g~Kfvlvq Mí wbg©vY: †Mvovi cu¨vPvj I

cuvPvwj
gvmD`yi ingvb

cu¨vPvj-1: Kíbv nvZ cv †g‡j †Ljv Kiv PvB

2008 mv‡ji K_v, ZLb m‡e gvÎ wb‡`©kbv w`‡Z ïiæ K‡iwQ| evwPK bvU‡Ki
gva¨‡g wb‡`©kbv ïiæ| AvšÍb †PL‡fi cÖwZ‡kva bvU‡Ki winvm©vj Pj‡Q|
wb‡`©kK wn‡m‡e A‡bK wKQzB bZzb K‡i Dcjwä KiwQ| bvU‡Ki †mU evbv‡Z
evbv‡Z †mU wWRvBbvi †Zvnv fvB GKw`b Avgv‡K ej‡jb, ÒwWRvBbUv †iwW
Kivi Av‡M †PvL eÜ K‡i bvU‡Ki †mUUv‡K GKevi †÷‡R †`‡L wb‡Z nq, ey‡S wb‡Z
nq IUv‡K `k©K mvwi †_‡K †`L‡Z †Kgb jvM‡e|Ó K_vUv Avgvi gv_vq Av‡Rv
†Mu‡_ Av‡Q| ïay †mU wWRvB‡bi †ejvqB bv, G K_vUv, Avgvi wek¦vm, jvBU,
Kw÷Dg, †gKAvc Ges Lye †ewk K‡i wb‡`©kbvi †ÿ‡ÎI cÖ‡hvR¨| Avwg Lye
`„pfv‡eB g‡b Kwi, g~Kvwfb‡qi Mí wbg©vZv I cvÐzwjwccÖ‡YZv‡K GB cÖwµqv
Lye fv‡jv K‡iB AbymiY Ki‡Z nq|

†h MíUv Avc‡b g‡Â K‡i †`Lv‡eb Zv Av‡M Avcbv‡K g‡bi †Pv‡L g‡Â cvidg© n‡”Q
GBfv‡e †`‡L ey‡S wb‡Z n‡e GUv fv‡jv jvMv‡bvi g‡Zv †Kvb Mí wKbv| Avc‡bi
Kíbvq Avc‡b GKUv welq‡K ev NUbv‡K A‡bKfv‡e †`L‡Z cv‡ib| Avc‡b
jvMvgnxbfv‡e Kíbv K‡ib, Avcbv‡K Avi Ab¨me Pwiθ‡jv‡K bvbv fw½‡Z Awfbq
Ki‡Z †`‡Lb| m¤¢ve¨ me¸jv NUbvi ga¨ w`qv Ny‡i Av‡mb| Gi ga¨ †_‡K wVK
†KvbUv‡K Avcwb MÖnY Ki‡eb ev eR©b Ki‡eb Zv Avc‡bi iæwP‡ev‡ai Dci wbf©i
Ki‡e| cvkvcvwk Avc‡bi fv‡jv jvMvi gvM©UvI Avc‡bi GB †ev‡ai ZxeªZvi Kg-‡e‡ki
Dci wbf©i K‡i| Avc‡b hw` Lye Kg fv‡jv‡ZB Zzó n‡q hvb, GBUv Lye m¦vfvweK
†h, `k©K‡K GKUv mvaviY gv‡bi M‡íB Zzó _vKv jvM‡e| Avc‡bi hw` gÂMg‡bi
GZ‡Zv Zvov _v‡K †h, Avc‡bi fvev-wPšÍvi-Kíbvi mgq bvB, ZvB‡j †Zv wK”Qz Kivi
bvB|

cu¨vPvj-2: hvnv gyL‡ivPK, Zvnv ¯^v¯’¨Ki bvI nB‡Z cv‡i

Míwbg©v‡Yi †ejvq ¸iæZ¡c~Y© we‡eP¨ welq n‡jvÑ `k©‡Ki hv iæwP Avc‡b wK

Zvi Rb¨ †Zgb MíB ˆZix Ki‡eb, bvwK RbM‡Yi iæwPi wewbg©vY NUv‡eb, A_ev
Avc‡bi M‡í GB `yB wRwb‡mi fvimvg¨ iÿv Ki‡eb|

