂĕĆŽĚĞĞŶĞƌŐŝĂƐĆŽĨĂǀŽƌĄǀĞŝƐĞĂƚĂƌŝĨĂŶĆŽƐŽĨƌĞĂĐƌĠƐĐŝŵŽ͘EĂďĂŶĚĞŝƌĂĂŵĂƌĞůĂ͕
ĂƚĂƌŝĨĂƐŽĨƌĞĂĐƌĠƐĐŝŵŽĚĞZΨϬ͕ϬϮϬƉĂƌĂĐĂĚĂŬtŚĐŽŶƐƵŵŝĚŽ͕ĞŶĂďĂŶĚĞŝƌĂǀĞƌŵĞůŚĂ͕ĐŽŶĚŝĕĆŽĚĞ
ŵĂŝŽƌĐƵƐƚŽĚĞŐĞƌĂĕĆŽĚĞĞŶĞƌŐŝĂ͕ĂƚĂƌŝĨĂƐŽĨƌĞĂĐƌĠƐĐŝŵŽĚĞZΨϬ͕ϬϯϱƉĂƌĂĐĂĚĂŬtŚĐŽŶƐƵŵŝĚŽ͘ƐƐŝŵ͕
ƉĂƌĂƐĂďĞƌŽƋƵĂŶƚŽƐĞŐĂƐƚĂĐŽŵŽĐŽŶƐƵŵŽĚĞĞŶĞƌŐŝĂĚĞĐĂĚĂĂƉĂƌĞůŚŽ͕ďĂƐƚĂŵƵůƟƉůŝĐĂƌŽĐŽŶƐƵŵŽ
ĞŵŬtŚĚŽĂƉĂƌĞůŚŽƉĞůĂƚĂƌŝĨĂĞŵƋƵĞƐƚĆŽ͘
ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĂŶĞĞů͘ŐŽǀ͘ďƌх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϭϳũƵů͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

EĂ ƚĂďĞůĂ Ă ƐĞŐƵŝƌ͕ ƐĆŽ ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂƐ Ă ƉŽƚġŶĐŝĂ Ğ Ž ƚĞŵƉŽ ĚĞ ƵƐŽ ĚŝĄƌŝŽ ĚĞ ĂůŐƵŶƐ ĂƉĂƌĞůŚŽƐ
ĞůĞƚƌŽĞůĞƚƌƀŶŝĐŽƐƵƐƵĂŝƐĞŵƌĞƐŝĚġŶĐŝĂƐ͘

WŽƚġŶĐŝĂ dĞŵƉŽĚĞƵƐŽ
ƉĂƌĞůŚŽ ŬtŚ
(kW) ĚŝĄƌŝŽ;ŚͿ
ĂƌƌĞŐĂĚŽƌĚĞĐĞůƵůĂƌ Ϭ͕ϬϭϬ 24 Ϭ͕ϮϰϬ
ŚƵǀĞŝƌŽϯϱϬϬt ϯ͕ϱϬϬ Ϭ͕ϱ ϭ͕ϳϱϬ
ŚƵǀĞŝƌŽϱϱϬϬt ϱ͕ϱϬϬ Ϭ͕ϱ Ϯ͕ϮϱϬ
>ąŵƉĂĚĂĚĞ> Ϭ͕ϬϬϴ 5 Ϭ͕ϬϰϬ
>ąŵƉĂĚĂŇƵŽƌĞƐĐĞŶƚĞ Ϭ͕Ϭϭϱ 5 Ϭ͕Ϭϳϱ
>ąŵƉĂĚĂŝŶĐĂŶĚĞƐĐĞŶƚĞ Ϭ͕ϬϲϬ 5 Ϭ͕ϯϬϬ
ModemĚĞŝŶƚĞƌŶĞƚĞŵstand-by Ϭ͕ϬϬϱ 24 Ϭ͕ϭϮϬ
ModemĚĞŝŶƚĞƌŶĞƚĞŵƵƐŽ Ϭ͕ϬϭϮ ϴ Ϭ͕Ϭϵϲ

ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉƐ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĞĚƵĐĂŶĚŽƐĞƵďŽůƐŽ͘ďůŽŐ͘ďƌх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϭϳũƵů͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŶĚŽĂƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĚŽƚĞdžƚŽ͕ŽƐĚĂĚŽƐĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚŽƐŶĂƚĂďĞůĂ͕ƵŵĂƚĂƌŝĨĂĚĞZΨϬ͕ϱϬƉŽƌŬtŚ
ĞŵďĂŶĚĞŝƌĂǀĞƌĚĞĞƵŵŵġƐĚĞϯϬĚŝĂƐ͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
/͘ ŵďĂŶĚĞŝƌĂĂŵĂƌĞůĂ͕ŽǀĂůŽƌŵĞŶƐĂůĚĂƚĂƌŝĨĂĚĞĞŶĞƌŐŝĂĞůĠƚƌŝĐĂƉĂƌĂƵŵĐŚƵǀĞŝƌŽĚĞϯϱϬϬt
ƐĞƌŝĂĚĞZΨϭ͕Ϭϱ͕ĞĚĞZΨϭ͕ϲϱ͕ƉĂƌĂƵŵĐŚƵǀĞŝƌŽĚĞϱϱϬϬt͘
//͘ ĞŝdžĂƌƵŵĐĂƌƌĞŐĂĚŽƌĚĞĐĞůƵůĂƌĞƵŵmodemĚĞŝŶƚĞƌŶĞƚĞŵstand-byĐŽŶĞĐƚĂĚŽƐŶĂƌĞĚĞĚĞ
ĞŶĞƌŐŝĂĚƵƌĂŶƚĞϮϰŚŽƌĂƐƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƵŵŐĂƐƚŽŵĞŶƐĂůĚĞZΨϱ͕ϰϬŶĂƚĂƌŝĨĂĚĞĞŶĞƌŐŝĂĞůĠƚƌŝĐĂĞŵ
ďĂŶĚĞŝƌĂǀĞƌĚĞ͕ĞĚĞZΨϱ͕ϳϴ͕ĞŵďĂŶĚĞŝƌĂĂŵĂƌĞůĂ͘
///͘ ŵďĂŶĚĞŝƌĂǀĞƌĚĞ͕ŽĐŽŶƐƵŵŝĚŽƌŐĂƐƚĂƌŝĂŵĞŶƐĂůŵĞŶƚĞZΨϯ͕ϵϬĂŵĂŝƐŶĂƚĂƌŝĨĂĚĞĞŶĞƌŐŝĂĞůĠƚƌŝĐĂ
ĞŵƌĞůĂĕĆŽĂĐĂĚĂůąŵƉĂĚĂŝŶĐĂŶĚĞƐĐĞŶƚĞƵƐĂĚĂŶŽůƵŐĂƌĚĞƵŵĂůąŵƉĂĚĂ>͘
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
A //͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
B ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
C /Ğ//͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
D /Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
E /͕//Ğ///͘

ENGENHARIA CIVIL 7
*R1120178*
Yh^dKϬϰ
^ŽďƌĞĂƚĞůĞǀŝƐĆŽ͕ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĂƟƌŝŶŚĂĞŽƚĞdžƚŽĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
TEXTO 1

ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉƐ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĐŽůĞƟǀĂŶĚŽ͘ĮůĞƐ͘ǁŽƌĚƉƌĞƐƐ͘ĐŽŵх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϮϱũƵů͘ϮϬϭϱ͘

TEXTO 2
ƚĞůĞǀŝƐĆŽĠĞƐƚĞĐŽŶơŶƵŽĚĞŝŵĂŐĞŶƐ͕ĞŵƋƵĞŽƚĞůĞũŽƌŶĂůƐĞĐŽŶĨƵŶĚĞĐŽŵŽĂŶƷŶĐŝŽĚĞƉĂƐƚĂĚĞ
ĚĞŶƚĞƐ͕ƋƵĞĠƐĞŵĞůŚĂŶƚĞăŶŽǀĞůĂ͕ƋƵĞƐĞŵŝƐƚƵƌĂĐŽŵĂƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐĆŽĚĞĨƵƚĞďŽů͘KƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƐŵĂů
ƐĞĚŝƐƟŶŐƵĞŵƵŶƐĚŽƐŽƵƚƌŽƐ͘KĞƐƉĞƚĄĐƵůŽĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞŶĂƉƌſƉƌŝĂƐĞƋƵġŶĐŝĂ͕ĐĂĚĂǀĞnjŵĂŝƐǀĞƌƟŐŝŶŽƐĂ͕
ĚĞŝŵĂŐĞŶƐ͘
W/yKdK͕E͘͘ƐŝŵĂŐĞŶƐĚĞdsƚġŵƚĞŵƉŽ͍/Ŷ͗EKs^͕͘ZĞĚĞŝŵĂŐŝŶĄƌŝĂ͗ƚĞůĞǀŝƐĆŽĞĚĞŵŽĐƌĂĐŝĂ͘
^ĆŽWĂƵůŽ͗ŽŵƉĂŶŚŝĂĚĂƐ>ĞƚƌĂƐ͕ϭϵϵϭ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

ŽŵďĂƐĞŶŽƐƚĞdžƚŽƐϭĞϮ͕ĠĐŽƌƌĞƚŽĂĮƌŵĂƌƋƵĞŽƚĞŵƉŽĚĞƌĞĐĞƉĕĆŽơƉŝĐŽĚĂƚĞůĞǀŝƐĆŽĐŽŵŽǀĞşĐƵůŽ
ĚĞĐŽŵƵŶŝĐĂĕĆŽĞƐƟŵƵůĂĂ
A ĐŽŶƚĞŵƉůĂĕĆŽĚĂƐŝŵĂŐĞŶƐĂŶŝŵĂĚĂƐĐŽŵŽŵĞŝŽĚĞƌĞŇĞdžĆŽĂĐĞƌĐĂĚŽĞƐƚĂĚŽĚĞĐŽŝƐĂƐŶŽŵƵŶĚŽ
ĐŽŶƚĞŵƉŽƌąŶĞŽ͕ƚƌĂĚƵnjŝĚŽĞŵĨŽƌŵĂĚĞĞƐƉĞƚĄĐƵůŽ͘
B ĨƌĂŐŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽĞŽĞdžĐĞƐƐŽĚĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕĆŽ͕ƋƵĞĞǀŝĚĞŶĐŝĂŵĂŽƉĂĐŝĚĂĚĞĚŽŵƵŶĚŽĐŽŶƚĞŵƉŽƌąŶĞŽ͕
ĐĂĚĂǀĞnjŵĂŝƐŝŵƉƌĞŐŶĂĚŽĚĞŝŵĂŐĞŶƐĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐƐƵƉĞƌĮĐŝĂŝƐ͘
C ĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůŝnjĂĕĆŽĚŽĐŽŶŚĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ͕ĐŽŵǀŝƐƚĂƐĂƉƌŽŵŽǀĞƌƵŵĂĚŝĨƵƐĆŽĚĞǀĂůŽƌĞƐĞƉƌŝŶĐşƉŝŽƐĂŵƉůŽƐ͕
ĐŽŵĞƐƉĂĕŽŐĂƌĂŶƟĚŽƉĂƌĂĂĚŝĨĞƌĞŶĕĂĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĐŽŵŽĐĂƉŝƚĂůƐŝŵďſůŝĐŽǀĂůŽƌŝnjĂĚŽ͘
D ĂƚĞŶĕĆŽĐŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĂĚĂĚŽƚĞůĞƐƉĞĐƚĂĚŽƌĞŵĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂĚŽĂƐƐƵŶƚŽ͕ƵŵĂǀĞnjƋƵĞŽƐƌĞĐƵƌƐŽƐĞdžƉƌĞƐƐŝǀŽƐ
ƉƌſƉƌŝŽƐĚŽŵĞŝŽŐĂƌĂŶƚĞŵĂŵŽƟǀĂĕĆŽŶĞĐĞƐƐĄƌŝĂƉĂƌĂŽĨŽĐŽĞŵĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂĚŽĂƐƐƵŶƚŽ͘
E ƌĞĨůĞdžĆŽĐƌşƚŝĐĂĚŽƚĞůĞƐƉĞĐƚĂĚŽƌ͕ƵŵĂǀĞnjƋƵĞƉĞƌŵŝƚĞŽĂĐĞƐƐŽĂƵŵĂƐĞƋƵġŶĐŝĂĚĞĂƐƐƵŶƚŽƐĚĞ
ŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƐĞƉƷďůŝĐŽƋƵĞƐĆŽĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚŽƐĚĞĨŽƌŵĂũƵƐƚĂƉŽƐƚĂ͕ŽƋƵĞƉĞƌŵŝƚĞŽĞƐƚĂďĞůĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ
ĚĞĐŽŵƉĂƌĂĕƁĞƐ͘
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

ϴ ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R1120179*
Yh^dKϬϱ

,ŝĚƌŽŐĠŝƐƐĆŽŵĂƚĞƌŝĂŝƐƉŽůŝŵĠƌŝĐŽƐĞŵĨŽƌŵĂĚĞƉſ͕ŐƌĆŽŽƵĨƌĂŐŵĞŶƚŽƐƐĞŵĞůŚĂŶƚĞƐĂƉĞĚĂĕŽƐĚĞ
ƉůĄƐƚŝĐŽŵĂůĞĄǀĞů͘^ƵƌŐŝƌĂŵŶŽƐĂŶŽƐϭϵϱϬ͕ŶŽƐƐƚĂĚŽƐhŶŝĚŽƐĚĂŵĠƌŝĐĂĞ͕ĚĞƐĚĞĞŶƚĆŽ͕ƚġŵƐŝĚŽ
ƵƐĂĚŽƐŶĂĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂ͘KƐŚŝĚƌŽŐĠŝƐŽƵƉŽůşŵĞƌŽƐŚŝĚƌŽƌƌĞƚĞŶƚŽƌĞƐƉŽĚĞŵƐĞƌĐƌŝĂĚŽƐĂƉĂƌƚŝƌĚĞ
ƉŽůşŵĞƌŽƐ ŶĂƚƵƌĂŝƐ ŽƵ ƐŝŶƚĞƚŝnjĂĚŽƐ Ğŵ ůĂďŽƌĂƚſƌŝŽ͘ KƐ ĞƐƚƵĚŽƐĐŽŵƉŽůşŵĞƌŽƐŶĂƚƵƌĂŝƐŵŽƐƚƌĂŵ
ƋƵĞĞůĞƐƐĆŽǀŝĄǀĞŝƐĞĐŽůŽŐŝĐĂŵĞŶƚĞ͕ŵĂƐĂŝŶĚĂŶĆŽĐŽŵĞƌĐŝĂůŵĞŶƚĞ͘
EŽŝŶĨŽŐƌĄĮĐŽĂďĂŝdžŽ͕ĞdžƉůŝĐĂͲƐĞĐŽŵŽŽƐƉŽůşŵĞƌŽƐŶĂƚƵƌĂŝƐƐƵƉĞƌĂďƐŽƌǀĞŶƚĞƐ͕ƋƵĂŶĚŽŵŝƐƚƵƌĂĚŽƐĂŽ
ƐŽůŽ͕ƉŽĚĞŵǀŝĂďŝůŝnjĂƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂƐĂŐƌşĐŽůĂƐĞŵƌĞŐŝƁĞƐĄƌŝĚĂƐ͘

ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ƌĞǀŝƐƚĂƉĞƐƋƵŝƐĂ͘ĨĂƉĞƐƉ͘ďƌх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϭϴũƵů͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

ƉĂƌƟƌĚĂƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂƐ͕ĂƐƐŝŶĂůĞĂŽƉĕĆŽĐŽƌƌĞƚĂ͘

A KƵƐŽĚŽŚŝĚƌŽŐĞů͕ĞŵĐĂƐŽĚĞĞƐƟĂŐĞŵ͕ƉƌŽƉŝĐŝĂĂŵŽƌƚĂůŝĚĂĚĞĚŽƐƉĠƐĚĞĐĂĨĠ͘
B KŚŝĚƌŽŐĞůĐƌŝĂĚŽĂƉĂƌƟƌĚĞƉŽůşŵĞƌŽƐŶĂƚƵƌĂŝƐĚĞǀĞƚĞƌƐĞƵƵƐŽƌĞƐƚƌŝƚŽĂƐŽůŽƐĄƌŝĚŽƐ͘
C KƐŚŝĚƌŽŐĠŝƐƐĆŽƵƐĂĚŽƐĞŵĐƵůƚƵƌĂƐĂŐƌşĐŽůĂƐĞŇŽƌĞƐƚĂŝƐĞĞŵĚŝĨĞƌĞŶƚĞƐƟƉŽƐĚĞƐŽůŽƐ͘
D KƵƐŽĚĞŚŝĚƌŽŐĠŝƐŶĂƚƵƌĂŝƐĠĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŵĞŶƚĞǀŝĄǀĞůĞŵůĂǀŽƵƌĂƐƚƌĂĚŝĐŝŽŶĂŝƐĚĞůĂƌŐĂĞƐĐĂůĂ͘
E KƵƐŽĚŽƐŚŝĚƌŽŐĠŝƐƉĞƌŵŝƚĞƋƵĞĂƐƉůĂŶƚĂƐƐŽďƌĞǀŝǀĂŵƐĞŵĂĄŐƵĂĚĂŝƌƌŝŐĂĕĆŽŽƵĚĂƐĐŚƵǀĂƐ͘
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

ENGENHARIA CIVIL 9
*R11201710*
QUESTÃO 06
 ŝŵŝŐƌĂĕĆŽ ŚĂŝƟĂŶĂ ƉĂƌĂ Ž ƌĂƐŝů ƉĂƐƐŽƵ Ă ƚĞƌ ŐƌĂŶĚĞ ƌĞƉĞƌĐƵƐƐĆŽ ŶĂ ŝŵƉƌĞŶƐĂ Ă ƉĂƌƟƌ ĚĞ ϮϬϭϬ͘
ĞǀŝĚŽ ĂŽ ƉŝŽƌ ƚĞƌƌĞŵŽƚŽ ĚŽ ƉĂşƐ͕ ŵƵŝƚŽƐ ŚĂŝƟĂŶŽƐ ƌĞĚĞƐĐŽďƌŝƌĂŵ Ž ƌĂƐŝů ĐŽŵŽ ƌŽƚĂ ĂůƚĞƌŶĂƟǀĂ
ƉĂƌĂŵŝŐƌĂĕĆŽ͘KƉĂşƐũĄŚĂǀŝĂƐŝĚŽƵŵĂĂůƚĞƌŶĂƟǀĂƉĂƌĂŽƐŚĂŝƟĂŶŽƐĚĞƐĚĞϮϬϬϰ͕ĞŝƐƐŽƐĞĚĞǀĞă
ƌĞŽƌŝĞŶƚĂĕĆŽĚĂƉŽůşƟĐĂĞdžƚĞƌŶĂŶĂĐŝŽŶĂůƉĂƌĂĂůĐĂŶĕĂƌůŝĚĞƌĂŶĕĂƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůŶŽƐĂƐƐƵŶƚŽƐŚƵŵĂŶŝƚĄƌŝŽƐ͘
 ĚĞƐĐŽďĞƌƚĂ Ğ Ă ƉƌĞĨĞƌġŶĐŝĂ ƉĞůŽ ƌĂƐŝů ƚĂŵďĠŵ ƐŽĨƌĞƌĂŵ ŝŶĨůƵġŶĐŝĂ ĚĂ ƉƌĞƐĞŶĕĂ ĚŽ ĞdžĠƌĐŝƚŽ
ďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌŽŶŽ,Ăŝƚŝ͕ƋƵĞŝŶƚĞŶƐŝĨŝĐŽƵĂƌĞůĂĕĆŽĚĞƉƌŽdžŝŵŝĚĂĚĞĞŶƚƌĞďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌŽƐĞŚĂŝƚŝĂŶŽƐ͘ŵŵĞŝŽ
ĂĞƐƐĞĐůŝŵĂĂŵŝƐƚŽƐŽ͕ŽƐŚĂŝƚŝĂŶŽƐƉƌĞƐƵŵŝƌĂŵƋƵĞƐĞƌŝĂŵďĞŵĂĐŽůŚŝĚŽƐĞŵƵŵĂƉŽƐƐşǀĞůŵŝŐƌĂĕĆŽ
ĂŽƉĂşƐƋƵĞƉĂƐƐĂƌĂĂůŝĚĞƌĂƌĂŵŝƐƐĆŽĚĂKEh͘
EŽ ĞŶƚĂŶƚŽ͕ ŽƐ ŝŵŝŐƌĂŶƚĞƐ ŚĂŝƟĂŶŽƐ ƚġŵ ƐŽĨƌŝĚŽ ĂƚĂƋƵĞƐ džĞŶŽĨſďŝĐŽƐ ƉŽƌ ƉĂƌƚĞ ĚĂ ƉŽƉƵůĂĕĆŽ
ďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌĂ͘ZĞĐĞŶƚĞŵĞŶƚĞ͕ƵŵĂĚĂƐŐƌĂŶĚĞƐĐŝĚĂĚĞƐďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌĂƐƐĞƌǀŝƵĐŽŵŽƉĂůĐŽƉĂƌĂƵŵĂŵĂƌĐŚĂ
ĂŶƟͲŝŵŝŐƌĂĕĆŽ͕ĐŽŵĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂĕƁĞƐĚĞƵŵĐƌĞƐĐĞŶƚĞĚŝƐĐƵƌƐŽĚĞſĚŝŽĞŵƌĞůĂĕĆŽĂƉŽǀŽƐŝŵŝŐƌĂŶƚĞƐ
ŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůŝnjĂĚŽƐ͘
KďƐĞƌǀĂͲƐĞ͕ ŶĂ ŵĂŶĞŝƌĂ ĐŽŵŽ ĞƐƐĞƐ ĚŝƐĐƵƌƐŽƐ ƐĞ ĐŽŶĨŽƌŵĂŵ͕ ƋƵĞ Ă ƌĞĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ ƵŵĂ ƉĂƌĐĞůĂ ĚŽƐ
ďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌŽƐĂŽƐŝŵŝŐƌĂŶƚĞƐƐĞĚĄĞŵƚĞƌŵŽƐďĞŵĞƐƉĞĐşĮĐŽƐ͗ŽƐƋƵĞƐŽĨƌĞŵĐŽŵĂǀŝŽůġŶĐŝĂĚŽƐĂƚŽƐ
ĚĞdžĞŶŽĨŽďŝĂ͕ĞŵŐĞƌĂů͕ƐĆŽŶĞŐƌŽƐĞƚġŵŽƌŝŐĞŵĞŵƉĂşƐĞƐŵĂŝƐƉŽďƌĞƐ͘
^/>s͕͘͘^͖͘DKZ^͕D͘d͘ƉŽůşƟĐĂŵŝŐƌĂƚſƌŝĂďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌĂƉĂƌĂƌĞĨƵŐŝĂĚŽƐĞĂŝŵŝŐƌĂĕĆŽŚĂŝƟĂŶĂ͘ZĞǀŝƐƚĂĚŽŝƌĞŝƚŽ.
^ĂŶƚĂƌƵnjĚŽ^Ƶů͕ǀ͘ϯ͕Ŷ͘ϱϬ͕Ɖ͘ϵϴͲϭϭϳ͕ƐĞƚͬ͘ĚĞnj͘ϮϬϭϲ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

ƉĂƌƟƌĚĂƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĚŽƚĞdžƚŽ͕ĐŽŶĐůƵŝͲƐĞƋƵĞ
A ŽƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĚĞĂĐŽůŚŝŵĞŶƚŽĚŽƐŝŵŝŐƌĂŶƚĞƐŚĂŝƟĂŶŽƐƚĞŵƐŝĚŽƉĂƵƚĂĚŽƉŽƌĐĂƌĂĐƚĞƌşƐƟĐĂƐĨŽƌƚĞŵĞŶƚĞ
ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂĚĂƐĂŽƉŽǀŽďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌŽ͗ĂƐŽůŝĚĂƌŝĞĚĂĚĞĞŽƌĞƐƉĞŝƚŽăƐĚŝĨĞƌĞŶĕĂƐ͘
B ĂƐƌĞĂĕƁĞƐdžĞŶſĨŽďĂƐĞƐƚĆŽƌĞůĂĐŝŽŶĂĚĂƐĂŽĨĂƚŽĚĞƋƵĞŽƐŝŵŝŐƌĂŶƚĞƐƐĆŽĐŽŶĐŽƌƌĞŶƚĞƐĚŝƌĞƚŽƐ
ƉĂƌĂ ŽƐ ƉŽƐƚŽƐ ĚĞ ƚƌĂďĂůŚŽ ĚĞ ŵĂŝŽƌ ƉƌĞƐƚşŐŝŽ ŶĂ ƐŽĐŝĞĚĂĚĞ͕ ĂƵŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŽ Ă ĚŝƐƉƵƚĂ ƉŽƌ ďŽĂƐ
ǀĂŐĂƐĚĞĞŵƉƌĞŐŽ͘
C ŽĂĐŽůŚŝŵĞŶƚŽƉƌŽŵŽǀŝĚŽƉĞůŽƐďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌŽƐĂŽƐŝŵŝŐƌĂŶƚĞƐŽƌŝƵŶĚŽƐĚĞƉĂşƐĞƐĚŽůĞƐƚĞĞƵƌŽƉĞƵƚĞŶĚĞ
ĂƐĞƌƐĞŵĞůŚĂŶƚĞĂŽŽĨĞƌĞĐŝĚŽĂŽƐŝŵŝŐƌĂŶƚĞƐŚĂŝƟĂŶŽƐ͕ƉŽŝƐŶŽƌĂƐŝůǀŝŐŽƌĂĂŝĚĞŝĂĚĞĚĞŵŽĐƌĂĐŝĂ
ƌĂĐŝĂůĞĚŽƌĞƐƉĞŝƚŽăƐĞƚŶŝĂƐ͘
D Ž ŶĂĐŝŽŶĂůŝƐŵŽ ĞdžĂĐĞƌďĂĚŽ ĚĞ ĐůĂƐƐĞƐ ƐŽĐŝĂŝƐ ŵĂŝƐ ĨĂǀŽƌĞĐŝĚĂƐ͕ ŶŽ ƌĂƐŝů͕ ŵŽƟǀĂ Ă ƌĞũĞŝĕĆŽ ĂŽƐ
ŝŵŝŐƌĂŶƚĞƐŚĂŝƟĂŶŽƐĞĂƉĞƌƐĞŐƵŝĕĆŽĐŽŶƚƌĂŽƐďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌŽƐƋƵĞƉƌĞƚĞŶĚĞŵŵŽƌĂƌĨŽƌĂĚŽƐĞƵƉĂşƐĞŵ
ďƵƐĐĂĚĞŵĞůŚŽƌĞƐĐŽŶĚŝĕƁĞƐĚĞǀŝĚĂ͘
E Ă ĐƌĞƐĐĞŶƚĞ ŽŶĚĂ ĚĞ džĞŶŽĨŽďŝĂ ƋƵĞ ǀĞŵ ƐĞ ĚĞƐƚĂĐĂŶĚŽ ŶŽ ƌĂƐŝů ĞǀŝĚĞŶĐŝĂ ƋƵĞ Ž ƉƌĞĐŽŶĐĞŝƚŽ Ğ Ă
ƌĞũĞŝĕĆŽƉŽƌƉĂƌƚĞĚŽƐďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌŽƐĞŵƌĞůĂĕĆŽĂŽƐŝŵŝŐƌĂŶƚĞƐŚĂŝƟĂŶŽƐĠƉĂƵƚĂĚĂƉĞůĂĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂĕĆŽ
ƐŽĐŝĂůĞƉĞůŽƌĂĐŝƐŵŽ͘
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

10 ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R11201711*
QUESTÃO 07
 ƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ ĂƌƚĞƐĂŶĂů ĚĞ ƉĂŶĞůĂ ĚĞ ďĂƌƌŽ Ġ ƵŵĂ ĚĂƐ ŵĂŝŽƌĞƐ ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐƁĞƐ ĚĂ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂ ƉŽƉƵůĂƌ ĚŽ
ƐƉşƌŝƚŽ^ĂŶƚŽ͘ƚĠĐŶŝĐĂĚĞƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽƉŽƵĐŽŵƵĚŽƵĞŵŵĂŝƐĚĞϰϬϬĂŶŽƐ͕ĚĞƐĚĞƋƵĂŶĚŽĂƉĂŶĞůĂ
ĚĞďĂƌƌŽĞƌĂƉƌŽĚƵnjŝĚĂĞŵĐŽŵƵŶŝĚĂĚĞƐŝŶĚşŐĞŶĂƐ͘ƚƵĂůŵĞŶƚĞ͕ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂͲƐĞĐŽŵŵŽĚĞůĂŐĞŵ
ƉƌſƉƌŝĂĞŽƌŝŐŝŶĂů͕ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚĂăƐŶĞĐĞƐƐŝĚĂĚĞƐĨƵŶĐŝŽŶĂŝƐĚĂĐƵůŝŶĄƌŝĂƚşƉŝĐĂĚĂƌĞŐŝĆŽ͘ƐĂƌƚĞƐĆƐ͕
ǀŝŶĐƵůĂĚĂƐăƐƐŽĐŝĂĕĆŽĚĂƐWĂŶĞůĞŝƌĂƐĚĞ'ŽŝĂďĞŝƌĂƐ͕ĚŽŵƵŶŝĐşƉŝŽĚĞsŝƚſƌŝĂͲ^͕ƚƌĂďĂůŚĂŵĞŵ
ƵŵŐĂůƉĆŽĐŽŵĐĂďŝŶĞƐŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂŝƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĂĚĂƐƉĂƌĂĂƌĞĂůŝnjĂĕĆŽĚĞƚŽĚĂƐĂƐĞƚĂƉĂƐĚĞƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ͘
WĂƌĂĨĂnjĞƌĂƐƉĂŶĞůĂƐ͕ĂƐĂƌƚĞƐĆƐƌĞƚŝƌĂŵĂĂƌŐŝůĂĚŽsĂůĞĚŽDƵůĞŵďĄĞĚŽŵĂŶŐƵĞnjĂůƋƵĞŵĂƌŐĞŝĂ
ĂƌĞŐŝĆŽĞĐŽůĞƚĂŵĂĐĂƐĐĂĚĂRhysophora mangle͕ƉŽƉƵůĂƌŵĞŶƚĞĐŚĂŵĂĚĂĚĞŵĂŶŐƵĞǀĞƌŵĞůŚŽ͘
Ă ĐĂƐĐĂ ĚĞƐƐĂ ƉůĂŶƚĂ ĂƐ ĂƌƚĞƐĆƐ ƌĞƚŝƌĂŵ Ă ƚŝŶƚƵƌĂ ŝŵƉĞƌŵĞĂďŝůŝnjĂŶƚĞ ĐŽŵ Ă ƋƵĂů ĂĕŽŝƚĂŵ ĂƐ
ƉĂŶĞůĂƐĂŝŶĚĂƋƵĞŶƚĞƐ͘WŽƌƚƌĂĚŝĕĆŽ͕ĂƐĂƵƚġŶƚŝĐĂƐŵŽƋƵĞĐĂĞƚŽƌƚĂĐĂƉŝdžĂďĂƐ͕ĚŽŝƐƉƌĂƚŽƐƚşƉŝĐŽƐ
ƌĞŐŝŽŶĂŝƐ͕ĚĞǀĞŵƐĞƌƐĞƌǀŝĚĂƐŶĂƐƉĂŶĞůĂƐĚĞďĂƌƌŽĂƐƐŝŵƉƌŽĚƵnjŝĚĂƐ͘ƐƐĂĨƵƐĆŽĞŶƚƌĞĂƐƉĂŶĞůĂƐ
ĚĞďĂƌƌŽĞŽƐƉƌĂƚŽƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĂĚŽƐĐŽŵĨƌƵƚŽƐĚŽŵĂƌ͕ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůŵĞŶƚĞĂŵŽƋƵĞĐĂ͕ƉĞůŽŵĞŶŽƐŶŽ
ĞƐƚĂĚŽĚŽƐƉşƌŝƚŽ^ĂŶƚŽ͕ĨĂnjƉĂƌƚĞĚĂƐƚƌĂĚŝĕƁĞƐĚĞŝdžĂĚĂƐƉĞůĂƐĐŽŵƵŶŝĚĂĚĞƐŝŶĚşŐĞŶĂƐ͘
ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ǀŝƚŽƌŝĂ͘ĞƐ͘ŐŽǀ͘ďƌх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϭϰũƵů͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

ŽŵŽ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů ĞůĞŵĞŶƚŽ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŶĂ ĞůĂďŽƌĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ ƉƌĂƚŽƐ ơƉŝĐŽƐ ĚĂ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂ ĐĂƉŝdžĂďĂ͕ Ă ƉĂŶĞůĂ ĚĞ
ďĂƌƌŽ ĚĞ 'ŽŝĂďĞŝƌĂƐ ĨŽŝ ƚŽŵďĂĚĂ͕ Ğŵ ϮϬϬϮ͕ ƚŽƌŶĂŶĚŽͲƐĞ Ă ƉƌŝŵĞŝƌĂ ŝŶĚŝĐĂĕĆŽ ŐĞŽŐƌĄĮĐĂ ďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌĂ
ŶĂĄƌĞĂĚŽĂƌƚĞƐĂŶĂƚŽ͕ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂĚĂďĞŵŝŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů͕ƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂĚŽĞƉƌŽƚĞŐŝĚŽŶŽ/ŶƐƟƚƵƚŽĚŽWĂƚƌŝŵƀŶŝŽ
,ŝƐƚſƌŝĐŽĞƌơƐƟĐŽEĂĐŝŽŶĂů;/ƉŚĂŶͿ͕ŶŽ>ŝǀƌŽĚĞZĞŐŝƐƚƌŽĚŽƐ^ĂďĞƌĞƐĞĚĞĐůĂƌĂĚĂƉĂƚƌŝŵƀŶŝŽĐƵůƚƵƌĂů
ĚŽƌĂƐŝů͘
^/>s͕͘ŽŵƵŶŝĚĂĚĞƚƌĂĚŝĐŝŽŶĂů͕ƉƌĄƟĐĂƐĐŽůĞƟǀĂƐĞƌĞĐŽŶŚĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ͗ŶĂƌƌĂƟǀĂƐĐŽŶƚĞŵƉŽƌąŶĞĂƐĚŽƉĂƚƌŝŵƀŶŝŽĐƵůƚƵƌĂů͘
ϰϬΣŶĐŽŶƚƌŽŶƵĂůĚĂŶƉŽĐƐ͘ĂdžĂŵďƵ͕ϮϬϭϲ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

ƚƵĂůŵĞŶƚĞ͕ŽƚƌĂďĂůŚŽĨŽŝƉƌŽĮƐƐŝŽŶĂůŝnjĂĚŽĞĂĐŽŶĐŽƌƌġŶĐŝĂƉĂƌĂĂƚĞŶĚĞƌĂŽŵĞƌĐĂĚŽĮĐŽƵŵĂŝƐĂĐŝƌƌĂĚĂ͕
Ă ƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ ƋƵĞ ƐĞ ĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀĞ ŶŽ ŐĂůƉĆŽ ŐĂŶŚŽƵ Ƶŵ ƌŝƚŵŽ ŵĂŝƐ ĞŵƉƌĞƐĂƌŝĂů ĐŽŵ ŵĂŝŽƌ ǀŝƐŝďŝůŝĚĂĚĞ
ƉƵďůŝĐŝƚĄƌŝĂ͕ĞŶƋƵĂŶƚŽĂƐƉĂŶĞůĞŝƌĂƐĚĞĨƵŶĚŽĚĞƋƵŝŶƚĂůƐĞƋƵĞŝdžĂŵĚĞĮĐĂƌĞŵŽĨƵƐĐĂĚĂƐĐŽŵĞƌĐŝĂůŵĞŶƚĞ
ĚĞƉŽŝƐƋƵĞŽŐĂůƉĆŽŐĂŶŚŽƵŶŽƚŽƌŝĞĚĂĚĞ͘
DZ>K͕W͘ZĞƉĞŶƐĂŶĚŽĂƚƌĂĚŝĕĆŽ͗ĂŵŽƋƵĞĐĂĐĂƉŝdžĂďĂĞĂĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĕĆŽĚĂŝĚĞŶƟĚĂĚĞůŽĐĂů͘
/ŶƚĞƌƐĞĕƁĞƐ͘ZŝŽĚĞ:ĂŶĞŝƌŽ͘ǀ͘ϭϯ͕Ŷ͘ϭ͕ϮϬϭϭ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

ŽŵďĂƐĞŶĂƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂƐ͕ĂƐƐŝŶĂůĞĂĂůƚĞƌŶĂƟǀĂĐŽƌƌĞƚĂ͘

A  ƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ ĚĂƐ ƉĂŶĞůĂƐ ĚĞ ďĂƌƌŽ ĂďƌĂŶŐĞ ŝŶƚĞƌƌĞůĂĕƁĞƐ ĐŽŵ Ă ŶĂƚƵƌĞnjĂ ůŽĐĂů͕ ĚĞ ŽŶĚĞ ƐĞ ĞdžƚƌĂŝ Ă
ŵĂƚĠƌŝĂͲƉƌŝŵĂŝŶĚŝƐƉĞŶƐĄǀĞůăĐŽŶĨĞĐĕĆŽĚĂƐƉĞĕĂƐĐĞƌĂŵŝƐƚĂƐ͘
B ƌĞůĂĕĆŽĞŶƚƌĞĂƐƚƌĂĚŝĕƁĞƐĚĂƐƉĂŶĞůĂƐĚĞďĂƌƌŽĞŽƉƌĂƚŽơƉŝĐŽĚĂĐƵůŝŶĄƌŝĂŝŶĚşŐĞŶĂƉĞƌŵĂŶĞĐĞ
ŝŶĂůƚĞƌĂĚĂ͕ŽƋƵĞǀŝĂďŝůŝnjĂĂŵĂŶƵƚĞŶĕĆŽĚĂŝĚĞŶƟĚĂĚĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĐĂƉŝdžĂďĂ͘
C ĚĞŵĂŶĚĂƉŽƌďĞŶƐĐƵůƚƵƌĂŝƐƉƌŽĚƵnjŝĚŽƐƉŽƌĐŽŵƵŶŝĚĂĚĞƐƚƌĂĚŝĐŝŽŶĂŝƐŝŶƐĞƌĞŽŽİĐŝŽĚĂƐƉĂŶĞůĞŝƌĂƐŶŽ
ŵĞƌĐĂĚŽĐŽŵĞƌĐŝĂů͕ĐŽŵƌĞƚŽƌŶŽƐƉŽƐŝƟǀŽƐƉĂƌĂƚŽĚĂĂĐŽŵƵŶŝĚĂĚĞ͘
D ŝŶƐĞƌĕĆŽĚĂƐƉĂŶĞůĂƐĚĞďĂƌƌŽŶŽŵĞƌĐĂĚŽƚƵƌşƐƟĐŽƌĞĚƵnjĂĚŝŵĞŶƐĆŽŚŝƐƚſƌŝĐĂ͕ĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĞĞƐƚĠƟĐĂĚŽ
ŽİĐŝŽĚĂƐƉĂŶĞůĞŝƌĂƐăĚŝŵĞŶƐĆŽĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐĂĚĂĐŽŵĞƌĐŝĂůŝnjĂĕĆŽĚĞƉƌŽĚƵƚŽƐĂƌƚĞƐĂŶĂŝƐ͘
E K ŽİĐŝŽ ĚĂƐ ƉĂŶĞůĞŝƌĂƐ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂ ƵŵĂ ĨŽƌŵĂ ĚĞ ƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂ ƐŽĐŝŽĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĚĂ ĐŽŵƵŶŝĚĂĚĞ ƚƌĂĚŝĐŝŽŶĂů
ŶĂŵĞĚŝĚĂĞŵƋƵĞŽĞƐƚĂĚŽĚŽƐƉşƌŝƚŽ^ĂŶƚŽŵĂŶƚĠŵͲƐĞĂůŚĞŝŽĂŽƐŵŽĚŽƐĚĞƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ͕ĚŝǀƵůŐĂĕĆŽĞ
ĐŽŵĞƌĐŝĂůŝnjĂĕĆŽĚŽƐƉƌŽĚƵƚŽƐ͘

ENGENHARIA CIVIL 11
*R11201712*
QUESTÃO 08
KƐ KďũĞƚŝǀŽƐ ĚĞ ĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽ ^ƵƐƚĞŶƚĄǀĞů ;K^Ϳ ĐŽŵƉƁĞŵ ƵŵĂ ĂŐĞŶĚĂ ŵƵŶĚŝĂů ĂĚŽƚĂĚĂ
ĚƵƌĂŶƚĞĂƷƉƵůĂĚĂƐEĂĕƁĞƐhŶŝĚĂƐƐŽďƌĞŽĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽ^ƵƐƚĞŶƚĄǀĞů͕ĞŵƐĞƚĞŵďƌŽĚĞϮϬϭϱ͘
EĞƐƐĂ ĂŐĞŶĚĂ͕ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂ ŶĂ ĨŝŐƵƌĂ Ă ƐĞŐƵŝƌ͕ ƐĆŽ ƉƌĞǀŝƐƚĂƐ ĂĕƁĞƐ Ğŵ ĚŝǀĞƌƐĂƐ ĄƌĞĂƐ ƉĂƌĂ Ž
ĞƐƚĂďĞůĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĞƉĂƌĐĞƌŝĂƐ͕ŐƌƵƉŽƐĞƌĞĚĞƐƋƵĞĨĂǀŽƌĞĕĂŵŽĐƵŵƉƌŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĞƐƐĞƐŽďũĞƚŝǀŽƐ͘

ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ƐƚŽĐŬŚŽůŵƌĞƐŝůŝĞŶĐĞ͘ŽƌŐх͘ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϮϲƐĞƚ͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŶĚŽƋƵĞŽƐK^ĚĞǀĞŵƐĞƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂĚŽƐƉŽƌŵĞŝŽĚĞĂĕƁĞƐƋƵĞŝŶƚĞŐƌĞŵĂĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĂ͕
ĂƐŽĐŝĞĚĂĚĞĞĂďŝŽƐĨĞƌĂ͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
/͘ K ĐĂƉŝƚĂů ŚƵŵĂŶŽ ĚĞǀĞ ƐĞƌ ĐĂƉĂĐŝƚĂĚŽ ƉĂƌĂ ĂƚĞŶĚĞƌ ăƐ ĚĞŵĂŶĚĂƐ ƉŽƌ ƉĞƐƋƵŝƐĂ Ğ ŝŶŽǀĂĕĆŽ Ğŵ
ĄƌĞĂƐĞƐƚƌĂƚĠŐŝĐĂƐƉĂƌĂŽĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽƐƵƐƚĞŶƚĄǀĞů͘
//͘  ƉĂĚƌŽŶŝnjĂĕĆŽ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĚŝŶĂŵŝnjĂ Ă ĚŝĨƵƐĆŽ ĚŽ ĐŽŶŚĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĐŝĞŶơĮĐŽ Ğ ƚĞĐŶŽůſŐŝĐŽ ĞŶƚƌĞ ĂƐ
ŶĂĕƁĞƐƉĂƌĂĂƉƌŽŵŽĕĆŽĚŽĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽƐƵƐƚĞŶƚĄǀĞů͘
///͘ KƐƉĂşƐĞƐĚĞǀĞŵŝŶĐĞŶƟǀĂƌƉŽůşƟĐĂƐĚĞĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽĚŽĞŵƉƌĞĞŶĚĞĚŽƌŝƐŵŽĞĚĞĂƟǀŝĚĂĚĞƐ
ƉƌŽĚƵƟǀĂƐĐŽŵŐĞƌĂĕĆŽĚĞĞŵƉƌĞŐŽƐƋƵĞŐĂƌĂŶƚĂŵĂĚŝŐŶŝĚĂĚĞĚĂƉĞƐƐŽĂŚƵŵĂŶĂ͘
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
A //͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
B ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
C /Ğ//͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
D /Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
E /͕//Ğ///͘

