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Actix User Training

Module 1

1 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Course Intent
• To provide users with no prior knowledge of Actix
theoretical understanding of Actix capabilities
• To focus mainly on basic features rather than on
implementation of macros and usage of advanced
features
• To Show how the Actix RVS suite is used in practical
tasks related to Nokia UMTS projects
• To provide the users with confidence in the usage of Actix
by mean of practical exercises

2 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Content
• Module 1 • Module 3
• Getting started • Practical exercises /
(Working with scanner and call trace
• Configuring Actix data)
• Learning Actix

• Module 2 • Module 4
• Advanced features
• Working with Actix in
practice

3 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Getting Started
• What is Actix?
• Actix Solutions – RVS
• Installation
• Licencing

4 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Getting Started
Actix is a Post-Processing
tool
• Input:
•Tracer data: NEMO, TEMS, Q-
voice
•Scanner Data
•Traffic records (switch traces), e.g. ACTIX
Ericsson, Motorola SOLUTIONS
•Protocol analyser data A, Abis, Gb
interfaces e.g. Nethawk, Tektronix

• Output:
•Maps
•Charts
•Tables
•Reports
•Diagrams

5 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


RVS Suite
• Suitable to analyze measurements of the UMTS radio
interface
• Support a large number of vendor/standard file formats
for DT, trace, protocol analysers
• Provides results in a wide variety of formats
• Good user interface (easy to adapt)
• High level of customisation ability
• Structurised data presentation capabilities
• Fast overview analysis with pre-defined reports

6 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Installation
• Support Windows 2000 and Windows XP operation
systems
• System spec. has a great impact on peformance
• e.g. 3GHz processor with 1 Gb Ram is good !!
• 1.5GHz processor with 512Mb Ram is enough if not
big amount of data is processed

• During installation
• installation of MapX OCX modules take’s time, be
patient

• Post installation
• No need to re-boot

7 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Licencing

Single Machine Licencing:


Dongle + Licence file Not transferrable

8 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Licencing (2)
• Sever Licencing: dinamic allocation of licences

9 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Licencing (3)
• Diagnostics Tool
• Start from actix program group Management ->
AtxDiagnostics
• Generate report => This will show the licensing set-up
• If dongle ID not present in report => server licensing
or dongle not detected

• License definitions
• File ActixLicensing.ini
• Located in <PATH>\Analyzer\Bin\LicenseDefinition
• Contains license server(s) and configuration options
for server license management

10 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Configuring Actix
• Menu overview
• Importing / Setting up Maps
• Configuring cellrefs file
• Open scanner files
• Information Attributes
• Working with data / Charts – Tables – Woorkbooks
• Open call trace file
• Adding attributes to favourites
• Log file browsing
• Protocol browser
• Message browser

• Log file combining


• Super streaming

11 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Configuration of Actix

• Import Backdrop Map


• Import Network Data (sites and cells)

Ready to start!

12 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Main Window

Toolbar Main menu

Workspace
explorer

Workspace
(empty)

Status bar

13 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Main Menu/File

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Main Menu/View

15 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Main Menu/Analysis

16 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Main Menu/Network Image, Workbook,
Cells

17 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Main Menu/Tools

18 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Importing Map
• View -> Display New Map
• Mapinfo Interface, add map in
the same way as Mapinfo

19 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Importing Map (2)
• Map should be provided in the same format as for Mapinfo: JPG
file associated with a TAB file which defines the coordinate frame
• Same Command as in Mapinfo are available as well as pop-up
menu when righ-clicking on the map

Map tools

20 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Importing Network elements –
CELLREF
txt file with 3 main sections:
•Header
•Cell definitions
•Sites definitions

21 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Importing Network elements – CELLREF
(2)
• Menu: Tools –> Preference
• Cellref – file location

Filename does not necessary have to be Cellref, neither


has to be in the ”Cellref”folder

Restart of Actix is needed for the changes to take effect

22 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Importing Network elements – CELLREF
(3)
Because of regional settings some computer should have the
comma (”,”) instead of the dot (”.”) as decimal separator

?!?

23 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Importing Network Element
Automatic import
• This feature is very useful when having cell data
changing quite often, which is s very common situation in
a project:
• From Menu Cells -> Network Explorer we can manage
our database of cells and sites.

24 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Labels for Sites and Cells
• Just like in Mapinfo we can define which field to be used
for labels both for Sites and cells. Usually for sites the
Site Name is predefined. For Cells the Cell ID is
predefined and it is convenient to change it to Scrambling
Code (SC)
• Labels can be changed from Layer Control

25 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Learning Actix

26 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Learning Actix
• Scanner files
• Open scanner files
• Information Attributes
• Charts – Tables – Woorkbooks
• Display element synchronisation
• Export data

• Call trace files


• Open call trace file
• Adding attributes to favourites
• Log file browsing
• Protocol browser
• Message browser
• Log file combining
• Super streaming

27 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Scanner files

28 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Open Data files - Scanner

• After importing a file we can


navigate thru the attributes in the
workspace navigator
• Both Scanner and Tracer
(NEMO) are used for
mesurements. Actix can handle
both of them
•Attributes can be conveniently
displayed in different forms and
combined

29 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Most Important Attributes
Ec/io of Best Server (interference
level)

RSCP of Best Server (power


level)

Scrambling code of Best Server


(dominance plot)

Notice that the ”BEST


SERVER” (Nth Nth Best) is
defined and sorted always by
the best Ec/Io

30 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Display on Map - Thresholds
Three different
elements are now
visible on the map

Thresholds for RSCP

Map representation
is very convenient
for displaying
measurements from
a topological point
of view

31 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Modify Ranges And Colors

Right-click on the desired map


element (in this case: RSCP) - >
Modify Ranges

Both levels and colors can be


defined

When the dialog window is closed


settigs must be saved.