mv`v iO †g‡L `uvov‡j `k©K ˆn‰n Ki‡eB, Zvici hw` GKUz †fswP Kv‡Ub,
Avev‡iv ˆn‰P n‡e| GKUv †Q‡j GKUv †g‡q LybmywU Ki‡QÑ Avg`k©K wPrKvi
w`‡eB| Zvi gv‡b wKš‘ GB bv †h, Avc‡b PgrKvi Mí duv`‡Qb| Avc‡b Rv÷
my‡hv‡Mi dvq`v DVvB‡jb, Avi wKQz bv| e¨vcviUv A‡bKUv Avc‡b hw` RvZxq
m½xZ evwR‡q Avc‡bi Mí †kl K‡ib, ¯^vfvweK Kvi‡YB `k©K `uvovqv nvZ Zvwj
w`‡e| GUv Avc‡bi Mí ev cvid‡g©‡Ýi †KivgwZ bv, †KivgwZUv RvZxq m½x‡Zi|
MíUv ALv`¨ nB‡jI RbZv `uvovqv Zvwj w`‡Z eva¨| wecix‡Z, Avc‡bi cvid‡g©Ý
†kl, Zvwj Lye Kg co‡jv A_ev co‡jv bv, Zvi gv‡b GB bv †h, MíUv fv‡jv nq bvB|
nq‡Zv GUv Zvwj †`qvi Mí bv, fvev‡bvi Mí, Avc‡bi cvid‡g©Ý †gv‡U †kl wKš‘
`k©‡Ki fvebv †Zv ïiæ gvÎ| Iiv fve‡Z fve‡Z N‡i hv‡e| g‡b ivLv DwPr, me RvsK
dzWB gyL‡ivPK nq| GKUv fv‡jv M‡íi fv‡jv Dc¯’vcbv ¯^qswµqfv‡eB Zvwj †U‡b
†bq, †hUv `k©K g‡b g‡b mvivRxebB w`‡Z _vK‡eb, hLbB Zvi Gi K_v g‡b co‡e|

cu¨vPvj-3: gyf‡g›U‡K fv‡eb, GUvB Avc‡bi kã I evK¨

“Mime is the art of recreating the world by moving and positioning the human body.” 1

†h‡nZz g~KvwfbqUv KBiv †`Lv‡bvi welq, eBjv eySv‡bvi welq bv, ZvB GLv‡b
Mí wbg©v‡Yi †ejvq Avcbv‡K my›`i msjvc fve‡j Pj‡e bv, A_©‡evaK gyf‡g›U
fve‡Z Rvb‡Z n‡e| wVK GB RvqMvq G‡m evwPK w_‡qUvi †_‡K g~K w_‡qUvi
Avjv`v Ges GB dvivKUv wekvj| A‡b‡KB g‡b K‡ib, bvU‡Ki mvDÛUv wgDU KBiv
w`‡j †hUv _v‡K †mUv g~Kvwfbq wKš‘ e¨vcviUv Zv bv| Avgiv msjv‡ci mv‡_
A½fw½ e¨envi Kwi †mBUv wVK wKš‘ msjvc ev` w`‡j †h A½fw½ evwK _v‡K
Zv‡Z †Kvb A_© ˆZwi nq bv, e¨vcviUv G·‡cwi‡g›U KBiv †`L‡Z cv‡ib, GKU
wm‡bgv wgDU K‡i wKQzÿY †`‡Lb|

g~Kvwfb‡qi wbie fvlv msjv‡ci PvB‡Z Avjv`v wKQz| “To turn off sound does not
transform the talking motion picture into Mime.” 2 e‡j‡Qb Avgv‡`i `v`vûRyi GwZ‡qb
`¨µz| ZvB Avcbv‡K Mí ej‡Z nB‡j wbie fvlvq Mí ejvi gyf‡g›U¸jv‡K Rvb‡Z I fve‡Z
wkL‡Z n‡e| GLv‡b Avc‡b Avc‡bi Mí ej‡Qb A½ mÂvjbvi gva¨‡g Ges A½-
cÖZ¨‡½i Ae¯’v‡bi iKg‡di NwU‡q| ZvB kix‡ii bovPov Avi Zvi gva¨‡g A_© Drcv`b
Kiv Mí wbg©v‡Yi c~‡e© AR©bxq ¸iæZ¡c~Y© GKUv w¯‹j|

cu¨vPvj-4: iwng wgqv‡K bv, †h †jvKUv Lyuwo‡q nuv‡U Zv‡K wb‡q

fv‡eb

evwPK bvU‡K KvD‡K iwng wgqv e‡j GKevi WvK‡jB `k©‡Ki Kv‡Q GUv
G÷vweøk n‡q hvq †h, †jvKUv iwng wgqv| Gici bvU‡K Zvi hZeviB Gw›Uª _vKzK
bv †Kb, †m †XvKvgvÎ `k©K Rv‡b †h, GBUv iwng wgqv| iwng wgqv wK †Lvovq,
bv †mvRv n‡q nuv‡U, bv me mgq cvb wPevq †mBUv c‡ii e¨vcvi| wKš‘
g~Kvwfb‡q †Kvb Pwi·K bvg w`‡q AvB‡Ww›UdvB Kiv hvq bv| ZLb Avm‡j GKUv
†Lvov †jv‡Ki †Lvovwg w`‡qB PwiÎUv‡K G÷vweøk Ki‡Z nq| hZeviB Zvi Gw›Uª
n‡e, Avgiv `k©Kiv eyBSv wbe, nu¨v, H †Lvov †jvKUv A_ev H cvb wPev‡bv
gvbylUv| ZvB †`Lv hv‡”Q, g~Kvwfb‡q GKUv K¨v‡iKUvi G÷vweøk nq Zvi we‡kl
kvixwiK ˆewkó¨ ev A½fw½i gva¨‡g| ZvB Avc‡b hLbB MíUv wb‡q fve‡Qb,
Avcbv‡K ZLb Avc‡bi Pwiθjvi we‡kl ˆewkó¨ wbqvI we‡kl ¸iæZ¡ w`qv fvev
jvM‡e|

cu¨vPvj †kl, M‡íi wZb nv‡Z nvZ wgjvB

†h †Kvb ai‡Yi Mí wbg©v‡Yi GKUv BDwbfvm©vj m~Î nB‡jv, “Somebody wants

something and has trouble getting it.” †mvRv evsjvq, Ô‡KDÕ ÔwKQz GKUv PvqÕ Avi
†mBUv cvB‡Z wMqv ÔSv‡gjvÕi gy‡LvgywL nq| GB Ô‡KDÕUv Avcbv‡K GKUv
Pwi‡Îi mv‡_ cwiPq Kiv‡q w`‡”Q, †h Avc‡bi M‡íi cÖUvMwb÷| GB PwiÎUv Avc‡bi
Kv‡Q ïaygvÎ GKUv bvg wn‡m‡eB nvwRi n‡”Q bv eis wbw`©ó ¯’vb I wbw`©ó
Kv‡ji †cÖwÿ‡Z wbw`©ó GKUv hvwcZ Rxe‡bi e¨w³i mv‡_ Avcbv‡K †`Lv Kiv‡q
w`‡”Q, †h e¨w³Uv ÔwKQz GKUv PvqÕ| GB wKQz GKUv n‡jv H e¨w³Uvi Rxe‡bi
jÿ¨ A_ev H M‡íi g‡a¨ PwiÎUvi jÿ¨, †hUv‡K †K›`ª K‡i Zvi me¸jv gyf‡g›U, NUbv,
wµqv-cÖwZwµqv AveZ©b Ki‡e| Avi GB jÿ¨UvB M‡íi w_g Ges j‡ÿ¨ †cuŠQv‡bvi
cÖwµqv Z_v M‡íi cøU wba©viY K‡i †`q| GUv n‡Z cv‡i GKRb e¨w³ BfwUwRs eÜ
Ki‡Z Pvq, A_ev MvQ KvUv eÜ Ki‡Z Pvq A_ev wbivc‡` Nyl LvB‡Z Pvq| wKš‘
wbivc‡` Nyl LvIqv hv‡”Q bv, ÔSv‡gjvÕ n‡”Q| GB ÔSv‡gjvÕ †_‡KB m„wó nq
M‡íi Av‡iK ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Dcv`vbÑ hv‡K Avgiv Kbwd¬± ewj| Avi GB ÔSv‡gjvÕi
cÖ‡qvR‡bB M‡íi g‡a¨ Avi me Pwi‡Î Avwef©ve n‡e|