12 ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R11201713*
KDWKEEd^W1&/K
QUESTÃO DISCURSIVA 03
K ĐŽŶĐƌĞƚŽ ĐŽŵŽ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵƟǀŽ ĚĞǀĞ ƐĞƌ ƐƵďŵĞƟĚŽ Ă ĐŽŶƚƌŽůĞ ĚĞ ƋƵĂůŝĚĂĚĞ͘ ĂĚŽ Ž ŐƌĂŶĚĞ
ŶƷŵĞƌŽĚĞǀĂƌŝĄǀĞŝƐƋƵĞŝŶŇƵĞŵŶĂƐƐƵĂƐĐĂƌĂĐƚĞƌşƐƟĐĂƐ͕ĠǀĄůŝĚŽĂĮƌŵĂƌƋƵĞ͕ĂůĠŵĚĂƌŝŐŽƌŽƐĂƐĞůĞĕĆŽ
ĚŽƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂŝƐƋƵĞŽĐŽŵƉƁĞŵĞĚŽĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶƚĞĞƐƚƵĚŽĚĂĚŽƐĂŐĞŵĚĞƐƐĞƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂŝƐ͕ĠŝŶĚŝƐƉĞŶƐĄǀĞůŽ
ĐŽŶƚƌŽůĞĚĂĞdžĞĐƵĕĆŽĞĚĂƐĐĂƌĂĐƚĞƌşƐƟĐĂƐĚŽƉƌŽĚƵƚŽĮŶĂůĐŽŶĐƌĞƚŽĂƌŵĂĚŽ͘
ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŶĚŽ Ă ĂƚƵĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ Ƶŵ ĞŶŐĞŶŚĞŝƌŽ Đŝǀŝů ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĄǀĞů ƉĞůŽ ƉƌŽũĞƚŽ Ğ ĞdžĞĐƵĕĆŽ ĚĞ ŽďƌĂƐ Ğŵ
ĞƐƚƌƵƚƵƌĂ ĚĞ ĐŽŶĐƌĞƚŽ ĂƌŵĂĚŽ͕ ĐŝƚĞ Ğ ĚĞƐĐƌĞǀĂ ŽƐ ŽďũĞƟǀŽƐ ĚŽƐ ĞŶƐĂŝŽƐ ƋƵĞ ĚĞǀĞŵ ƐĞƌ ĞdžĞĐƵƚĂĚŽƐ
ŶŽĐŽŶĐƌĞƚŽĐŽŶǀĞŶĐŝŽŶĂůŶŽƐĞƐƚĂĚŽƐĨƌĞƐĐŽĞĞŶĚƵƌĞĐŝĚŽƉĂƌĂŽĂƚĞŶĚŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĂƐĞƐƉĞĐŝĮĐĂĕƁĞƐĚĞ
ƋƵĂůŝĚĂĚĞ͘;ǀĂůŽƌ͗ϭϬ͕ϬƉŽŶƚŽƐͿ
RASCUNHO
1

10

11

12

ϭϯ

14

15

ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

ENGENHARIA CIVIL ϭϯ
*R11201714*
Yh^dK/^hZ^/sϬϰ

hŵ ĐŽůĞƚŽƌ ĚĞ ĞƐŐŽƚŽ ƉŽĚĞ ƐĞƌ ĚĞĮŶŝĚŽ ĐŽŵŽ Ă ƚƵďƵůĂĕĆŽ ƐƵďƚĞƌƌąŶĞĂ ĚĂ ƌĞĚĞ ĐŽůĞƚŽƌĂ ƋƵĞ ƌĞĐĞďĞ
ǀŽůƵŵĞĚĞĞƐŐŽƚŽƐĞŵƋƵĂůƋƵĞƌƉŽŶƚŽĂŽůŽŶŐŽĚĞƐĞƵĐŽŵƉƌŝŵĞŶƚŽ͕ƐĞŶĚŽĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽĚĞŵŽĚŽĂ
ŐĂƌĂŶƟƌŽĞƐĐŽĂŵĞŶƚŽůŝǀƌĞ͘
^ƵƉŽŶŚĂƋƵĞƵŵĐŽůĞƚŽƌĚĞĞƐŐŽƚŽƚĞŵĚĞĐůŝǀŝĚĂĚĞĚĞĨƵŶĚŽĚĞϬ͕ϬϰŵͬŵĞƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƵŵĂǀĂnjĆŽĚĞ
ϯ͕ϭϰŵϯͼƐ1͕ĞƐĐŽĂŶĚŽăŵĞŝĂƐĞĕĆŽ͘EĞƐƐĂƐŝƚƵĂĕĆŽ͕ĐĂůĐƵůĞŽĚŝąŵĞƚƌŽĚĞƐƐĞĐŽůĞƚŽƌ͕ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŶĚŽƵŵ
ŵŽĚĞůŽŚŝĚƌĄƵůŝĐŽŚŝƉŽƚĠƟĐŽƋƵĞƌĞŐĞŽĞƐĐŽĂŵĞŶƚŽĞŵĐĂŶĂŝƐĚĂĚŽƉĞůĂĞƋƵĂĕĆŽ
Q = K ⋅ A ⋅ Rh ⋅ I ͕

ĞŵƋƵĞQĠĂǀĂnjĆŽŵĞĚŝĚĂĞŵŵϯͼƐ1͕AĠĂĄƌĞĂŵŽůŚĂĚĂŵĞĚŝĚĂĞŵŵ2͕RhĠŽƌĂŝŽŚŝĚƌĄƵůŝĐŽŵĞĚŝĚŽ
Ğŵŵ͕ĞIĠĂĚĞĐůŝǀŝĚĂĚĞĚŽĐĂŶĂůŵĞĚŝĚĂĞŵŵͬŵ͘ŵƐĞƵƐĐĄůĐƵůŽƐ͕ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞƋƵĞŽĐŽĞĮĐŝĞŶƚĞĚĞ
ƌƵŐŽƐŝĚĂĚĞĚĂƚƵďƵůĂĕĆŽK 100ĞƋƵĞS 3,14͘;ǀĂůŽƌ͗ϭϬ͕ϬƉŽŶƚŽƐͿ
RASCUNHO
1

10

11

12

ϭϯ

14

15

ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

14 ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R11201715*
Yh^dK/^hZ^/sϬϱ
KĐŽŶƚƌŽůĞƚĞĐŶŽůſŐŝĐŽŶĂƐŽďƌĂƐĚĞƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽĠĐŽŶĚŝĕĆŽĨƵŶĚĂŵĞŶƚĂůƉĂƌĂƋƵĞĂǀŝĚĂƷƟůĚĂƐ
ĞƐƚƌƵƚƵƌĂƐ ƐĞũĂ ŐĂƌĂŶƟĚĂ͘ KƐ ĐŽŶƚƌŽůĞƐ ďĂƐĞŝĂŵͲƐĞ ŶĂ ĂŶĄůŝƐĞ ĚŽƐ ƌĞƐƵůƚĂĚŽƐ ŽďƟĚŽƐ Ğŵ ĐĂŵƉŽ͕
ƵƐĂŶĚŽͲƐĞĐŽŵŽƌĞĨĞƌġŶĐŝĂǀĂůŽƌĞƐĚĞƚĞƐƚĞƐĨĞŝƚŽƐĞŵůĂďŽƌĂƚſƌŝŽ͘
Žŵ ďĂƐĞ ŶĞƐƐĞ ĐŽŶƚĞdžƚŽ͕ ĞdžƉůŝƋƵĞ ĐŽŵŽ ĚĞǀĞ ƐĞƌ ĨĞŝƚŽ Ž ĐŽŶƚƌŽůĞ͕ Ğŵ ĐĂŵƉŽ͕ ĚĂ ƵŵŝĚĂĚĞ ſƟŵĂ͕
ĚĂŵĂƐƐĂĞƐƉĞĐşĮĐĂĂƉĂƌĞŶƚĞƐĞĐĂŵĄdžŝŵĂĞĚŽŐƌĂƵĚĞĐŽŵƉĂĐƚĂĕĆŽ͕ĂƉĂƌƟƌĚŽƐĚĂĚŽƐŽďƟĚŽƐĞŵ
ůĂďŽƌĂƚſƌŝŽ͘;ǀĂůŽƌ͗ϭϬ͕ϬƉŽŶƚŽƐͿ
RASCUNHO
1

10

11

12

ϭϯ

14

15

ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

ENGENHARIA CIVIL 15
*R11201716*
QUESTÃO 09 QUESTÃO 10
ĮŐƵƌĂĂƐĞŐƵŝƌƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŽĚŝĂŐƌĂŵĂĚĞƚĞŶƐĆŽ  ĨŽƌƚĞ ŝŶƐĞƌĕĆŽ ďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌĂ ŶŽ ĐŽŵĠƌĐŝŽ
V versus ĚĞĨŽƌŵĂĕĆŽ H ƉĂƌĂ ĚŝĨĞƌĞŶƚĞƐ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂŝƐ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂĐŝŽŶĂů Ğ Ă ĐƌĞƐĐĞŶƚĞ ƉƌĞŽĐƵƉĂĕĆŽ ŵƵŶĚŝĂů
ƉŽůŝŵĠƌŝĐŽƐ͘ ĐŽŵ ŽƐ ƉƌŽďůĞŵĂƐ ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂŝƐ ĚĞƐĂĮĂŵ Ž ƌĂƐŝů
ƉĂƌĂĐŽŶƐƚƌƵŝƌƵŵĂƉŽůşƟĐĂĚĞŝŶƚĞŐƌĂĕĆŽĞŶƚƌĞŽ
ƐĞƚŽƌƉƌŽĚƵƟǀŽĞŽŵĞŝŽĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞ͘
I ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ŵŵĂ͘ŐŽǀ͘ďƌх͘
V III ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϭϳũƵů͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

II K ŵĞŝŽ ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞ Ġ ĨŽƌŶĞĐĞĚŽƌ ĚĞ ŵĂƚĠƌŝĂͲ

ƉƌŝŵĂ Ğ͕ ĂŽ ŵĞƐŵŽ ƚĞŵƉŽ͕ ƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌ ĚĞ ƌĞƐşĚƵŽƐ
ŽƌŝƵŶĚŽƐ ĚĂƐ ĂƟǀŝĚĂĚĞƐ ƉƌŽĚƵƟǀĂƐ͕ Ž ƋƵĞ
ĚĞǀĞ ƐĞƌ ŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌŝĂŵĞŶƚĞ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂĚŽ ƉĂƌĂ
Ž ĞƐƚĂďĞůĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞ ƉŽůşƟĐĂƐ ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂŝƐ Ğ
ĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐĂƐ ŵĂŝƐ ĞĮĐŝĞŶƚĞƐ ŶĂ ŐĞƐƚĆŽ Ğ ƵƐŽ ĚŽƐ
ƌĞĐƵƌƐŽƐŶĂƚƵƌĂŝƐ͘
DKhZ͕͘D͖͘ZKD͕:͖͘͘^ZK͕E͘WƌŽďůĞŵĂƐĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐŽƐ͕
ƐŽůƵĕƁĞƐĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂŝƐ͘ŽůĞƟŵƌĞŐŝŽŶĂů͕ƵƌďĂŶŽĞĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂů.
IV ƌĂƐşůŝĂ͗/ƉĞĂ͕Ŷ͘ϭϱ͕ũƵůͬ͘ĚĞnj͘ϮϬϭϱ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘

V ƉĂƌƟƌĚĞƐƐĞƐƚĞdžƚŽƐ͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
H /͘ KƐ ďĞŶĞİĐŝŽƐ ĚĂ ďŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝĚĂĚĞ Ğ ĚŽƐ
ƐĞƌǀŝĕŽƐ ĞĐŽƐƐŝƐƚġŵŝĐŽƐ ƐĆŽ ĚĞ ĚŝİĐŝů
'Z/͕͘ĞƚĂů͘ŶƐĂŝŽƐĚŽƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂŝƐ͘Ϯ͘ĞĚ͘ZŝŽĚĞ:ĂŶĞŝƌŽ͗ ǀĂůŽƌĂĕĆŽĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐĂ͘
>ŝǀƌŽƐdĠĐŶŝĐŽƐĞŝĞŶơĮĐŽƐĚŝƚŽƌĂ>ƚĚĂ͕ϮϬϭϮ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘
//͘ Ɛ ŵƵĚĂŶĕĂƐ ĐůŝŵĄƟĐĂƐ ƌĞƐƵůƚĂŶƚĞƐ ĚĂ
ƐƐŝŶĂůĞĂŽƉĕĆŽƋƵĞĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂ͕ƌĞƐƉĞĐƟǀĂŵĞŶƚĞ͕ ĞŵŝƐƐĆŽĚĞŐĂƐĞƐĚĞĞĨĞŝƚŽĞƐƚƵĨĂƚġŵŐĞƌĂĚŽ
ŽŵſĚƵůŽĚĞĞůĂƐƟĐŝĚĂĚĞĞŽŶşǀĞůĚĞĚĞĨŽƌŵĂĕĆŽ ŽƉŽƌƚƵŶŝĚĂĚĞƐ ƉĂƌĂ Ž ĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽ Ğ Ă
ĚĞƵŵĂĚĂƐĐƵƌǀĂƐĚŽĚŝĂŐƌĂŵĂĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚŽ͘ ƵƟůŝnjĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ ĨŽŶƚĞƐ ƌĞŶŽǀĄǀĞŝƐ ĚĞ ĞŶĞƌŐŝĂ͕
ĐŽŵŽ ĂůƚĞƌŶĂƟǀĂƐ ĂŽ ƵƐŽ ĚĞ ĐŽŵďƵƐơǀĞŝƐ
A ƵƌǀĂ/ͲĂůƚŽĞŐƌĂŶĚĞ͘ ĨſƐƐĞŝƐ͘
B ƵƌǀĂ//ͲďĂŝdžŽĞŐƌĂŶĚĞ͘ ///͘  ĚĞŐƌĂĚĂĕĆŽ ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂů ƉŽĚĞ ŽĐĂƐŝŽŶĂƌ
C ƵƌǀĂ///ͲďĂŝdžŽĞƉĞƋƵĞŶŽ͘ ůŝŵŝƚĂĕƁĞƐ ĂŽ ĐƌĞƐĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐŽ
D ƵƌǀĂ/sͲĂůƚŽĞŐƌĂŶĚĞ͘ ƐƵƐƚĞŶƚĄǀĞů͘
E ƵƌǀĂsͲďĂŝdžŽĞƉĞƋƵĞŶŽ͘ /s͘  ŐĞƌĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ ƌŝƋƵĞnjĂ Ğ ĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽ
ƐĞŵ Ă ĞůĞǀĂĕĆŽ ĚŽ ƉĂĚƌĆŽ ĚĞ ĐŽŶƐƵŵŽ ĚŽƐ
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ ƌĞĐƵƌƐŽƐ ŶĂƚƵƌĂŝƐ ĐŽŶƐƟƚƵŝ ŝŵƉĞĚŝŵĞŶƚŽ ƉĂƌĂ
ŽĐƌĞƐĐŝŵĞŶƚŽĚĞƉĂşƐĞƐĞŵĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽ͘
V. KƐ ƚƌĂƚĂĚŽƐ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂĐŝŽŶĂŝƐ ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂŝƐ
ĞdžŝŐĞŵ ĞŶƚƌĞůĂĕĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĞŶƚƌĞ ůƵĐƌŽƐ ŽďƟĚŽƐ͕
ĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽ ƐŽĐŝĂů ĚĞ ĐŽŵƵŶŝĚĂĚĞƐ
ƚƌĂĚŝĐŝŽŶĂŝƐĞĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĂĕĆŽĚŽƐĞĐŽƐƐŝƐƚĞŵĂƐ͘
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽĂƉĞŶĂƐŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
A /Ğ/s͘
B /Ğs͘
C //͕///Ğ/s͘
D /͕//͕///Ğs͘
E //͕///͕/sĞs͘

16 ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R11201717*
QUESTÃO 11 QUESTÃO 12
K ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ dŽLJŽƚĂ ĚĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂͲƐĞ ĞĂĐŽƌĚŽĐŽŵĂ>ĞŝĚĞZĞƐĨƌŝĂŵĞŶƚŽĚĞŽƌƉŽƐ͕Ă
ĐŽŵŽ ƵŵĂ ĂůƚĞƌŶĂƟǀĂ ŵĂŝƐ ĞĮĐŝĞŶƚĞ ĂŽ ŵŽĚĞůŽ ƚĂdžĂĚĞǀĂƌŝĂĕĆŽĚĂƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĂĚĞƵŵĐŽƌƉŽĞŵ
ĨŽƌĚŝƐƚĂĚĞƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ͕ƋƵĞĞdžƉůŽƌĂĂƐǀĂŶƚĂŐĞŶƐĚĞ ƌĞůĂĕĆŽĂŽƚĞŵƉŽĠƉƌŽƉŽƌĐŝŽŶĂůăĚŝĨĞƌĞŶĕĂĞŶƚƌĞ
ƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ Ğŵ ƐĠƌŝĞ͘ K ŵŽĚĞůŽ ƚŽLJŽƟƐƚĂ ĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞ ĂƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĂĚŽĐŽƌƉŽĞĂƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĂĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞ͘
Ğŵ ĐĂĚĞŝĂ ĚĞ ƐƵƉƌŝŵĞŶƚŽƐ ĞŶdžƵƚĂ͕ ŇĞdžşǀĞů Ğ
ĂůƚĂŵĞŶƚĞ ƚĞƌĐĞŝƌŝnjĂĚĂ͕ ƋƵĞ ƉƌĞǀġ Ă ĞůŝŵŝŶĂĕĆŽ ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞƋƵĞT(t)ĠĂƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĂĚŽĐŽƌƉŽĞŵ
ƋƵĂƐĞƚŽƚĂůĚŽƐĞƐƚŽƋƵĞƐĞĂďƵƐĐĂĐŽŶƐƚĂŶƚĞƉĞůĂ ĨƵŶĕĆŽĚŽƚĞŵƉŽ͕AĠĂƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĂĚŽĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞ͕
ĂŐŝůŝnjĂĕĆŽĚŽƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽƉƌŽĚƵƟǀŽ͘ tĠŽƚĞŵƉŽĞkĠĂĐŽŶƐƚĂŶƚĞĚĞƉƌŽƉŽƌĐŝŽŶĂůŝĚĂĚĞ͘
^KZ>͕&͖͘W/͕͘ĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂĕĆŽ͗ƚĞŽƌŝĂĞƉƌĄƟĐĂŶŽĐŽŶƚĞdžƚŽ
EĞƐƐĞ ĐŽŶƚĞdžƚŽ͕ Ž ŵŽĚĞůŽ ŵĂƚĞŵĄƚŝĐŽ
ďƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌŽ͘^ĆŽWĂƵůŽ͗WĞĂƌƐŽŶ͕ϮϬϭϯ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘
ĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚĞ ă >Ğŝ ĚĞ ZĞƐĨƌŝĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞ ŽƌƉŽƐ
K ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ ůŽŐşƐƟĐŽ Ğ ƉƌŽĚƵƟǀŽ ĐŽŶŚĞĐŝĚŽ ĐŽŵŽ ĞăĨƵŶĕĆŽƌĞƐƵůƚĂŶƚĞĚĞƐƵĂƌĞƐŽůƵĕĆŽƐĆŽĚĂĚŽƐ͕
ũƵƐƚ ŝŶ ƟŵĞ Ġ ƵŵĂ ĮůŽƐŽĮĂ ĚĞ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂĕĆŽ ĚĂ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƟǀĂŵĞŶƚĞ͕ƉŽƌ
ƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽďĂƐĞĂĚĂŶŽŵŽĚĞůŽdŽLJŽƚĂĚĞƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ͘
ƐƐĞŶŽǀŽĞŶĨŽƋƵĞŶĂĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂĕĆŽĚĂŵĂŶƵĨĂƚƵƌĂ dT
A = −k (T − A); T (t ) = (T (0) − A)e −kt + A
ƐƵƌŐŝƵ ĚĞ ƵŵĂ ǀŝƐĆŽ ĞƐƚƌĂƚĠŐŝĐĂ Ğ ŝŶŽǀĂĚŽƌĂ dt
ĚĂƐ ƉĞƐƐŽĂƐ ĞŶǀŽůǀŝĚĂƐ ŶĂ ŐĞƐƚĆŽ ĞŵƉƌĞƐĂƌŝĂů͕
ďƵƐĐĂŶĚŽǀĂŶƚĂŐĞŵĐŽŵƉĞƟƟǀĂƉŽƌŝŶƚĞƌŵĠĚŝŽĚĞ dT
B dt = k (T − A); T (t ) = (T (0) − A)e + A
kt
ƵŵĂŵĞůŚŽƌƵƟůŝnjĂĕĆŽĚŽƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽƉƌŽĚƵƟǀŽ͘
ŽŵďĂƐĞŶĂƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂƐ͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐ
ĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͕ĂƌĞƐƉĞŝƚŽĚŽƐŝƐƚĞŵĂƉƌŽĚƵƟǀŽ dT
= −k (T − A); T (t ) = e −kt + A
ũƵƐƚŝŶƟŵĞ. C
dt
/͘ ƐƟŵƵůĂ Ž ĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞ ŵĞůŚŽƌŝĂƐ
ĐŽŶƐƚĂŶƚĞƐ͕ ŶĆŽ ĂƉĞŶĂƐ ĚŽƐ ƉƌŽĐĞĚŝŵĞŶƚŽƐ D dT = k (T − A); T (t ) = e −kt + A
ĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽƐ͕ŵĂƐƚĂŵďĠŵĚŽŚŽŵĞŵĚĞŶƚƌŽ dt
ĚĂ ĞŵƉƌĞƐĂ͕ Ž ƋƵĞ ƉĞƌŵŝƚĞ ĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀĞƌ Ž
ƉŽƚĞŶĐŝĂůŚƵŵĂŶŽĚĞŶƚƌŽĚĂƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĂĕƁĞƐ dT
E = k (T − A); T (t ) = e kt + A
Ğ ĂŵƉůŝĂƌ Ă ďĂƐĞ ĚĞ ĐŽŶĮĂŶĕĂ ŽďƟĚĂ ƉĞůĂ dt
ƚƌĂŶƐƉĂƌġŶĐŝĂĞŚŽŶĞƐƟĚĂĚĞĚĂƐĂĕƁĞƐ͘
//͘  ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽ ĚŽƐ ƉƌŝŶĐşƉŝŽƐ ĚĂ QUESTÃO 13
ŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĂĕĆŽ ĐŽŵĞĕĂ ƉĞůĂ ĨĄďƌŝĐĂ Ğ ƐƵĂƐ
ƌĞƉĞƌĐƵƐƐƁĞƐ ĞƐƚĞŶĚĞŵͲƐĞ ƉŽƌ ƚŽĚĂ Ă KƐ ǀĞşĐƵůŽƐ ĞƐƉĂĐŝĂŝƐ ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŵ ĞƐƚƌƵƚƵƌĂ ĞdžƚĞƌŶĂ
ĞŵƉƌĞƐĂ͕ Ž ƋƵĞ ĐĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝnjĂ Ž ƉƌŝŶĐşƉŝŽ ĚĂ ĐŽŶƐƟƚƵşĚĂ ƉŽƌ Ƶŵ ĐŽŶũƵŶƚŽ ĚĞ ďůŽĐŽƐ ƋƵĞ
ǀŝƐŝďŝůŝĚĂĚĞ͕ ĨƵŶĚĂŵĞŶƚĂĚŽ ŶŽ ŽďũĞƟǀŽ ĚĞ ĨŽƌŵĂŵ Ƶŵ ĞƐĐƵĚŽ ƚĠƌŵŝĐŽ͕ ĐƵũĂ ĨƵŶĕĆŽ Ġ
ƚŽƌŶĂƌǀŝƐşǀĞŝƐŽƐƉƌŽďůĞŵĂƐŽŶĚĞƋƵĞƌƋƵĞ ƉƌŽƚĞŐĞƌ ŵŽƚŽƌĞƐ Ğ ĚĞŵĂŝƐ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚĞƐ ĚĞ
ƉŽƐƐĂŵĞdžŝƐƟƌ͘ ƉŽƐƐşǀĞŝƐ ĚĂŶŽƐ ĐĂƵƐĂĚŽƐ ƉĞůŽ ĐĂůŽƌ͕ ĂůĠŵ ĚĞ
///͘ dĞŵ ĐŽŵŽ ŽďũĞƟǀŽ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƌ Ă ƌĞĚƵnjŝƌĂƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĂŝŶƚĞƌŶĂĚŽǀĞşĐƵůŽ͘
ŵĂŶƵĨĂƚƵƌĂ ĚĞ ĨŽƌŵĂ ďĞŵ ƐŝŵƉůĞƐ Ğ ƐƐĞƐ ĞƐĐƵĚŽƐ ƚĠƌŵŝĐŽƐ ƐĆŽ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵşĚŽƐ ĐŽŵ
ĞĮĐŝĞŶƚĞ͕ŽƟŵŝnjĂŶĚŽŽƵƐŽĚŽƐƌĞĐƵƌƐŽƐĚĞ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů
ĐĂƉŝƚĂů͕ĞƋƵŝƉĂŵĞŶƚŽĞŵĆŽĚĞŽďƌĂ͕ŽƋƵĞ
ƌĞƐƵůƚĂ Ğŵ Ƶŵ ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ ĐĂƉĂnj ĚĞ ĂƚĞŶĚĞƌ A ŵĞƚĄůŝĐŽ͕ĚĂĚĂƐƵĂůĞǀĞnjĂĞĞůĞǀĂĚĂƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂ
ăƐ ĞdžŝŐġŶĐŝĂƐ ĚŽ ĐůŝĞŶƚĞ͕ Ğŵ ƚĞƌŵŽƐ ĚĞ ĂŽĐĂůŽƌ͘
ƋƵĂůŝĚĂĚĞ Ğ ƉƌĂnjŽ ĚĞ ĞŶƚƌĞŐĂ͕ ĂŽ ŵĞŶŽƌ B ƉŽůŝŵĠƌŝĐŽ͕ĚĂĚĂƐƵĂďĂŝdžĂƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂĂŽĐĂůŽƌ
ĐƵƐƚŽ͘ ĞăĐŽƌƌŽƐĆŽ͘
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ C ĐĞƌąŵŝĐŽƉŽƌŽƐŽ͕ĚĂĚĂƐƵĂĞůĞǀĂĚĂƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂ
ŵĞĐąŶŝĐĂăƚƌĂĕĆŽ͘
A /͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
D ƉŽůŝŵĠƌŝĐŽ͕ Ğŵ ƌĂnjĆŽ ĚĞ ƐƵĂ ĂůƚĂ ŵĂƐƐĂ
B //͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘ ĞƐƉĞĐşĮĐĂĞĚĞƐƵĂƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂĂŽĐĂůŽƌ͘
C /Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘ E ĐĞƌąŵŝĐŽ ƉŽƌŽƐŽ͕ Ğŵ ƌĂnjĆŽ ĚĞ ƐĞƵ ďĂŝdžŽ
D //Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘ ĐŽĞĮĐŝĞŶƚĞĚĞĚŝůĂƚĂĕĆŽƚĠƌŵŝĐĂĞĚĞƐƵĂďĂŝdžĂ
E /͕//Ğ///͘ ĐŽŶĚƵƟǀŝĚĂĚĞƚĠƌŵŝĐĂ͘

