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Culture Documents
CTHEORY
Cosmozoict heory(Theor
yofpansper mi a)givenbyRichter(1865),Hel
mhol t
z(1884),
Arr
henius(1908)suggest ed t
hatlif
er eached theearthfrom someheav enlybody
thr
oughmet eorit
es.Pansper
mia(pri
mitivef or
m ofli
fe,
assuggest edbyArrheni
us,1908)
consi
stedofspor esorseeds(sperms)andmi cr
obesthatexistedthr
oughoutuniver
se
andproduceddi f
fer
entformsofli
feont hisearth.
Accor
dingt
othi
stheor
y,‘
prot
opl
asm’
reachedt
heear
thi
nthef
orm ofspor
esorger
ms
orot
hersimplepart
icl
esfr
om someunknownpartoftheuni
versewit
hthecosmicdust
,
andsubsequent
lyevol
vedi
ntovar
iousf
ormsofli
fe.Helmhol
z(1884)specul
atedt
hat
‘
prot
opl
asm’
insomef
ormr
eachedt
heear
thwi
thf
all
i
ngmet
eor
it
es.
Evidencesagai
nstCosmozoicTheor
y:Liv
ingmatt
ercannotsur
vivetheextremecold,
dry
nessandul t
ra-
viol
etr
adi
ati
onfrom t
hesunrequi
redtobecrossedforreachi
ngthe
eart
h.