Nyl LvB‡Z mgm¨v nq †Kb? KviY Awd‡m m¤úªwZ GKRb mr Awdmvi R‡qb
w`‡Qb| ïiæ nq mr-Am‡Zi Ø›Ø| Gevi GB ؇›Ø Kv‡K wRZv‡eb Zvi Dci wbf©i
Ki‡Q Avcbvi M‡íi hewbKv †Kg‡b Uvb‡eb| Kv‡j©vm gvwU©‡bR fvBRv‡bi ÔwjUj
ejÕ MíUv‡K we‡ePbvq Avbv hvK| M‡í †`Lv hvq, GKUv Ôev”PvÕ (PwiÎ) †nu‡U
†Kv_vI hvw”Qj wKš‘ c‡_ †m GKUv †QvU ej Kzovqv cvq, †hUv †m wb‡Ri Kv‡Q
ivL‡Z ÔPvqÕ, †hUv w`‡q †m †Lj‡Z Pvq (jÿ¨)| hLb †m ej wb‡q †Lj‡Z ïiæ K‡i ZLb
†`L‡Z cvq ejUv ax‡i ax‡i eo n‡”Q| cÖ_‡g AevK n‡jI c‡i fq †c‡Z _v‡K| KviY ejUv
eo n‡”Q †Zv n‡”QB (mgm¨v)| †m ejUv‡K †P‡c a‡i hv‡Z ejUv eo bv nq
(Kbwd¬±)| GLv‡b ejUv wb‡RB GKUv K¨v‡iKUvi wn‡m‡e Dcw¯’Z| GK mgq cyiv
ejUv Zv‡K wM‡j †d‡j, †m ejUvi wfZ‡i| Zv‡K nRg K‡i †dj‡Z _v‡K, †m f‡q KzuK‡o
hvq| GKUv mgq †m Avwe®‹vi K‡i ejUv Zvi nv‡Zi gy‡Vvq| †m ZwoNwo ej †d‡j
†`Šovqv cvjvq| †gvivj Ad `¨ †÷vwiÑ A‡b¨i wRwbm wb‡Ri g‡b KBiv wb‡j †mUv
hZ †QvUB †nvK bv †Kb Zv †Zvgvi Nv‡o GKw`b wekvj †evSv n‡q fi Ki‡e|
†Q‡jUvi Av‡iKR‡bi ej wb‡q †Lj‡Z PvIqv †_‡KB wKš‘ GB w_‡gi Rb¥| nu¨v, MíKvi
PvB‡j Ab¨ †Kvb w_gI e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb| wKš‘ Zvi mv‡_I GB PvIqvi GKUv
ms‡hvM _vK‡ZvB|

Lye †QvU bKkv g~Kvwfbq wKsev GKUv c~Y©‰`N©¨ g~KbvU¨ A_ev †Kvb
Pjw”PÎ ev gÂbvU‡Ki MíÑ me ai‡Yi M‡í GB wZbUv e¨vcvi _v‡KB| GBUv Mí ejvi
GK ai‡Yi †ewmK dg© ej‡Z cv‡ib| Z‡e Gi evB‡iI Mí nq| GLb GB wZbUv
wRwbm‡K Avc‡b wKfv‡e mvRv‡jb Zvi Dc‡iB M‡íi ˆewPÎ, m‡e©vcwi mvdj¨-
e¨_©Zv wbf©i K‡i, GB mvRv‡bv‡K Avgiv ewj M‡íi cøU ev Dc¯’vcb †KŠkj|
Avcbvi M‡íi Dc¯’vcb †Kgb n‡e GUv Avm‡j Av‡iKwU m„Rbkxj `ÿZv|

UzB÷! UzB÷!! UzB÷!!! e¨vUv eo cuvwR, aiv †`q bv!

Avgv‡`i gyiweŸ gv‡m©j gv‡m©vi GKUv weL¨vZ Mí Av‡Q, bvg `¨ gv¯‹ †gKvi|
†mLv‡b †`Lv hv‡”Q GKRb e¨w³ bvbv iKg gy‡Lvk evbvqv gy‡Li Dci emv‡”Qb
Avi †mB gy‡Lvk Abyhvqx KL‡bv nvm‡Qb, KL‡bv Kuv`‡Qb, KL‡bv †m bvBU
†hv×v, KL‡bv ev †RvKvi| wZwb evi evi gy‡Lvk cwieZ©b K‡ib Ges †m Abyhvqx
we‡kl ˆewkó¨m¤úbœ gyf‡g›UI Ki‡Z _v‡Kb| Gfv‡e †`L‡Z †`L‡Z `k©K GB
NUbv¸jvi mv‡_ gvbwmKfv‡e Lvc LvB‡q wb‡Z _v‡Kb Ges Zv‡`i g‡a¨ GKUv
G·‡cK‡Ukb ˆZix nq| wKš‘ nVvr †`Lv hvq GKUv gy‡Lvk Zvi gy‡L AvUKvqv hvq
Ges wZwb †Kvbfv‡eB Zv Lyj‡Z cv‡ib bv| GB RvqMvq G‡m `k©‡Ki gv_vq M‡íi
NUbv cÖev‡ni †h aviv G÷vweøk n‡q wM‡qwQj, †mB cÖev‡n GKUv av°v jv‡M,
Avg~j cwieZ©b N‡U hvq, hv `k©K fv‡ebB bvB| GUvB n‡jv UzB÷|