ENGENHARIA CIVIL 17
*R11201718*
Yh^dKϭϰ
 ŵĞĚŝĚĂ ĚĞ ƉƌŽĨƵŶĚŝĚĂĚĞ Ğŵ ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞƐ ĂƋƵĄƟĐŽƐ ĞƐƚĄ ƌĞůĂĐŝŽŶĂĚĂ ă ƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ ŚŝĚƌŽƐƚĄƟĐĂ͕
ĂƚƌĂǀĠƐ ĚĂ ƌĞůĂĕĆŽ ĂƉƌŽdžŝŵĂĚĂŵĞŶƚĞ ůŝŶĞĂƌ P = f (z)͕ Ğŵ ƋƵĞ z Ġ Ă ƉƌŽĨƵŶĚŝĚĂĚĞ Ğ P Ġ Ă ƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ͘
ƐƐƵŵĂƋƵĞĂĚĞŶƐŝĚĂĚĞĚĂĄŐƵĂĚŽŵĂƌ ρ = 1,025 × 103 kg·m−3͕ƋƵĞŶĆŽŚĄǀĂƌŝĂĕĆŽĚĞƐƐĂĚĞŶƐŝĚĂĚĞ
ĐŽŵĂƉƌŽĨƵŶĚŝĚĂĚĞĞƋƵĞŽǀĂůŽƌĚĂĂĐĞůĞƌĂĕĆŽĚĂŐƌĂǀŝĚĂĚĞgсϵ͕ϴŵͼƐ2 .
EĞƐƐĞ ĐŽŶƚĞdžƚŽ͕ ĂƐƐŝŶĂůĞ Ă ŽƉĕĆŽ ĐƵũŽ ŐƌĄĨŝĐŽ ƌĞůĂĐŝŽŶĂ ĂĚĞƋƵĂĚĂŵĞŶƚĞ Ă ƉƌŽĨƵŶĚŝĚĂĚĞ ĐŽŵ Ă
ƉƌĞƐƐĆŽŚŝĚƌŽƐƚĄƚŝĐĂ͘
4 000 4 000

3 000 3 000

Profundidade (m)
Profundidade (m)

2 000 2 000

A D
1 000 1 000

0 0
10 055 20 111 30 166 40 221 10 055 20 111 30 166 40 221

Pressão (kPa) Pressão (kPa)

4 000 4 000

3 000 3 000
Profundidade (m)

Profundidade (m)

2 000 2 000

B E
1 000 1 000

0 0
10 055 20 111 30 166 40 221 10 055 20 111 30 166 40 221

Pressão (kPa) Pressão (kPa)

4 000

3 000
Profundidade (m)

2 000

C 1 000

0
10 055 20 111 30 166 40 221

Pressão (kPa)

ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

ϭϴ ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R11201719*
Yh^dKϭϱ QUESTÃO 16
^ƵƉŽŶŚĂ ƋƵĞ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂĚŽ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂ ĚĞ ĐŽŵƉƵƚĂĚŽƌ ŵƵŵĂĐĂŵƉĂŶŚĂƉƵďůŝĐŝƚĄƌŝĂƋƵĞǀŝƐĂăƌĞĚƵĕĆŽ
ƐĞũĂĞdžĞĐƵƚĂĚŽƉŽƌŵĞŝŽĚĞϭϯĞƚĂƉĂƐ͕ĐŽŵƚĞŵƉŽ ĚŽ ĐŽŶƐƵŵŽ ĚĞ ĞŶĞƌŐŝĂ ĞůĠƚƌŝĐĂ Ğŵ ƌĞƐŝĚġŶĐŝĂƐ͕
ŵĠĚŝŽĚĞϱϬƐĞŐƵŶĚŽƐĂŽƚŽĚŽĞĚŝƐƉĞƌƐĆŽƌĞůĂƟǀĂ ŝĚĞŶƟĮĐĂŵͲƐĞĂƐƌĞĐŽŵĞŶĚĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͗
ĚĞϭϬйĞŵƚŽƌŶŽĚĂŵĠĚŝĂ͘ ͻ ƐƵďƐƟƚƵĂ ůąŵƉĂĚĂƐ ŝŶĐĂŶĚĞƐĐĞŶƚĞƐ ƉŽƌ
ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞ ƋƵĞ ƵŵĂ ĞƋƵŝƉĞ ĚĞ ĞŶŐĞŶŚĂƌŝĂ ƉƌŽƉƁĞ ŇƵŽƌĞƐĐĞŶƚĞƐĐŽŵƉĂĐƚĂƐŽƵůąŵƉĂĚĂƐĚĞ>͖
ƵŵŶŽǀŽĂůŐŽƌŝƚŵŽƋƵĞƌĞĚƵnjĞŵϯϬйŽƚĞŵƉŽĚĞ ͻ ĞǀŝƚĞ ƵƐĂƌ Ž ĐŚƵǀĞŝƌŽ ĞůĠƚƌŝĐŽ ĐŽŵ Ă ĐŚĂǀĞ
ĞdžĞĐƵĕĆŽĚĞƚŽĚĂƐĂƐϭϯĞƚĂƉĂƐĚĞƐƐĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂ͘ ŶĂƉŽƐŝĕĆŽ͞ŝŶǀĞƌŶŽ͟ŽƵ͞ƋƵĞŶƚĞ͖͟
EĞƐƐĞ ĐŽŶƚĞdžƚŽ͕ ĂǀĂůŝĞ ĂƐ ĂĨŝƌŵĂĕƁĞƐ Ă ƐĞŐƵŝƌ͕ ͻ ĂĐƵŵƵůĞŐƌĂŶĚĞƋƵĂŶƟĚĂĚĞĚĞƌŽƵƉĂƉĂƌĂ
Ă ƌĞƐƉĞŝƚŽ ĚŽ ƚĞŵƉŽ ĚĞ ĞdžĞĐƵĕĆŽ ĚŽ ŶŽǀŽ ƐĞƌƉĂƐƐĂĚĂĂĨĞƌƌŽĞůĠƚƌŝĐŽĚĞƵŵĂƐſǀĞnj͖
ĂůŐŽƌŝƚŵŽ͘ ͻ ĞǀŝƚĞŽƵƐŽĚĞƚŽŵĂĚĂƐŵƷůƟƉůĂƐƉĂƌĂůŝŐĂƌ
/͘ K ƚĞŵƉŽ ŵĠĚŝŽ ƉŽƌ ĞƚĂƉĂ ƐĞƌĄ ĚĞ ǀĄƌŝŽƐĂƉĂƌĞůŚŽƐƐŝŵƵůƚĂŶĞĂŵĞŶƚĞ͖
ϯϮ͕ϱƐĞŐƵŶĚŽƐ͘ ͻ ƵƟůŝnjĞ͕ŶĂŝŶƐƚĂůĂĕĆŽĞůĠƚƌŝĐĂ͕ĮŽƐĚĞĚŝąŵĞƚƌŽƐ
//͘ KĚĞƐǀŝŽͲƉĂĚƌĆŽƉĞƌŵĂŶĞĐĞƌĄŝŶĂůƚĞƌĂĚŽ͘ ƌĞĐŽŵĞŶĚĂĚŽƐăƐƐƵĂƐĮŶĂůŝĚĂĚĞƐ͘
///͘  ĚŝƐƉĞƌƐĆŽ ƌĞůĂƟǀĂ Ğŵ ƚŽƌŶŽ ĚĂ ŵĠĚŝĂ  ĐĂƌĂĐƚĞƌşƐƟĐĂ ĐŽŵƵŵ Ă ĞƐƐĂƐ ƌĞĐŽŵĞŶĚĂĕƁĞƐ Ġ
ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞĐĞƌĄŝŶĂůƚĞƌĂĚĂ͘ ĂƉƌŽƉŽƐƚĂĚĞĞĐŽŶŽŵŝnjĂƌĞŶĞƌŐŝĂƉŽƌŝŶƚĞƌŵĠĚŝŽ
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ ĚĂƌĞĚƵĕĆŽ

A /͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘ A ĚĂƉŽƚġŶĐŝĂĚĞĂƉĂƌĞůŚŽƐĞĚŝƐƉŽƐŝƟǀŽƐĞůĠƚƌŝĐŽƐ͘
B ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘ B ĚŽ ƚĞŵƉŽ ĚĞ ƵƟůŝnjĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ ĂƉĂƌĞůŚŽƐ Ğ
ĚŝƐƉŽƐŝƟǀŽƐĞůĠƚƌŝĐŽƐ͘
C /Ğ//͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
C ĚŽĐŽŶƐƵŵŽĚĞĞŶĞƌŐŝĂĞůĠƚƌŝĐĂĐŽŶǀĞƌƟĚĂĞŵ
D //Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘ ĞŶĞƌŐŝĂƚĠƌŵŝĐĂ͘
E /͕//Ğ///͘ D ĚŽ ĐŽŶƐƵŵŽ ĚĞ ĞŶĞƌŐŝĂ ĞůĠƚƌŝĐĂ ƉŽƌ ĐŽƌƌĞŶƚĞƐ
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ ĚĞĨƵŐĂ͘
E ĚŽ ĐŽŶƐƵŵŽ ĚĞ ĞŶĞƌŐŝĂ ƚĠƌŵŝĐĂ ĐŽŶǀĞƌƟĚĂ Ğŵ
ĞŶĞƌŐŝĂĞůĠƚƌŝĐĂ͘
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

ENGENHARIA CIVIL 19
*R11201720*
QUESTÃO 17 QUESTÃO 18
 ŝŵƉŽƌƚąŶĐŝĂ ĚĂ ŽƚŝŵŝnjĂĕĆŽ ŶŽ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽ K ĞŶƐĂŝŽ ĚĞ ŇĞdžĆŽ Ġ ƵƟůŝnjĂĚŽ Ğŵ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂŝƐ
ƉƌŽĚƵƚŝǀŽ Ġ ŝŶĞŐĄǀĞů͘ Ž ƉŽŶƚŽ ĚĞ ǀŝƐƚĂ ĨƌĄŐĞŝƐ ŽƵ ĚĞ ĂůƚĂ ĚƵƌĞnjĂ͕ ƚĂŝƐ ĐŽŵŽ ĐĞƌąŵŝĐĂƐ
ŵĂƚĞŵĄƚŝĐŽ͕ ƉĂƌĂ ŽƚŝŵŝnjĂƌ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂĚĂ ĞƐƚƌƵƚƵƌĂŝƐŽƵĂĕŽƐͲĨĞƌƌĂŵĞŶƚĂ͘ŵƵŵĂĚĞƐƵĂƐ
ŐƌĂŶĚĞnjĂ͕ĠŶĞĐĞƐƐĄƌŝŽŵŽĚĞůĄͲůĂĚĞĂĐŽƌĚŽĐŽŵ ŵŽĚĂůŝĚĂĚĞƐ ŵĂŝƐ ĐŽŵƵŶƐ͕ Ž ĞŶƐĂŝŽ ĚĞ ŇĞdžĆŽ Ă
ƵŵĂĨƵŶĕĆŽĞ͕ĂƉĂƌƚŝƌĚĂş͕ĐŽŶĨŽƌŵĞĂƐŝƚƵĂĕĆŽ͕ ϯ ƉŽŶƚŽƐ͕ Ġ ƉƌŽǀŽĐĂĚĂ ƵŵĂ ĨůĞdžĆŽ ĂŽ ƐĞ ĂƉůŝĐĂƌ
ƉƌŽĐƵƌĂƌ Ƶŵ ŵĄdžŝŵŽ ŽƵ Ƶŵ ŵşŶŝŵŽ͘ hŵĂ ĚĂƐ Ž ĐĂƌƌĞŐĂŵĞŶƚŽ Ğŵ ϯ ƉŽŶƚŽƐ͕ Ž ƋƵĞ ĐĂƵƐĂ ƵŵĂ
ĨŽƌŵĂƐ ƵƐĂĚĂƐ ƉĂƌĂ ŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĂƌ ĨƵŶĕƁĞƐ Ġ Ž ƚĞŶƐĆŽ ĚĞ ƚƌĂĕĆŽ ƐƵƌŐŝĚĂ ŶŽ ƉŽŶƚŽ ĐĞŶƚƌĂů Ğ
ŵĠƚŽĚŽĚŽƐŵƵůƚŝƉůŝĐĂĚŽƌĞƐĚĞ>ĂŐƌĂŶŐĞ͘ ŝŶĨĞƌŝŽƌ ĚĂ ĂŵŽƐƚƌĂ͕ ŽŶĚĞ Ă ĨƌĂƚƵƌĂ ĚŽ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů
ƚĞƌĄŝŶşĐŝŽ͘
hŵ ĨĂďƌŝĐĂŶƚĞ ĚĞ ůĂƟŶŚĂƐ ĚĞ ƌĞĨƌŝŐĞƌĂŶƚĞ
ĚĞǀĞ ƉƌŽƉŽƌ ƵŵĂ ůĂƚĂ ĐŝůşŶĚƌŝĐĂ ĚĞ ǀŽůƵŵĞ V0. ƐƐƵŵŝŶĚŽͲƐĞ Ƶŵ ĐŽŵƉŽƌƚĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞ ƚĞŶƐĆŽͲ
ĚĞĨŽƌŵĂĕĆŽůŝŶĞĂƌ͕ĂƚĞŶƐĆŽĚĞŇĞdžĆŽVĚŽŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů
ƐƐĂ ůĂƚĂ ƐĞƌĄ ĨĂďƌŝĐĂĚĂ ƵƐĂŶĚŽͲƐĞ ĚƵĂƐ ůŝŐĂƐ
ƉŽĚĞƐĞƌŽďƟĚĂƉŽƌŵĞŝŽĚĂĨſƌŵƵůĂ͗
ŵĞƚĄůŝĐĂƐĚŝƐƟŶƚĂƐ͕ƐĞŶĚŽƵŵĂƉĂƌĂĂƉĂƌƚĞůĂƚĞƌĂů
ĞŽƵƚƌĂƉĂƌĂĂďĂƐĞĞĂƚĂŵƉĂ͘ůĞĚĞƐĞũĂĐĂůĐƵůĂƌ 3Fd
σ = ͕
ŽƌĂŝŽ;rͿĞĂĂůƚƵƌĂ;hͿĚĂůĂƚĂƉĂƌĂƋƵĞŽĐƵƐƚŽĚĞ 2wh 2
ƐƵĂƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽƐĞũĂŽŵĞŶŽƌƉŽƐƐşǀĞů͘^ĂďĞͲƐĞƋƵĞĂ
ĞŵƋƵĞFĠĂĐĂƌŐĂ͕dĠĂĚŝƐƚąŶĐŝĂĞŶƚƌĞŽƐƉŽŶƚŽƐ
ĄƌĞĂƚŽƚĂůĚĂůĂƚĂĠĚĂĚĂƉŽƌA(r,h)ĞƋƵĞŽĐƵƐƚŽ
ĚĞĂƉŽŝŽ͕wĠĂůĂƌŐƵƌĂĚŽĐŽƌƉŽĚĞƉƌŽǀĂĞhĠĂ
ƚŽƚĂůĚĞƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽĚĂůĂƚĂ͕ƋƵĞĚĞƉĞŶĚĞĂƉĞŶĂƐĚŽ ĞƐƉĞƐƐƵƌĂĚŽĐŽƌƉŽĚĞƉƌŽǀĂ͘
ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƵƟůŝnjĂĚŽŶĂƐƵĂƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ͕ĠC(r,h)͘WĂƌĂ
ĂƐŽůƵĕĆŽĚĞƐƐĞƉƌŽďůĞŵĂ͕ƐĞƌĄƵƟůŝnjĂĚŽŽŵĠƚŽĚŽ ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞ ĚŽŝƐ ĐŽƌƉŽƐ ĚĞ ƉƌŽǀĂ  Ğ  ĚŽ ŵĞƐŵŽ
ĚŽƐŵƵůƟƉůŝĐĂĚŽƌĞƐĚĞ>ĂŐƌĂŶŐĞ͘ ĐŽŵƉſƐŝƚŽ ƌĞĨŽƌĕĂĚŽ ĐŽŵ ĮďƌĂƐ ĚĞ ǀŝĚƌŽ͕ ĐƵũĂ
Žŵ ďĂƐĞ ŶĞƐƐĂ ƐŝƚƵĂĕĆŽ͕ ĂǀĂůŝĞ ĂƐ ĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐ Ă ƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂăŇĞdžĆŽĠĚĞϮϵϬDWĂ͘KĐŽƌƉŽĚĞƉƌŽǀĂ
ƚĞŵŽƚƌŝƉůŽĚĂůĂƌŐƵƌĂĞĂŵĞƚĂĚĞĚĂĞƐƉĞƐƐƵƌĂ
ƐĞŐƵŝƌ͕ĂĐĞƌĐĂĚĂƐŽůƵĕĆŽĚĞƐƐĞƉƌŽďůĞŵĂ͘
ĚŽ ĐŽƌƉŽ ĚĞ ƉƌŽǀĂ  Ğ ĂŵďŽƐ ƐĆŽ ƐƵďŵĞƟĚŽƐ ĂŽ
/͘ K ĐƵƐƚŽ ĚĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĕĆŽ ĚĂ ůĂƚĂ ƉŽĚĞ ƐĞƌ ŵĞƐŵŽĞŶƐĂŝŽĚĞŇĞdžĆŽ͘
2
ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐŽ ƉŽƌ C (r, h ) = 2π (K1rh + K 2r ) ͕ Ğŵ
ƋƵĞK1 e K2ƐĆŽĐŽŶƐƚĂŶƚĞƐƋƵĞĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŵ EĞƐƐĂƐŝƚƵĂĕĆŽ͕ƋƵĂůƉŽƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞŵĚĂĨŽƌĕĂŶĞĐĞƐƐĄƌŝĂ
ĚŽ ĐƵƐƚŽ ĚĞ ĐĂĚĂ ƵŵĂ ĚĂƐ ůŝŐĂƐ ŵĞƚĄůŝĐĂƐ ƉĂƌĂŽƌŽŵƉŝŵĞŶƚŽĚŽĐŽƌƉŽĚĞƉƌŽǀĂĚĞǀĞƌĄƐĞƌ
ĂƉůŝĐĂĚĂĂŽĐŽƌƉŽĚĞƉƌŽǀĂƉĂƌĂƋƵĞĞƐƚĞƚĂŵďĠŵ
ƉŽƌƵŶŝĚĂĚĞĚĞĄƌĞĂ͘
ƐĞƌŽŵƉĂ͍
//͘ ĨƵŶĕĆŽĂƐĞƌŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĂĚĂĚĂĄƌĞĂƚŽƚĂůĚĂ
ůĂƚĂĠ A(r, h ) = 2π rh + 2π r 2 . A 50%
///͘ K ǀşŶĐƵůŽ ŶĂ ŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĂĕĆŽ͕ ƌĞůĂĐŝŽŶĂĚŽ ĂŽ B 75%
ǀŽůƵŵĞĚĂůĂƚĂ͕ĠĚĂĚŽƉŽƌ g(r, h ) = π r h − V0 . C 100%
2

