D 12 m cosα 0.

894
h 3m mT 0.9
t 1.8 m sinα 0.45041
gp 55 daN/m2
Sk 200 daN/m2
Ce 1
Ct 1
γI,S 1
μ1(α) 0.8

Evaluarea incarcarilor
1. Incarcari permanente

�_𝑝^�= 1.35*(gp/cosα)*t 149.49 daN/m

2. Incarcari din zapada

�_𝑧^(1,�)= 1.5*γI,S*μ1(α)*Ce*Ct*SK*t 432 daN/m

�_(𝑧,𝐼)^(2,�)= 1.5*γI,S*0.5*μ1(α)*Ce*Ct*SK*t 216 daN/m
�_(𝑧,𝐼𝐼)^(2,�)=
�_𝑧^(1,�) 432 daN/m

Bara Tipul barei 1daN/m−_Δ

1 2
1-3
3-5
5-7 talpa
7-9 superioara
9-11
11-12
1-2
2-4
4-6 talpa
6-8 inferioara
8-10
10-12
3-4
5-6
diagonale
6-9
8-11
2-3

montant
 4-5
6-7 montant
8-9
10-11

Calculul barelor cu sectune simpla

I. Dimensionarea talpii inferioare II. Dimensionarea t

Tr≥Tef 5817.226 daN Cr≥Cef

T r= �_𝑡^�*Anet*m 10410.353 daN C r=
T
�_𝑡^�= (�_𝑡^�*m ut*mdt)/γt 963921.55 daN/m2 Acalcul≥
Anet≥ Tef/ 0.0067055 m2 67.05509 cm2 ϕc=f(λ)
�_𝑡^�= (�_𝑡^�*mT)
14.4 N/mm2 1440000 daN/m2 λ=
mut= 1 i= √(𝐼/𝐴)
γt= 1.4 �_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�
=
�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�
mdt= (0.9*NP+0.95*NZ)/Nef 0.937146
=
qtotal= 5817.226 daN mdc
Anet 120 cm2 0.012 m2 muc
bTi 10 cm γc,II
hTi 12 cm Acalcul
bTs
hTs
ϕc=
λmax
imin √(1/12)*bTs
λ≤75
λ>75
lf
Imin

Imbinari prin chertare

I. Verificarea la strivire sub unghi α a pragurilor II. Conditi constructve ptr realizarea c

�_𝑟^𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎� ≥�_�^(1−3) bTi 10

�_𝑟^𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎�=
�_𝑟^1+�_𝑟^2 1369.9268 hTi 12
�_𝑟^1 �_(�,α)^�*𝐴_𝑠𝑡𝑟^1*mT 456.64227 hc1≥2cm
�_𝑟^2�_(�,α)^�*𝐴_𝑠𝑡𝑟^2*mT 913.28454 hc2-hc1≥2cm
�_(�,α)^�
�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�/(1+(�_(�,��)^�/�_(�,_�_)^�-1)* 〖𝑠��〗 ^3226799
α) hc2≤htalpa/3(nod reaz)
�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^� �_�𝐼𝐼^�*muc*mdc/γc 224915.03 hc2≤htalpa/4(nod int)
�_(�,_𝐼_)^��_(�_𝐼_)^�*muc*mdc/γc 247406.53 cosα 0.894
�_(�,_𝐼_)^�
�_(�,_𝐼_)^� 3.3 N/mm2 330000 daN/m2
�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^� 3 N/mm2 300000 daN/m2
𝐴_𝑠𝑡𝑟^1 hc1*b/cosα 22.37136 cm2 0.002237 m2
𝐴_𝑠𝑡𝑟^2 hc2*b/cosα 44.74273 cm2 0.004474 m2
 Eforturi unitare Eforturi reale Ipoteze de incarcare
□(64&(1𝑑𝑎�/𝑚)/Δ)
1daN/m−_Δ Δ^−1daN/m □(64&(�_𝑝^�)/Δ) �_(,𝐼)^(2,�)
□(64&(�_𝑧^(1,�))/Δ) −_Δ □(64&(�_𝑧^(2,�))/Δ)
Δ^− �_(𝑧,𝐼𝐼)^(2,�) ip1 ip2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
-7.828 -3.356 -11.184 ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
-5.592 -3.356 -8.948 ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
-3.356 -3.356 -6.712 ### ### -724.896 ### ### ### ###
-3.356 -3.356 -6.712 ### ### -724.896 ### ### ### ###
-3.356 -5.592 -8.948 ### ### -724.896 ### ### ### ###
-3.356 -7.828 -11.184 ### ### -724.896 ### ### ### ###
7.002 3.002 10.004 1495.498 4321.728 1512.432 1296.864 2809.296 5817.226 4304.794
7.002 3.002 10.004 1495.498 4321.728 1512.432 1296.864 2809.296 5817.226 4304.794
5.002 3.002 8.004 1196.518 3457.728 1080.432 1296.864 2377.296 4654.246 3573.814
3.002 5.002 8.004 1196.518 3457.728 648.432 2160.864 2809.296 4654.246 4005.814
3.002 7.002 10.004 1495.498 4321.728 648.432 3024.864 3673.296 5817.226 5168.794
3.002 7.002 10.004 1495.498 4321.728 648.432 3024.864 3673.296 5817.226 5168.794
-2.236 0.000 -2.236 -334.260 -965.952 -482.976 0.000 -482.976 ### -817.236
-2.829 0.000 -2.829 -422.907 ### -611.064 0.000 -611.064 ### ###
0.000 -2.829 -2.829 -422.907 ### 0.000 ### ### ### ###
0.000 -2.236 -2.236 -334.260 -965.952 0.000 -965.952 -965.952 ### ###
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
 1.000 0.000 1.000 149.490 432.000 216.000 0.000 216.000 581.490 365.490
2.000 2.000 4.000 597.960 1728.000 432.000 864.000 1296.000 2325.960 1893.960
0.000 1.000 1.000 149.490 432.000 0.000 432.000 432.000 581.490 581.490
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