Avc‡bi M‡íi NUbv cÖevn †h w`‡K AvMv‡”Q, Avc‡b wb‡RI ey‡Sb †Kvb GKUv
ch©v‡q wM‡q `k©‡Ki †evSvcovi GKUv †mU Avc `uvovqv hvq Avi UzB÷ n‡jv
Ggb GKUv NUbv ev Z‡_¨i D`NvUb hv g‡Â †`Lv‡bvi mv‡_ mv‡_B `k©‡Ki
†evSvcovq Avg~j MЇMv‡ji m„wó K‡i Ges `k©K‡K Avevi bZzb K‡i fve‡Z eva¨
K‡i| Kv‡j©vm gvwU©‡bR fvB‡qi `¨ †÷vb M‡í c‡_i Dci `yó †Q‡ji †i‡L hvIqv
cv_‡ii Dc‡i eyw×Rxex, wkï, my›`ix igbx, hv‡`i meviB `„wókw³ Av‡Q, Zviv
mevB Dôv Lvq, ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB cÖZxqgvb †h, AÜ e¨w³I Dôv Lv‡e| `k©‡Ki
†fZ‡i †mB A‡Üi Kcv‡ji Awbevh© `y`©kvi K_v †f‡e KiæYvi m„wó nq| wKš‘ †`Lv
hvq AÜ gvbylUv wbivc‡` cv_iUv cvi n‡q hvq| GUvB n‡jv UzB÷|

fv‡eb, fv‡eb, fv‡eb, AvBwWqvUv‡K M‡í iƒc †`b

gv_vq GKUv AvBwWqv Avm‡jv Avi †mUv‡K ayc avc g‡Â ZzBjv w`jvg Ñ G‡Zv
ûovûwoi g‡b nq cÖ‡qvRb bvB| Avc‡bi AvBwWqvUv‡K mgq †`b, fv‡eb, †W‡fjc
K‡ib, †mUv‡K fv‡½b, cÖkœ K‡ib, Avevi wbg©vY K‡ib| A‡bK¸‡jv AvBwWqv
Avc‡bi gv_vq Avm‡e| wKš‘ meKqwU wWg dzUvqv ev”Pv evBi Ki‡ZB n‡e Ggb
†Kvb K_vI bvB| wVK †Kvb AvBwWqvUv wbqv Avcwb AMÖmi n‡eb, †m
wbe©vP‡bi †ejvq Avcbv‡K L¨vuZ nB‡j n‡e bv, fvwi LyuZLyu‡Z n‡Z n‡e|
AvBwWqv GKUv mvaviY e¨vcvi, Avcwb hv fve‡Qb Zv GB g~û‡Z© GB
c„w_ex‡Z Av‡iv `kRb ev Av‡iv †ewkRb fve‡Qb wKš‘ AvBwWqv †_‡K Drcvw`Z
Mí nq ¯^Zš¿, GKB wel‡q `kR‡bi Mí nq `kiKg, nq‡Zv †mB `kR‡bi AvURbB Mí
ch©šÍ †cuŠQv‡ZB cv‡ib bv| evwK `yBRb nq‡Zv M‡íi †`Lv cvb, hvi GKwU
nq‡Zv Pe©b‡hvM¨ cywóKi Lv`¨ n‡q DV‡e| wkÿKZvi myev‡` G welqUv wb‡q
Avgvi G·‡cwi‡g›U Kivi my‡hvM n‡q‡Q| Avwg GKB K‡›U·U, GKB iK‡gi PwiÎ,
PviUv wfbœ MÖæc‡K w`‡qwQ wKš‘ Zviv ciewZ©‡Z PviUv wfbœ Mí wbqv
nvwRi n‡q‡Q|