/s͘ K ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ ĚĞ ĞƋƵĂĕƁĞƐ Ă ƐĞƌ ŵŽŶƚĂĚŽ Ġ D 125%

C (r , h ) = λg(r , h )͕ŶŽƋƵĂůOĠĚĞŶŽŵŝŶĂĚŽ E 200%
ŵƵůƟƉůŝĐĂĚŽƌĚĞ>ĂŐƌĂŶŐĞ͘ ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽĂƉĞŶĂƐŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
A /Ğ//͘
B /Ğ/s͘
C //Ğ///͘
D /͕///Ğ/s͘
E //͕///Ğ/s͘

20 ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R11201721*
QUESTÃO 19 QUESTÃO 20

WĂƌĂ Ă ĂŶĄůŝƐĞ ƚĠĐŶŝĐŽͲĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐĂ ĚĂ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĕĆŽ K ĐĂŶƚĞŝƌŽ ĚĞ ŽďƌĂƐ͕ ƐĞŐƵŶĚŽ Ă Ed EZ
ĚĞƵŵĂǀŝĂƵƌďĂŶĂĚĞϭϮŵĚĞůĂƌŐƵƌĂƉŽƌϭϲϬϬŵ ϭϮϮϴϰ͗ϭϵϵϭ Ͳ ƌĞĂ ĚĞ ǀŝǀġŶĐŝĂ Ğŵ ĐĂŶƚĞŝƌŽƐ ĚĞ
ĚĞ ĐŽŵƉƌŝŵĞŶƚŽ͕ ĨŽƌĂŵ ůĞǀĂĚŽƐ Ğŵ ĐŽŶƚĂ ĚŽŝƐ ŽďƌĂƐ͕ Ġ ĚĞĮŶŝĚŽ ĐŽŵŽ Ƶŵ ĐŽŶũƵŶƚŽ ĚĞ ĄƌĞĂƐ
ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂƐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵƟǀŽƐ͗ĂƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽŇĞdžşǀĞůĞĂ ĚĞƐƟŶĂĚĂƐ ă ĞdžĞĐƵĕĆŽ Ğ ĂƉŽŝŽ ĚŽƐ ƚƌĂďĂůŚŽƐ ĚĂ
ƌşŐŝĚĂ͘ K ŽƌĕĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚŽ ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵƟǀŽ ĐŽŵ ŝŶĚƷƐƚƌŝĂ ĚĂ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĕĆŽ͕ ĚŝǀŝĚŝŶĚŽͲƐĞ Ğŵ ĄƌĞĂƐ
ƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽ ŇĞdžşǀĞů ƚŽƚĂůŝnjŽƵ ZΨ ϭ ϱϴϲ ϯϮϬ͕ϴϳ͕ ŽƉĞƌĂĐŝŽŶĂŝƐĞĄƌĞĂƐĚĞǀŝǀġŶĐŝĂ͘
ĞŶƋƵĂŶƚŽŽŽƌĕĂŵĞŶƚŽĚŽƐŝƐƚĞŵĂĐŽŶƐƚƌƵƟǀŽĐŽŵ
ƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽƌşŐŝĚĂƌĞƐƵůƚŽƵĞŵZΨϮϬϵϮϭϯϮ͕ϳϱ͘ Žŵ ƌĞůĂĕĆŽ ĂŽ ĐĂŶƚĞŝƌŽ ĚĞ ŽďƌĂƐ͕ ĂǀĂůŝĞ ĂƐ
KƐ ŐĂƐƚŽƐ ĚĞ ŵĂŶƵƚĞŶĕĆŽ ŶĆŽ ĨŽƌĂŵ ŝŶĐůƵşĚŽƐ ĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
ŶĞƐƐĞƐŽƌĕĂŵĞŶƚŽƐ͘ /͘ ƐĄƌĞĂƐŽƉĞƌĂĐŝŽŶĂŝƐĞĚĞǀŝǀġŶĐŝĂǀĂƌŝĂŵ
Žŵ ďĂƐĞ ŶĞƐƐĂ ƐŝƚƵĂĕĆŽ͕ ĂǀĂůŝĞ ĂƐ ĂƐƐĞƌĕƁĞƐ Ă ĐŽŶĨŽƌŵĞ Ž ƟƉŽ ĚĞ ŽďƌĂ͕ ƉŽĚĞŶĚŽ ĐŽŶƚĞƌ
ƐĞŐƵŝƌĞĂƌĞůĂĕĆŽƉƌŽƉŽƐƚĂĞŶƚƌĞĞůĂƐ͘ ǀĞƐƟĄƌŝŽƐ͕ƌĞĨĞŝƚſƌŝŽƐĞĂŵďƵůĂƚſƌŝŽƐ͕ĂƐƐŝŵ
ĐŽŵŽĐĞŶƚƌĂůĚĞĐŽŶĐƌĞƚŽƐ͕ƐĂůĂĚĞƌĞƵŶŝƁĞƐ
/͘ WĂƌĂ Ž ĞƐƚƵĚŽ ĚĞ ǀŝĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞ ƚĠĐŶŝĐŽͲ
ĞĚĞƉſƐŝƚŽĚĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂŝƐ͕ĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽƐĚĞ
ĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐĂĚŽƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚŽŇĞdžşǀĞůĞŵƌĞůĂĕĆŽ
ĂĐŽƌĚŽĐŽŵĐĂĚĂĂƟǀŝĚĂĚĞ͘
ĂŽƌşŐŝĚŽ͕ĚĞǀĞͲƐĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌƵŵƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ
ĚĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĂŵĞŶƚŽĚĞǀŝĂĞŵĨƵŶĕĆŽĚĂƐƵĂ //͘ WĂƌĂ Ă ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂĕĆŽ ĚĂƐ ĂŵĞĂĕĂƐ Ğ ĚŽƐ
ƐĞƌǀĞŶƟĂƉĂƌĂ͕ĂŽĮŶĂůĚĂǀŝĚĂƷƟůĚĂŽďƌĂ͕ ƌŝƐĐŽƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞƐŶŽĐĂŶƚĞŝƌŽĚĞŽďƌĂƐ͕ƚĂŶƚŽ
ĐŽŵƉĂƌĂƌ ŽƐ ŐĂƐƚŽƐ ĐŽŵ ŵĂŶƵƚĞŶĕĆŽ Ğ Ž ĞŵĄƌĞĂƐŽƉĞƌĂĐŝŽŶĂŝƐƋƵĂŶƚŽĞŵĄƌĞĂƐĚĞ
ŝŶǀĞƐƟŵĞŶƚŽŝŶŝĐŝĂů͘ ǀŝǀġŶĐŝĂ͕ ĚĞǀĞŵͲƐĞ ĂŶĂůŝƐĂƌ ĂƐ ĂƟǀŝĚĂĚĞƐ
WKZYh ƋƵĞ ƐĞƌĆŽ ƌĞĂůŝnjĂĚĂƐ͕ ŽƐ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂŝƐ Ă ƐĞƌĞŵ
ŵĂŶƵƐĞĂĚŽƐ͕ ĂƐƐŝŵ ĐŽŵŽ ŵĄƋƵŝŶĂƐ͕
//͘ KƐ ĐƵƐƚŽƐ ĚĞ ŵĂŶƵƚĞŶĕĆŽ ŶĆŽ ĂĨĞƚĂŵ Ž
ĞƋƵŝƉĂŵĞŶƚŽƐĞĨĞƌƌĂŵĞŶƚĂƐ͘
ŽƌĕĂŵĞŶƚŽ ŝŶŝĐŝĂů͕ ĚĞǀĞŶĚŽ͕ ĐŽŶƚƵĚŽ͕ ƐĞƌ
ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂĚŽƐŶĂĂŶĄůŝƐĞƚĠĐŶŝĐŽͲĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐĂ͕ ///͘ K ĐĂŶƚĞŝƌŽ ĚĞǀĞ ƐĞƌ ŝŵƉůĂŶƚĂĚŽ Ğŵ
ƉŽŝƐ͕ ĂŽ ĮŶĂů ĚĂ ǀŝĚĂ ƷƟů ĚĂ ŽďƌĂ͕ ŚĄ ůŽĐĂů ŽŶĚĞ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞĕĂ Ž ŵĞŶŽƌ ƚĞŵƉŽ
ƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝĚĂĚĞĚĞŽƐŝƐƚĞŵĂĐŽŶƐƚƌƵƟǀŽĐŽŵ ƉŽƐƐşǀĞů͕ ĚĂĚĂ ƐƵĂ ĐŽŶĚŝĕĆŽ ĚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĕĆŽ
ƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚŽƌşŐŝĚŽĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƌŵĞŶŽƌĐƵƐƚŽĚĞ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĄƌŝĂ͕ĞŶĆŽĚĞǀĞĐĂƵƐĂƌƚƌĂŶƐƚŽƌŶŽăƐ
ŵĂŶƵƚĞŶĕĆŽ͕ƌĞǀĞůĂŶĚŽͲƐĞŵĂŝƐĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐŽ ƵŶŝĚĂĚĞƐ ĚĞĮŶŝƟǀĂƐ͕ ƐĞŶĚŽ ƌĞĂůŽĐĂĚŽ ĐĂƐŽ
ƋƵĞŽĚĞƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽŇĞdžşǀĞů͘ ƐĞũĂŶĞĐĞƐƐĄƌŝŽ͘
ƌĞƐƉĞŝƚŽĚĞƐƐĂƐĂƐƐĞƌĕƁĞƐ͕ĂƐƐŝŶĂůĞĂŽƉĕĆŽĐŽƌƌĞƚĂ͘ /s͘ EĂĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĕĆŽĚĞƌŽĚŽǀŝĂƐ͕ŽĐĂŶƚĞŝƌŽĚĞǀĞ
ƐĞƌ ŝŶƐƚĂůĂĚŽ ŶĂƐ ƉƌŽdžŝŵŝĚĂĚĞƐ ĚŽ ƉŽŶƚŽ
A ƐĂƐƐĞƌĕƁĞƐ/Ğ//ƐĆŽƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕƁĞƐǀĞƌĚĂĚĞŝƌĂƐ͕
ŵĠĚŝŽ ĚŽ ƚƌĞĐŚŽ Ă ƐĞƌ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵşĚŽ͕ Ž ƋƵĞ
ĞĂ//ĠƵŵĂũƵƐƟĮĐĂƟǀĂĐŽƌƌĞƚĂĚĂ/͘
ŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĂĂĚŝƐƚąŶĐŝĂĂƐĞƌƉĞƌĐŽƌƌŝĚĂ͘
B ƐĂƐƐĞƌĕƁĞƐ/Ğ//ƐĆŽƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕƁĞƐǀĞƌĚĂĚĞŝƌĂƐ͕
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽĂƉĞŶĂƐŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
ŵĂƐĂ//ŶĆŽĠƵŵĂũƵƐƟĮĐĂƟǀĂĐŽƌƌĞƚĂĚĂ/͘
C ĂƐƐĞƌĕĆŽ/ĠƵŵĂƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕĆŽǀĞƌĚĂĚĞŝƌĂ͕ĞĂ// A /Ğ///͘
ĠƵŵĂƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕĆŽĨĂůƐĂ͘ B /Ğ/s͘
D ĂƐƐĞƌĕĆŽ/ĠƵŵĂƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕĆŽĨĂůƐĂ͕ĞĂ//ĠƵŵĂ C //Ğ///͘
ƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕĆŽǀĞƌĚĂĚĞŝƌĂ͘ D /͕//Ğ/s͘
E ƐĂƐƐĞƌĕƁĞƐ/Ğ//ƐĆŽƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕƁĞƐĨĂůƐĂƐ͘ E //͕///Ğ/s͘

ENGENHARIA CIVIL 21
*R11201722*
QUESTÃO 21 QUESTÃO 22
ĞƐĚĞ Ă ĚĠĐĂĚĂ ĚĞ ϭϵϲϬ͕ ƵƟůŝnjĂͲƐĞ Ž ƉƌŽĚƵƚŽ Ɛ ĮŐƵƌĂƐ ϭ͕ Ϯ Ğ ϯ͕ Ă ƐĞŐƵŝƌ͕ ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŵ͕
ƌĞƐƵůƚĂŶƚĞĚĂƚƌŝƚƵƌĂĕĆŽĚĞƉŶĞƵƐƉĂƌĂĂĂĚŝĕĆŽĂŽ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƟǀĂŵĞŶƚĞ͕ŽĞƐƋƵĞŵĂĞƐƚĄƟĐŽĚĞƵŵĂǀŝŐĂ
ĂƐĨĂůƚŽ͕ŽƋƵĞĠĐŽŶŚĞĐŝĚŽĐŽŵŽĂƐĨĂůƚŽŵŽĚŝĮĐĂĚŽ ĐŽŶơŶƵĂĞƐĞƵƐĚŝĂŐƌĂŵĂƐĚĞŵŽŵĞŶƚŽŇĞƚŽƌĞĚĞ
ĐŽŵ ďŽƌƌĂĐŚĂ ;DͿ͘ ŝǀĞƌƐĂƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶĄƌŝĂƐ ĚĞ ĞƐĨŽƌĕŽĐŽƌƚĂŶƚĞ͘
ĞƐƚƌĂĚĂƐ ƵƟůŝnjĂŵ Ž D ƚĂŵďĠŵ ŶĂ ŵĂŶƵƚĞŶĕĆŽ
P1 P2 P1
ĚŽƐ ƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚŽƐ͘ No ĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞ
Q2 Q2
ƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚŽƐ ŇĞdžşǀĞŝƐ͕ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂͲƐĞ Ž ŶƷŵĞƌŽ ĚĞ Q1 Q1
ƐŽůŝĐŝƚĂĕƁĞƐ ĚĞ Ƶŵ ĞŝdžŽͲƉĂĚƌĆŽ ŶĂ ǀŝĚĂ ƷƟů ĚŽ
ƉƌŽũĞƚŽ͕ŵĂƐĚŝǀĞƌƐĂƐĐŽŶĚŝĕƁĞƐƉŽĚĞŵĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂƌ A B C D E F
ĂĂŶƚĞĐŝƉĂĕĆŽĚĞƐƵĂǀŝĚĂƷƟů͕ĞŶƚƌĞĞůĂƐŽĞdžĐĞƐƐŽ 3m 4m 4m 4m 3m
ĚĞĐĂƌŐĂƐ͘ &ŝŐƵƌĂϭ

ŵ ƌĞůĂĕĆŽ ĂŽ ƵƐŽ ĚĞ ƉŶĞƵƐ ĚĞƐĐĂƌƚĂĚŽƐ ŶĂ

ƌĞƐƚĂƵƌĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ ƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚŽƐ ŇĞdžşǀĞŝƐ͕ Ġ ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽ -45,00 -45,00
-30,00 -30,00
ĂĮƌŵĂƌƋƵĞ
A ĂƐ ŵŝƐƚƵƌĂƐ ďĞƚƵŵŝŶŽƐĂƐ ĚĞ D ĐŽŵ ŵĂŝŽƌ
ŇƵġŶĐŝĂĂƵŵĞŶƚĂŵĂǀŝĚĂƷƟůĚŽƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚŽ͘ 12,50 12,50
25,00
B ĂƵƟůŝnjĂĕĆŽĚĞDƌĞĚƵnjƌŝƐĐŽƐĞĂŶĞĐĞƐƐŝĚĂĚĞ
&ŝŐƵƌĂϮ;ǀĂůŽƌĞƐĞŵŬEͼŵͿ͘
ĚĞƉƌĞĐĂƵĕƁĞƐĚĞƐĞŐƵƌĂŶĕĂĚĞƚƌĂďĂůŚĂĚŽƌĞƐ͘
C ĂƐŵŝƐƚƵƌĂƐďĞƚƵŵŝŶŽƐĂƐĚĞDĚĞŐƌĂĚƵĂĕĆŽ
38,75 41,25
ĂďĞƌƚĂ ƐĆŽ ŝŶĚŝĐĂĚĂƐ ƉĂƌĂ ĐŽŵƉŽƌ Ă ĐĂƉĂ ĚĞ
ƌŽůĂŵĞŶƚŽ͘
1,25
D Ă ƵƟůŝnjĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ D ĂƵŵĞŶƚĂ Ă ĚƵƌĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞ -1,25
ĚŽ ƌĞǀĞƐƟŵĞŶƚŽ ĚŽƐ ƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚŽƐ Ğ ƌĞĚƵnj Ă
ŶĞĐĞƐƐŝĚĂĚĞĚĞŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶĕƁĞƐĚĞŵĂŶƵƚĞŶĕĆŽ͘ -41,25 -38,75
E ƋƵĂŶĚŽ ƵƟůŝnjĂĚŽƐ ŶŽ D͕ ŽƐ ĂŐƌĞŐĂĚŽƐ &ŝŐƵƌĂϯ;ǀĂůŽƌĞƐĞŵŬEͿ͘
ĚĞ ŐƌĂŶŝƚŽ ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŵ ŵĂŝŽƌ ĂĚĞƐŝǀŝĚĂĚĞ
ĂŽ ůŝŐĂŶƚĞ ĂƐĨĄůƟĐŽ ĚŽ ƋƵĞ ŽƐ ĂŐƌĞŐĂĚŽƐ ĚĞ Žŵ ďĂƐĞ ŶĂƐ ĮŐƵƌĂƐ Ğ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŶĚŽ ƋƵĞ
ďĂƐĂůƚŽ͘ Q1 сϭϬŬEͬŵĞƋƵĞĂƐĐĂƌŐĂƐĞƐƚĆŽĐŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĂĚĂƐ
ŶŽŵĞŝŽĚŽǀĆŽ͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ
/͘ ĐĂƌŐĂƉŽŶƚƵĂůWϮƚĞŵǀĂůŽƌĚĞϭϱ͕ϬŬE͘
//͘  ĐĂƌŐĂ ƵŶŝĨŽƌŵĞŵĞŶƚĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵşĚĂ YϮ
ƚĞŵǀĂůŽƌĚĞϮϬ͕ϬŬEͬŵ͘
///͘  ƌĞĂĕĆŽ ǀĞƌƟĐĂů ŶŽ ĂƉŽŝŽ  ƚĞŵ ǀĂůŽƌ ĚĞ
ϯϬ͕ϬŬE͘
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
A /͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
B ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
C /Ğ//͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
D //Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
E /͕//Ğ///͘

22 ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R11201723*
QUESTÃO 23

EĂĮŐƵƌĂĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͕ƐĆŽĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂƐƚƌġƐĂůƚĞƌŶĂƟǀĂƐĂǀĂůŝĂĚĂƐŶĂĐŽŶĐĞƉĕĆŽĚĞƵŵĂĞƐƚƌƵƚƵƌĂŵĞƚĄůŝĐĂ͕
ĐƵũŽƐƉſƌƟĐŽƐƐĞƌĆŽĐŽŵƉŽƐƚŽƐĚĞƉĞƌĮƐůĂŵŝŶĂĚŽƐ͕ĐŽŶĞĐƚĂĚŽƐƌŝŐŝĚĂŵĞŶƚĞĞĞŶŐĂƐƚĂĚŽƐŶŽĂƉŽŝŽ͘

^ĂďĞͲƐĞ ƋƵĞ͕ ƉĂƌĂ ĂƐ ƚƌġƐ ĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĂƐ͕ Ă ŐĞŽŵĞƚƌŝĂ ĚŽƐ ƉſƌƚŝĐŽƐ Ġ ŝĚġŶƚŝĐĂ Ğŵ ƌĞůĂĕĆŽ ĂŽ
ĐŽŵƉƌŝŵĞŶƚŽĚŽƐĞůĞŵĞŶƚŽƐ͕ĞƋƵĞŽƐĐĂƌƌĞŐĂŵĞŶƚŽƐƵŶŝĨŽƌŵĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵşĚŽƐŶĂƐǀŝŐĂƐƚġŵĂ
ŵĞƐŵĂŝŶƚĞŶƐŝĚĂĚĞ͘ůĠŵĚŝƐƐŽ͕ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂͲƐĞƵŵƷŶŝĐŽƚŝƉŽĚĞƉĞƌĨŝůĞƐƚƌƵƚƵƌĂů͕ƚĂŶƚŽƉĂƌĂĂƐǀŝŐĂƐ
ƋƵĂŶƚŽƉĂƌĂŽƐƉŝůĂƌĞƐ͘