II. Dimensionarea talpii superioare III. Dimensionarea diagonalelor

D3-4/D8-11
6503.3842 daN Cr≥Cef 1300.212
�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�*Acalcul* 6848.218 daN C r= �_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�*A calcul* 6848.218
ϕ
Cefc*m
/ T ϕ
C c*m
ef / T
0.0113958 m2 Acalcul≥ 0.002278
(�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�*ϕc*mT (�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�*ϕc*mT
) ϕc=f(λ) )
lf/i λ= lf/i
√(𝐼/𝐴) i= √(𝐼/𝐴)
�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�*muc*mdc/γ 1004575.1 daN/m2 �_(�,𝐼𝐼)^��_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�*muc*mdc/γ1004575
c,II =
�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�
c,II
15 N/mm2 1500000 daN/m2 15 N/mm2 1500000
=
(0.8*Cp+0.85*Cz)/Cef 0.837146 mdc (0.8*Cp+0.85*Cz)/Cef 0.837146
1 muc 1
1.25 γc,II 1.25
120 cm2 0.012 m2 Acalcul 120 cm2 0.012
10 cm bd 10 cm
12 cm hd 12 cm
f(λmax) 0.6312064 ϕc= f(λmax) 0.631206
lf/imin 67.89639166 cm-1 λmax lf/imin 67.89639 cm-1
√(1/12)*bTs 2.886751346 cm2 imin √(1/12)*b 2.886751 cm2
Ts

ϕc=1-0.8*(λ/100)^2 0.6312064 λ≤75 ϕc=1-0.8*(λ/100)^2 0.631206

ϕc=3100/λ^2 λ>75 ϕc=3100/λ^2
196 cm lf 196 cm
h*b^3/12 1000 cm4 Imin h*b^3/12 1000 cm4

constructve ptr realizarea chertarii

cm
cm
2 cm
4 cm
4
3
 Efort
maxim
(daN)
13
###
###
###
###
###
###
5817.226
5817.226
4654.246
4654.246
5817.226
5817.226
###
###
###
###
0.000
 581.490
2325.960
581.490
0.000

D5-6/D6-9 M4-5/M8-9
daN Cr≥Cef 1645.035 daN Nt 581.490
daN C r= �_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�*A calcul* 4443.502 daN Anec Nt*kSl/R
ϕ
C c*m
ef/ T
m2 Acalcul≥ 0.004443 m2 R 1600
(�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�*ϕc*mT
ϕc=f(λ) ) kSl 1.25
λ= lf/i dm 12
i= √(𝐼/𝐴) Aef 1.130973
daN/m2 �_(�,𝐼𝐼)^��_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�*muc*mdc/γ1004575 daN/m2
=
�_(�,𝐼𝐼)^�
c,II
daN/m2 15 N/mm2 1500000 daN/m2 M6-7
=
mdc (0.8*Cp+0.85*Cz)/Cef 0.837146 Nt 2325.960
muc 1 Anec Nt*kSl/R
γc,II 1.25 R 1600
m2 Acalcul 120 cm2 0.012 m2 kSl 1.25
bd 10 cm dm 12
hd 12 cm Aef 1.130973
ϕc= f(λmax) 0.409562
λmax lf/imin 85.90972 cm-1
imin √(1/12)*b 2.886751 cm2
Ts

λ≤75 ϕc=1-0.8*(λ/100)^2 0.409562

λ>75 ϕc=3100/λ^2
lf 248 cm
Imin h*b^3/12 1000 cm4
daN
0.454289 cm2
daN/cm2

mm
cm2

daN
1.817156 cm2
daN/cm2

mm
cm2