∫ 10sen (5 x) cos (5 x)dx

2 3
(20%)
1) CLAVE 1

∫ 10sen (5 x) cos (5 x)dx = 10∫ sen (5 x) cos (5 x)dx

2 3 2 3

= 10 ∫ sen 2 (5 x) cos 2 (5 x) cos(5 x)dx 4%

= 10 ∫ sen 2 (5 x) 1 − sen 2 (5 x)  cos(5 x)dx

= 10  ∫ sen 2 (5 x) cos(5 x)dx − ∫ sen 4 (5 x) cos(5 x)dx  4%

du
=
u sen(5 x) → =
du 5cos(5 x)dx = cos(5 x)dx
5
 du 
= 10  ∫ u 2

du
5
− ∫ u4 
5
4%
2 2
= u3 − u5 + C
3 5
4%
2 2
= sen3 (5 x) − sen5 (5 x) + C
3 5
4%
2) (20%) ∫ (
x 6 x + 2 x − 5 dx )
∫ ( ) ∫ 6 x + 2 x − 5 x 2 dx
3 1
x 6 x + 2 x − 5 dx= 2
8%

= 6 ∫ x 2 dx + 2 ∫ xdx − 5∫ x 2 dx
3 1
6%
12 5 2 10 3
= x + x2 − x 2 + C 6%
5 3

∫ x −2 + 4 x −4 + 4 x −6 dx
3
3) (15%) x3

∫ ∫
1 4 4
x3 3
x −2 + 4 x −4 + 4 x −=
6
dx x3 3 2
+ 4 + 6 dx
x x x

∫
x4 + 4x2 + 4
= x3 3 dx
x6

=
∫ x 3 ( x 2 + 2) 2 dx 5%
du
u = x2 + 2 → = xdx
2

∫
1 2
=
u 3 du 6%
2
3 53
= u +C
10
3 2 5
= ( x + 2) 3 + C 4%
10

1
 4) (20%) ∫ w2 ln( w) dw

Una forma ……

1 
u= ln( w) → du= dw 
w
 8%
w3 
=
dv w2 dw →=
v
3 
w3 w3 1
∫ =
w2 ln( w) dw ln( w)
3
−∫
3 w
dw 8%
w3 1 2
3 3∫
= ln( w) − w dw

w3 1 3
= ln( w) − w +C 4%
3 9

x5
5) (15%) ∫ ( x3 + 3) 4
dx

u = x3 + 3 → x3 = u − 3 

du  5%
du= 3 x dx → = x dx
2 2

3 
x5 u − 3 du
∫ ( x3 + 3)4 dx = ∫ u4 3 6%

=
1
3 ∫ ( u −3 − 3u −4 )du

1 1
= − u −2 + u −3 + C
6 3
− ( x 3 + 3) + ( x 3 + 3) + C
1 −2 1 −3
= 4%
6 3

2
 6) (10%) ∫ ebx sen(ax) dx

=
u sen(ax) → =
du a cos(ax)dx
ebx
=v ∫ e dx →=
bx
v
b
ebx ebx
∫ e sen
= sen(ax) − ∫
bx
(ax) dx a cos(ax)dx
b b
ebx
=
b
a
sen(ax) − ∫ ebx cos(ax)dx
b
5%
u= cos(ax) → du = −asen(ax)dx
ebx
=v ∫ e dx →
=bx
v
b
ebx a ebx ebx 
= sen(ax) − cos(ax) +∫ asen(ax)dx 
b b b b 
ebx a a2
= sen(ax) − 2 cos(ax)ebx − 2 ∫ ebx sen(ax)dx
b b b
a 2 bx ebx a
∫ + 2 ∫
= −
bx
e sen ( ax ) dx e sen ( ax ) dx sen ( ax ) 2
cos(ax)ebx
b b b
b2 + a 2 ebx a
∫ = sen(ax) − 2 cos(ax)ebx
bx
2
e sen (ax) dx
b b b
2
e bx
bx 
∫ e bx
sen ( ax )=dx
b
a +b  b
2 2  sen ( ax ) −
b
a
2
cos( ax ) e +C