EĞƐƐĂƐĐŽŶĚŝĕƁĞƐ͕ĂƌĞůĂĕĆŽĞŶƚƌĞŽƐŵŽŵĞŶƚŽƐŇĞƚŽƌĞƐ;MͿŶŽƐƚŽƉŽƐĚŽƐƉŝůĂƌĞƐĞŶĂƐĞdžƚƌĞŵŝĚĂĚĞƐ
ĚĂƐǀŝŐĂƐĠĞƐƚĂďĞůĞĐŝĚĂƉŽƌ

A M M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 .
1

B M =M <M =M <M =M .
1 2 3 4 5 6

C M =M <M =M <M =M .
5 6 3 4 1 2

D M =M <M =M <M =M .
3 4 5 6 1 2

E M =M <M =M <M =M .
5 6 1 2 3 4

ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

ENGENHARIA CIVIL Ϯϯ
*R11201724*
Yh^dKϮϰ
WĂƌĂĂĂǀĂůŝĂĕĆŽĚĂƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂĂŽĐŝƐĂůŚĂŵĞŶƚŽĚŽƐƐŽůŽƐ͕ĞŵƉƌĞŐĂͲƐĞ͕ĐŽŵƵŵĞŶƚĞ͕ŽĐƌŝƚĠƌŝŽĚĞƌƵƉƚƵƌĂ
ĚĞDŽŚƌͲŽƵůŽŵď͕ƋƵĞĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞŶĂƵƟůŝnjĂĕĆŽĚŽĐşƌĐƵůŽĚĞDŽŚƌ͕ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŶĚŽĂƐƐŽůŝĐŝƚĂĕƁĞƐ͕ĞĚĞ
ƵŵĂ ĞŶǀŽůƚſƌŝĂ͕ ƋƵĞ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂ Ă ƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂ ĂŽ ĐŝƐĂůŚĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚŽ ƐŽůŽ͘ KƐ ĐşƌĐƵůŽƐ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŵ ĂƐ
ƚĞŶƐƁĞƐ;ŶŽƌŵĂŝƐĞĐŝƐĂůŚĂŶƚĞƐͿĞŵƋƵĂůƋƵĞƌƉůĂŶŽĚĂŵĂƐƐĂĚĞƐŽůŽĞĂĞŶǀŽůƚſƌŝĂĚĞĮŶĞŽƐůŝŵŝƚĞƐĚĞ
ƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂĂŽĐŝƐĂůŚĂŵĞŶƚŽƉĂƌĂĐĂĚĂƵŵĚĞƐƐĞƐƉůĂŶŽƐ͘
KƐĞƐƋƵĞŵĂƐĚĞϭĂϰŝůƵƐƚƌĂŵŽƐĐşƌĐƵůŽƐĚĞDŽŚƌĞĂƐĞŶǀŽůƚſƌŝĂƐƉĂƌĂƋƵĂƚƌŽĚŝĨĞƌĞŶƚĞƐĞƐƚĂĚŽƐĚĞ
ƚĞŶƐĆŽĞŵƵŵƉŽŶƚŽĚĞƵŵĂŵĂƐƐĂĚĞƐŽůŽ͘EŽƐĞƐƋƵĞŵĂƐ͕ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĂĐŽĞƐĆŽĚŽƐŽůŽ͕ࡏĠŽąŶŐƵůŽ
ĚĞ ĂƚƌŝƚŽ͕ ʍ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂ ĂƐ ƚĞŶƐƁĞƐ ŶŽƌŵĂŝƐ ;ƐĞŶĚŽ ʍ1 Ă ƚĞŶƐĆŽ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů ŵĂŝŽƌ͕ ʍ2 Ă ƚĞŶƐĆŽ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů
ŝŶƚĞƌŵĞĚŝĄƌŝĂĞʍϯĂƚĞŶƐĆŽƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůŵĞŶŽƌͿĞʏƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĂƐƚĞŶƐƁĞƐĐŝƐĂůŚĂŶƚĞƐ͘

ʏ ʏ
ʔ ʔ

C Ϯɲ C

ʍ3 ʍ2 ʍ1 ʍ ʍ3 ʍ2 ʍ1 ʍ
Esquema 1 Esquema 2
ʏ ʏ
ʔ ʔ

C C Ϯɲ
ɲ
ʍ1 сʍ2 сʍ3 ʍ ʍ3 ʍ2 ʍ1 ʍ
Esquema 3 Esquema 4
ƌĞƐƉĞŝƚŽĚĞƐƐĞƐĞƐƋƵĞŵĂƐ͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
/͘ K ĞƐƋƵĞŵĂ ϭ ĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞ Ă ƵŵĂ ĂŵŽƐƚƌĂ ĚĞ ƐŽůŽ ƋƵĞ ƐĞ ĞŶĐŽŶƚƌĂ ƐƵďŵĞƟĚĂ ƐŽŵĞŶƚĞ Ă ƵŵĂ
ƉƌĞƐƐĆŽŚŝĚƌŽƐƚĄƟĐĂĞ͕ŶĞƐƐĞĞƐƚĂĚŽ͕ĂƚĞŶƐĆŽĚĞĐŝƐĂůŚĂŵĞŶƚŽĠŶƵůĂ͘
//͘ KĞƐƋƵĞŵĂϮĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞĂƵŵĂĂŵŽƐƚƌĂĚĞƐŽůŽƋƵĞĞdžĐĞĚĞƵĂƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂĂŽĐŝƐĂůŚĂŵĞŶƚŽĞŵ
ŵĂŝƐĚĞƵŵƉůĂŶŽ͕ŽƋƵĞŶĆŽĠƉĞƌŵŝƟĚŽƉĞůŽĐƌŝƚĠƌŝŽĚĞDŽŚƌͲŽƵůŽŵď͘
///͘ K ĞƐƋƵĞŵĂ ϯ ĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞ Ă ƵŵĂ ĂŵŽƐƚƌĂ ĚĞ ƐŽůŽ ƋƵĞ ƐĞ ĞŶĐŽŶƚƌĂ ƐƵďŵĞƟĚĂ Ă ƵŵĂ ƚĞŶƐĆŽ
ĐŝƐĂůŚĂŶƚĞŝŶĨĞƌŝŽƌăƐƵĂƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂĂŽĐŝƐĂůŚĂŵĞŶƚŽ͘
/s͘ KĞƐƋƵĞŵĂϰĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞĂƵŵĂĂŵŽƐƚƌĂĚĞƐŽůŽƋƵĞĂƟŶŐŝƵĂƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂĂŽĐŝƐĂůŚĂŵĞŶƚŽĞŵ
ĂůŐƵŵƉůĂŶŽĞ͕ƉŽƌĞƐƐĂƌĂnjĆŽ͕ŽĐŽƌƌĞƵĂƌƵƉƚƵƌĂ͘
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
A /Ğ//͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
B /Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
C //Ğ/s͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
D ///Ğ/s͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
E /͕//͕///Ğ/s͘

24 ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R11201725*
Yh^dKϮϱ
K ĐŽŶŚĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĚŽ ƐƵďƐŽůŽ ƐĞ ĨĂnj ƉŽƌ ŵĞŝŽ ĚĂƐ ŝŶǀĞƐƟŐĂĕƁĞƐ ŐĞŽůſŐŝĐŽͲŐĞŽƚĠĐŶŝĐĂƐ͕ ƋƵĞ ĨŽƌŶĞĐĞŵ
ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐƉƌŝŵŽƌĚŝĂŝƐƉĂƌĂĂĞůĂďŽƌĂĕĆŽĚĞƵŵƉƌŽũĞƚŽĂĚĞƋƵĂĚŽ͘ƐƚĠĐŶŝĐĂƐĚĞŝŶǀĞƐƟŐĂĕĆŽĞdžŝƐƚĞŶƚĞƐ
ƉŽĚĞŵƐĞƌŝŶĚŝƌĞƚĂƐĞĚŝƌĞƚĂƐ͘ƐŽŶĚĂŐĞŵĚĞƐŝŵƉůĞƐƌĞĐŽŶŚĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ;^WdͿ͕ƵŵĂƚĠĐŶŝĐĂĚŝƌĞƚĂ͕ĨŽƌŶĞĐĞ
ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĞƐ ĚŽ ƚĞƌƌĞŶŽ͕ Ă ĞdžĞŵƉůŽ ĚŽ şŶĚŝĐĞ ĚĞ ƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂ ă ƉĞŶĞƚƌĂĕĆŽ ĚŽ ĂŵŽƐƚƌĂĚŽƌ
ƉĂĚƌĆŽ͕ ƚĂŵďĠŵ ĐŽŶŚĞĐŝĚŽ ĐŽŵŽ ŶƷŵĞƌŽ ĚĞ ŐŽůƉĞƐ ĚŽ ^Wd ;EÝÖãͿ͕ ŽďƟĚŽ Ă ĐĂĚĂ ŵĞƚƌŽ ĚĞ ƐŽŶĚĂŐĞŵ͘
ůĠŵĚŝƐƐŽ͕ĞƐƐĂƚĠĐŶŝĐĂĐŽůĞƚĂƵŵĂĂŵŽƐƚƌĂĚĞƐŽůŽƉĂƌĂĐĂĚĂŵĞƚƌŽŝŶǀĞƐƟŐĂĚŽƉĂƌĂĂĐĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝnjĂĕĆŽ
ƚĄƟůͲǀŝƐƵĂů͘
 ƚĂďĞůĂ ϭ ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂ ŽƐ ǀĂůŽƌĞƐ ĚŽƐ ŶƷŵĞƌŽƐ ĚĞ ŐŽůƉĞƐ ƉĂƌĂ ƚƌġƐ ƐĞŐŵĞŶƚŽƐ ĚĞ ϭϱ Đŵ ĐƌĂǀĂĚŽƐ
ĚŽ ĂŵŽƐƚƌĂĚŽƌ Ă ĐĂĚĂ ŵĞƚƌŽ ĚĞ ƉƌŽĨƵŶĚŝĚĂĚĞ͕ ŽďƚŝĚŽƐ Ğŵ ƵŵĂ ƐŽŶĚĂŐĞŵ ĚĞ ƚĞƌƌĞŶŽ ƌĞĂůŝnjĂĚĂ͘
ƚĂďĞůĂϮĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĞƐƚĂĚŽƐĚĞĐŽŵƉĂĐŝĚĂĚĞĞĚĞĐŽŶƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂ͕ĚĞĂĐŽƌĚŽĐŽŵŽşŶĚŝĐĞĚĞƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂ
ăƉĞŶĞƚƌĂĕĆŽ;EÝÖãͿ͘
dĂďĞůĂϭ
WƌŽĨƵŶĚŝĚĂĚĞ ϭΣƐĞŐŵĞŶƚŽ ϮΣƐĞŐŵĞŶƚŽ ϯΣƐĞŐŵĞŶƚŽ DĂƚĞƌŝĂů
(m) ;ϭϱĐŵͿ ;ϭϱĐŵͿ ;ϭϱĐŵͿ ĂŵŽƐƚƌĂĚŽ
1 2 2 ϯ
2 2 ϯ 4 ƐŝůƚĞĂƌĞŶŽƐŽ
ϯ ϯ 2/10 4
4 4 ϯ 4
5 ϯ ϯͬϭϮ ϱͬϭϴ ĂƌŐŝůĂĂƌĞŶŽƐĂ
6 5 4 5

dĂďĞůĂϮ
1ŶĚŝĐĞĚĞƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂă
^ŽůŽ ĞƐŝŐŶĂĕĆŽ
ƉĞŶĞƚƌĂĕĆŽ;NÝÖã)
чϰ ĨŽĨĂ;ŽͿ
ϱĂϴ ƉŽƵĐŽĐŽŵƉĂĐƚĂ;ŽͿ
ĂƌĞŝĂƐĞƐŝůƚĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƐŽƐ ϵĂϭϴ ŵĞĚŝĂŶĂŵĞŶƚĞ
ĐŽŵƉĂĐƚĂ;ŽͿ
ϭϵĂϰϬ ĐŽŵƉĂĐƚĂ;ŽͿ
хϰϬ ŵƵŝƚŽĐŽŵƉĂĐƚĂ;ŽͿ
чϮ ŵƵŝƚŽŵŽůĞ
ϯĂϱ ŵŽůĞ
ĂƌŐŝůĂĞƐŝůƚĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƐŽƐ ϲĂϭϬ ŵĠĚŝĂ;ŽͿ
ϭϭĂϭϵ ƌŝũĂ;ŽͿ
хϭϵ ĚƵƌĂ;ŽͿ
ƐƐŽĐŝĂĕĆŽƌĂƐŝůĞŝƌĂĞEŽƌŵĂƐdĠĐŶŝĐĂƐ͘EZϲϰϴϰ͗ƐŽůŽ͗ƐŽŶĚĂŐĞŶƐĚĞƐŝŵƉůĞƐ
ƌĞĐŽŶŚĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽĐŽŵ^Wd͗ŵĠƚŽĚŽĚĞĞŶƐĂŝŽ͘ZŝŽĚĞ:ĂŶĞŝƌŽ͕ϮϬϬϭ͘
ŽŵďĂƐĞŶĂƚĂďĞůĂϮĞŶŽƐƌĞƐƵůƚĂĚŽƐĚŽĞŶƐĂŝŽĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚĞĂŽşŶĚŝĐĞĚĞƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂăƉĞŶĞƚƌĂĕĆŽ
Ğ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů ĂŵŽƐƚƌĂĚŽ͕ ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚŽƐ ŶĂ ƚĂďĞůĂ ϭ͕ ĐŽŶĐůƵŝͲƐĞ ƋƵĞ ĂƐ ĚĞƐŝŐŶĂĕƁĞƐ ĐŽƌƌĞƚĂƐ ƉĂƌĂ ĂƐ ĚƵĂƐ
ĐĂŵĂĚĂƐĚŽƐƵďƐŽůŽĂŵŽƐƚƌĂĚĂƐʹϭŵĂϯŵĞϰŵĂϲŵʹƐĆŽ͕ƌĞƐƉĞĐƟǀĂŵĞŶƚĞ͗
A ƐŝůƚĞĂƌĞŶŽƐŽĨŽĨŽĞĂƌŐŝůĂĂƌĞŶŽƐĂŵŽůĞ͘
B ƐŝůƚĞĂƌĞŶŽƐŽƉŽƵĐŽĐŽŵƉĂĐƚŽĞĂƌŐŝůĂĂƌĞŶŽƐĂŵĠĚŝĂ͘
C ƐŝůƚĞĂƌĞŶŽƐŽŵĞĚŝĂŶĂŵĞŶƚĞĐŽŵƉĂĐƚŽĞĂƌŐŝůĂĂƌĞŶŽƐĂƌŝũĂ͘
D ƐŝůƚĞĂƌĞŶŽƐŽĨŽĨŽĂŵĞĚŝĂŶĂŵĞŶƚĞĐŽŵƉĂĐƚŽĞĂƌŐŝůĂĂƌĞŶŽƐĂŵĠĚŝĂ͘
E ƐŝůƚĞĂƌĞŶŽƐŽƉŽƵĐŽĐŽŵƉĂĐƚŽĂŵĞĚŝĂŶĂŵĞŶƚĞĐŽŵƉĂĐƚŽĞĂƌŐŝůĂĂƌĞŶŽƐĂƌŝũĂ͘

ENGENHARIA CIVIL 25
*R11201726*
QUESTÃO 26 QUESTÃO 27
ŶƵĂůŵĞŶƚĞ͕ƐĆŽƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂĚŽƐĂĐŝĚĞŶƚĞƐĂƐƐŽĐŝĂĚŽƐ ŵĂŝŽƌŝĂĚĂƐĂƉůŝĐĂĕƁĞƐĚĂŚŝĚƌĄƵůŝĐĂŶĂĞŶŐĞŶŚĂƌŝĂ
ă ƌƵƉƚƵƌĂ ĚĂƐ ĞƐƚƌƵƚƵƌĂƐ ĚĞ ĐŽŶƚĞŶĕĆŽ Ğŵ ŽďƌĂƐ ĚŝƌĞĐŝŽŶĂͲƐĞ ă ƵƚŝůŝnjĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ ƚƵďŽƐ ĚĞ ƐĞĕĆŽ
ƌŽĚŽǀŝĄƌŝĂƐ Ğ Ğŵ ĄƌĞĂƐ ƵƌďĂŶĂƐ ;ƐƵďƐŽůŽƐ Ğ ƚƌĂŶƐǀĞƌƐĂů ĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌ͘ YƵĂŶĚŽ Ă ƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂ ĚŽ
ĞƐĐĂǀĂĕƁĞƐͿĞ͕ĞŵŐĞƌĂů͕ĂĐĂƵƐĂĚĞƐƐĞƐĂĐŝĚĞŶƚĞƐ ĞƐĐŽĂŵĞŶƚŽ ŶĞƐƐĞƐ ĐŽŶĚƵƚŽƐ ĚŝĨĞƌĞ ĚĂ ƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ
ĞƐƚĄ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂĚĂ ă ĚĞĮĐŝġŶĐŝĂ ĚĂ ĐĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝnjĂĕĆŽ ĂƚŵŽƐĨĠƌŝĐĂ͕ ĐŽŵ Ž ŇƵŝĚŽ ĐŝƌĐƵůĂŶƚĞ ƉƌĞĞŶĐŚĞŶĚŽ
ŐĞŽůſŐŝĐŽͲŐĞŽƚĠĐŶŝĐĂĞͬŽƵĂĨĂůŚĂƐĚĞƉƌŽũĞƚŽĞĚĞ ƚŽĚĂĂĄƌĞĂĚŽĐŽŶĚƵƚŽ͕ĚŝnjͲƐĞƋƵĞŽĞƐĐŽĂŵĞŶƚŽ
ĞdžĞĐƵĕĆŽ ĚĂ ŽďƌĂ͘  ĞƐĐŽůŚĂ ŝŶĂĚĞƋƵĂĚĂ ĚĞ ƵŵĂ ŽĐŽƌƌĞƐŽďƉƌĞƐƐĆŽŽƵĞŵĐŽŶĚƵƚŽƐĨŽƌĕĂĚŽƐ͘
ƚĠĐŶŝĐĂƉŽĚĞĂĐĂƌƌĞƚĂƌĂĐŝĚĞŶƚĞƐĨĂƚĂŝƐĞĞůĞǀĂƌŽƐ Ɛ ƌĞĚĞƐ ĚĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵŝĕĆŽ ĚĞ ĄŐƵĂ ĚĂƐ ĐŝĚĂĚĞƐ͕
ĐƵƐƚŽƐĮŶĂŶĐĞŝƌŽƐĚĂŽďƌĂ͘džŝƐƚĞŵǀĄƌŝĂƐƚĠĐŶŝĐĂƐ ĂƐ ŝŶƐƚĂůĂĕƁĞƐ ƉƌĞĚŝĂŝƐ Ğ ŽƐ ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂƐ ĚĞ ƌĞĐĂůƋƵĞ
ƋƵĞ ƉŽĚĞŵ ƐĞƌ ĞŵƉƌĞŐĂĚĂƐ ƉĂƌĂ Ă ĐŽŶƚĞŶĕĆŽ ĚĞ ƐĆŽĂůŐƵŶƐĞdžĞŵƉůŽƐĚŽĞƐĐŽĂŵĞŶƚŽĞŵĐŽŶĚƵƚŽƐ
ŵĂĐŝĕŽƐĚĞƐŽůŽ͕ƐĞŶĚŽĐůĂƐƐŝĮĐĂĚĂƐĚĞĂĐŽƌĚŽĐŽŵ ĨŽƌĕĂĚŽƐ͘ džŝƐƚĞŵ ǀĄƌŝĂƐ ĨſƌŵƵůĂƐ ĞŵƉşƌŝĐĂƐ
ƐĞƵƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĞdžĞĐƵƟǀŽĞŽŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĞŵƉƌĞŐĂĚŽ͘ ĂƉůŝĐĄǀĞŝƐƉĂƌĂĂĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂĕĆŽĚĂƉĞƌĚĂĚĞĐĂƌŐĂ
ŵƌĞůĂĕĆŽăĐŽŶƚĞŶĕĆŽĚĞŵĂĐŝĕŽƐ͕ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŵͲƐĞ ƵŶŝƚĄƌŝĂ Ğŵ ĐŽŶĚƵƚŽƐ ƐŽď ƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ ŶĂƐ ƚƵďƵůĂĕƁĞƐ
ƚĠĐŶŝĐĂƐĚĞĐŽŶƚĞŶĕĆŽĚĞŐƌĂǀŝĚĂĚĞ͗ ĚĞƐĞĕĆŽĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌ͕ƉŽĚĞŶĚŽĞůĂƐ͕ĚĞŵĂŶĞŝƌĂŐĞƌĂů͕
ƐĞƌƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂƐƉĞůĂĞƋƵĂĕĆŽ
A ŵƵƌŽ ĚĞ ŐĂďŝĆŽ͕ ŵƵƌŽ ĚĞ ƐĂĐŽƐ ĚĞ ĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ Ğ
ŵƵƌŽĚĞŇĞdžĆŽ͘ KQ n
J ͕
B ŵƵƌŽ ĚĞ ĐŽŶĐƌĞƚŽ ĐŝĐůſƉŝĐŽ͕ ŵƵƌŽ ĚĞ ŐĂďŝĆŽ Ğ Dm
ŵƵƌŽĚĞƐĂĐŽƐĚĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ͘ Ğŵ ƋƵĞ ŽƐ ƉĂƌąŵĞƚƌŽƐ K͕ n e m ƐĆŽ ŝŶĞƌĞŶƚĞƐ Ă
C ŵƵƌŽ ĚĞ ƐĂĐŽƐ ĚĞ ĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ͕ ŵƵƌŽ ĚĞ ŇĞdžĆŽ Ğ ĐĂĚĂĨŽƌŵƵůĂĕĆŽĞĨĂŝdžĂĚĞĂƉůŝĐĂĕĆŽ͕ĞŵŐĞƌĂůĐŽŵ
ƚĞƌƌĂĂƌŵĂĚĂ;ƐŽůŽƌĞĨŽƌĕĂĚŽͿ͘ ǀĂůŽƌĞƐ ĚĞ K ĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚĞƐ ƐŽŵĞŶƚĞ ĚŽ ƟƉŽ ĚĞ
D ŵƵƌŽ ĚĞ ƐĂĐŽƐ ĚĞ ĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ͕ ŵƵƌŽ ĚĞ ŇĞdžĆŽ Ğ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĚĂƉĂƌĞĚĞĚŽĐŽŶĚƵƚŽ͘
ƐŽůŽŐƌĂŵƉĞĂĚŽ;ƐŽůŽƉƌĞŐĂĚŽͿ͘ WĂƌĂn = 2 e mсϱ͕ŵĂŶƚĞŶĚŽͲƐĞĂŵĞƐŵĂƉĞƌĚĂ
E ŵƵƌŽ ĚĞ ĐŽŶĐƌĞƚŽ ĐŝĐůſƉŝĐŽ͕ ƐŽůŽ ŐƌĂŵƉĞĂĚŽ ĚĞ ĐĂƌŐĂ ƵŶŝƚĄƌŝĂ J Ğ ŵĞƐŵŽ ĐŽĞĮĐŝĞŶƚĞ ĚĞ
;ƐŽůŽƉƌĞŐĂĚŽͿĞƚĞƌƌĂĂƌŵĂĚĂ;ƐŽůŽƌĞĨŽƌĕĂĚŽͿ͘ ƌĞƐŝƐƚġŶĐŝĂK͕ƐĞŽĚŝąŵĞƚƌŽDĚĞƵŵĂƚƵďƵůĂĕĆŽ
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ ĨŽƌƋƵĂĚƌƵƉůŝĐĂĚŽ͕ĞŶƚĆŽĂǀĂnjĆŽQ
A ĚŝŵŝŶƵŝƌĄăŵĞƚĂĚĞ͘
B ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞĐĞƌĄŝŐƵĂů͘
C ĚƵƉůŝĐĂƌĄ͘
D ƋƵĂĚƌƵƉůŝĐĂƌĄ͘
E ĂƵŵĞŶƚĂƌĄĞŵƚƌŝŶƚĂĞĚƵĂƐǀĞnjĞƐ͘
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ

