A
A taxing time of year
By Josh Mullins
CPA Arledge & Associates
Q: Will the federal govern-
ment shutdown delay my abil-
Ity to file my federal tax return
or claim and receive a refund?
A: The IRS announced it will
begin accepting both paper
and electronically filed tax re-
turns on Monday, Jan. 28,
2019. The agency said it intends to
issue tax refunds as well.
Q: What documents willl | need to
prepare my tax returns?
A: You can expect to start seeing
W-2s from your employer, 1099s
from your bank, brokerage firms,
mortgage company, the state of
Oklahoma if you received a refund
from last year's taxes, county for
property taxes and even credit card
summary statements for the year. All
these things are helpful or necessary
when preparing your tax return. This
is not an all-inclusive list but should
help you keep an eye out for impor-
tant documents.
Q: | receive a lot of my tax Infor-
mation In digital format now. Should
| print that out to take It to my take
preparer?
A: Unless your tax preparers or
CPA firm requests paper documents |
suggest providing them with digital
documents. Don't go to the trouble
and expense of printing everything
out.
Q: If | am going to have someone
do my tax return for me this year,
what information will they need to
Prepare my return?
A: Keep in mind that your CPA
firm or tax preparer doesn't know
everything about you the first time
you have them prepare your taxes.
You will need to provide your prior
year tax return, your family members’
full names, dates of birth and social
security numbers, all the information
you would use to prepare your tax re-
turn and that we discussed in an ear-
lier question, and your address. If you
bought and/or sold a home, you will
need to provide the buy/sell
closing statements. If you
Py have a business, you will
need to discuss the entity
type with your tax advisor
and provide a balance sheet
and profit/loss statement.
Again, this is not a compre-
hensive list but should help
you show up prepared for
your first visit with your tax
professional.
Q: Any other quick points we
should know about?
A: We had a significant new tax
law passed that applies to the 2018
tax year. For those filing with a status
of Married Filing Joint, the standard
deduction increased from $12,700 in
2017 to $24,000 in 2018. Fora
number of people, this will mean no
longer choosing to itemize deduc-
tions on your tax return. If you item-
ize deductions on your tax return,
your deduction for combined state
taxes and property taxes will be
capped at $10,000. This is a signifi-
cant change for those of us who live
in states, like Oklahoma, with both
income and property taxes. Also, the
personal exemptions that were
$4,050 per person in 2017 are no
longer available in 2018.
Josh Mullins, CPA, is a partner at
Arledge and Associates, PC, an Ed-
mond-based accounting firm. Arledge
and Associates, PC is a recognized
leader in the accounting industry of-
fering practical solutions in the areas
of tax planning, auditing, consulting,
accounting advisory services and
client accounting.
This article contains general infor-
mation only and does not constitute
tax advice or any other professional
services. Before making any decisions
or taking any action that might affect
your income taxes, you should con-
sult a professional tax advisor. This
article is not intended for and cannot
be used to avoid future penalties that
may be imposed by the Internal Rev-
enue Service.