i) Concepts of Motion 1.1. Motion Diagrams 1.2 The Particle Model Exereises 1-5: Draw a motion diagram for each motion described below. ‘+ Use the particle model to represent the object as a particle, to eight dots are appropriate for most motion diagrams. + Number the positions in order, as shown in Figure 1.4 in the text, spacing -»steody speed ot Starts 2, Anclevaor sas rom est at te Hh or of te Empire State Building and descends, with no stops, until comting to rest onthe ground floor. (Draw this, one vertically since the motion is vertical.) as Peason Addison Wesley. w be se be Stops 3. A skier stars from rest at the top ofa 30° snow-covered slope and steadily speeds up as she skies to the bottom, (Orient your diagram as seen from the side. Label the 30° angle.) Sorts a é 5 g °1-2 cuarren 1 Concepts of Motion 4, The space shuttle orbits the earth in a circular ae onbit, completing one revolution in 90 minutes. 1, 2 oe 4 1 5 eb 5. Bob throws a ball tan upward 45° angle from @ . third-story balcony. The ball lands on the ground * as below. . 3 © ae equal Nerizental Spacing ge oe Exercises 6-9: For each motion diagram, vite a short description ofthe motion of an object that will natch the diagram, Your descriptions should name specific objects and be phased snarl tothe Gescriptions of Exercises Ito 5, Note the axis labels on Exercises 8 and 9 6 me 8M 5 b* . State Acor breaks te ostop trom a ‘Sally launches awoter Speed of Hokmine, HANLON From Nec second- Floor hoy Linear Motion of or Sepopien pt Folnitiner objet slowing downto astop.) (projectile motion) 7.09 sas 2 9. Non l ‘Sen ——e ‘e at Mikey drops OA Tock OFF of AMON Walks steadily alon act. opotn nak facns From nett Any downward accel wounds He West ond conti Basi cenony erodian dicectly West Any tanning Eromnorintowest at consti Speed.) {©2008 by Pearson Easton, pblishing as Peso Adon Wes,‘6 2008 by Pearson Eecatio, lc. publishing as Pearson Adson-Wesey Concepts of Motion CHAPTER 1 1-3 1.3 Position and Time 10, The figure below shows the location of an object at three successive instants of time. ‘a. Use a red pencil to draw and label on the figure the three position vectors 7, 7, and 7, at times 0, 1, and 2. b, Use a blue or green pencil to draw a possible trajectory from to 1 t0 2. . cc. Use a black pencil to draw the displacement vector AF from the initial to the final position, 1 In Exercise 10, isthe object's displacement equal to the distance the object travels? Explain No, the displacement is He blackarrow, AF. The distance troveled is tne sum of te. lengns of tne lalueor green arrows. 12, Redraw your motion diagrams from Exercises | to 5 in the space below. Then add and Iabel the displacement vectors AF on each diagram. a a3 f 5 t an se po a 8 Sb os” at St" at * oat ayy be