26 ENGENHARIA CIVIL

QUESTÃO 28
EŽ ĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞ ĞƐƚƌƵƚƵƌĂƐ ŚŝĚƌĄƵůŝĐĂƐ͕
ĨĂnjͲƐĞŶĞĐĞƐƐĄƌŝŽŽĞƐƚƵĚŽĚŽĞƐĐŽĂŵĞŶƚŽĂƚƌĂǀĠƐ
ĚĞ ŽƌŝİĐŝŽƐ͕ ƚƵďŽƐ ĐƵƌƚŽƐ Ğ ǀĞƌƚĞĚŽƌĞƐ͘ ĞĮŶĞͲƐĞ
ĐŽŵŽŽƌŝİĐŝŽƵŵĂĂďĞƌƚƵƌĂĚĞƉĞƌşŵĞƚƌŽĨĞĐŚĂĚŽ͕
ĚĞĨŽƌŵĂŐĞŽŵĠƚƌŝĐĂĚĞĮŶŝĚĂ͕ƌĞĂůŝnjĂĚĂŶĂƉĂƌĞĚĞ
ŽƵŶŽĨƵŶĚŽĚĞƵŵƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƚſƌŝŽŽƵŶĂƉĂƌĞĚĞĚĞƵŵ
ĐĂŶĂů ŽƵ ĐŽŶĚƵƚŽĞŵƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ͕ƉĞůĂƋƵĂů ŽůşƋƵŝĚŽ
ĞŵƌĞƉŽƵƐŽŽƵĞŵŵŽǀŝŵĞŶƚŽĞƐĐŽĂĞŵǀŝƌƚƵĚĞ
ĚĂ ĞŶĞƌŐŝĂ ƉŽƚĞŶĐŝĂů ĞͬŽƵ ĐŝŶĠƟĐĂ ƋƵĞ ƉŽƐƐƵŝ͘
K ĞƐĐŽĂŵĞŶƚŽ ƉĞůŽ ŽƌŝİĐŝŽ ƉŽĚĞͲƐĞ ĚĂƌ ƉĂƌĂ Ƶŵ
ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞ ƐŽď ƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ ĂƚŵŽƐĨĠƌŝĐĂ ŽƵ ƉĂƌĂ ƵŵĂ
ƌĞŐŝĆŽ ŽĐƵƉĂĚĂ ƉĞůŽ ŵĞƐŵŽ ůşƋƵŝĚŽ͘ EŽ ƉƌŝŵĞŝƌŽ
ĐĂƐŽ͕ĚŝnjͲƐĞƋƵĞĂƐĂşĚĂĠůŝǀƌĞĞ͕ŶŽƐĞŐƵŶĚŽ͕ĚŝnjͲƐĞ
ƋƵĞĠĚĞĚĞƐĐĂƌŐĂĂĨŽŐĂĚĂŽƵƉŽƌŽƌŝİĐŝŽĂĨŽŐĂĚŽ͘
EŽŽƌŝİĐŝŽĂĨŽŐĂĚŽ͕ĂĐŽƚĂĚŽŶşǀĞůĚĞĄŐƵĂĂũƵƐĂŶƚĞ
ĠƐƵƉĞƌŝŽƌăĐŽƚĂĚŽƚŽƉŽĚŽŽƌŝİĐŝŽ͘
 ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ ŐĞƌĂů ƉĂƌĂ Ă ǀĂnjĆŽ ĚĞƐĐĂƌƌĞŐĂĚĂ Q
ĂƚƌĂǀĠƐ ĚĞ Ƶŵ ŽƌŝİĐŝŽ ĚĞ ĄƌĞĂ A͕ ĚĞ ƉĞƋƵĞŶĂƐ
ĚŝŵĞŶƐƁĞƐĞƉĂƌĞĚĞĮŶĂ͕ƐƵũĞŝƚŽĂƵŵĂĐĂƌŐĂ H͕
ĠĚĂĚĂƉŽƌ
Q =C d ⋅ A(2gH )0,5
͕
ĞŵƋƵĞCdĠŽĐŽĞĮĐŝĞŶƚĞĚĞǀĂnjĆŽŽƵĚĞĚĞƐĐĂƌŐĂ
ĚŽŽƌŝİĐŝŽĞgĠĂĂĐĞůĞƌĂĕĆŽĚĂŐƌĂǀŝĚĂĚĞ͘
 ĮŐƵƌĂ Ă ƐĞŐƵŝƌ ŝůƵƐƚƌĂ Ƶŵ ŽƌŝİĐŝŽ ĂĨŽŐĂĚŽ ĚĞ
ƉĞƋƵĞŶĂƐĚŝŵĞŶƐƁĞƐĞƉĂƌĞĚĞĮŶĂ͘
Patm
1
h ĞĚĂƐƉĞƌĚĂƐĚĞĄŐƵĂ͕ƉŽƌŝƐƐŽ͕ŶĂĞŶƚƌĂĚĂ
Patm
3
h1
h2
2 ĞŶƚƌĞ Ă ŵĂĐƌŽŵĞĚŝĕĆŽ Ğ Ă ŵŝĐƌŽŵĞĚŝĕĆŽ͕
WĂƌĂĞƐƐĞŽƌŝİĐŝŽ͕ŽǀĂůŽƌĚĞHĠŝŐƵĂůĂ
A h.
B h1.
C h2.
D h1+ h2.
E h + h1 + h2.
ENGENHARIA CIVIL
*R11201727*
QUESTÃO 29
K ŐĞƌĞŶĐŝĂŵĞŶƚŽ Ğ Ž ĐŽŶƚƌŽůĞ ŽƉĞƌĂĐŝŽŶĂů ĚĞ Ƶŵ
ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ ĚĞ ĂďĂƐƚĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞ ĄŐƵĂ ƉŽƚĄǀĞů ƐĆŽ
ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂĚŽƐƉĞůĂƐĞƚŽƌŝnjĂĕĆŽĚĂƌĞĚĞĚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵŝĕĆŽ
ĚĞ ĄŐƵĂ͘  ƐĞƚŽƌŝnjĂĕĆŽ ƉĞƌŵŝƚĞ Ă ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽ
ĚĞ ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂƐ ĚĞ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĂŵĞŶƚŽ Ğ ĐŽŶƚƌŽůĞ͕ Ž ƋƵĞ
ƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝƚĂĂŝĚĞŶƟĮĐĂĕĆŽŵĂŝƐĞĮĐŝĞŶƚĞĚŽƐƉŽŶƚŽƐ
ĚĂƌĞĚĞƐƵũĞŝƚŽƐĂŵĂŝŽƌŝŶĐŝĚġŶĐŝĂĚĞǀĂnjĂŵĞŶƚŽƐ͘
ĂĚĂ ƐĞƚŽƌ ƉŽĚĞ ƐĞƌ ƐƵďĚŝǀŝĚŝĚŽ Ğŵ Ƶŵ ŽƵ ŵĂŝƐ
ƐƵďƐĞƚŽƌĞƐ͕ ĚĞŶŽŵŝŶĂĚŽƐ njŽŶĂ ĚĞ ƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ͕ ƐĞƚŽƌ
ĚĞŵĞĚŝĕĆŽĞƐĞƚŽƌĚĞŵĂŶŽďƌĂ͘
ŽŵƌĞůĂĕĆŽăƐĞƚŽƌŝnjĂĕĆŽĚĞƌĞĚĞƐĚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵŝĕĆŽ
ĚĞĄŐƵĂ͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
/͘  njŽŶĂ ĚĞ ƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ Ġ Ă ĄƌĞĂ ĂďƌĂŶŐŝĚĂ ƉŽƌ
ƵŵĂ ƐƵďĚŝǀŝƐĆŽ ĚĂ ƌĞĚĞ͕ ŶĂ ƋƵĂů ƐŽŵĞŶƚĞ
ĂƐ ƉƌĞƐƐƁĞƐ ĞƐƚĄƟĐĂƐ ŽďĞĚĞĐĞŵ Ă ůŝŵŝƚĞƐ
ƉƌĠͲĮdžĂĚŽƐ͘
//͘ K ƐĞƚŽƌ ĚĞ ŵĂŶŽďƌĂ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂ ƵŵĂ
ƐƵďĚŝǀŝƐĆŽ ĚĂ ƌĞĚĞ ƋƵĞ ƉŽĚĞ ƐĞƌ ŝƐŽůĂĚĂ
ƐĞŵĂĨĞƚĂƌŽĂďĂƐƚĞĐŝŵĞŶƚŽĚŽƌĞƐƚĂŶƚĞĚĂ
ƌĞĚĞĞƚĞŵƉŽƌĮŶĂůŝĚĂĚĞƐĞƉĂƌĂƌĂƐĄŐƵĂƐ
ĨŽƌŶĞĐŝĚĂƐ ƉŽƌ ĚŝĨĞƌĞŶƚĞƐ ĨŽŶƚĞƐ͕ ĚĞ ĨŽƌŵĂ
Ă ŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĂƌ ŽƐ ƉƌŽďůĞŵĂƐ ĚĞ ƋƵĂůŝĚĂĚĞ
ĚĂĄŐƵĂ͘
///͘ K ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚŽ ƐĞƚŽƌ ĚĞ ŵĞĚŝĕĆŽ
ƉĞƌŵŝƚĞ Ž ĂĐŽŵƉĂŶŚĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚŽ ĐŽŶƐƵŵŽ
ĚŽƐ ƐĞƚŽƌĞƐ ĚĞ ŵĞĚŝĕĆŽ͕ ĚĞǀĞ ŚĂǀĞƌ
ŵĂĐƌŽŵĞĚŝĚŽƌĞƐĞ͕ŶŽƐĐŽŶƐƵŵŝĚŽƌĞƐĮŶĂŝƐ͕
ŚŝĚƌƀŵĞƚƌŽƐ͕ Ž ƋƵĞ ƉĞƌŵŝƚĞ ĐŽŵƉĂƌĂĕĆŽ
ŽďƚĞŶĚŽͲƐĞşŶĚŝĐĞƐĚĞƉĞƌĚĂƐŵĂŝƐĐŽŶĮĄǀĞŝƐ
ƉĂƌĂŽŐĞƌĞŶĐŝĂŵĞŶƚŽ͘
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
A /͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
B //͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
C /Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
D //Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
E /͕//Ğ///͘
27
*R11201728*
QUESTÃO 30 QUESTÃO 31
hŵĞŶŐĞŶŚĞŝƌŽĐŝǀŝůĞƐƚĄĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀĞŶĚŽƵŵƉƌŽũĞƚŽ ƚƵĂůŵĞŶƚĞ͕ ŵĂŝƐ ĚĞ ϭϲϬ ĐŝĚĂĚĞƐ ƉĞůŽ ŵƵŶĚŽ
ĚĞ ƚĞƌƌĂƉůĞŶĂŐĞŵ ĚŽ ƚƌĞĐŚŽ ĚĞ ƵŵĂ ƌŽĚŽǀŝĂ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌĂŵ ϰ ϮϬϬ ƋƵŝůƀŵĞƚƌŽƐ ĚĞ bus rapid
ĨĞĚĞƌĂů͕ĐŽŵƉƌĞĞŶĚŝĚŽĞŶƚƌĞĂƐĞƐƚĂĐĂƐϬнϬ͕ϬϬĞ transit ;ZdͿ ŽƵ ĚĞ ĐŽƌƌĞĚŽƌĞƐ ĚĞ ƀŶŝďƵƐ ĚĞ ĂůƚĂ
ϮϭнϬ͕ϬϬ͕ĐŽŶĨŽƌŵĞĂƐŽƌĚĞŶĂĚĂƐĚŽĚŝĂŐƌĂŵĂĚĞ ƋƵĂůŝĚĂĚĞ͕ ƋƵĞ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂŵ͕ ĂƉƌŽdžŝŵĂĚĂŵĞŶƚĞ͕
ƌƺĐŬŶĞƌĞŽƐǀŽůƵŵĞƐĚŽŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŶŽƐĞƵĞƐƚĂĚŽ ϯϬŵŝůŚƁĞƐĚĞƉĂƐƐĂŐĞŝƌŽƐƉŽƌĚŝĂ͘
ŶĂƚƵƌĂů͕ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂƐŶĂƚĂďĞůĂĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
ŝƐƉŽŶşǀĞůĞŵ͗фŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ǁƌŝ͘ŽƌŐх͘
ƌƺĐŬŶĞƌ ƌƺĐŬŶĞƌ ĐĞƐƐŽĞŵ͗ϭϴũƵů͘ϮϬϭϳ;ĂĚĂƉƚĂĚŽͿ͘
ƐƚĂĐĂ ƐƚĂĐĂ
(m3) (m3) ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŶĚŽ ŽƐ ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂƐ Zd͕ ƐĞƵ ŝŵƉĂĐƚŽ
ϬнϬ͕ϬϬ 0 ϭϭнϬ͕ϬϬ ϭϴϬϬ ƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐŽ Ğ ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂů Ğ ƐĞƵ ƐŝŐŶŝĮĐĂĚŽ ŶĂ
ϭнϬ͕ϬϬ 500 ϭϮнϬ͕ϬϬ ϯϴϬϬ ƋƵĂůŝĚĂĚĞĚĞǀŝĚĂĚŽƐŚĂďŝƚĂŶƚĞƐƵƌďĂŶŽƐ͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐ
ϮнϬ͕ϬϬ 1 200 ϭϯнϬ͕ϬϬ  5 600 ĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘
ϯнϬ͕ϬϬ 2 400 ϭϰнϬ͕ϬϬ  7 400 /͘ hŵ ĚŽƐ ďĞŶĞİĐŝŽƐ ƐŽĐŝĂŝƐ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĞƐ ĚŽ
ϰнϬ͕ϬϬ ϯϲϬϬ ϭϱнϬ͕ϬϬ  5 900 ZdĠĂƌĞĚƵĕĆŽĚŽƚĞŵƉŽĚĞǀŝĂŐĞŵĞĚĞ
ϱнϬ͕ϬϬ 5 200 ϭϲнϬ͕ϬϬ ϯϴϬϬ ĞƐƉĞƌĂ͕ŽďƟĚĂƉĞůĂĐƌŝĂĕĆŽĚĞǀŝĂƐĞdžĐůƵƐŝǀĂƐ
ϲнϬ͕ϬϬ 4 400 ϭϳнϬ͕ϬϬ  1 000 ƉĂƌĂŽƚƌĄĨĞŐŽĚŽƐƀŶŝďƵƐĚŽƚƌąŶƐŝƚŽƵƌďĂŶŽ͕
ƉĞůŽ ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ ĚĞ ƉƌĠͲƚĂƌŝĨĂĕĆŽ͕ ƉĞůĂ ĂůƚĂ
ϳнϬ͕ϬϬ ϯϲϬϬ ϭϴнϬ͕ϬϬ 0
ĨƌĞƋƵġŶĐŝĂĚŽƐĞƌǀŝĕŽĞƉĞůŽŐĞƌĞŶĐŝĂŵĞŶƚŽ
ϴнϬ͕ϬϬ 1 200 ϭϵнϬ͕ϬϬ 1 100
ĞĮĐŝĞŶƚĞĚŽƐŝƐƚĞŵĂĚĞƐĞŵĂĨŽƌŝnjĂĕĆŽ͘
ϵнϬ͕ϬϬ ϯϬϬ ϮϬнϬ͕ϬϬ 2 400
//͘ KƐ ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂƐ Zd ƉŽĚĞŵ ƚƌĂnjĞƌ ŵĞůŚŽƌŝĂƐ
ϭϬнϬ͕ϬϬ  400 ϮϭнϬ͕ϬϬ 4 000 ƉĂƌĂŽŵĞŝŽĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞƉŽƌŵĞŝŽĚĂƌĞĚƵĕĆŽ
&ŽƌĂŵ ůĂŶĕĂĚĂƐ ĚƵĂƐ ůŝŶŚĂƐ ĚĞ ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂĕĆŽ͗ Ă ĚĂƐ ĞŵŝƐƐƁĞƐ ĚĞ ŐĂƐĞƐ ƉŽůƵĞŶƚĞƐ ͸ ƉĞůŽ
ƉƌŝŵĞŝƌĂ͕ ĞŶƚƌĞ ĂƐ ĞƐƚĂĐĂƐ ϯ н Ϭ͕ϬϬ Ğ ϳ н ϭϬ͕ϬϬ͕ ƵƐŽ ĚĞ ǀĞşĐƵůŽƐ ĐŽŵ ŶŽǀĂƐ ƚĞĐŶŽůŽŐŝĂƐ͕
ŶĂŽƌĚĞŶĂĚĂϮϰϬϬŵϯĞĂƐĞŐƵŶĚĂ͕ŶĂŽƌĚĞŶĂĚĂ Ğŵ ƐƵďƐƟƚƵŝĕĆŽ ĂŽƐ ŵŽĚĞůŽƐ ĂŶƟŐŽƐ͕ ŵĂŝƐ
 ϯ ϴϬϬ ŵϯ͕ ĞŶƚƌĞ ĂƐ ĞƐƚĂĐĂƐ ϭϮ н Ϭ͕ϬϬ Ğ ϭϲ н Ϭ͕ϬϬ͘ ƉŽůƵĞŶƚĞƐ͸ĞƉĞůĂƌĞĚƵĕĆŽĚŽs<d;vehicle-
K ĞŶŐĞŶŚĞŝƌŽ Đŝǀŝů ƐĂďĞ ƋƵĞ͕ ƉĂƌĂ ĮŶƐ ĚĞ kilometers travelledͿ͕ ŽƵ ƋƵŝůŽŵĞƚƌĂŐĞŵ
ĂƚĞŶĚŝŵĞŶƚŽ ă ůĞŐŝƐůĂĕĆŽ ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂů͕ Ġ ŶĞĐĞƐƐĄƌŝŽ ƉĞƌĐŽƌƌŝĚĂ͸ƉĞůĂƵƟůŝnjĂĕĆŽĚĞǀĞşĐƵůŽƐĐŽŵ
ƌĞĂůŝnjĂƌĂƌĞĐŽŵƉŽƐŝĕĆŽĚĂĄƌĞĂĚĞƵŵĞŵƉƌĠƐƟŵŽ ĂůƚĂĐĂƉĂĐŝĚĂĚĞ͘
ůŽĐĂůŝnjĂĚŽ ŶĂ ĞƐƚĂĐĂ ϴ н ϭϱ͕ϬϬ͕ Ă ϮϱϬ ŵ ĚŽ ĞŝdžŽ
///͘ Ž ƉŽŶƚŽ ĚĞ ǀŝƐƚĂ ĞĐŽŶƀŵŝĐŽ͕ ĐŽŶĨŽƌŵĞ
ĚĂƌŽĚŽǀŝĂ͕ŽƋƵĞƌĞƋƵĞƌƵŵǀŽůƵŵĞĚĞϴ 500 mϯ.
Ž ŐƌĂƵ ĚĞ ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂĕĆŽ ĞdžŝŐŝĚŽ ĐŽŵ
K ĞŶŐĞŶŚĞŝƌŽ Đŝǀŝů ŶĞĐĞƐƐŝƚĂ͕ ĞŶƚĆŽ͕ ĐĂůĐƵůĂƌ Ž
ŽƵƚƌŽƐ ŵŽĚĂŝƐ ĚĞ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĞ͕ Ž ĐƵƐƚŽ ĚĞ
ǀŽůƵŵĞĚĞďŽƚĂͲĨŽƌĂĐŽŵƉƌĞĞŶĚŝĚŽĞŶƚƌĞĂƐĞƐƚĂĐĂƐ
ŝŵƉůĂŶƚĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ Ƶŵ ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ Zd Ğ Ž ĐƵƐƚŽ
Ϭ н Ϭ͕ϬϬ Ğ Ϯϭ н Ϭ͕ϬϬ͕ ƉĂƌĂ ǀĞƌŝĮĐĂƌ ƐĞ ĞůĞ ƐĞƌĄ
ŽƉĞƌĂĐŝŽŶĂů ƉŽƌ ƉĂƐƐĂŐĞŝƌŽ ĂƵŵĞŶƚĂŵ
ƐƵĮĐŝĞŶƚĞ ƉĂƌĂ Ă ƌĞĐŽŵƉŽƐŝĕĆŽ ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĂů ũĄ
Ğ͕ ƉŽƌ ĐŽŶƐĞƋƵġŶĐŝĂ͕ Ž ƐŝƐƚĞŵĂ ƚŽƌŶĂͲƐĞ
ŵĞŶĐŝŽŶĂĚĂ͘
ŝŶǀŝĄǀĞů͘
EĂƐŝƚƵĂĕĆŽĚĞƐĐƌŝƚĂ͕ŽǀŽůƵŵĞ͕Ğŵŵϯ͕ĚĞďŽƚĂͲĨŽƌĂ ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
ĚĞǀĞƌĄƐĞƌŝŐƵĂůĂ
A /͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
A 2 400.
B ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
B ϯϴϬϬ͘
C /Ğ//͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
C 6 200.
D //Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
D 10 200.
E 16 600. E /͕//Ğ///͘