5%
o tambie´n
ebx [bsen(ax) − a cos(ax) ]
∫ e sen(ax) dx
= + C
bx

a 2 + b2

3
 1) (20%) ∫ 14 sen 2 (7 x) cos3 (7 x)dx
CLAVE 2

∫ 14sen (7 x) cos (7 x)dx = 14∫ sen (7 x) cos (7 x)dx

2 3 2 3

= 14 ∫ sen 2 (7 x) cos 2 (7 x) cos(7 x)dx 4%

= 14 ∫ sen 2 (7 x) 1 − sen 2 (7 x)  cos(7 x)dx

= 14  ∫ sen 2 (7 x) cos(7 x)dx − ∫ sen 4 (7 x) cos(7 x)dx  4%

du
=
u sen(7 x) →=
du 7 cos(7 x)dx = cos(7 x)dx
7
 du 
= 14  ∫ u 2

du
7
− ∫ u4 
7 
4%
2 2
= u3 − u5 + C
3 5
4%
2 2
= sen3 (7 x) − sen5 (7 x) + C
3 5
4%
2) (20%) ∫ x ( 3 x 2 + 2 x − 5 )dx

∫ x ( 3 x 2 + 2 x − 5 )=
dx 3 x 5 2 + 2 x 3 2 − 5 x 1 2 dx
∫  8%

= 3∫ x 2 dx + 2 ∫ x 2 dx − 5∫ x 2 dx
5 3 1
6%
6 7 2 4 5 2 10 3 2
= x + x − x +C 6%
7 5 3

∫ x −2 + 6 x −4 + 9 x −6 dx
3
(15%) x3
3)

∫ ∫
1 6 9
x3 3
x −2 + 6 x −4 + 9 x −=
6
dx x3 3 2
+ 4 + 6 dx
x x x

∫ x dx
x + 6x + 9 4 2
= x 33
6

=
∫ x (x + 3) dx 3 2 2
5%
du
u = x2 + 3 → = xdx
2

∫
1 2
=
u 3 du 6%
2
3 53
= u +C
10
3 2 5
= ( x + 3) 3 + C 4%
10
4
 ∫θ ln(θ ) dθ
2
4) (20%)

1 
u= ln(θ ) → du= dθ 
θ
 8%
θ3 
= θ 2 dθ →=
dv v
3 
θ 3
θ3 1
∫θ =θ ) dθ ln(θ ) − ∫ dθ 8%
2
ln(
3 3 θ
θ3 1 2
= ln(θ ) − ∫ θ dθ
3 3
θ3 1 3
= ln(θ ) − θ + C 4%
3 9

x5
5) (15%) ∫ ( x3 + 3) 2
dx

u = x3 + 3 → x3 = u − 3 

du  5%
du= 3 x 2 dx → = x 2 dx 
3 
x5 u − 3 du
∫ ( x3 + 3)2 dx = ∫ u 2 3 6%

=
1
3 ∫ ( u −1 − 3u −2 )du

1
= ln u + u −1 + C
3
= ln x3 + 3 + ( x3 + 3) + C
1 −1
4%
3

5
 6) (10%) ∫ e ax sen(bx) dx

=
u sen(bx) → =
du b cos(bx)dx
e ax
=v ∫ e dx →=
ax
v
a
e ax e ax
∫ e sen
= sen(bx) − ∫
ax
(bx) dx b cos(bx)dx
a a
e ax
=
a
b
sen(bx) − ∫ e ax cos(bx)dx
a
5%
u= cos(bx) → du = −bsen(bx)dx
e ax
=v ∫ e dx →
=ax
v
a
e ax b e ax e ax 
= sen(bx) − cos(bx) +∫ bsen(bx)dx 
a a a a 
e ax b b2
= sen(bx) − 2 cos(bx)e ax − 2 ∫ e ax sen(bx)dx
a a a
b 2 ax e ax b
∫ + 2 ∫
= −
ax
e sen (bx ) dx e sen (bx ) dx sen (bx ) 2
cos(bx)e ax
a a a
a 2 + b2 e ax b
∫ = sen(bx) − 2 cos(bx)e ax
ax
2
e sen (bx) dx
a a a
2
e ax
ax 
∫ e ax
sen (bx )=dx
a
a +b  a
2 2  sen (bx ) −
a
b
2
cos( bx ) e +C

5%
o tambie´n
e ax [ asen(bx) − b cos(bx) ]
∫ e sen(bx) dx
= + C
ax

a 2 + b2