32 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Thresholds for RSCP and Ec/Io

RSCP Ec/Io

< -95 poor <-12 bad

[-95;-85] fair [-12;-9] poor

[-85;-75] good [-9;-4] good

>=-75 >= - 4
excellent excellent

33 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Adding more attributes to a map

Only the last added


attribute is visible.
Others are laying
behind

34 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Layer Control and Offset Tool
By mean of the Offset
tool we can have the
traces shifted

35 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Cursor tracing and Lines to Serving
Cells
Placing the cursor over the
trace the value is
automatically displayed

CLicking on any point on the


trace, the lines to best server
(continuos) and second best
server (dashed) are displayed

36 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


More important attributes from
Scanner Measurements
RSSI

RSCP for each SC measured

Ec/Io for each SC measured

37 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Emulated 3GPP Attributes

These are based on settings for


SHO parameters which can be
edited in
Tools -> Preferences

and then:

General settings -> WCDMA

We can thus set the same


paramenters which are in the
Network

38 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Topological Attributes
”Serving cell” is in this case the Best
Server

39 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Charts, Tables and Workbooks
Righ-clicking on any attribute we can have a choice of displaying it also on
Charts, Tables and Workbooks (Excel spreadsheets)

40 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Charts, Tables and Workbooks (2)

41 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Synchronization of display elements

• Syncronization can be activated from Tools ->


Preferences (Auto Sync to stream)
• It is not enabled by default: computing power consuming
• Charts, Tables and Maps may display same attributes or
different ones

42 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Export Maps and Charts
• MAPS: There are two options from export.
•Right click on the map and select export map. The map can be
exported as a plain picture file
•Click on ”Layout” on the map window and export as project
document

• CHARTS: Also here there are two choices:


•Right-click on the chart and select Image Export....
•Click on ”Copy” on the chart window and record the image on the
clipboard

43 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Call trace files

44 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Open NEMO File
•In menu ”3G” we can find the same
attributes as in the scanner
measurements
•We don’t have the concept of ”best
server” in tracer measurements.
Instead we have ”active set” and ”
monitored set”
•Same Attributes can have different
name and be found in different
location
• What is impotant here is the TX
power which is not present in the
Scanner

45 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Open NEMO File (2)

• In the menu ”Pilot Measurements”


we find individual SC measurements.

46 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Open NEMO File (3)
• The menu ”Dedicated Radio Link”
contains logical measurements about
KPI’s

47 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Open NEMO File (4)
• The menu ”Uu_RRC”contains
informations about signalling
•BCCH-BCH signaling flows while
the UE is in idle mode
•UL-CCCH and DL-CCCH signalling
flows while the UE is in Cell-FACH
state
•UL-DCCH and DL-DCCH signalling
flows while the UE is in Cell-DCH
state

48 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Open NEMO File (5)
• ”Event data” contains logical event
about call establishment and
Handover as well as PDP context
activation for PS calls
• ”Statistic Data” contains information
about delays
•These two sets of attributes are
suitable for analyzing KPI’s

49 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Adding Attributes to favourites
• You can ”Add To Favourites” those
attributes which are used more
frequently
• In order to have the attributes
saved in ”Favourites” it is necessary
to save the workspace befor exiting
Actix

50 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Signalling and Protocol Stack
• Message Browser and Protocol Stack Browser are useful
tools for displaying the signalling and the sequence of
events for the NEMO trace
• Typical signalling sequence which need to be analysed
are: Call Setup and Handover Loop

51 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Message Browser
4
1

2
4

52 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Message Browser (2)
1. In the left part is the list of main objects which are
displayed in detail in the right part
2. Signalling event are indicated with RRC UL or RRC DL
3. Some event are traced from the mobile but they are not
signalling in this case Ec/No measurements
4. THe red bar indicates the extension of the script of each
element
5. This is raw messaging. Knowledge of the protocol is
needed to identify important elements (in this case,
event e1a)

53 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Protocol Stack Browser

54 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Protocol Stack Browser (2)
• Protocol Stack Browser shows only the signalling.
• In the upper part messages are displayed and associated
to L3 events
• Protocol Stack Browser is an easier tool for browsing the
signalling
• It can be syncronized with Maps Charts and Tables

55 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Superstreaming
• It is reccomended not to have very long logfiles when collecting data
• Smaller logfiles can be recombined with the superstream tool

56 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN


Superstreaming (2)
• Tools -> Create Superstream
•Logfiles can be selected
individually
•Superstream is available in the
workspace browser
•Superstreming does not create a
bigger logfile but rather combine
the existing data using pointers.

57 © NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.2004 / NN

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