Ϯϴ ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R11201729*
QUESTÃO 32 QUESTÃO 33
EŽƐ ƷůƟŵŽƐ ĂŶŽƐ͕ Ă ƉƌĞŽĐƵƉĂĕĆŽ ĐŽŵ Ž ŵĞŝŽ EŽ ƚƌĂĕĂĚŽ ĚĂƐ ǀŝĂƐ͕ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŵͲƐĞ ŽƐ ĞĨĞŝƚŽƐ
ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞ ŝŵƉƵůƐŝŽŶŽƵ Ž ƐĞƚŽƌ ƌŽĚŽǀŝĄƌŝŽ Ă ĚĞĐŽƌƌĞŶƚĞƐ ĚĂ ĨŽƌĕĂ ĐĞŶƚƌşĨƵŐĂ ŶŽ ĚĞƐůŽĐĂŵĞŶƚŽ
ĚĞƐĞŶǀŽůǀĞƌ ŶŽǀĂƐ ƚĞĐŶŽůŽŐŝĂƐ ŶŽ ąŵďŝƚŽ ĚĂ ĚŽƐ ǀĞşĐƵůŽƐ ƋƵĞ ƉĞƌĐŽƌƌĞŵ ƚƌĞĐŚŽƐ Ğŵ ĐƵƌǀĂ͘
ƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽ͕ ĐŽŵŽ͕ ƉŽƌ ĞdžĞŵƉůŽ͕ ĂƐ ŵŝƐƚƵƌĂƐ
ƐƐĂĨŽƌĕĂĠĐĂůĐƵůĂĚĂƉĞůĂĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĆŽ
ĂƐĨĄůƟĐĂƐŵŽƌŶĂƐ͘
mV 2
Fc ͕
^ŽďƌĞ Ă ƵƟůŝnjĂĕĆŽ ĚĞ ŵŝƐƚƵƌĂƐ ĂƐĨĄůƟĐĂƐ ŵŽƌŶĂƐ͕ R
ĂǀĂůŝĞ ĂƐ ĂƐƐĞƌĕƁĞƐ Ă ƐĞŐƵŝƌ Ğ Ă ƌĞůĂĕĆŽ ƉƌŽƉŽƐƚĂ
ĞŶƚƌĞĞůĂƐ͘ ĞŵƋƵĞmĠĂŵĂƐƐĂĚŽǀĞşĐƵůŽ͕V͕ĂǀĞůŽĐŝĚĂĚĞĚŽ
/͘ KƵƐŽĚĞŵŝƐƚƵƌĂƐĂƐĨĄůƟĐĂƐŵŽƌŶĂƐƌĞƐƵůƚĂ ǀĞşĐƵůŽĞR͕ŽƌĂŝŽĚĂĐƵƌǀĂ͘
Ğŵ ŵĞŶŽƌ ĞŵŝƐƐĆŽ ĚĞ ƉŽůƵĞŶƚĞƐ ĂŽ KƉƌŽũĞƟƐƚĂĚĞǀŝĂƐƉƷďůŝĐĂƐĞĞƐƚƌĂĚĂƐƉŽĚĞƵƟůŝnjĂƌ
ŵĞŝŽ ĂŵďŝĞŶƚĞ͕ Ğŵ ƌĞĚƵĕĆŽ ĚŽ ĐŽŶƐƵŵŽ
ƌĞĐƵƌƐŽƐ ĐŽŵŽ Ă ƐŽďƌĞůĂƌŐƵƌĂ͕ ƋƵĞ ĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞ Ğŵ
ĞŶĞƌŐĠƟĐŽ͕ĞŵĚŝƐƐŝƉĂĕĆŽŵĂŝƐůĞŶƚĂĚĞĐĂůŽƌ
ǀĂƌŝĂƌĂůĂƌŐƵƌĂĚĂǀŝĂƉĂƌĂŵĞůŚŽƌĂƌĂŝŶƐĐƌŝĕĆŽĚŽƐ
ĚƵƌĂŶƚĞŽƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĞĞŶƚƌĞĂƉŝƐƚĂĞĂƵƐŝŶĂ͕
ĞĞŵŵĞŶŽƌĞdžƉŽƐŝĕĆŽĚŽƐƚƌĂďĂůŚĂĚŽƌĞƐ͘ ǀĞşĐƵůŽƐ͕ĂƐŽďƌĞůĞǀĂĕĆŽ͕ƋƵĞĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞĞŵĞůĞǀĂƌŽ
WKZYh ďŽƌĚŽĞdžƚĞƌŶŽĚĂǀŝĂ͕ĞĂƐĐƵƌǀĂƐĚĞƚƌĂŶƐŝĕĆŽ;^Ϳ͕ƋƵĞ
ĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞŵ Ğŵ ĐƵƌǀĂƐ ĚĞ ƌĂŝŽ ǀĂƌŝĄǀĞů ŝŶƚĞƌĐĂůĂĚĂƐ
//͘ ǀŝĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞƚĠĐŶŝĐĂĚĂƐŵŝƐƚƵƌĂƐĂƐĨĄůƟĐĂƐ
ŵŽƌŶĂƐ Ġ ƉŽƐƐşǀĞů ĂƉſƐ Ă ŽďƚĞŶĕĆŽ ƉĂƌĂĂƚƌĂŶƐŝĕĆŽĞŶƚƌĞŽƐƚƌĞĐŚŽƐĞŵƚĂŶŐĞŶƚĞ;dͿ
ĚĂƐ ƉƌŽƉƌŝĞĚĂĚĞƐ ĚĞ ƚƌĂďĂůŚĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞ Ğ ;ƌĞƚĂƐͿ ƉĂƌĂ ƚƌĞĐŚŽƐ ĚĞ ĐƵƌǀĂ ĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌ ;Ϳ͘ ĞǀĞͲƐĞ
ĐŽŵƉĂĐƚĂĕĆŽ Ğŵ ƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĂƐ ŵĞŶŽƌĞƐ Ğŵ ĐŽŵƉĂƟďŝůŝnjĂƌĂƚƌĂŶƐŝĕĆŽƉůĂŶŝĂůƟŵĠƚƌŝĐĂƉĂƌĂƋƵĞ
ƌĞůĂĕĆŽăƐŵŝƐƚƵƌĂƐĂƋƵĞŶƚĞĐŽŶǀĞŶĐŝŽŶĂŝƐ͘ ŽƐƌĞƐƵůƚĂĚŽƐƐĞũĂŵĂĚĞƋƵĂĚŽƐĞǀĞşĐƵůŽƐƉŽƐƐĂŵ
ƌĞƐƉĞŝƚŽĚĞƐƐĂƐĂƐƐĞƌĕƁĞƐ͕ĂƐƐŝŶĂůĞĂŽƉĕĆŽĐŽƌƌĞƚĂ͘ ƚƌĂŶƐŝƚĂƌĐŽŵƐĞŐƵƌĂŶĕĂ͘
A ƐĂƐƐĞƌĕƁĞƐ/Ğ//ƐĆŽƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕƁĞƐǀĞƌĚĂĚĞŝƌĂƐ͕ Žŵ ƌĞůĂĕĆŽ ĂŽ ƉůĂŶĞũĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĞ ĞƐƚƌĂĚĂƐ Ğ ăƐ
ĞĂ//ĠƵŵĂũƵƐƟĮĐĂƟǀĂĐŽƌƌĞƚĂĚĂ/͘ ŵŽĚŝĮĐĂĕƁĞƐĚĂƐǀŝĂƐƉĂƌĂĂƐĞŐƵƌĂŶĕĂĚŽƚƌĄĨĞŐŽ
B ƐĂƐƐĞƌĕƁĞƐ/Ğ//ƐĆŽƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕƁĞƐǀĞƌĚĂĚĞŝƌĂƐ͕ ĚŽƐ ǀĞşĐƵůŽƐ Ğŵ ƌĞůĂĕĆŽ ĂŽƐ ĞĨĞŝƚŽƐ ĚĂ ĨŽƌĕĂ
ŵĂƐĂ//ŶĆŽĠƵŵĂũƵƐƟĮĐĂƟǀĂĐŽƌƌĞƚĂĚĂ/͘ ĐĞŶƚƌşĨƵŐĂ͕ĐŽŶĐůƵŝͲƐĞƋƵĞ
C ĂƐƐĞƌĕĆŽ/ĠƵŵĂƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕĆŽǀĞƌĚĂĚĞŝƌĂ͕ĞĂ//
A Ă ƐŽďƌĞůĞǀĂĕĆŽ ĚŽ ďŽƌĚŽ ĞdžƚĞƌŶŽ ĚĂ ĐƵƌǀĂ Ġ
ĠƵŵĂƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕĆŽĨĂůƐĂ͘
ŝŵƉůĂŶƚĂĚĂĂŽůŽŶŐŽĚŽƚƌĞĐŚŽĚĞĐƵƌǀĂĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌ͘
D ĂƐƐĞƌĕĆŽ/ĠƵŵĂƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕĆŽĨĂůƐĂ͕ĞĂ//ĠƵŵĂ
ƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕĆŽǀĞƌĚĂĚĞŝƌĂ͘ B Ă ƐŽďƌĞůĞǀĂĕĆŽ ĨĂnj ŽƐ ǀĞşĐƵůŽƐ ƐĞ ŝŶĐůŝŶĂƌĞŵ
ƉĂƌĂŽůĂĚŽĞdžƚĞƌŶŽĚĂĐƵƌǀĂ͕ŽƋƵĞŵĞůŚŽƌĂĂ
E ƐĂƐƐĞƌĕƁĞƐ/Ğ//ƐĆŽƉƌŽƉŽƐŝĕƁĞƐĨĂůƐĂƐ͘
ƐƵĂĞƐƚĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞ͘
ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ
C Ă ƐŽďƌĞůĞǀĂĕĆŽ Ġ ƵŵĂ ŵĞĚŝĚĂ ĐŽŶƐƚĂŶƚĞ
ŝŵƉůĂŶƚĂĚĂŶŽďŽƌĚŽĞdžƚĞƌŶŽĂŽůŽŶŐŽĚĂĐƵƌǀĂ
ĚĞƚƌĂŶƐŝĕĆŽ͘
D ĂƐ ĐƵƌǀĂƐ ĚĞ ŵĞŶŽƌ ƌĂŝŽ ƉĞƌŵŝƚĞŵ ƋƵĞ
ǀĞşĐƵůŽƐƚƌĂĨĞŐƵĞŵĐŽŵƐĞŐƵƌĂŶĕĂĞŵŵĂŝŽƌĞƐ
ǀĞůŽĐŝĚĂĚĞƐ͘
E ŽƐ ƉŽŶƚŽƐ d^ Ğ ^ ƐĆŽ ĚĞ ƌĞĨĞƌġŶĐŝĂ ƉĂƌĂ Ž
ĂĐƌĠƐĐŝŵŽ Ğ Ž ĚĞĐƌĠƐĐŝŵŽ ĚĂƐ ĐŽƚĂƐ ĚŽ ďŽƌĚŽ
ĞdžƚĞƌŶŽĚĂǀŝĂŶŽƐƚƌĞĐŚŽƐĚĞƚƌĂŶƐŝĕĆŽ͘

ENGENHARIA CIVIL 29
*R11201730*
Yh^dKϯϰ Yh^dKϯϱ
ŵ Ƶŵ ĞŶƐĂŝŽ ĚĞ ƚƌĂĕĆŽ ƵŶŝĂdžŝĂů ĚĞ ƵŵĂ ďĂƌƌĂ EĂ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĕĆŽ Đŝǀŝů͕ ƌĞĐŽŵĞŶĚĂͲƐĞ Ž ƵƐŽ ĚĞ
ƉƌŝƐŵĄƟĐĂ ĚĞ ƐĞĕĆŽ ƚƌĂŶƐǀĞƌƐĂů ĐŽŶƐƚĂŶƚĞ͕ Ă ďĂƌƌĂ ƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚĂĕĆŽ ƉĞƌŵĞĄǀĞů ŶŽ ƚƌĂƚĂŵĞŶƚŽ ĚĂƐ
Ġ ĮdžĂĚĂ ă ƉƌĞŶƐĂ ƉŽƌ ƵŵĂ ĚĞ ƐƵĂƐ ĞdžƚƌĞŵŝĚĂĚĞƐ͕ ĄƌĞĂƐ ĞdžƚĞƌŶĂƐ ĐŽŵŽ ĨŽƌŵĂ ĚĞ ĞǀŝƚĂƌͲƐĞ Ă
ĞŶƋƵĂŶƚŽ͕ ŶĂ ŽƉŽƐƚĂ͕ ĂƉůŝĐĂͲƐĞ ƵŵĂ ĨŽƌĕĂ ĚĞ ŝŵƉĞƌŵĞĂďŝůŝnjĂĕĆŽ ĚŽ ƐŽůŽ Ğ͕ ĐŽŵ ŝƐƐŽ͕ ƉĞƌŵŝƟƌ
ƚƌĂĕĆŽ ĐĞŶƚƌĂĚĂ͕ ĐƵũŽ ǀĂůŽƌ ĂƵŵĞŶƚĂ ůĞŶƚĂŵĞŶƚĞ ƋƵĞ Ă ĄŐƵĂ ĚĂ ĐŚƵǀĂ ĞƐĐŽĞ ƉĂƌĂ ŽƐ ůĞŶĕſŝƐ
ĚĞ njĞƌŽ ĂƚĠ Ž ǀĂůŽƌ ĮŶĂů ŶĂ ƌƵƉƚƵƌĂ͘  ƌĞĨĞƌŝĚĂ ƐƵďƚĞƌƌąŶĞŽƐ͘ EĞƐƐĞ ĐŽŶƚĞdžƚŽ͕ Ž ƉĂǀŝŵĞŶƚŽ
ďĂƌƌĂĠĨĞŝƚĂĚĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝƐŽƚƌſƉŝĐŽ͕ŚŽŵŽŐġŶĞŽĞ ƋƵĞ ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂ ŵĂŝŽƌ ƉĞƌŵĞĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞ ă ĄŐƵĂ Ġ Ž
ŽĞŶƐĂŝŽƉĂƌƚĞĚĞƚĞŶƐĆŽĞĚĞĨŽƌŵĂĕĆŽŶƵůĂƐ͘ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵşĚŽĐŽŵ
^ĞŶĚŽ Ž ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů ĚĂ ďĂƌƌĂ Ž ĂĕŽ ͸ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů
A ƉůĂĐĂƐĚĞĐŽŶĐƌĞƚŽ͘
ĞůĂƐƚŽƉůĄƐƟĐŽ ƉĞƌĨĞŝƚŽ ͸ ŽďƚĠŵͲƐĞ ĚŽ ĞŶƐĂŝŽ
B ďůŽĐŽƐĚĞĐŽŶĐƌĞƚŽŝŶƚĞƌƚƌĂǀĂĚŽ;ƉĂǀĞƌͿ͘
ƵŵĂ ĐƵƌǀĂ ƚĞŶƐĆŽ versus ĚĞĨŽƌŵĂĕĆŽ ƋƵĞ Ġ
C ƌĞǀĞƐƟŵĞŶƚŽ ďĞƚƵŵŝŶŽƐŽ͕ ĚŽ ƟƉŽ ƚƌĂƚĂŵĞŶƚŽ
ĚĞƐĐƌŝƚĂ͕ ŶŽ ƉƌŽũĞƚŽ ĚĞ ĞƐƚƌƵƚƵƌĂƐ ĚĞ ĐŽŶĐƌĞƚŽ
ƐƵƉĞƌĮĐŝĂůƚƌŝƉůŽ;d^dͿ͘
ĂƌŵĂĚŽ͕ ƉŽƌ ƵŵĂ ƌĞƚĂ ŝŶĐůŝŶĂĚĂ ƋƵĞ ĚĞƐĐƌĞǀĞ Ž
ƌĞŐŝŵĞĞůĄƐƟĐŽ͕ƐĞŐƵŝŶĚŽͲƐĞƵŵĂƌĞƚĂŚŽƌŝnjŽŶƚĂů͕ D ƌĞǀĞƐƟŵĞŶƚŽ ďĞƚƵŵŝŶŽƐŽ͕ ĚŽ ƟƉŽ ƚƌĂƚĂŵĞŶƚŽ
ƋƵĞĚĞƐĐƌĞǀĞŽƌĞŐŝŵĞƉůĄƐƟĐŽ͘ ƐƵƉĞƌĮĐŝĂůĚƵƉůŽ;d^Ϳ ͘
ŽŵďĂƐĞŶĞƐƐĂƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂĕƁĞƐ͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐ E ƌĞǀĞƐƟŵĞŶƚŽ ďĞƚƵŵŝŶŽƐŽ͕ ĚŽ ƟƉŽ ƚƌĂƚĂŵĞŶƚŽ
ĂƐĞŐƵŝƌ͘ ƐƵƉĞƌĮĐŝĂůƐŝŵƉůĞƐ;d^^Ϳ͘
/͘ ^ĞŽŵſĚƵůŽĚĞĞůĂƐƟĐŝĚĂĚĞĨŽƌĐŽŶŚĞĐŝĚŽ͕ ƌĞĂůŝǀƌĞ
ƉĂƌĂ ƐĞ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂƌ Ă ƚĞŶƐĆŽ ĂƚƵĂŶƚĞ ŶĂ
ďĂƌƌĂ ŶŽƐ ƌĞŐŝŵĞƐ ĞůĄƐƟĐŽ Ğ ƉůĄƐƟĐŽ͕
ďĂƐƚĂ ŵƵůƟƉůŝĐĂƌ Ă ĚĞĨŽƌŵĂĕĆŽ ĞƐƉĞĐşĮĐĂ
ůŽŶŐŝƚƵĚŝŶĂůŵĞĚŝĚĂŶŽĞŶƐĂŝŽƉĞůŽŵſĚƵůŽ
ĚĞĞůĂƐƟĐŝĚĂĚĞ͘
//͘ ƵĂƐďĂƌƌĂƐĚŽŵĞƐŵŽŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů͕ƵŵĂĐŽŵŽ
ĚŽďƌŽ ĚŽ ĚŝąŵĞƚƌŽ ĚĂ ŽƵƚƌĂ͕ ĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƌĆŽ
ƚĞŶƐƁĞƐ ĚŝĨĞƌĞŶƚĞƐ ƉĂƌĂ Ž ŵĞƐŵŽ ŶşǀĞů ĚĞ
ĨŽƌĕĂ͕ ƐĞŶĚŽ Ă ƚĞŶƐĆŽ ŶĂ ďĂƌƌĂ ĚĞ ŵĂŝŽƌ
ĚŝąŵĞƚƌŽŝŐƵĂůĂϮϱйĚĂƚĞŶƐĆŽŶĂďĂƌƌĂĚĞ
ŵĞŶŽƌĚŝąŵĞƚƌŽ͘
///͘ WĂƌĂ ƵŵĂ ĨŽƌĕĂ ƋƵĂůƋƵĞƌ͕ Ă ĚĞĨŽƌŵĂĕĆŽ
ĞƐƉĞĐşĮĐĂ ůŽŶŐŝƚƵĚŝŶĂů ĞůĄƐƟĐĂ ĚŽ ĂĕŽ
Ġ ŽďƟĚĂ ĚŝǀŝĚŝŶĚŽͲƐĞ Ž ĂůŽŶŐĂŵĞŶƚŽ
ĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚĞ Ă ĞƐƐĂ ĨŽƌĕĂ ƉĞůŽ
ĐŽŵƉƌŝŵĞŶƚŽŝŶŝĐŝĂůĚĂďĂƌƌĂ͕ƐĞŶĚŽĂĨŽƌĕĂ
ŵĞŶŽƌ ŽƵ ŝŐƵĂů ă ĨŽƌĕĂ ŶĂ ƋƵĂů ƐĞ ŝŶŝĐŝĂ Ă
ƉůĂƐƟĮĐĂĕĆŽ͘
ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ
A /͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
B //͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
C /Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
D //Ğ///͕ĂƉĞŶĂƐ͘
E /͕//Ğ///͘

ϯϬ ENGENHARIA CIVIL
 *R11201731*
QUESTIONÁRIO DE PERCEPÇÃO DA PROVA
As questões abaixo visam levantar sua opinião sobre a qualidade e a adequação da prova que você acabou de realizar.
CARTÃO-RESPOSTA.

As informações/instruções fornecidas para a resolução

Formação Geral?
A Muito fácil. A Sim, até excessivas.
B Fácil. B Sim, em todas elas.
C Médio. C Sim, na maioria delas.
D D Sim, somente em algumas.
E E Não, em nenhuma delas.

Você se deparou com alguma ĚŝĮculdade ao responder

à prova. Qual?
A Muito fácil. A Desconhecimento do conteúdo.
B Fácil. B Forma diferente de abordagem do conteúdo.
C Médio. C
D D
E E
à prova.

Considerando a extensão da prova, em relação ao tempo

total, você considera que a prova foi
A muito longa. você percebeu que
B longa. A não estudou ainda a maioria desses conteúdos.
C adequada. B estudou alguns desses conteúdos, mas não os aprendeu.
D curta. C estudou a maioria desses conteúdos, mas não os aprendeu.
E muito curta. D estudou e aprendeu muitos desses conteúdos.
E estudou e aprendeu todos esses conteúdos.

Os enunciados das questões da prova na parte de

Qual foi o tempo gasto por você para concluir a prova?
A Sim, todos. A Menos de uma hora.
B Sim, a maioria. B Entre uma e duas horas.
C Apenas cerca da metade. C Entre duas e três horas.
D D Entre três e quatro horas.
E Não, nenhum. E Quatro horas, e não consegui terminar.

Os enunciados das questões da prova na parte de

A Sim, todos.
B Sim, a maioria.
C Apenas cerca da metade.
D
E Não, nenhum.

ENGENHARIA CIVIL ϯϭ
*R11201732*

11

ϯϮ ENGENHARIA CIVIL