Avc‡bi AvBwWqvUv BDwbK n‡Z n‡e, Ges Avcbv‡KB †f‡e †ei Ki‡Z n‡e Av‡`Š
Avcbvi AvBwWqvUv BDwbK wKbv, bvwK GUv wbqv bv AvMv‡bvB fv‡jv| GLv‡b
Avev‡iv †mB cyiv‡bv K_v, iæwPi K_v P‡j Av‡m| GB fvebv-wPšÍvi e¨vcviUvB Lye
KwVb GKUv KvR Avi GBUv †KD KvD‡K wkLvB‡Z cv‡i bv| AvBRvK Avwmgf e‡jb,
Ògvby‡li wPšÍv Kivi BwZnvm GUv e‡j †`q †h, mewKQz †Pv‡Li mvg‡b _vKvi c‡iI
†Kvb wel‡q bZzb GKUv AvBwWqv †ei Kivi wPšÍv Ki‡Z cvivUv GK KwVb KvR|Ó3

Avc‡bi Mí GKevi `vuovqv †M‡j †mUv‡K †h †Kvbfv‡eB g ch©šÍ wbqv hvIqv

hv‡e, e¨vcviUv KóKi n‡jI KwVb wKQz bv| GZ †ewk Z_vKw_Z †UKwbK RvbvUv
Riæwi †Kvb welq bv| gyf‡g›U, †Rðvi, Awfe¨w³ BZ¨vw` me Avcbvi †fZ‡i Rb¥
†_‡KB Av‡Q| †f‡e †f‡e †ei Ki‡eb Avi †Wwjfvwi w`‡eb| n¨vwc R¨vK †dWvi Zvi
Mime Time eB‡q wj‡L‡Qb, ÒZzwg hw` g~Kvwfb‡qi †KŠkj¸‡jv wkL‡Z PvI Zvn‡j
Zzwg GKUv Kg©kvjvq bvg †jLvI| hw` †Zgb †Kvb Kg©kvjv ev K¬v‡m AskMÖnY
Kiv †Zvgvi c‡ÿ m¤¢e bv nq, Z‡e nZvk nIqvi wKQz †bB, GUv wb‡R‡K Zzwg
wb‡RB wkLvB‡Z cv‡iv| g‡b †i‡Lv, g~Kvwfbq Avm‡j evwPK kã I Avnvh© e¨envi
bv K‡i GKUv Mí ejvi †ewk wKQz bv|Ó4

e¨w³MZfv‡e g~Kvwfbq cvidg© Kiv Avgvi Kv‡Q Avm‡jB Ggb GKwU mnR welq|
Kx cvidg© Ki‡ev, †mUvB Avm‡j Sv‡gjvi welq|

BwZ †Zvgvi eD!

GKUz KwVb K‡i GKUv K_v ewj| nq‡Zv A‡b‡Ki Rb¨ GUv KwVb bv| GKRb
g~Kvwf‡bZv GKUv Ae‡RKwUf wi‡qwjwUi g‡a¨ GKUv mve‡RKwUf jvBd m„wó
K‡ib| Avi M‡íi KvR n‡jv GB `yB‡qi g‡a¨ ms‡hvM ˆZix Kiv hvi gva¨‡g
g~Kvwf‡bZv g‡Â bZzb GKUv ev¯ÍeZvi m„wó K‡ib, hvi me Dcv`vb e¯‘ RMZ
†_‡K †bqv wKš‘ Zv ev¯Í‡ei cÖwZiƒcvqb bv, g‡Â bZzb GKUv mgq, bZzb GKUv
RMZ `k©K Dc‡fvM K‡ib| ZvB Rxe‡bi mv‡_ Mfxi m¤úK©wenxb †Kvb gvby‡li
KvQ †_‡K fv‡jv Mí Avkv KivUv e„_v|
M‡íi GB e¨vcviUv hZUv mn‡R ejv †Mj, cÖwµqvUv Av`‡Z ZZUv mnR bv|
e¨vcviUv P¨v‡jwÄs Ges GKBmv‡_ h‡_ó †gavi `vwe iv‡L|

m~ÎcvV:

1. Kipnis, Claude. The Mime Book. New York: Harper & Row, 1974.
2. Decroux, Etienne. Paroles sur le Mime. Paris: Gallimard, 1963.
3. Avwmgf, AvBR¨vK| wKfv‡e gvbyl bZzb AvBwWqv cvq, NyjNywj, el©
6, msL¨v 11| PÆMÖvg: Abvw`Kí, 2011|
4. Feder, Happy Jack. Mime Time. Colorado: Meriwether Publishing Ltd, 1992.