Contemporary Conflict Resolution The prevention, management and transformation of deadly conflicts Third Edition OLIVER RAMSBOTHAM, TOM WOODHOUSE AND HUGH MIALLented thors ofthis Work been asserted in accedance wit tbe Reprinted 2051, 2012 braze stucet (Gambege C82 108 UK mae ed nareoeotaied nan n8) ‘pean cetonte mechani photocopying. edn tere ‘coe tn por permission ofthe pobier. IsaN13-9760745648740(9) catalogue recon forts ook stall fom the Bish Lb. ypeminasonsa swine enter owl ein apropeinte Contents ss of Figures sof Tales, Lis of Boxes Us of Maps Preface Acknowledgements 1s of Abbreations PARTI CONTEMPORARY CONFLICT RESOLUTION 1 Introduction to Confit Resolution: Concepts and Definitions ‘Why a Third Edition? (Conic Resolution Models Framework Models Classica Ideas New Developments in Condit Resolution ‘Terminology structure ofthe Book Recommended reading 2 Confit Resolution: Origins, Foundations and Development ofthe Fela Precursor: The Fitst Generation, 1918-1945 Foundations The Second Generation, 1945-1965 Consolidation: The Third Generation, 1965-1985 Reconstruction: The Fourth Generation, 1985-2005 Recommended reading 3 The Statistics of Deadly Quarrels and the Measurement of The Conflict Domain Measuring Peace and Peacefulness (Confit Tends Confit Distribution 6 66conflict Types Tertorism and Conflict Canfict Costs Conflict Mapping and Confict Tracking Recommended Reading 4. Understanding Contemporary Conflict, Theories and Frameworks ‘The Context for an Evaluation of Confit Resolution Theory ward Azat’s Theory of Protracted Socal Conflict 50) Have More Recent Theories Confirmed or Discredited PSC? An Interpretative Framework for Conflict Analysis ‘The Anatyis and Mapping of Complex Confit Systems ommended reading 5 Preventing Violent Conflict ‘Causes and Prevention of War Emergent Conflict and Peaceful Change Deep or Structural Prevention arly Warning Light or Operational Prevention ‘Tue Adoption of Conflict Prevention by International Kenya: Case Study CConetusion Recommended Reading {6 Containing Violent Conflict: Peacekeeping, Fst and Second Generation UN Peacekeeping, 1956-1995 War Zanes, War Economies and Cultures of Violence ‘Third-Gencration Peacekeeping: What Counts As Peace Redefining Peace Operations nd Generation Peacekeeping and Human Security Conic Resolution and the Theoretical Debate about Peace ‘Operations Case Study: Somalia, 1991-201 CConetusion Recommended Reading Ending Violent Contlict: Peacemaking The Challenge of Ending Violent Confit \d War Ending Conflict Resolution 2 94 96 99 m m 12 116 22 48 154 158 1m us Deescalation, Ripeness and Conditions for Ending Violent ‘confit v7 Mediation and Third-Paty Intervention 180 Peace Processes: Turning Points, Sticking Points and Spoilers 184 [Negotiations and Settlements 187 Case studies 189 Postwar Reconstruction 198 Postwat Peace Operations 200 intervention, Reconstruction and Withdrawal (RW) Operations. 1989-2009 201 ilking the Postwar Planning Gap 06 ‘The International Postwar Reconstruction Blueprint: Dilemmas \Tradeott 209 (current Controversies Recommended reading Peacebuilding 226 ‘The Mainstreaming of Peacebuilding Modes in International Policy 27 Peacebuilding Debates and Discourses: Beyond Blueprints and Towards an Emancipatory Confict Resolution Ethic brid Peace and Peacebuilding from Below: a Conflict. Resolution Perspective 2a Peace Education and Peacebuilding in Confit Resolution 38 The Question of Evalvation Conclusion 2a Recommended reading 245 Reconciliation 246, Four Meanings of Reconciliation 247 Retween Separation anda Fusion of Identities 24s Dealing withthe Past: Trauma and Atrocity 248 Peace or Justice? Not Exclusive Alternatives 250 Alternative Paths to Reconciliation 252 Reconciliation and Conflict Resolution: Going Do Escalation Ladder 258 Recommended reading 261