s wh —: Chemi cues eee 7 G cal energetics 4. AH Lattice. -energy.~ enthalpy change tshen 4 mole af ____ u joni compound is —foomed _frena its _gaseaus—iens under __ piesoesis 2stonclord ~ eondiitiongsis 2 icsiine (ong SON SANG Tog wh AH negative JASECUS IONS lattice zs Na* (g) + Ot5 tg) —? _No* Ct" (s)_ari* 2-78 KTmol"! C1 k ion 4 + ¥ chawge density = 1 redite g 3 eee tons ‘ hie = DH gy V exothermic C less -ve ) itl) = chipsElatan = DH 1 exothermic (more ~ ve) 5.2. Bom - Haber bycleiteS Ag ees AA __> determine AH jay Abt, AHS al ae SS eee a es ee el Livegy eapitay, +7 Pictiitcay nna) +05 ga LG) SE) li) +t Gs) is) + + F2@) ee A ee aie : Y LIF ts) ¥ ai ARR (Eod!} Bingaiing erlerg (+ 4H) SE aa aS SS Ee— 4 mele _q gaseous _4- fons. Bitty _etomisation mole gaseous _ofoms._fermed fron _its_elaments here jong ine gaseous stoie compound — etectren._alfinity ~ + +4 moe of ©” to ee ee 4 ( 4 ' —& meastice of —Sdlisoroler’ of o_ system = 4 orders W entropy = BS* occurs + - - . — J _ = change in state (3) 3 Gi), > tg), G) > Coa) c . as > _- At = —_=—in__reaction. A_#_of __gaseaus molecules __-______ 5 4 at me “l v A SP +S Froducts - SS reactants AH? - Tas* q See ie ee x sia = ot sia :oH 6. Electrochemistry 6-2. Electroly sis Freacday's — chargé on 4 «election v 4 constant Fos fn. e Co) : R Aves 5 __chorge, —» Qeei Tounos to* 7 tee 7 * \ current. > Electrolysis of _aqueete uctico ~ * i eri scieimemtieinswasanartpmocaiey acsilalonsatalon ‘> _mofe kel to fom + anade C+) o [graphite _eleckodes] SO Fa NGAP 60" Ons Br eT ee i a ee Se ee es ee ee ee _—_____concentrested dilite Di 3) C87 OH 2045 Nes* of ort® ort” mere : care C5) art oe et H ©) ant + de” = #, C+) 9a° = cy, + 2e7 C+) AcH” > 9H, 6 +0, cee power supply pt! A vouicble __* weigh _pure_eappec_ © fesistoc +p stot ot fer measured t inteweu B a oy Cc oh ial Stasis Geer